EP2841371A1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zum falten von faltbaren zuschnitten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren zum falten von faltbaren zuschnittenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2841371A1 EP2841371A1 EP13724727.6A EP13724727A EP2841371A1 EP 2841371 A1 EP2841371 A1 EP 2841371A1 EP 13724727 A EP13724727 A EP 13724727A EP 2841371 A1 EP2841371 A1 EP 2841371A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folding
- blank
- conveyor belt
- blanks
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/30—Suction means
- B65H2406/32—Suction belts
- B65H2406/322—Suction distributing means
- B65H2406/3223—Suction distributing means details of the openings in the belt, e.g. shape, distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1916—Envelopes and articles of mail
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for folding foldable blanks, in particular envelopes, comprising a conveyor belt for transporting the blanks and a folding cylinder for receiving a first region of a blank from the conveyor belt. Furthermore, it relates to a method for folding a foldable blank with the method steps.
- a roller system which comprises a transport roller and a folding roller for receiving the area to be folded of the paper blank.
- the folding roller takes on the leading edge of the paper blank, which is transported along the transport roller.
- the remaining area of the paper blank is then carried out by the rotational movement of the transport roller under the leading edge, whereby a fold is formed transversely to the transport direction.
- the so-folded paper blank can then be further processed in subsequent process steps.
- a disadvantage of this system is in particular the place of supply of the goods to be packaged. Due to the supply of goods to be packaged during the folding process must be dispensed with a folding cylinder, since the limited space available in the system for the feed unit is needed. Also, thus only one feed unit is possible, so that the separate supply of, for example, a cover letter and additional information flyers is not possible. Also, the targeted supply of goods on or against the fold causes the fold is loaded during the folding process, which can lead to damage or displacement of the fold (with unequal loading of the supplied material).
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide an apparatus and a method in which blanks, especially for envelopes, can be folded cleanly and accurately with and without packaging goods at high quantities.
- this object is achieved according to the invention by the conveyor belt is provided with a number of suction ports, which are arranged such that they hold at least during the folding a second region of the folding blank on the conveyor belt with an associated under pressure unit.
- this object is achieved according to the invention with the following method steps: Transporting the blank in a transport direction x through a conveyor belt,
- the invention is based on the consideration that the supply of the goods to be packaged should preferably take place before the folding of the blank, so that the upstream feed unit can be designed and designed independently of the folding device, so that in the simplest way also several gifts packed together can be and so that the feed unit does not interfere with the folding process, impaired or otherwise, for example, by required space influenced.
- a positionally accurate supply of goods to be packaged and the envelope blank or paper blank is possible in particular when the blank does not undergo any circular movement, but is guided horizontally. Such a horizontal transport of a paper blank is possible by a suitably arranged conveyor belt.
- the conveyor belt is provided with a number of suction openings, which hold the paper blank securely on the conveyor belt via a vacuum system.
- the area to be folded, in envelopes, this is usually the bottom flap, can now be raised independently of the goods to be packaged by the folding cylinder and folded along the fold.
- the suction openings are arranged in an advantageous embodiment in rows, which extend parallel to the fold and thus transversely to the transport direction.
- the row of suction openings which borders directly on the fold, in a particularly advantageous embodiment over the largest or with the largest number of suction holes.
- the device comprises in a preferred embodiment a folding plate, which is arranged in the folding process after the folding cylinder.
- this folding plate favors a uniform depositing of the raised first region on the second region of the blank or on the product to be packaged lying on the second region of the blank.
- a number of Nachfalzrollen are provided in an advantageous embodiment, which may be arranged before and / or after the folding plate depending on the design.
- these Nachfalzrollen also support the bonding of the folded blank.
- FIG. 1 shows a device for folding a foldable blank
- FIG. 2 is a schematic section of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the method steps
- Fig. 4 is a conveyor belt with suction openings.
- FIG. 1 An embodiment of an apparatus 1 for folding blanks to be folded, in the embodiment of envelopes, is shown in Fig. 1 and a schematic section of the apparatus in Fig. 2.
- the device 1 in this case comprises a conveyor belt 2, to which are provided as to be folded blanks 4 envelope blanks and transported in the transport direction x.
- the conveyor belt 2 transports the blanks 4 both before folding, during the folding, as well as after folding and then passes them to another device for further processing, for example, for folding the side flaps of the blank 4.
- the device 1 For a smooth and controlled transport
- the device 1 comprises a drive roller 6 and a number of deflection rollers 8 which are arranged such that the conveyor belt 2 on the one hand sufficiently tense and thus flat and on the other hand, a horizontal transport of the blanks 4 is made possible.
- a vacuum unit 10 is provided below the horizontal portion of the conveyor belt 2 and thus the portion of the conveyor belt 2, along which the blanks or Envelope blanks are transported.
- This vacuum unit 10 sucks the blanks 4 via a number of suction openings 12 on the conveyor belt 2, so that they are held slipping during transport.
- only a vacuum chamber 10 is provided, which extends over the short section, in which the blank 4 must be held during the folding process.
- a folding cylinder 14 or a lifting roller which can receive and lift the respective envelope blank or blank 4 or a part 16 of the blank 4 from the conveyor belt 2.
- the folding cylinder 14 also includes a vacuum unit and a number of suction holes 18 which are arranged on the lateral surface of the folding cylinder 14 and which can suck the side facing away from the conveyor belt 2 side of the first portion 16 of the blanks 4 and thus can lift.
- a folding plate 20 is arranged in the folding process behind the folding cylinder 14, which supports the folding process.
- a Nachfalzrolle 22 is additionally arranged, which supports the clean precipitation. This Nachfalzrolle 22 may also be arranged in an alternative embodiment or in the context of an additional embodiment by a second Nachfalzrolle directly in front of the folding plate 20.
- the folding process is shown in a schematic representation in FIG. 3 in FIG. 5 by way of example selected method steps.
- the blank 4 lies on the conveyor belt 2 and is held by suction openings 12 in the conveyor belt 2, where a negative pressure applied slip-proof.
- the suction openings 12 act only on a second area 24, usually the front wall and possibly the side flaps and not on a first area 16, usually the floor area. flap of the blank 4, since it is raised during the subsequent folding process.
- a Nachfalzrolle 22 which may be arranged in the folding process behind the folding plate 20 ensures a clean folding and tight resting the bottom flap 16 on the front wall 24th
- the folding plate 20 and the Nachfalzrolle 22 As soon as the blank 4 has passed the folding cylinder 14, the folding plate 20 and the Nachfalzrolle 22, the folding of the bottom flap 16 is completed.
- the folded blank 4 is still on the conveyor belt 2 and can be held by a number of suction ports 12, where a negative pressure applied, slipping.
- the folded blank 4 can now be transferred to a downstream device for further processing, for example, a further folding or printing of the bottom flap 16.
- an adhesive or adhesive strip to be applied to the blank 4 in an upstream step by means of an adhesive unit so that the fold adheres the front wall 24 or side flaps to the bottom flap 16.
- an adhesive unit so that the fold adheres the front wall 24 or side flaps to the bottom flap 16.
- a number of further blanks, for example, to be packaged Good 28 is that wrapped by the folding of the bottom flap 16 or packaged.
- These goods 28 to be packaged or wrapped are held on the region of the front wall 24 of the blank 4 via an upper belt 30, which runs at the same speed as the conveyor belt 2 designed as a suction belt.
- the folding cylinder 14 also includes two single, narrow folding rollers, which are spaced from each other on a common axis of rotation 32 are arranged. In this space between the two folding rollers, the upper belt 30 protrudes, so that the material to be packaged 28 can be kept on the blank 4 until the folding process.
- a conveyor belt 2 is shown with an exemplary hole pattern of suction openings 12 in one embodiment.
- the suction openings 12 on the conveyor belt 2 are not evenly distributed over the conveyor belt 2 but arranged there, where a particularly high adhesion of the envelope blank 4 is desired in the folding.
- a lower density of the suction openings 12 is provided. In the present embodiment, this density of suction openings 12 initially decreases steadily, the farther the area lies away from the fold 26, until it subsequently remains constant, before no more suction bores 12 are provided.
- the number of sections bi, b2,... B n in which suction openings 12 are provided is adapted to the size of the blanks 4 to be folded and preferably extends over at least the entire length of the front wall 24. The number of sections bi, b 2 ,...
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210207126 DE102012207126A1 (de) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Falten von faltbaren Zuschnitten |
PCT/EP2013/001243 WO2013159927A1 (de) | 2012-04-27 | 2013-04-25 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum falten von faltbaren zuschnitten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2841371A1 true EP2841371A1 (de) | 2015-03-04 |
EP2841371B1 EP2841371B1 (de) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=48485097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13724727.6A Active EP2841371B1 (de) | 2012-04-27 | 2013-04-25 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum falten von faltbaren zuschnitten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150111715A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2841371B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012207126A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013159927A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10792196B2 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2020-10-06 | Curt G. Joa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for high speed cross folding |
CN113371526B (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2023-12-05 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种叠衣机 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3035695A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1962-05-22 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Arrangement to separate piled flat articles from each other |
US3166996A (en) * | 1963-03-05 | 1965-01-26 | Smithe Machine Co Inc F L | Envelope making machine |
US3593486A (en) | 1969-12-29 | 1971-07-20 | Smithe Machine Co Inc F L | Method for inserting materials in envelope blanks |
SE382943B (sv) * | 1974-09-12 | 1976-02-23 | Wifag Maschf | Falsapparat |
DE3839326A1 (de) * | 1988-11-22 | 1989-06-22 | Dirk Gabriel | Vakuumstabilisierungselement fuer taschenfalzwerke |
US6203250B1 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2001-03-20 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Article feeding apparatus |
EP1119453A4 (de) | 1998-03-20 | 2007-01-17 | Specialty Systems Advanced Mac | Mit hoher geschwindigkeit arbeitende maschine zum falten von papier |
US6497522B2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-12-24 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Edge lift reduction for belt type transports |
US6497032B2 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2002-12-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Refastenable bonding of garment side panels |
DE10024298C2 (de) * | 2000-05-17 | 2002-04-25 | Winkler & Duennebier Ag | Vorrichtung zum Transport von Briefhüllenzuschnitten in einer Briefhüllenherstellungsmaschine |
JP3622849B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-06 | 2005-02-23 | 株式会社東京機械製作所 | 折畳装置の紙詰り検出装置 |
US6808358B1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-10-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Conveyor system having inclined structure utilizing vacuum and air bearing means for facilitating edgewise product transportation |
DE10329672B4 (de) * | 2003-07-02 | 2007-02-15 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Punkturzylinder eines Falzapparates mit wenigstens einer Punkturleiste |
KR100956348B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-05 | 2010-05-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 인라인 반송 시스템 |
US7329221B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2008-02-12 | Fpna Acquisition Corporation | Assembly for and method of gripping sheets of material in an interfolder |
FR2876058B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-01 | 2008-04-18 | Gianfranco Passoni | Procede de mise sous plis automatique de pieces de faible encombrement, notamment de documents, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
US8413794B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-04-09 | Xerox Corporation | Variable vacuum belt and plenum for improved media sheet acquisition and transport |
US8617040B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-12-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Folding apparatus and method of folding a product |
-
2012
- 2012-04-27 DE DE201210207126 patent/DE102012207126A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 WO PCT/EP2013/001243 patent/WO2013159927A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-04-25 EP EP13724727.6A patent/EP2841371B1/de active Active
- 2013-04-25 US US14/396,999 patent/US20150111715A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013159927A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2841371B1 (de) | 2016-09-28 |
WO2013159927A1 (de) | 2013-10-31 |
DE102012207126A1 (de) | 2013-10-31 |
US20150111715A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
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