EP2876390A1 - Kombinierter kühlschrank - Google Patents

Kombinierter kühlschrank Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2876390A1
EP2876390A1 EP13890253.1A EP13890253A EP2876390A1 EP 2876390 A1 EP2876390 A1 EP 2876390A1 EP 13890253 A EP13890253 A EP 13890253A EP 2876390 A1 EP2876390 A1 EP 2876390A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cabinet
door
units
combined type
type refrigerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13890253.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2876390B1 (de
EP2876390A4 (de
Inventor
Jinbo GAN
Huimin YAO
Xiaowu ZHOU
Jianqun Zhou
Xiangqian CUI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Publication of EP2876390A1 publication Critical patent/EP2876390A1/de
Publication of EP2876390A4 publication Critical patent/EP2876390A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2876390B1 publication Critical patent/EP2876390B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F25D19/04—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with more than one refrigeration unit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/0011—Means for leveling refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/021—French doors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/022—Doors that can be pivoted either left-handed or right-handed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024—Door hinges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration devices, and more particularly, relates to a combined type refrigerator.
  • a commonly used method at present is to respectively manufacture desired module units, and then splice and combine these module units to form a combined type refrigerator product.
  • Chinese Patent Office has disclosed several relevant patents ( CN102980345A , CN200950957Y , CN1184924A , and CN2397456Y ) regarding cabinets splicing combinations.
  • a combined freezing and/or refrigeration system is formed by using at least two cabinet units. The cabinet units are independent relative to each other, and can be singly controlled and transported.
  • a single-body storage cabinet may not be used independently of the outer cabinet, and may not be favorable to sales alone, for example, patent application CN102980345A .
  • several cabinet units need to be mounted on a condenser installation board and a compressor installation board, and the circuit systems thereof are connected in parallel. As a result, the cabinet units may not be used alone or sold alone.
  • a support strip is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet inner tank, a front end support portion and a rear end gap portion making way for the support strip of the cabinet are provided on two sides of a shelf board, and by means of the structure configuration and cooperation between the shelf board and the cabinet, articles can be taken out when the door is opened at 90 degrees.
  • a shelf board support axis prominent to an inner side of the storage cabinet is provided on the side of the cabinet. Since the support axis can be accommodated in the cabinet, the height of the shelf board may also be adjusted even when the door is not opened at 90 degrees.
  • the present invention is directed to, to some extent, solving the above technical problem, by providing a large capacity, multifunctional, and personalized combined type refrigerator.
  • the present invention employs the following technical solution:
  • a combined type refrigerator comprising at least two cabinet units, wherein: each cabinet unit has an independent compressor, an independent refrigeration system, and an independent circuit system; the cabinet units are consistent in height and depth; the cabinet units are spliced in parallel via an external coupling member, and form an integral body, and after splicing, a door of each cabinet unit can be smoothly opened or closed, without interference to a neighbor cabinet unit.
  • a door hinge center A of each of the cabinet units is close to a side of a door housing, and a horizontal spacing L1 between the door hinge center A and a lowest point B of a door housing arc surface is less than a horizontal spacing L2 between the door hinge center A and a side board of the cabinet unit.
  • a horizontal spacing L4 between door hinge sides of two neighbor doors reaches a minimum value, but is still greater than a spacing L0 between two spliced cabinet units.
  • the cabinet unit When the combined type refrigerator is placed against the wall and a horizontal spacing L6 between the cabinet and the wall is not less than 10 mm, the cabinet unit can still be opened at 90 degrees and articles can still be taken or placed as desired.
  • the external coupling member comprises:
  • the external coupling member further comprises a coupling strip which is inserted into a slit between side boards of two neighbor cabinet units, wherein a top end of the coupling strip is leveled to a top cover board of the cabinet unit and a bottom end of the coupling strip is leveled to the lower coupling block cover.
  • the cabinet unit is a refrigeration cabinet or a freezer cabinet that can be sold alone or used alone, whose door is a left-open door or a right-open door.
  • the integral body of the combined type refrigerator formed by splicing cabinet units in parallel is left-open, right-open, or side-by-side-open, and is any combination of the refrigeration cabinet and the freezer cabinet, wherein such combinations may be two or more.
  • each of the cabinet units has an independent compressor, an independent refrigeration system, and an independent circuit system, and can be independently designed and manufactured. Therefore, the cabinet unit is completely independent. It is only required that the cabinet units are consistent in height and depth. As refrigeration cabinets or freezer cabinets, the cabinet units can be independently packaged, sold, repaired, and used. This is favorable to reuse, upgrade, and repair of the cabinet units, and also favorable to dismantling, recovery, and processing in case of disposal of the product, thereby achieving the objective of environmental friendliness.
  • the present invention implements manufacture and sale of large capacity and multifunctional refrigerators may be implemented by splicing and combining different cabinet units, reduces development and design costs and cycle, lowers mould investment and manufacture process complexity, shortens purchase, logistics and manufacture cycles.
  • cabinet units are completely independent of each other, users may purchase any refrigeration cabinet unit or freezer cabinet unit for separate use according to actual needs, or splice the cabinet units in any combination manner (side-by-side open, simultaneously-left open, simultaneously-right open, simultaneously-back open) to implement a large capacity, multifunctional and personalized combined type refrigerator.
  • a cabinet unit may be opened and/or closed according to actual needs, thereby preventing excessive loss of energy, adapting to different scenarios, and satisfying personalized requirements and user's preferences of different users.
  • the cabinet units that are spliced and combined causing no interference to each other when being opened/closed.
  • the cabinet units that are spliced and combined causing no interference to each other when being opened/closed.
  • the cabinet units that are spliced and combined causing no interference to each other when being opened/closed.
  • the cabinet units that are spliced and combined causing no interference to each other when being opened/closed.
  • the cabinet units that are spliced and combined causing no interference to each other when being opened/closed.
  • the cabinet units that are spliced and combined causing no interference to each other when being opened/closed.
  • 1 denotes a refrigeration cabinet unit
  • 2 denotes a freezer cabinet unit
  • 3 denotes an adjustable base foot
  • 4 denotes an upper coupling block
  • 5 denotes an ST4.8*16 dedicated flange head tapping screw
  • 6 denotes a lower coupling block
  • 7 denotes a lower coupling block cover
  • 8 denotes an ST4.2*16 cross recessed pan head tapping screw
  • 9 denotes an M5*16 cross recessed countersunk head screw
  • 10 denotes a coupling strip
  • 11 denotes a compressor cabin
  • 12 denotes a top cover board
  • 13 denotes a cabinet unit side board
  • 14 denotes a door seal working face
  • 15 (15') denotes a drawer
  • 16 (16') denotes a door inner tank
  • 17 denotes a wall.
  • a (A') denotes a door hinge center
  • B denotes a lowest point of a door housing arc surface (on the door hinge side)
  • C denotes a highest point of the door housing arc surface (in the middle portion of the door)
  • D denotes a center of the door housing arc surface
  • E denotes an intersection point of the ligature AD connecting the door hinge center A with a center D of the door housing arc surface, and the door housing arc surface.
  • L0 denotes a spacing between two spliced cabinet units
  • L1 denotes a horizontal spacing between point A and point B
  • L2 denotes a horizontal spacing between point A and a side board of the cabinet unit
  • L3 denotes a horizontal spacing between point A and point C
  • L4 denotes a minimum horizontal spacing between door hinge sides of two neighbor doors during the opening or closing of the door
  • L5 (L5') denotes a horizontal spacing between one side of a part in the cabinet, such as the drawer 15 (15'), close to the door and a highest surface of the door inner tank 16 (16') in the corresponding position
  • L6 denotes a horizontal spacing between the cabinet unit 1 or 2 (side board) and the wall 17.
  • a left freezer cabinet unit 2 is a left-open cabinet (a door hinge thereof is located on the left side of the cabinet)
  • a right refrigeration cabinet unit 1 is a right-open cabinet (a door hinge thereof is located on the right side of the cabinet).
  • the combined cabinet units may be spliced together in such a way as refrigeration cabinet-freezer cabinet, or refrigeration cabinet-refrigeration cabinet or freezer cabinet-freezer cabinet, which cabinets are spliced together to form a large capacity and multifunctional side-to-side-open combined type refrigerator.
  • the two spliced cabinet units shall have the same height (the longitudinal distance from the top to the bottom of the cabinet) and depth (the distance from the front end face to the rear end face of the refrigerator door), and shall be substantially consistent in terms of color, door panel, and other appearance effect.
  • the width of the cabinet (the spacing between the left side board and the right side board of the cabinet) may be the same or different according to design requirements.
  • each of the cabinet units has an independent compressor, an independent refrigeration system, an independent circuit system, and an independently configured accessory system.
  • the cabinet units are completely independent of each other, without causing any interference to each other.
  • each of the cabinet units may be independently controlled, and one or more of the cabinet units may be started or stopped according to actual needs. If one cabinet unit is subjected to a failure and needs to be powered down for repair or replacement, the use of the other cabinet unit is not affected. This is favorable to reuse, upgrade, and repair of the cabinet units, and also favorable to dismantling, recovery, and processing in case of disposal of the product.
  • the cabinet units need to be leveled in the direction of height and depth:
  • the cabinet is forwardly or backwardly moved by means of an adjustable base foot 3, such that the cabinets are leveled in the direction of depth; and the adjustable base foot 3 is then adjusted by means of rotation such that the cabinets are elevated (by clockwise rotation) or lowered (by counterclockwise rotation), such that the cabinets are leveled in the direction of height.
  • FIG. 3 to FIG. 9 The parts or components used for splicing and combining the cabinet units are as illustrated in FIG. 3 to FIG. 9 , wherein one upper coupling block 4 is installed at screw holes provided on a back portion of the cabinet unit, i.e., at the upper left corner or upper right corner of a compressor cabin 11, and the other upper coupling block 4 is installed at screws provided on a top portion of the cabinet unit, i.e., the left side or right side of a top cover board 12.
  • a lower coupling block 6 is installed at screw holes provided on a front lower portion of the cabinet unit (a convergence between a front lower beam on the left side or right side and a side board), and a lower coupling block cover 7 is assembled on the lower coupling block 6.
  • Screws 5, 8, and 9 are respectively installed at the top portion, back portion, and front lower portion of the cabinet unit, and are configured to secure and combine the cabinet units.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the assembly process.
  • a coupling strip 10 is inserted into a slit between side boards 13 of the cabinet units, and a top end of the coupling strip 10 is leveled to the top cover board 12, and a bottom end of the coupling strip 10 is leveled to the lower coupling block cover 7.
  • the following section describes opening or closing of the door of a combined type refrigerator, and taking out articles from the combined type refrigerator when the door is opened at 90 degrees.
  • the present invention achieves the above described requirements by reasonably configuring the installation positions of the upper and lower hinges of the door as follows.
  • a door hinge center A is close to a side of a door housing, and a horizontal spacing L1 (16.6 mm) between the door hinge center A and a lowest point B (a door hinge side) of a door housing arc surface is less than a horizontal spacing L2 (17.5 mm) between the door hinge center A and a side board 13 of the cabinet unit.
  • the door hinge center A is configured inside a door seal working face 14, as illustrated in FIG. 12 .
  • point E an intersection point of an extended line of a ligature connecting the door hinge center A with a center D of the door housing arc surface, and the arc surface
  • L4 a minimum spacing
  • FIG. 16 is a refrigerator formed by splicing two freezer cabinet units 2 in parallel.
  • FIG. 17 is a refrigerator formed by splicing two refrigeration cabinet units 1 in parallel.
  • FIG. 17 is a refrigerator formed by splicing a refrigeration cabinet units 1 and a freezer cabinet unit 2 in parallel.
  • FIG. 19 illustrates an effect view of a simultaneously-left-open combined type refrigerator formed by splicing and combining three cabinet units in parallel.
  • the simultaneously-left-open combined type refrigerator is specifically formed by splicing left and middle freezer cabinet units 2 and one right refrigeration cabinet unit 1.
  • the number of cabinet units may also be over three.
  • the number of cabinet coupling members is also increased, and the combination manner may include: any combination of refrigeration cabinets and freezer cabinets.
  • cabinet units Similar to splicing and combination of two cabinet units, these cabinet units shall be consistent in terms of height and depth, and shall be substantially consistent in terms of color, door panel, and other appearance effect.
  • the width of the cabinet may be the same or different according to design requirements.
  • multiple cabinet units may be spliced and combined in different manners or based on different functions to form a large capacity and multifunctional refrigerator according to user's preferences, thereby implementing user's personalized or customized selection of refrigerator functions.
  • the combined type refrigerator according to the present invention is not limited to splicing between the single-door cabinet units, but may cover splicing and combination of single-door cabinet plus multi-door cabinet, or multi-door cabinet plus multi-door cabinet.
  • splicing and combination manner it is required that the refrigeration cabinet units be consistent in height and depth, and the cabinets be opened at 90 degrees in the manner described in the present invention.
  • each of the cabinet units has an independent compressor, an independent refrigeration system, and an independent circuit system, and can be independently designed and manufactured. Therefore, the cabinet unit has complete appearance and is completely independent. As refrigeration cabinets or freezer cabinets, the cabinet units can be independently packaged, sold, repaired, and used. Users may purchase any refrigeration cabinet unit or freezer cabinet unit for separate use according to actual needs, or splice the cabinet units in any combination manner to implement a large capacity, multifunctional and personalized combined type refrigerator, to satisfy personalized requirements and user's preferences of different users.
  • the above embodiment is merely an exemplary one for illustrating the present invention, but is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Persons of ordinary skills in the art may derive other modifications and variations based on the above embodiments. All embodiments of the present invention are not exhaustively listed herein. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
EP13890253.1A 2013-08-13 2013-08-29 Kombinierter kühlschrank Active EP2876390B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310352372.6A CN103423941B (zh) 2013-08-13 2013-08-13 一种组合式冰箱
PCT/CN2013/082547 WO2015021671A1 (zh) 2013-08-13 2013-08-29 一种组合式冰箱

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2876390A1 true EP2876390A1 (de) 2015-05-27
EP2876390A4 EP2876390A4 (de) 2016-03-02
EP2876390B1 EP2876390B1 (de) 2021-06-23

Family

ID=49649061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13890253.1A Active EP2876390B1 (de) 2013-08-13 2013-08-29 Kombinierter kühlschrank

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2876390B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103423941B (de)
AU (1) AU2013396182B2 (de)
WO (1) WO2015021671A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615852B (zh) * 2013-11-18 2015-08-26 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN105300004B (zh) * 2014-07-31 2017-08-15 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 冰箱
CN104142042B (zh) * 2014-08-11 2016-08-31 佛山市斯科曼商用制冷设备有限公司 拆装式组合冷柜
CN109323501A (zh) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-12 江苏众创健康产业发展股份有限公司 一种中央厨房专用冷冻柜
CN112964014B (zh) * 2021-02-24 2022-05-17 长虹美菱股份有限公司 一种用于冰箱箱体的连接结构
CN114777381A (zh) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-22 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 组合冰箱及其控制方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103423941A (zh) 2013-12-04
AU2013396182A1 (en) 2015-03-12
AU2013396182B2 (en) 2016-11-03
EP2876390B1 (de) 2021-06-23
EP2876390A4 (de) 2016-03-02
CN103423941B (zh) 2016-04-27
WO2015021671A1 (zh) 2015-02-19

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