EP2881527B1 - Construction system for enclosure fences - Google Patents
Construction system for enclosure fences Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2881527B1 EP2881527B1 EP14382457.1A EP14382457A EP2881527B1 EP 2881527 B1 EP2881527 B1 EP 2881527B1 EP 14382457 A EP14382457 A EP 14382457A EP 2881527 B1 EP2881527 B1 EP 2881527B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- frame
- adequate
- posts
- fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/006—Caps or covers for posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
- E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
- E04H17/1452—Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/165—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels with rigid filling and frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/168—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
- E04H17/22—Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
- E06B11/028—Gates; Doors with posts connected underground
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
- E04H12/2261—Mounting poles or posts to the holder on a flat base
Definitions
- This invention relates to a construction system for enclosure fences having the peculiarity of comprising a series of profiles that can be coupled and used for different elements of the fence and can configure fences of different types, sizes and geometries.
- GB 2035409 A describes a construction fence enclosing walls to form elements such as a fencing that has support posts comprising at least one structural main profile, with the possibility that they may be formed from extruded aluminum. They have appendages coupling locking cover plates or profiles holder slats and slats to be mounted between posts or through transverse profiles. Another similar construction system for enclosure fences is shown in FR 2 893 895 .
- FR 2976558 A1 discloses a device for supporting fence posts.
- This anchoring system comprises an anchor plate provided with a series of holes for mounting to the floor and mounting holes for fastening screws of the main section.
- JP H10159043 A describes a construction system for enclosure fences that has poles made of extruded aluminum having a central quadrangular chamber profile. In at least two opposite sides has two appendages L, which constitute means for coupling at least one flap.
- AU 2007221880 A1 document discloses temporary barrier made of metal. It is made by assembling panels formed by two horizontal and two vertical uprights forming part of an inner mesh. It comprises some angular plates with an oblong hole on each wing to allow the dimensional adjustment between the different panels.
- the construction system for enclosure fences in this invention includes support posts with at least one (structural) profile made in extruded aluminium.
- the cross-section of this profile includes a central quadrangular chamber, two intermediate T-shaped attachments in at least each two opposing faces, and two L-shaped end attachments, with coplanar ends and mutually-opposing wings.
- These intermediate and end attachments are used for the coupling of at least one selected element among closure caps, slat holder profiles, slat support frames, hinges or adjustable or fixed support elements.
- In two other opposing faces there are longitudinal holes suitable for the installation of the fastening screw of at least one selected element among covers, support plates or hinge plates.
- This system also includes adequate aluminum slats for erection between consecutive posts by means of slat holder profiles and/or support frames, depending on the type of fence to be built in each case.
- This construction system has a series of stands for the erection of the fence support posts, said stands comprising an anchor plate with a first set of through holes to install ground fastening screws and at least a second set of through holes to install screws to fasten the main profile of the corresponding support post to the anchor plate.
- this construction system allows different types of elements to be built for enclosures such as fixed linear fences, polygonal plan fences, telescopic fences, fences with adjustable or hinged frames, gates or sliding doors.
- the slats are mounted directly on the slat holder profiles coupled to the intermediate and/or end appendages of the main profile of the fence support posts.
- the slats are attached to the support posts by means of frames that include vertical and horizontal beams which are joined together as a casing and that may be formed by the main profile itself or by specific profiles with boxes for the installation of the slats on the frame directly.
- the system of the invention includes specific elements to allow different ways of erecting the frames between the fence support posts, comprising using adequate adjustable-length sockets to erect the frame between consecutive support posts allowing longitudinal displacement, and the construction of a telescopic fence.
- Said means also include adequate positioning devices to vary the separation and angular position between a frame and its corresponding support posts, said positioning devices allowing the construction of polygonal plan fences and the correction of potential errors during erection in the separation between consecutive support posts.
- This invention also contemplates the use of hinges for the hinged installation of frames so that these can be used as hinged doors, and of various accessories to install sliding doors with the frames.
- the linear fence is formed by posts (P) that are anchored to the ground, having slats (L) installed between them.
- Figures 2a and 2b show the cross-section of two variants of the main profile (10), having a central quadrangular chamber (101) of different dimensions, and having two T-shaped intermediate appendages on each two opposing sides (102) and two L-shaped end appendages (103), said appendages having coplanar ends and mutually opposing portions.
- the main profile (10) has longitudinal holes (104) for the erection of various elements, represented in the figure by a cover (105) and a ground anchor plate (11).
- the attachment of the main profile (10) building the posts (P) is fastened to the ground by means of stands comprising an anchor plate (11), fitted with a first set of orifices (111) for the erection of ground attachment screws and comprising at least a second set of orifices (112) for the erection of fastening screws to the corresponding post (P).
- the screws in the second set of orifices (112) fasten a socket (113) being tightly housed in the profile central chamber (10), said profile central chamber being attached to said main profile (10) by means of screws (114).
- Figure 5 shows that once the posts (P) have been fastened to the ground to form a fixed linear fence as shown in figure 1 , the slat holder profiles (101, 122, 123) are mounted on the appendages (102, 103) of the main profile (10). Said slat holder profiles can be presented in different configurations, as shown in figure 5 , depending on the type of slat to be used and on the way said slats are erected with respect to the slat holder profiles.
- figure 6 shows slats formed by profiles (131, 132, 133, 134) of different geometrical shapes and appropriate to fasten the ends to slat holder profiles (121) by means of screws.
- FIG 7 shows a horizontal cross-section of a fixed fence where the slats (L) are formed by profiles (135) that are adequate for tongue-and-groove assembly in slat holder profiles (122) that can be directly coupled to the intermediate and end appendages (102, 103) of the main profile (10). They create a longitudinal box to fit the end of said profiles (135).
- Figure 8 shows the slats formed by profiles (136) mounted on supports (137) housed in an inner cavity of a slat holder (123) of the type shown in figure 5 , which can be coupled directly to the end appendages (103) of the main profile (10).
- FIG 9 shows an elevation view of a telescopic fence applying the invention and comprising slat holder frames (14) mounted between consecutive posts (P).
- Figures 9a and 9b show schematic cross-section views of the telescopic fence in figure 9 , vertically and horizontally, respectively.
- the frame (14) includes two horizontal beams and two vertical beams joined together and formed in this case by profiles (141) of the same cross-section, having in one of their faces end appendages (142) that point outward from the frame and are adequate for erection on the top horizontal beam of a closure cap (143), which in this case has the same shape as the slat holder profile (121).
- the end appendages (142) are telescopically mounted between the end appendages (103) of the main profile (10) building the posts (P) of the telescopic fence.
- each frame (14) is attached by the opposing ends to the main profile (10) of the corresponding post (P) by means of an adjustable-length socket (144) and the corresponding regulating screw (145). This allows the sideways telescopic motion of the frame (14) with respect to the main profile (10) of the corresponding posts to center it.
- the profiles (141) that form the horizontal and vertical frame beams (14) have boxes (146) on the opposite face of the end appendages (142). Said boxes are used to install a number of slats, generically identified as (L), inside the frame. Said slats may include profiles with different sizes.
- Figures 10a and 10b show one of the vertical beams of the frame (14) that is displaced towards two extreme positions with respect to the corresponding main profile (10) of a post (P).
- the adjustable-length socket (144) can be seen at the end positions of maximum and minimum extension.
- Figure 11 shows the elevation view of a polygonal plan fence formed with the system of this invention.
- frames (14) joined to those posts by means of positioning devices (15) serving to adjust the separation and the relative angular position between the frame and the consecutive posts (P), allowing the erection of polygonal plan fences that can be adapted to different perimeters.
- FIGS 11 and 11 a show that this positioning device (15) includes brackets (151) that are fastened to the corresponding post at an appropriate height to allow the installation of the corresponding vertical beam of the frame (14) between them.
- brackets (151) have a horizontal element with a longitudinal mounting hole (152) that allows erection in a position at a greater or smaller distance from the post (P) within one axis of rotation (153). It is housed in an orifice (154) defined in a support plate (155) mounted on the upper and lower ends of each vertical frame beam (14).
- Figure 11 a shows schematically how the position of the axis of rotation (153) in the mounting hole (152) allows the separation between the frame (14) and the corresponding post (P) to be adjusted.
- figures 11c, 11d and 11e show that this positioning device (15) allows the frame (14) to be placed at different angles with respect to any of the support posts.
- Figure 12 shows that the system in the invention also allows the installation of a frame (14) that can rotate with respect to a post (P) of the fence.
- a hinge (16) comprising appropriate hinge plates (161) for attachment to the top and bottom ends of one of the vertical frame (14) beams, said hinge plates having orifices (162) for the assembly of a shaft (163) that is fastened to the corresponding post (P) by means of a bracket (151) and a screw (153) similar to those described above and shown in figure 11 a.
- both the horizontal and vertical beams of the frame (14) are formed by main profiles (10) that are analogous to those used to form the posts (P).
- Figures 12 and 13 show an elevation view and a horizontal cross-section view of a hinged door (17a).
- the leaves of said door are formed by two frames (14) and are mounted on two support (P) posts by means of hinges.
- the beams of the frames (14) are formed by a main profile (10).
- the vertical opposed beams of the frames incorporate a closure cap (143) and a cap with a stop (147).
- Figures 15 and 16 are the elevation view and plan view of a sliding door (17b).
- the leaf of said door is formed by a frame (14) with the corresponding internal slats and beams.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201331754A ES2452526B2 (es) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Sistema constructivo para vallas de cerramiento |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2881527A1 EP2881527A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
EP2881527B1 true EP2881527B1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=50350123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14382457.1A Active EP2881527B1 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2014-11-18 | Construction system for enclosure fences |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2881527B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2452526B2 (es) |
PT (1) | PT2881527T (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6371233B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-20 | 2018-08-08 | 四国化成工業株式会社 | 門柱及びこの門柱を備えた門扉 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3037593A (en) * | 1959-06-25 | 1962-06-05 | Clifford L Webster | Partition construction |
GB2035409A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-06-18 | Livens J | Improvements in or relating to fencing |
US5099903A (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-03-31 | Chen Chang Than | Foldable door |
JPH10159043A (ja) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-16 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | 転落防止柵用支柱及びそれを用いた柵体 |
DE19751159A1 (de) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-05-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Sockel zur Befestigung eines Profilstabs |
CA2423089A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-21 | Kazuhiko Kise | Extruded fence post and rail system |
AU2007221880A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-07-10 | E F Service Pty Ltd | Temporary Security/Safety Fence |
US8820677B2 (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2014-09-02 | Jason A. Houdek | Aircraft power systems and methods |
FR2983895B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-12 | 2014-08-08 | Socredis | Barriere a profiles rigides et profiles d'habillage |
-
2013
- 2013-12-02 ES ES201331754A patent/ES2452526B2/es active Active
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 PT PT143824571T patent/PT2881527T/pt unknown
- 2014-11-18 EP EP14382457.1A patent/EP2881527B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2452526B2 (es) | 2014-07-30 |
ES2452526A1 (es) | 2014-04-01 |
PT2881527T (pt) | 2016-07-14 |
EP2881527A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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