EP2870064A1 - Vessel with rotatable pod - Google Patents
Vessel with rotatable podInfo
- Publication number
- EP2870064A1 EP2870064A1 EP13759828.0A EP13759828A EP2870064A1 EP 2870064 A1 EP2870064 A1 EP 2870064A1 EP 13759828 A EP13759828 A EP 13759828A EP 2870064 A1 EP2870064 A1 EP 2870064A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- propeller
- pod
- axis
- water
- vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/125—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/04—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with single hull
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H25/00—Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
- B63H25/42—Steering or dynamic anchoring by propulsive elements; Steering or dynamic anchoring by propellers used therefor only; Steering or dynamic anchoring by rudders carrying propellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/08—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/14—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in non-rotating ducts or rings, e.g. adjustable for steering purpose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/125—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
- B63H2005/1254—Podded azimuthing thrusters, i.e. podded thruster units arranged inboard for rotation about vertical axis
Definitions
- the invention relates to a water-displacement vessel comprising a hull with a longitudinal axis, comprising a bottom and comprising a pod drive arranged close to the bottom, said pod drive being provided with a housing containing a propeller shaft which protrudes through the housing and to which propeller shaft a propeller is attached at a propeller end, and a drive for said propeller shaft, which propeller shaft defines a first axis, which housing is rotatable with respect to the hull between a rearward position and a forward position about a rotation shaft which defines a second axis which is not vertical and forms an angle (a) of 40°-90°, preferably between 60°- 80°, with the first axis.
- the present invention relates to relatively large vessels, i.e. vessels having a length of more than 20 metres and in particular more than 50, or even more than 80, metres and having a water displacement of 500 tons or more.
- the invention also relates to a method for the propulsion of vessels of this type.
- the first axis i.e. the axis of the propeller shaft
- the second axis i.e. the axis of rotation of the pod.
- More complicated movements are also possible.
- This enables the position of the axis of the propeller shaft to be adjusted depending on the rotation position of the housing of the pod.
- said axis of the propeller shaft is preferably in the usual horizontal position.
- the axis of the propeller shaft will form a considerable angle with the horizontal.
- F r V/(g.L) ⁇ 1 , where V is the velocity in m/s, g is the gravitational acceleration and L is the length of the vessel in m.
- the pod can be rotated about the rotation shaft into the rearward position after a predetermined speed has been reached, with reversal of the direction of rotation of the propeller.
- the first axis is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis in the rearward position.
- an annular jet pipe is arranged around the propeller, said jet pipe being provided at the top side with a (detachable) projection which extends in the direction away from the housing and functions as a flow guide. The propeller is able to suck in water as soon as this projection is submerged under water in the downwardly tilted position.
- this position of the second axis is varied depending on the rotation position with respect to the vessel.
- This may be realized by providing a bush in the vessel in which the pod may rotate about the second axis in the manner described above.
- said bush is itself rotatable about a third axis which deviates from the second axis.
- the construction according to the present invention may also optimally cover other operating conditions.
- the invention may be used for pontoons and other maritime structures which must remain in an accurately defined location.
- the rearward position should be understood to mean the main thrust direction in the case of a sufficient draught and the forward position in the case of a low draught.
- the same approach should be used in the case of structures comprising a plurality of pods, possibly at the corners of the installation.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2009156A NL2009156C2 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | VESSEL WITH ROTATABLE POD. |
PCT/NL2013/050515 WO2014011036A1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Vessel with rotatable pod |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2870064A1 true EP2870064A1 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
EP2870064B1 EP2870064B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=46881132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13759828.0A Active EP2870064B1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Vessel with rotating pod |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150158568A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2870064B1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL2009156C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014011036A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101741416B1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-05-30 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Floating offshore structure |
JP2018079742A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-24 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | Ship propulsion unit and ship with the same |
CN107512380B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-07-16 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of all-around propeller, ship and floating platform |
JP7326172B2 (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2023-08-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | vessel |
CN112483303B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 青岛科技大学 | System and method for generating power by anchoring ship based on pod type electric propulsion |
JP2022147294A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-10-06 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Vessel propulsion device and vessel |
WO2023064579A1 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-04-20 | Flux Marine Ltd. | Modular, replaceable outboard fairings for application specific optimization |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1258750B (en) * | 1963-04-17 | 1968-01-11 | Ver Flugtechnische Werke Ges M | Watercraft |
GB1460387A (en) * | 1973-07-24 | 1977-01-06 | Voith Gmbh J M | Multi-hull vessel with propulsion elements mounted on the hulls |
GB2009156B (en) | 1977-11-30 | 1982-05-12 | Pfizer Ltd | Therapeutic agents |
DE4233662A1 (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-14 | Schottel Werft | Drive unit for water vehicles |
FR2741854B1 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1998-02-20 | Fontanille Guy | RETRACTABLE PROPELLER FOR BOAT OR VESSEL PROVIDED WITH ROTATING LOCKING MEANS |
FI109783B (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2002-10-15 | Kvaerner Masa Yards Oy | A method of opening a passage through an ice field and an icebreaker |
US6458004B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2002-10-01 | Van Breems Martinus | Electric propulsion systems |
US7641526B1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-01-05 | Thrustmaster of Texas, Inc. | Vessel and underwater mountable azimuthing thruster |
US8517784B1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2013-08-27 | Joannes Raymond Mari Bekker | System for lifting thrusters for providing maintenance |
US7992275B1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-08-09 | Thrustmaster of Texas, Inc. | Method for thruster withdrawal for maintenance or vessel transit without the need for an external crane, remote operated vehicle, or diver |
-
2012
- 2012-07-09 NL NL2009156A patent/NL2009156C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-07-09 US US14/413,490 patent/US20150158568A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-07-09 EP EP13759828.0A patent/EP2870064B1/en active Active
- 2013-07-09 WO PCT/NL2013/050515 patent/WO2014011036A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014011036A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2870064B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
WO2014011036A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
US20150158568A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
NL2009156C2 (en) | 2014-01-13 |
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