EP2886772A1 - Device for fixing a window or a door in a wall opening and method for installation of a window or a door in a wall opening - Google Patents
Device for fixing a window or a door in a wall opening and method for installation of a window or a door in a wall opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2886772A1 EP2886772A1 EP14197167.1A EP14197167A EP2886772A1 EP 2886772 A1 EP2886772 A1 EP 2886772A1 EP 14197167 A EP14197167 A EP 14197167A EP 2886772 A1 EP2886772 A1 EP 2886772A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- window
- door
- threaded bolt
- wall bracket
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6069—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
- E06B1/6076—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening of screw-type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fastening a window or a door in a wall opening and two methods for installing a window or a door in a wall opening with such a device.
- a generic device for fastening a window in a wall opening of a building is an example of the DE 20 2009 013 488 U1 out.
- this solution has a wall bracket and a connectable to the wall bracket component console.
- the component console is screwed according to the disclosure of the document on the frame of the window, wherein the screwing takes place in an area of the window frame, which is later covered by a windowsill.
- the wall bracket is attached to a window sill, which is done via several screw connections.
- the wall bracket has at least two fixing holes.
- a connected to the component console threaded bolt is also screwed into a connection opening of the wall bracket. On the threaded bolt a nut and a lock nut are arranged, which serve to fix the connection between the wall bracket and component bracket.
- a multi-part wall console which consists of a flat, bolted to the top of the window sill part and a right-angled curved second part of the wall bracket.
- the right-angled part of the wall bracket has fixation openings, over which both the right-angled part and the flat part are bolted to the window sill and to each other.
- the window facing portion of the flat portion of the wall bracket this takes on a threaded bolt, which is also used in this solution in a sleeve previously in a Opening the window frame must be introduced.
- a special feature of this embodiment of a window attachment is that to increase the stability of the wall bracket sections, a reinforcing profile is inserted into the wall bracket and bolted to it.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for fixing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building, which is simple in construction and easy to handle.
- at least one method is to specify how such a device can be used to insert a window or a door into a wall opening of a building.
- a device for fastening a window or a door which is to be understood as synonymous below, in a wall opening of a building comprising at least one wall bracket and connectable to the wall bracket component console, wherein the wall bracket has at least two fixing openings and at least one connection opening has been further developed in that the connection opening is designed as a slot open in the direction of the window or the door.
- the solution according to the invention has the significant advantage of a particularly simple design of a component console and the associated wall bracket, which can also be connected to each other without a considerable installation effort and in a simple manner.
- the basic idea of the invention is to arrange a slot-shaped connection opening on the side of the wall console to be connected to the component console, which generally creates the possibility of the wall bracket and the Component console directly into each other introduce. Consequently, there is a fixation possibility of the window or the door designed as a plug connection.
- the component console immediately attached to the manufacture of the window on this and equipped, for example, with a corresponding to the connection opening contour to deliver the pre-assembled in this way window to the site, where it with few Handles can be connected by the mentioned connector with the wall bracket.
- the window can therefore be used within a very short time in the building opening.
- a recurrent problem when installing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building is the fact that is to be expected during installation with sometimes not insignificant dimensional tolerances.
- a first embodiment of the invention is carried out to carry out at least one of the fixing holes of the wall bracket as a transverse to the longitudinal direction of the running as a slot connection opening slot.
- the slot design of the connection opening can be compensated by the slot design of the connection opening.
- the wall console is therefore very flexible to handle.
- the solution according to the invention is not only intended to connect the wall console directly in the sense of a plug connection with the component console.
- Another, very useful solution is beyond that in the connection opening of the wall bracket a threaded bolt is inserted. With the help of this threaded bolt an adjustment of the window to be used in the wall opening or the door and a simple and reliable fixation of the window or the door can be achieved in a conventional manner.
- an advantageous further development of the invention further consists in that the threaded bolt has a bolt head which can be inserted precisely into the component console.
- This proposal opens up the possibility to mount the component console already in the production of the window and to deliver the pre-assembled in this way window or the preassembled door to the site where the component console only has to be postponed to the bolt head.
- the wall bracket together with the threaded bolt can already be mounted in advance on the window sill, so that upon delivery of the window or door only the component console is pushed onto the bolt head of the threaded bolt.
- the subsequent fixation of the window or the door over the threaded bolt is a simple assembly process that requires no considerable effort. The time required for the installation of the window or the door is reduced to a minimum with this measure.
- the component console also has a recess, which is suitable for receiving the bolt head, in the form of a slot, so that the bolt head can be inserted into this recess, then the component console can be a very simple component whose production requires only little effort and is thus cost-optimized.
- the component console can be equipped either with a bolt head corresponding geometry or, as well as the connection opening of the wall bracket with a slot for insertion of the bolt head.
- a threaded bolt can be used, which has a lock nut for connecting the wall bracket with the fixable to the window or door component console between the bolt head and screw with the wall bracket.
- a hexagon nut or multiple hex nuts can be used.
- connection opening of the wall bracket according to the invention is designed as a slot and depending on the design and the component console may have a slot-shaped recess
- a further proposal according to the invention then to provide at least one locking element to improve the fixation of the threaded bolt.
- a locking element has a threaded bore receiving the through hole and at a distance from the through hole on a formed from the locking element safety pin.
- the threaded bolt is secured by the locking element inserted into the running as a slot connection opening of the wall bracket and bolted to the wall bracket.
- the engagement of the securing mandrel enabling recess available in the wall bracket a the engagement of the securing mandrel enabling recess available.
- a further locking element can be provided beyond the fuse pin in the mounted window or at mounted door engages in a corresponding recess of the component console or the component console engages behind.
- the securing mandrel of this embodiment can consequently be connected to the component console in two different ways. On the one hand, it is possible to provide a separate recess within the component console.
- the locking element can be placed during the fixation of the threaded bolt via its screw in a position in which the securing pin, for example, engages behind an edge or a shoulder of the component console.
- the second locking element for example, offset by 180 ° to the first, connectable to the wall bracket locking element can be mounted.
- a very simple and therefore advantageous embodiment of the wall bracket is the fact that this is a flat profile or a cross-sectionally U-shaped profile.
- the wall profile can for example be made of sheet steel and has the stability required for the installation of the window or the door.
- the wall bracket designed as a U-shaped profile so there is another, very advantageous embodiment variant of the invention, which is seen in the fact that in the wall bracket can be used at least over the entire length extending reinforcing profile.
- this proposal according to the invention gives the possibility of resting the reinforcement profile directly on the surface of a wall, floor or window sill and in the wall bracket used to assemble. Since the length of the reinforcing profile is greater than the length of the wall profile, another embodiment of the invention is to provide a V-shaped design and at least partially present on the vertical part of the window or door parapet supporting leg on the window side or door side. This support leg serves to stabilize the wall bracket, in the event that the wall bracket protrudes beyond the window or door parapet.
- Another, very advantageous solution proposal consists in a reinforcing profile, which has a Abkantschenkel on the side facing away from the window or the door side of the window or door parapet and thus the embracing is the window or door parapet.
- a reinforcing profile which has a Abkantschenkel on the side facing away from the window or the door side of the window or door parapet and thus the embracing is the window or door parapet.
- an additional stabilization of the wall profile can be achieved by means of the reinforcing profile.
- a combination of the reinforcing profile is possible such that both a support leg, as well as a Abkantschenkel are present.
- the threaded bolt can be rotated about its axis of rotation until the desired installation position of the window or door is reached. Subsequently, the final fixation of the entire device by means of the lock nut on the threaded bolt.
- a single, inventive device may not be sufficient for the attachment of a window or door in a wall opening of a building. For this reason, it is considered that, based on the circumference of the window or the door, a plurality of devices are used to fix the window or the door in the wall opening.
- a significant advantage of the presented solution is that all devices can be designed to be identical, which considerably reduces the number of parts in the production and thus leads to a more cost-effective production of the devices according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a detail of a corner of a window 1 with two corner mounted, inventive devices for mounting the window 1 in a wall opening of a building shown.
- Each of the devices consists of a wall bracket 2, which several Fixing openings 4 and 5 has.
- the fixing holes 4, 5 are used to attach the wall bracket 2 on the surface 18 of a window sill 19, which forms the frame of the aforementioned wall opening of a building.
- the wall bracket 2 is designed as a profile having a U-shape in cross section.
- the wall bracket 2 is mounted on a window sill 19 such that its legs projecting vertically abut directly against the surface 18 of the window sill 19.
- connection opening 6 which is designed as a slot and receives a threaded bolt 7 with a bolt head 8.
- the bolt head 8 is used when inserting the window 1 in the building opening to push the threaded bolt 7 in the component console 3. In this way, a very simple installation of the window 1 is possible.
- FIG. 2 goes more vividly than from the FIG. 1 the structure of a wall bracket 2 according to the invention.
- This wall bracket 2 has a longitudinal extent which is greater than its width.
- FIG. 2 is a view of the wall console 2 from above and in the right part of the picture FIG. 2 to see a view of the wall bracket 2 in the longitudinal direction.
- a connection opening 6 is provided on the window side on the wall bracket 2, which is designed as an open slot. This slot allows the introduction of the Threaded bolt 7.
- the wall bracket 2 can have further fixing openings 5 with different geometries for improving the fastening on the window sill 19.
- a locking element 11 is hinted that the fixation of the threaded bolt 7 is used in the connection opening 6 designed as a slot.
- the present approximately square locking element 11 has a through hole 13 into which the threaded bolt 7 can be inserted.
- the locking element 11 spaced from this through hole 13 has a securing mandrel 14 which engages in a corresponding recess 16 of the wall bracket 2 and thus fixes the threaded bolt 7 in the connecting opening 6 designed as a slot.
- the exact operation of the locking element 11 will be described in connection with the following description of FIG. 6 explained more clearly.
- a component console 3 is shown, wherein from the FIG. 3 a view from above and in the FIG. 4 a view in the longitudinal direction of the component console 3 is apparent.
- the component console 3, which is manufactured from a simple sheet steel, initially has, spaced from one another, two oblong holes 23 which serve to fasten the component console 3 to the window 1.
- For connection between the component console 3 and the window 1 is preferably a simple screw, wherein the component console 3 by a riveted or by means of a material connection (for example, an adhesive) can be attached to the window 1.
- the component console 3 In its central region, the component console 3 has a recess 9, which is designed as an open slot, so that here the bolt head 8 of the threaded bolt 7 can be inserted. How vividly from the FIG. 4 shows, the component console 3 in the field of Recess 9 also has a recess so that the bolt head 8 is flush with the voltage applied to the window 1 surface.
- FIG. 5 illustrates a first embodiment of a device according to the invention in a side view and in a pre-assembly state.
- the wall bracket 2 is fastened by means of a plurality of screw connections on the surface 18 of the window sill 19.
- the window sill 19 has a vertical part 20, over which a portion of the wall bracket 2 protrudes.
- the connection opening 6 of the threaded bolt 7 is inserted and connected by means of a screw with the wall bracket 2.
- the threaded bolt 7 has a lock nut 10, which after the in the direction of in the FIG.
- connection of the threaded bolt 7 with the component console 3 for fixing the thus formed mounting unit of wall bracket 2 and component bracket 3 is used.
- the fixed to the underside of the window 1 component console 3 has, as already described above, a recess 9 for receiving the bolt head 8.
- a screw 24 for screwing the component console 3 with the underside of the window 1 is used in the present case, a screw 24.
- the component console 3 is already connected in the manufacture of the window 1 with this.
- a further embodiment variant of a device according to the invention in a side view and in a pre-assembly state also goes beyond the illustration in FIG FIG. 6 out.
- the basic structure of this device is comparable to that associated with the FIG. 5 described.
- the peculiarity of the device in FIG. 6 is that the threaded bolt 7 is equipped with a total of two locking elements 11 and 12.
- a first locking element 11 is located in the region of the screwing of the threaded bolt 7 with the wall bracket 2.
- the securing mandrel 14 engages in the corresponding recess 16 of the console 2 and thus sets the threaded bolt 7 within the connecting opening 6 designed as a slot.
- Another locking element 12 is also located on the threaded bolt 7, but here between the lock nut 10 and the bolt head 8.
- This locking element 12 has in the illustrated preassembly the same orientation as the locking element 11. After the window 1 with the component console attached thereto 3 has been pushed onto the bolt head 8, the locking element 12 is rotated by 180 ° about its axis of rotation, which coincides with the axis of rotation of the threaded bolt 7, so that the formed on the locking element 12 securing mandrel 15 after tightening the lock nut 10 behind the component console. 3 attacks. Since the recess 9 of the component console 3 in the direction of in the FIG. 6 shown arrow is designed as an open slot, can be done in this way a fixation of the threaded bolt 7 in the component console 3. The illustration of the arrow in FIG. 6 also corresponds to the mounting direction of the component console 3 in relation to the threaded bolt. 7
- FIG. 7 illustrates an enlarged view of the basic structure of such a locking element 11 and 12.
- This has an approximately square geometry and has a through hole 13 for receiving the threaded bolt 7.
- a locking pin 14 or 15 is worked out of the material of the locking element 11, 12, which, as can be seen from the side view of the locking element 11, 12, lifts out of the surface of the locking element 11,12.
- FIG. 8 the shows FIG. 8 the fully assembled state of a window 1 in a wall opening of a building.
- the wall bracket 2 is attached by a plurality of screws, which in the FIG. 8 are indicated only by thin lines.
- the threaded bolt 7 is screwed to the wall bracket 2 and a first Arret istselement 11 fixed to the wall bracket 2.
- the lock nut 10 serves to fix the entire system final.
- the wall bracket 2 shown in section is designed as a cross-sectionally U-shaped profile, which receives a reinforcing profile 17.
- the resting on the surface 18 of the window sill 19 reinforcing profile 17 has on the window-side, vertical part 20 of the window sill 19 via a support leg 21, which has about a V-shape in the present case. With the V-shaped leg, a longer portion of the wall bracket 2 can be supported.
- the reinforcing profile 17 has a folding leg 22, which abuts directly against a further vertical section of the window sill 19. In this way, the reinforcing profile 17 surrounds the window sill 19 approximately in a U-shape.
Abstract
Es wird eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters (1) oder einer Tür in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes vorgestellt, die mindestens eine Wandkonsole (2) und eine mit der Wandkonsole (2) verbindbare Bauteilkonsole (3) aufweist, wobei die Wandkonsole (2) über wenigstens zwei Fixierungsöffnungen (4, 5) und mindestens eine Verbindungsöffnung (6) verfügt. Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung ist darin zu sehen, dass die Verbindungsöffnung (6) als ein in Richtung des Fensters (1) offener Schlitz ausgeführt ist. Ein erstes erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren zum Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung ist durch folgende Verfahrensschritte gekennzeichnet: -Montage wenigstens einer Bauteilkonsole (3) an dem einzusetzenden Fenster (1) bzw. der einzusetzenden Tür, -Montage mindestens einer zu der Bauteilkonsole (3) korrespondierenden Wandkonsole (2) an einer Fenster- oder Türbrüstung (19), -Verschraubung eines Gewindebolzens (7) innerhalb einer als Schlitz ausgeführten Verbindungsöffnung (6), -Aufschieben der Bauteilkonsole (3) auf den Bolzenkopf (8) des Gewindebolzens (7), -abschließende Fixierung des Fensters (1) oder der Tür mittels einer auf dem Gewindebolzen (7) vorhandenen Kontermutter (10). Darüber hinaus weist ein weiteres Verfahren zum Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung folgende Verfahrensschritte auf: -Montage wenigstens einer Bauteilkonsole (3) an dem einzusetzenden Fenster (1) oder an der Tür, -Einsetzen des Bolzenkopfes (8) eines Gewindebolzens (7) in eine in der Bauteilkonsole (3) hierzu geeignete Ausnehmung (9), -Montage mindestens einer zu der Bauteilkonsole (3) korrespondierenden Wandkonsole (2) an einer Fenster- oder Türbrüstung (19), -Einschieben und anschließende Verschraubung des Gewindebolzens (7) in eine als Schlitz ausgeführte Verbindungsöffnung (6) der Wandkonsole (2), -abschließende Fixierung des Fensters (1) oder der Tür mittels einer auf dem Gewindebolzen (7) vorhandenen Kontermutter (10).The invention relates to a device for fastening a window (1) or a door in a wall opening of a building, which has at least one wall bracket (2) and a component console (3) which can be connected to the wall bracket (2), the wall bracket (2) at least two fixing openings (4, 5) and at least one connecting opening (6) has. The solution according to the invention can be seen in that the connection opening (6) is designed as a slot open in the direction of the window (1). A first method according to the invention for installing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building with such a device is characterized by the following method steps: -Montage of at least one component console (3) on the window to be used (1) or the door to be used, -Montage of at least one of the component console (3) corresponding wall bracket (2) on a window or door sill (19), Screwing a threaded bolt (7) inside a connecting opening (6) designed as a slot, Pushing the component console (3) onto the bolt head (8) of the threaded bolt (7), -fastening the window (1) or the door by means of a on the threaded bolt (7) existing lock nut (10). In addition, another method for installing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building with such a device comprises the following method steps: -Mounting at least one component console (3) on the window to be used (1) or on the door, Inserting the bolt head (8) of a threaded bolt (7) into a recess (9) suitable for this purpose in the component bracket (3), -Montage of at least one of the component console (3) corresponding wall bracket (2) on a window or door sill (19), Inserting and then screwing the threaded bolt (7) into a connecting opening (6) of the wall bracket (2) designed as a slot, -fastening the window (1) or the door by means of a on the threaded bolt (7) existing lock nut (10).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür in einer Wandöffnung sowie zwei Verfahren zum Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür in eine Wandöffnung mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung.The invention relates to a device for fastening a window or a door in a wall opening and two methods for installing a window or a door in a wall opening with such a device.
Eine gattungsgemäße Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes geht beispielhaft aus der
Eine derartige Befestigung eines Fensters in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes weist jedoch den Nachteil auf, dass das Einsetzen des Fensters und die zur Fixierung erforderliche Verschraubung mit der Bauteilkonsole und der Wandkonsole einiges Geschick erfordert und dadurch verhältnismäßig aufwändig ist. Nach dem Einsetzen des Fensters muss darüber hinaus eine Justierung des Fensters in seiner Einbaulage erfolgen. Somit sind mehrere Montageschritte erforderlich, um das Fenster passgenau in die Wandöffnung des Gebäudes einsetzen zu können.Such attachment of a window in a wall opening of a building, however, has the disadvantage that the onset of the window and the need for fixing screw with the component console and the wall bracket requires some skill and thus is relatively expensive. After inserting the window beyond an adjustment of the window must be done in its installed position. Thus, several assembly steps are required in order to use the window accurately in the wall opening of the building can.
Eine weitere Lösung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes geht aus der
Eine andere Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes wird in der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes bereitzustellen, die einfach aufgebaut und einfach zu handhaben ist. Darüber hinaus ist zumindest ein Verfahren anzugeben, wie mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung ein Fenster oder eine Tür in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes eingesetzt werden kann.The invention has for its object to provide a device for fixing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building, which is simple in construction and easy to handle. In addition, at least one method is to specify how such a device can be used to insert a window or a door into a wall opening of a building.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabenstellung mit den Merkmalen der unabhängigen Patentansprüche 1, 15 und 16.The invention solves this problem with the features of the
Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der sich jeweils anschließenden Unteransprüche.Further embodiments of the invention are the subject of each subsequent sub-claims.
Eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür, was nachfolgend synonym zu verstehen ist, in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes, aufweisend mindestens eine Wandkonsole und eine mit der Wandkonsole verbindbare Bauteilkonsole, wobei die Wandkonsole wenigstens zwei Fixierungsöffnungen und mindestens eine Verbindungsöffnung aufweist, wurde dahingehend weitergebildet, dass die Verbindungsöffnung als ein in Richtung des Fensters beziehungsweise der Tür offener Schlitz ausgeführt ist.A device for fastening a window or a door, which is to be understood as synonymous below, in a wall opening of a building comprising at least one wall bracket and connectable to the wall bracket component console, wherein the wall bracket has at least two fixing openings and at least one connection opening has been further developed in that the connection opening is designed as a slot open in the direction of the window or the door.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung weist den maßgeblichen Vorteil einer besonders einfachen Ausführung einer Bauteilkonsole und der zugehörigen Wandkonsole auf, die zudem ohne einen erheblichen Montageaufwand und auf einfache Weise miteinander verbunden werden können.The solution according to the invention has the significant advantage of a particularly simple design of a component console and the associated wall bracket, which can also be connected to each other without a considerable installation effort and in a simple manner.
So geht der Grundgedanke der Erfindung dahin, auf der mit der Bauteilkonsole zu verbindenden Seite der Wandkonsole eine schlitzförmige Verbindungsöffnung anzuordnen, was allgemein die Möglichkeit schafft, die Wandkonsole und die Bauteilkonsole unmittelbar ineinander einzuführen. Folglich ist hier eine als Steckverbindung ausgeführte Fixierungsmöglichkeit des Fensters oder der Tür gegeben. Um beim Beispiel eines Fensters zu bleiben wird mit anderen Worten die Bauteilkonsole unmittelbar bei der Herstellung des Fensters an diesem befestigt und beispielsweise mit einer zu der Verbindungsöffnung korrespondierenden Kontur ausgestattet, um das auf diese Weise vormontierte Fenster an die Baustelle zu liefern, wo es mit wenigen Handgriffen durch die erwähnte Steckverbindung mit der Wandkonsole verbunden werden kann. Das Fenster kann folglich innerhalb kürzester Zeit in die Gebäudeöffnung eingesetzt werden.Thus, the basic idea of the invention is to arrange a slot-shaped connection opening on the side of the wall console to be connected to the component console, which generally creates the possibility of the wall bracket and the Component console directly into each other introduce. Consequently, there is a fixation possibility of the window or the door designed as a plug connection. To stay with the example of a window, in other words, the component console immediately attached to the manufacture of the window on this and equipped, for example, with a corresponding to the connection opening contour to deliver the pre-assembled in this way window to the site, where it with few Handles can be connected by the mentioned connector with the wall bracket. The window can therefore be used within a very short time in the building opening.
Natürlich ist dem Erfindungsgedanken folgend auch nicht ausgeschlossen, zusätzliche Hilfsmittel, wie beispielsweise Schraubbolzen oder Gewindebolzen einzusetzen, um damit eine Verbindung zwischen der Wandkonsole und der Bauteilkonsole zu schaffen. Gemein ist allen Varianten folglich eine einfache, unmittelbare oder mittelbare Steckverbindung zwischen Wandkonsole und Bauteilkonsole.Of course, the inventive idea is also not ruled out to use additional tools, such as bolts or threaded bolts in order to create a connection between the wall bracket and the component console. Common to all variants, therefore, is a simple, direct or indirect plug-in connection between wall bracket and component console.
Ein immer wieder zu beobachtendes Problem beim Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes ist darin zu sehen, dass beim Einbau mit zum Teil nicht unerheblichen Maßtoleranzen zu rechnen ist. Um derartige Toleranzen ausgleichen zu können, geht eine erste Ausgestaltung der Erfindung dahin, zumindest eine der Fixierungsöffnungen der Wandkonsole als ein quer zur Längsrichtung der als Schlitz ausgeführten Verbindungsöffnung verlaufendes Langloch auszuführen. Auf diese Weise können durch die Schlitzausführung der Verbindungsöffnung nicht nur Toleranzen in Richtung der Verbindungsöffnung, also in der Regel in Längsrichtung der Wandkonsole, ausgeglichen werden. Vielmehr besteht durch wenigstens eine als Langloch ausgeführte Fixierungsöffnung auch die Möglichkeit, Toleranzen quer zur Längsrichtung der Wandkonsole beziehungsweise quer zur Schlitzlängsrichtung auszugleichen. Die Wandkonsole ist damit sehr flexibel zu handhaben.A recurrent problem when installing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building is the fact that is to be expected during installation with sometimes not insignificant dimensional tolerances. In order to be able to compensate for such tolerances, a first embodiment of the invention is carried out to carry out at least one of the fixing holes of the wall bracket as a transverse to the longitudinal direction of the running as a slot connection opening slot. In this way, not only tolerances in the direction of the connection opening, that is generally in the longitudinal direction of the wall bracket, can be compensated by the slot design of the connection opening. Rather, by at least one designed as a slot fixing opening and the possibility to compensate for tolerances transverse to the longitudinal direction of the wall bracket or transverse to the slot longitudinal direction. The wall console is therefore very flexible to handle.
Wie eingangs bereits ausgeführt wurde, geht die erfindungsgemäße Lösung nicht nur dahin, die Wandkonsole unmittelbar im Sinne einer Steckverbindung mit der Bauteilkonsole zu verbinden. Ein weiterer, sehr sinnvoller Lösungsvorschlag besteht darüber hinaus darin, dass in die Verbindungsöffnung der Wandkonsole ein Gewindebolzen einführbar ist. Mit Hilfe dieses Gewindebolzens kann in an sich bekannter Weise eine Justierung des in die Wandöffnung einzusetzenden Fensters beziehungsweise der Tür und eine einfache und zuverlässige Fixierung des Fensters oder der Tür erreicht werden.As already stated, the solution according to the invention is not only intended to connect the wall console directly in the sense of a plug connection with the component console. Another, very useful solution is beyond that in the connection opening of the wall bracket a threaded bolt is inserted. With the help of this threaded bolt an adjustment of the window to be used in the wall opening or the door and a simple and reliable fixation of the window or the door can be achieved in a conventional manner.
Eine vorteilhafte Weiterentwicklung der Erfindung besteht ferner darin, dass der Gewindebolzen einen Bolzenkopf aufweist, der passgenau in die Bauteilkonsole einsetzbar ist. Dieser Vorschlag eröffnet die Möglichkeit, die Bauteilkonsole bereits bei der Herstellung des Fensters zu montieren und das auf diese Weise bereits vormontierte Fenster oder die vormontierte Tür an die Baustelle zu liefern, wo die Bauteilkonsole lediglich noch auf den Bolzenkopf aufgeschoben werden muss. Dies führt jedoch auch dazu, dass die Wandkonsole zusammen mit dem Gewindebolzen bereits vorab an der Fensterbrüstung montiert werden kann, so dass bei Anlieferung des Fensters oder der Tür lediglich die Bauteilkonsole auf den Bolzenkopf des Gewindebolzens aufgeschoben wird. Die anschließende Fixierung des Fensters beziehungsweise der Tür über den Gewindebolzen ist ein einfacher Montagevorgang, der keinen erheblichen Aufwand erfordert. Die für die Montage des Fensters oder der Tür benötigte Zeit reduziert sich mit dieser Maßnahme auf ein Minimum.An advantageous further development of the invention further consists in that the threaded bolt has a bolt head which can be inserted precisely into the component console. This proposal opens up the possibility to mount the component console already in the production of the window and to deliver the pre-assembled in this way window or the preassembled door to the site where the component console only has to be postponed to the bolt head. However, this also means that the wall bracket together with the threaded bolt can already be mounted in advance on the window sill, so that upon delivery of the window or door only the component console is pushed onto the bolt head of the threaded bolt. The subsequent fixation of the window or the door over the threaded bolt is a simple assembly process that requires no considerable effort. The time required for the installation of the window or the door is reduced to a minimum with this measure.
Weist die Bauteilkonsole zudem eine zur Aufnahme des Bolzenkopfes geeignete Ausnehmung in Form eines Schlitzes auf, sodass der Bolzenkopf in diese Ausnehmung einschiebbar ist, so kann die Bauteilkonsole ein sehr einfaches Bauteil sein, dessen Herstellung nur einen geringen Aufwand erfordert und damit kostenoptimiert ist. Hier zeigt sich zugleich die Variantenvielfalt der Erfindung, denn die Bauteilkonsole kann entweder mit einer zum Bolzenkopf korrespondierenden Geometrie oder, wie auch die Verbindungsöffnung der Wandkonsole, mit einem Schlitz zur Einführung des Bolzenkopfes ausgestattet sein.If the component console also has a recess, which is suitable for receiving the bolt head, in the form of a slot, so that the bolt head can be inserted into this recess, then the component console can be a very simple component whose production requires only little effort and is thus cost-optimized. This shows at the same time the variety of variants of the invention, because the component console can be equipped either with a bolt head corresponding geometry or, as well as the connection opening of the wall bracket with a slot for insertion of the bolt head.
In an sich bekannter Weise kann auch bei einer Ausführung nach der Erfindung ein Gewindebolzen zum Einsatz kommen, der zwischen Bolzenkopf und Verschraubung mit der Wandkonsole eine Kontermutter zur Verbindung der Wandkonsole mit der an dem Fenster oder der Tür fixierbaren Bauteilkonsole aufweist. Zur Verschraubung des Gewindebolzens mit der Wandkonsole kann eine Sechskantmutter oder können mehrere Sechskantmuttern zum Einsatz kommen. Durch eine Drehung des Gewindebolzens um seine Rotationsachse kann je nach Anordnung der Wandkonsole zudem eine Höhen- beziehungsweise Seitenjustierung des Fensters oder der Tür erreicht werden. Ist auf diese Weise die gewünschte Einbaulage des Fensters oder der Tür erreicht, wird mit Hilfe der Kontermutter das Fenster oder die Tür endgültig in seiner Position fixiert.In known manner, in a design according to the invention, a threaded bolt can be used, which has a lock nut for connecting the wall bracket with the fixable to the window or door component console between the bolt head and screw with the wall bracket. To screw the threaded bolt with the wall bracket, a hexagon nut or multiple hex nuts can be used. By rotating the threaded bolt about its axis of rotation can also be achieved depending on the arrangement of the wall bracket height or side adjustment of the window or the door. Is achieved in this way the desired mounting position of the window or door, the window or door is finally fixed in position with the help of the lock nut.
Da die Verbindungsöffnung der Wandkonsole erfindungsgemäß als ein Schlitz ausgeführt ist und je nach Ausführung auch die Bauteilkonsole eine schlitzförmige Ausnehmung aufweisen kann, geht ein weiterführender Vorschlag nach der Erfindung dahin, zur Verbesserung der Fixierung des Gewindebolzens zumindest ein Arretierungselement vorzusehen. Ein derartiges Arretierungselement weist eine den Gewindebolzen aufnehmende Durchgangsbohrung und mit einem Abstand zu der Durchgangsbohrung einen aus dem Arretierungselement heraus geformten Sicherungsdorn auf.Since the connection opening of the wall bracket according to the invention is designed as a slot and depending on the design and the component console may have a slot-shaped recess, is a further proposal according to the invention then to provide at least one locking element to improve the fixation of the threaded bolt. Such a locking element has a threaded bore receiving the through hole and at a distance from the through hole on a formed from the locking element safety pin.
Folglich wird der Gewindebolzen durch das Arretierungselement gesichert in die als Schlitz ausgeführte Verbindungsöffnung der Wandkonsole eingesetzt und mit der Wandkonsole verschraubt. Hierzu ist entsprechend einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung in der Wandkonsole eine den Eingriff des Sicherungsdornes ermöglichende Ausnehmung vorhanden. Auf diese Weise kann ein selbsttätiges Lösen der Verschraubung des Gewindebolzen wirksam verhindert werden, ohne dass sich damit der Montageaufwand des Fensters oder der Tür wesentlich erhöht.Consequently, the threaded bolt is secured by the locking element inserted into the running as a slot connection opening of the wall bracket and bolted to the wall bracket. For this purpose, according to a further embodiment of the invention in the wall bracket a the engagement of the securing mandrel enabling recess available. In this way, an automatic release of the screw of the threaded bolt can be effectively prevented without significantly increasing the assembly cost of the window or door.
Neben diesem Arretierungselement zur Verbindung des Gewindebolzens mit der Wandkonsole kann darüber hinaus ein weiteres Arretierungselement vorgesehen werden, dessen Sicherungsdorn bei montiertem Fenster beziehungsweise bei montierter Tür in eine korrespondierende Ausnehmung der Bauteilkonsole eingreift oder die Bauteilkonsole hintergreift. Der Sicherungsdorn dieser Ausführung kann folglich auf zwei unterschiedliche Weisen mit der Bauteilkonsole verbunden werden. Einerseits besteht die Möglichkeit, innerhalb der Bauteilkonsole eine separate Ausnehmung vorzusehen. Andererseits kann das Arretierungselement während der Fixierung des Gewindebolzens über seine Verschraubung in eine Lage gebracht werden, in der der Sicherungsdorn beispielsweise eine Kante oder einen Absatz der Bauteilkonsole hintergreift. Um diese Möglichkeit umzusetzen kann das zweite Arretierungselement beispielsweise um 180° versetzt zu dem ersten, mit der Wandkonsole verbindbaren Arretierungselement montiert werden.In addition to this locking element for connecting the threaded bolt with the wall bracket, a further locking element can be provided beyond the fuse pin in the mounted window or at mounted door engages in a corresponding recess of the component console or the component console engages behind. The securing mandrel of this embodiment can consequently be connected to the component console in two different ways. On the one hand, it is possible to provide a separate recess within the component console. On the other hand, the locking element can be placed during the fixation of the threaded bolt via its screw in a position in which the securing pin, for example, engages behind an edge or a shoulder of the component console. To implement this possibility, the second locking element, for example, offset by 180 ° to the first, connectable to the wall bracket locking element can be mounted.
Eine sehr einfache und daher vorteilhafte Ausführung der Wandkonsole ist darin zu sehen, dass diese ein Flachprofil oder ein im Querschnitt U-förmiges Profil ist. Somit lässt sich das Wandprofil beispielsweise aus Stahlblech herstellen und weist die für die Montage des Fensters oder der Tür erforderliche Stabilität auf.A very simple and therefore advantageous embodiment of the wall bracket is the fact that this is a flat profile or a cross-sectionally U-shaped profile. Thus, the wall profile can for example be made of sheet steel and has the stability required for the installation of the window or the door.
Wird die Wandkonsole als U-förmiges Profil gestaltet, so ergibt sich eine weitere, sehr vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsvariante der Erfindung, die darin zu sehen ist, dass in die Wandkonsole ein sich mindestens über deren gesamte Länge erstreckendes Verstärkungsprofil eingesetzt werden kann. Der Unterschied zu dem eingangs im Zusammenhang mit dem erläuterten Stand der Technik beschriebenen Verstärkungsprofil, welches sich lediglich über einen Teil des Wandprofils erstreckt, besteht in einer verbesserten Stabilität und einer vereinfachten Montage. Wenn in diesem Zusammenhang davon gesprochen wird, dass sich das Verstärkungsprofil "mindestens" über die gesamte Länge des Wandprofils erstrecken soll, so ist damit gemeint, dass auch ein Verstärkungsprofil zum Einsatz kommen kann, dessen Längserstreckung größer ist, als die des Wandprofils selbst.If the wall bracket designed as a U-shaped profile, so there is another, very advantageous embodiment variant of the invention, which is seen in the fact that in the wall bracket can be used at least over the entire length extending reinforcing profile. The difference from the reinforcement profile described at the outset in connection with the explained prior art, which extends only over part of the wall profile, consists in improved stability and simplified assembly. If it is spoken in this context that the reinforcing profile should extend "at least" over the entire length of the wall profile, it is meant that a reinforcing profile can be used, the longitudinal extent is greater than that of the wall profile itself.
Folglich ist durch diesen erfindungsgemäßen Vorschlag die Möglichkeit gegeben, das Verstärkungsprofil unmittelbar auf der Oberfläche einer Wand, eines Fußbodens oder einer Fensterbrüstung aufliegend und in die Wandkonsole eingesetzt zu montieren. Da die Länge des Verstärkungsprofils größer als die Länge des Wandprofils ist, geht eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung dahin, fensterseitig oder türseitig an dem Wandelprofil einen V-förmig gestalteten und zumindest abschnittsweise an dem vertikalen Teil der Fenster- oder Türbrüstung anliegenden Stützschenkel vorzusehen. Dieser Stützschenkel dient dabei der Stabilisierung der Wandkonsole, für den Fall, dass die Wandkonsole über die Fenster- oder Türbrüstung hinausragt.Consequently, this proposal according to the invention gives the possibility of resting the reinforcement profile directly on the surface of a wall, floor or window sill and in the wall bracket used to assemble. Since the length of the reinforcing profile is greater than the length of the wall profile, another embodiment of the invention is to provide a V-shaped design and at least partially present on the vertical part of the window or door parapet supporting leg on the window side or door side. This support leg serves to stabilize the wall bracket, in the event that the wall bracket protrudes beyond the window or door parapet.
Ein weiterer, sehr vorteilhafter Lösungsvorschlag besteht in einem Verstärkungsprofil, das auf der dem Fenster oder der Tür abgewandten Seite der Fenster- oder Türbrüstung einen Abkantschenkel aufweist und das damit die Fenster- oder Türbrüstung umgreifend ausgeführt ist. Durch diese Maßnahme kann eine zusätzliche Stabilisierung des Wandprofils mit Hilfe des Verstärkungsprofils erreicht werden. Natürlich ist auch eine Kombination des Verstärkungsprofils derart möglich, dass sowohl ein Stützschenkel, als auch ein Abkantschenkel vorhanden sind.Another, very advantageous solution proposal consists in a reinforcing profile, which has a Abkantschenkel on the side facing away from the window or the door side of the window or door parapet and thus the embracing is the window or door parapet. By this measure, an additional stabilization of the wall profile can be achieved by means of the reinforcing profile. Of course, a combination of the reinforcing profile is possible such that both a support leg, as well as a Abkantschenkel are present.
Ein erstes erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren zum Einbau eines Fensters in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes mit einer Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür ist durch folgende Verfahrensschritte gekennzeichnet:
- Montage wenigstens einer Bauteilkonsole an dem einzusetzenden Fenster oder der Tür,
- Montage mindestens einer zu der Bauteilkonsole korrespondierenden Wandkonsole an einer Fenster- oder Türbrüstung,
- Verschraubung eines Gewindebolzens innerhalb einer als Schlitz ausgeführten Verbindungsöffnung,
- Aufschieben der Bauteilkonsole auf den Bolzenkopf des Gewindebolzens,
- abschließende Fixierung des Fensters oder der Tür mittels einer auf dem Gewindebolzen vorhandenen Kontermutter.
- Mounting at least one component console on the window or door to be used,
- Mounting at least one wall bracket corresponding to the component bracket on a window or door sill,
- Screwing a threaded bolt within a slot designed as a connection opening,
- Sliding the component console onto the bolt head of the threaded bolt,
- final fixation of the window or the door by means of an existing on the threaded bolt lock nut.
Darüber hinaus besteht ein weiteres, erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren zum Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes mit einer Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Fensters oder einer Tür aus folgendenIn addition, there is another, inventive method for installing a window or a door in a wall opening of a building with a device for fastening a window or a door of the following
Verfahrensschritten:
- Montage wenigstens einer Bauteilkonsole an dem einzusetzenden Fenster oder der Tür,
- Einsetzen des Bolzenkopfes eines Gewindebolzens in eine in der Bauteilkonsole hierzu geeignete Ausnehmung,
- Montage mindestens einer zu der Bauteilkonsole korrespondierenden Wandkonsole an einer Fenster- oder Türbrüstung,
- Einschieben und anschließende Verschraubung des Gewindebolzens in eine als Schlitz ausgeführte Verbindungsöffnung der Wandkonsole,
- abschließende Fixierung des Fensters oder der Tür mittels einer auf dem Gewindebolzen vorhandenen Kontermutter.
- Mounting at least one component console on the window or door to be used,
- Inserting the bolt head of a threaded bolt into a recess suitable for this purpose in the component console,
- Mounting at least one wall bracket corresponding to the component bracket on a window or door sill,
- Insertion and subsequent screwing of the threaded bolt into a slot opening of the wall bracket,
- final fixation of the window or the door by means of an existing on the threaded bolt lock nut.
Gemäß einer ersten Ausgestaltung dieser Verfahren wird vorgeschlagen, dass vor der endgültigen Fixierung des Fensters oder der Tür mit Hilfe des Gewindebolzens eine Justierung des Fensters oder der Tür in der Wandöffnung erfolgt. Dabei kann der Gewindebolzen um seine Rotationsachse gedreht werden, bis die gewünschte Einbaulage des Fensters oder der Tür erreicht ist. Anschließend erfolgt die endgültige Fixierung der gesamten Vorrichtung mit Hilfe der Kontermutter auf dem Gewindebolzen.According to a first embodiment of these methods, it is proposed that before the final fixing of the window or the door with the aid of the threaded bolt, an adjustment of the window or the door in the wall opening takes place. In this case, the threaded bolt can be rotated about its axis of rotation until the desired installation position of the window or door is reached. Subsequently, the final fixation of the entire device by means of the lock nut on the threaded bolt.
Es ist nachvollziehbar, dass für die Befestigung eines Fensters oder der Tür in einer Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes eine einzelne, erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung nicht ausreichend sein kann. Aus diesem Grund wird davon ausgegangen, dass bezogen auf den Umfang des Fensters oder der Tür mehrere Vorrichtungen verwendet werden, um das Fenster beziehungsweise die Tür in der Wandöffnung zu fixieren. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil der vorgestellten Lösung besteht darin, dass sämtliche Vorrichtungen baugleich ausgeführt sein können, was die Teilevielzahl bei der Herstellung erheblich reduziert und somit zu einer kostengünstigeren Produktion der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtungen führt.It is understandable that for the attachment of a window or door in a wall opening of a building, a single, inventive device may not be sufficient. For this reason, it is considered that, based on the circumference of the window or the door, a plurality of devices are used to fix the window or the door in the wall opening. A significant advantage of the presented solution is that all devices can be designed to be identical, which considerably reduces the number of parts in the production and thus leads to a more cost-effective production of the devices according to the invention.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen und anhand des beispielhaften Einbaus eines Fensters näher erläutert. Die gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiele stellen dabei keine Einschränkung auf die dargestellten Varianten dar, sondern dienen lediglich der Erläuterung eines Prinzips der Erfindung.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and with reference to the exemplary installation of a window. The shown Embodiments are not limiting to the variants shown, but merely serve to explain a principle of the invention.
Gleiche oder gleichartige Bauteile werden stets mit denselben Bezugsziffern bezeichnet. Um die erfindungsgemäße Funktionsweise veranschaulichen zu können, sind in den Figuren nur stark vereinfachte Prinzipdarstellungen gezeigt, bei denen auf die für die Erfindung nicht wesentlichen Bauteile verzichtet wurde. Dies bedeutet jedoch nicht, dass derartige Bauteile bei einer erfindungsgemäßen Lösung nicht vorhanden sind.Identical or similar components are always denoted by the same reference numerals. In order to be able to illustrate the mode of operation according to the invention, only greatly simplified schematic representations are shown in the figures, in which the components which are not essential to the invention have been dispensed with. However, this does not mean that such components are not present in a solution according to the invention.
Es zeigt:
- Figur 1:
- ausschnittsweise einen Eckbereich eines Fensters mit zwei über Eck montierten Vorrichtungen,
- Figur 2:
- beispielhaft eine Wandkonsole nach der Erfindung in einer Ansicht von oben und in einer Ansicht in Längsrichtung betrachtet,
- Figur 3:
- eine Bauteilkonsole in einer Ansicht von oben,
- Figur 4:
- die
Bauteilkonsole aus Figur 3 in einer Ansicht in Längsrichtung, - Figur 5:
- eine erste Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer Seitenansicht und in einem Vormontagezustand,
- Figur 6:
- eine zweite Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer Seitenansicht und in einem Vormontagezustand,
- Figur 7:
- ein Arretierungselement in einer Ansicht von oben und in einer Seitenansicht,
- und Figur 8:
- eine Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung im montierten Zustand.
- FIG. 1:
- a corner portion of a window with two corner mounted devices,
- FIG. 2:
- exemplified a wall bracket according to the invention in a view from above and viewed in a longitudinal direction,
- FIG. 3:
- a component console in a view from above,
- FIG. 4:
- the component console off
FIG. 3 in a longitudinal view, - FIG. 5:
- a first embodiment of a device according to the invention in a side view and in a pre-assembly state,
- FIG. 6:
- A second embodiment of a device according to the invention in a side view and in a pre-assembly,
- FIG. 7:
- a locking element in a view from above and in a side view,
- and FIG. 8:
- an embodiment of a device according to the invention in the assembled state.
In der
Aus der
In den Darstellungen der
Die
Eine weitere Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer Seitenansicht und in einem Vormontagezustand geht darüber hinaus aus der Darstellung in
Ein weiteres Arretierungselement 12 befindet sich ebenfalls auf dem Gewindebolzen 7, hier jedoch zwischen der Kontermutter 10 und dem Bolzenkopf 8. Dieses Arretierungselement 12 weist in der dargestellten Vormontageposition die gleiche Ausrichtung auf, wie das Arretierungselement 11. Nachdem das Fenster 1 mit der daran befestigten Bauteilkonsole 3 auf den Bolzenkopf 8 aufgeschoben wurde, wird das Arretierungselement 12 um 180° um seine Rotationsachse, die mit der Rotationsachse des Gewindebolzens 7 zusammenfällt, gedreht, so dass der an dem Arretierungselement 12 ausgebildete Sicherungsdorn 15 nach dem Anziehen der Kontermutter 10 hinter die Bauteilkonsole 3 greift. Da die Ausnehmung 9 der Bauteilkonsole 3 in Richtung des in der
Die
Schließlich zeigt die
- 11
- Fenster oder TürWindow or door
- 22
- Wandkonsolewall bracket
- 33
- Bauteilkonsolecomponent console
- 44
- Fixierungsöffnungfixing opening
- 55
- Fixierungsöffnungfixing opening
- 66
- Verbindungsöffnungconnecting opening
- 77
- Gewindebolzenthreaded bolt
- 88th
- Bolzenkopfbolt head
- 99
- Ausnehmung (der Bauteilkonsole)Recess (the component console)
- 1010
- Kontermutterlocknut
- 1111
- Arretierungselementlocking
- 1212
- Arretierungselementlocking
- 1313
- DurchgangsbohrungThrough Hole
- 1414
- Sicherungsdornsecuring bar
- 1515
- Sicherungsdornsecuring bar
- 1616
- Ausnehmung (der Wandkonsole)Recess (wall bracket)
- 1717
- Verstärkungsprofilreinforcement profile
- 1818
- Oberfläche (der Fenster- oder Türbrüstung)Surface (the window or door sill)
- 1919
- Fenster- oder TürbrüstungWindow or door parapet
- 2020
- Vertikaler Teil (der Fenster- oder Türbrüstung)Vertical part (the window or door parapet)
- 2121
- Stützschenkelsupport legs
- 2222
- AbkantschenkelAbkantschenkel
- 2323
- LanglochLong hole
- 2424
- Schraube / NietScrew / rivet
Claims (17)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Verbindungsöffnung (6) als ein in Richtung des Fensters (1) beziehungsweise der Tür offener Schlitz ausgeführt ist.Device for fastening a window (1) or a door in a wall opening of a building, comprising at least one wall bracket (2) and a component bracket (3) which can be connected to the wall bracket (2), wherein the wall bracket (2) has at least two fixing holes (4, 5) and at least one connection opening (6),
characterized in that
the connection opening (6) is designed as a slot open in the direction of the window (1) or the door.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
zumindest eine der Fixierungsöffnungen (4, 5) als ein quer zur Längsrichtung der als Schlitz ausgeführten Verbindungsöffnung (6) verlaufendes Langloch ausgeführt ist.Device according to claim 1,
characterized in that
at least one of the fixing openings (4, 5) is designed as a transverse to the longitudinal direction of the slot designed as a connecting opening (6) extending slot.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
in der Verbindungsöffnung (6) der Wandkonsole (2) ein Gewindebolzen (7) fixierbar ist.Device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
in the connection opening (6) of the wall bracket (2) a threaded bolt (7) is fixable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Gewindebolzen (7) einen Bolzenkopf (8) aufweist, der passgenau in die Bauteilkonsole (3) einsetzbar ist.Device according to claim 3,
characterized in that
the threaded bolt (7) has a bolt head (8) which can be inserted precisely into the component bracket (3).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Bauteilkonsole (3) eine zur Aufnahme des Bolzenkopfes (8) geeignete Ausnehmung (9) in Form eines Schlitzes oder im Sinne einer Komplementärform zum Bolzenkopf (8) aufweist, sodass der Bolzenkopf (8) in diese Ausnehmung (9) einschiebbar oder einsetzbar ist.Device according to claim 4,
characterized in that
the component console (3) for receiving the bolt head (8) suitable recess (9) in the form of a slot or in the sense of a complementary shape to the bolt head (8), so that the bolt head (8) in this recess (9) can be inserted or inserted ,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Gewindebolzen (7) zwischen Bolzenkopf (8) und Verschraubung mit der Wandkonsole (2) eine Kontermutter (10) zur Verbindung der Wandkonsole (2) mit der an dem Fenster (1) oder an der Tür fixierbaren Bauteilkonsole (3) aufweist.Device according to one of claims 3 to 5,
characterized in that
the threaded bolt (7) between the bolt head (8) and screwed to the wall bracket (2) has a lock nut (10) for connecting the wall bracket (2) with the fixable on the window (1) or on the door component console (3).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Gewindebolzen (7) mit mindestens einem Arretierungselement (11, 12) ausgestattet ist, das eine den Gewindebolzen (7) aufnehmende Durchgangsbohrung (13) und mit einem Abstand zu der Durchgangsbohrung (13) einen aus dem Arretierungselement (11, 12) heraus geformten Sicherungsdorn (14, 15) aufweist.Device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the threaded bolt (7) is equipped with at least one locking element (11, 12) having a through hole (13) receiving the threaded bolt (7) and a clearance formed from the locking member (11, 12) at a distance from the through hole (13) Securing mandrel (14, 15).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Gewindebolzen (7) durch das Arretierungselement (11) gesichert in die als Schlitz ausgeführte Verbindungsöffnung (6) der Wandkonsole (2) eingesetzt und mit der Wandkonsole (2) verschraubt ist.Device according to claim 7,
characterized in that
the threaded bolt (7) secured by the locking element (11) used in the running as a slot connection opening (6) of the wall bracket (2) and with the wall bracket (2) is screwed.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
in der Wandkonsole (2) eine den Eingriff des Sicherungsdornes (14) ermöglichende Ausnehmung (16) vorhanden ist.Device according to claim 8,
characterized in that
in the wall bracket (2) has a engagement of the securing mandrel (14) enabling recess (16) is present.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Gewindebolzen (7) ein zweites Arretierungselement (12) aufweist, dessen Sicherungsdorn (15) bei montiertem Fenster (1) in eine korrespondierende Ausnehmung der Bauteilkonsole (3) eingreift oder die Bauteilkonsole (3) hintergreift.Device according to one of claims 7 to 9,
characterized in that
the threaded bolt (7) has a second locking element (12), the locking pin (15) engages in the mounted window (1) in a corresponding recess of the component console (3) or the component console (3) engages behind.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Wandkonsole (2) U-förmig ausgeführt ist und ein sich mindestens über deren gesamte Länge erstreckendes Verstärkungsprofil (17) einsetzbar ist.Device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the wall bracket (2) is U-shaped and a reinforcing profile (17) extending over at least its entire length can be inserted.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Verstärkungsprofil (17) unmittelbar auf der Oberfläche (18) einer Fenster- oder Türbrüstung (19) aufliegend in die Wandkonsole (2) eingesetzt ist und fensterseitig beziehungsweise türseitig einen V-förmig gestalteten und zumindest abschnittsweise an dem vertikalen Teil (20) der Fenster- oder Türbrüstung (19) anliegenden und sich daran abstützenden Stützschenkel (21) aufweist.Device according to claim 11,
characterized in that
the reinforcing profile (17) directly on the surface (18) of a window or door sill (19) is inserted into the wall bracket (2) and the window side or door side a V-shaped and at least partially on the vertical part (20) of the window Having - or door parapet (19) adjacent and supporting it supporting legs (21).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Verstärkungsprofil (17) auf der dem Fenster (1) oder der Tür abgewandten Seite der Fenster- oder Türbrüstung (19) einen Abkantschenkel (22) aufweist und damit die Fenster- oder Türbrüstung (19) umgreifend ausgeführt ist.Device according to claim 11 or 12,
characterized in that
the reinforcing profile (17) on the side facing away from the window (1) or the door of the window or door parapet (19) Has Abkantschenkel (22) and thus the window or door parapet (19) is designed encompassing.
gekennzeichnet durch folgende Verfahrensschritte:
characterized by the following process steps:
gekennzeichnet durch folgende Verfahrensschritte:
characterized by the following process steps:
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
vor der endgültigen Fixierung des Fensters (1) beziehungsweise der Tür mit Hilfe des Gewindebolzens (7) eine Justierung des Fensters (1) oder der Tür in der Wandöffnung erfolgt.Method according to claim 14 or 15,
characterized in that
before the final fixation of the window (1) or the door with the help of the threaded bolt (7) an adjustment of the window (1) or the door in the wall opening takes place.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
bezogen auf den Umfang des Fensters (1) oder der Tür mehrere Vorrichtungen verwendet werden, um das Fenster (1) oder die Tür in der Wandöffnung zu fixieren.Method according to one of claims 14 to 16,
characterized in that
relative to the periphery of the window (1) or the door, a plurality of devices are used to fix the window (1) or the door in the wall opening.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013021885.3A DE102013021885B4 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Device for fixing a window or a door in a wall opening and method for installing a window or a door in a wall opening |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2886772A1 true EP2886772A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
EP2886772B1 EP2886772B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=52021070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14197167.1A Active EP2886772B1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2014-12-10 | Device for fixing a window or a door in a wall opening and method for installation of a window or a door in a wall opening |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2886772B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013021885B4 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106050051A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 长沙市亘晟门窗有限公司 | Multi-point lock type door and window and mounting method thereof |
PL127263U1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-21 | Żukowski Jan Mobil | Console for assembling of doors |
US11414914B2 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-08-16 | Champion Trust Llc | Glazed panel installation system and method |
EP4086404A1 (en) | 2021-05-05 | 2022-11-09 | Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH | Building and building closure arrangement for arrangement on a building wall of a building |
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AT340661B (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1977-12-27 | Hulinsky Josef | FASTENING DEVICE FOR WINDOWS AND TURBOXES |
DE19715496C1 (en) | 1997-04-14 | 1998-06-25 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag | Adjuster element for window and door frames etc. |
DE20003819U1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-07-12 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag Heerbrugg | Device for supporting window or door frames on the boundary of a wall opening |
EP1849952A2 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | SYLID Systemlogistik und Industriedienstleistung GmbH | Mounting system for windows and similar |
DE202009013488U1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2010-01-14 | Knelsen Gmbh | Device for fixing a building in a building opening |
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DE19631016A1 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-02-05 | Harry Frey | Door threshold with adjustable mounting for setting final height |
DE29619703U1 (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1997-01-09 | Mft Moderne Fenster Technik Gm | Mounting kit for fastening a window or door frame formed from hollow profiles in an opening in a building |
DE29816780U1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-23 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag Heerbrugg | Device for supporting window or door frames on the boundary of a wall opening |
DE20311512U1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2004-11-25 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Console for supporting and fixing window or door frames at the boundary of a wall opening |
RU2537680C2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2015-01-10 | Андрей Юрьевич Осипов | Installation method of interior door in wall opening, and installation plate for its implementation |
DE102011002245A1 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-25 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Fastening device to a masonry |
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2013
- 2013-12-23 DE DE102013021885.3A patent/DE102013021885B4/en active Active
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2014
- 2014-12-10 EP EP14197167.1A patent/EP2886772B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT340661B (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1977-12-27 | Hulinsky Josef | FASTENING DEVICE FOR WINDOWS AND TURBOXES |
DE19715496C1 (en) | 1997-04-14 | 1998-06-25 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag | Adjuster element for window and door frames etc. |
DE20003819U1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-07-12 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag Heerbrugg | Device for supporting window or door frames on the boundary of a wall opening |
EP1849952A2 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | SYLID Systemlogistik und Industriedienstleistung GmbH | Mounting system for windows and similar |
DE202009013488U1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2010-01-14 | Knelsen Gmbh | Device for fixing a building in a building opening |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106050051A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 长沙市亘晟门窗有限公司 | Multi-point lock type door and window and mounting method thereof |
PL127263U1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-21 | Żukowski Jan Mobil | Console for assembling of doors |
US11414914B2 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-08-16 | Champion Trust Llc | Glazed panel installation system and method |
EP4086404A1 (en) | 2021-05-05 | 2022-11-09 | Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH | Building and building closure arrangement for arrangement on a building wall of a building |
DE102021204563A1 (en) | 2021-05-05 | 2022-11-10 | Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH | Building closure arrangement for arrangement on a building shell of a building and corresponding building |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102013021885A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
EP2886772B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
DE102013021885B4 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
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