EP2829693A1 - Condensateur à turbine pour une turbine à vapeur - Google Patents

Condensateur à turbine pour une turbine à vapeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2829693A1
EP2829693A1 EP20130178234 EP13178234A EP2829693A1 EP 2829693 A1 EP2829693 A1 EP 2829693A1 EP 20130178234 EP20130178234 EP 20130178234 EP 13178234 A EP13178234 A EP 13178234A EP 2829693 A1 EP2829693 A1 EP 2829693A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
turbine
condenser
edge
turbine condenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20130178234
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Frank Deister
Ingo Förster
Simon Dr. Hecker
Christian Dr. Musch
Heinrich Dr. Stüer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to EP20130178234 priority Critical patent/EP2829693A1/fr
Priority to CN201480042241.0A priority patent/CN105408590A/zh
Priority to EP14739830.9A priority patent/EP2994621A2/fr
Priority to JP2016528440A priority patent/JP2016525668A/ja
Priority to KR1020167004645A priority patent/KR20160030319A/ko
Priority to RU2016106663A priority patent/RU2016106663A/ru
Priority to PCT/EP2014/065349 priority patent/WO2015011006A2/fr
Priority to US14/905,592 priority patent/US20160169053A1/en
Publication of EP2829693A1 publication Critical patent/EP2829693A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K9/00Plants characterised by condensers arranged or modified to co-operate with the engines
    • F01K9/04Plants characterised by condensers arranged or modified to co-operate with the engines with dump valves to by-pass stages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K11/00Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers
    • F01K11/02Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers the engines being turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K9/00Plants characterised by condensers arranged or modified to co-operate with the engines
    • F01K9/003Plants characterised by condensers arranged or modified to co-operate with the engines condenser cooling circuits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a turbine condenser according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Turbine condensers serve to liquefy the exhaust steam of steam turbines.
  • Turbine condensers serve to liquefy the exhaust steam of steam turbines.
  • Such Umleitdampfein isten are usually equipped with a diverter valve for controlling the Umleitdampfmenge, a perforated basket as a throttle device to relax the bypass steam and a water injection for cooling the bypass steam.
  • the heat gradient to be throttled in such a diversion steam introduction is, as a rule, very large.
  • the vapor pressure before the bypass valve is usually up to 45 bar, while the back pressure in the turbine condenser can be given as about 0.1 bar. If this bypass steam stream with a high pressure level from the bypass steam device now enters the turbine condenser with a significantly lower vapor pressure level, high velocity gradients result in the edge regions of the inflowing bypass steam.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a turbine condenser, which allows a reduced acoustic emission.
  • the edge region of the nozzle is designed in the form of a chevron nozzle with serrated or toothed outlet edge. This results in a particularly effective mixing over the entire cross-section of the inflowing bypass steam, resulting in a consequent reduction in the uniform velocity gradients thus leading to a particularly effective reduction of the acoustic emission.
  • This shows schematically the region of the turbine condenser in which the diverting steam D from the diverting steam introduction device 1 is introduced into the turbine condenser 2.
  • the diverting steam D is introduced into the turbine condenser.
  • the diverting steam D then flows at high speed through holes (indicated by dashes in the figure) into the turbine condenser 2. This results in particularly high velocity gradients in the edge regions of the inflowing diverting steam D.
  • annular nozzle 4 is now provided in the inlet region, in the embodiment shown here downstream of the perforated basket 3 of the Umleitdampfeintechnischs issued 1, whose jagged in the turbine condenser 2 edge - like a crown - is formed.
  • Such embodiments of non-uniform edges are known, for example, from aircraft engine construction known as the chevron nozzle.
  • the edge formed unevenly by means of serrations Z the prevailing in particular in the edge regions of the introduced bypass steam broken high velocity gradient over the circumference of the inflowing bypass steam locally and thus changed locally.
  • an edge is formed, which may have elevations and / or indentations, which are arranged distributed uniformly or non-uniformly over the circumference of the edge.
  • the prongs or teeth can have any shape, such as a triangular or trapezoidal shape and also be bent as needed in the direction of the axis A of the nozzle. It is always important that the most uniform possible turbulent mixing of Umleitdampfstrahls with the surrounding steam in turbine condenser 2, which can cause a strong broadband noise and thus a high acoustic emission is effectively prevented.
  • the invention has been described in the preceding embodiment only in connection with a so-called “down-exhaust" turbine condenser with condenser tubes and overlying Kondenstordom as a transitional space for receiving the exhaust steam from the adjacent steam turbine, it can in principle be used in any type of turbine condenser.
  • the inventive design of the nozzle for introducing steam can also be used as a capacitor connection in axial turbine capacitors, laterally arranged “single-side exhaust” capacitors or on both sides laterally arranged “double-side exhaust” capacitors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
EP20130178234 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Condensateur à turbine pour une turbine à vapeur Withdrawn EP2829693A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20130178234 EP2829693A1 (fr) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Condensateur à turbine pour une turbine à vapeur
CN201480042241.0A CN105408590A (zh) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 用于蒸汽轮机的涡轮机凝汽器
EP14739830.9A EP2994621A2 (fr) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 Condenseur de turbine pour une turbine à vapeur
JP2016528440A JP2016525668A (ja) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 蒸気タービンのためのタービン復水器
KR1020167004645A KR20160030319A (ko) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 증기 터빈용 터빈 복수기
RU2016106663A RU2016106663A (ru) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 Конденсатор паровой турбины
PCT/EP2014/065349 WO2015011006A2 (fr) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 Condenseur de turbine pour une turbine à vapeur
US14/905,592 US20160169053A1 (en) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 Turbine condenser for a steam turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20130178234 EP2829693A1 (fr) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Condensateur à turbine pour une turbine à vapeur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2829693A1 true EP2829693A1 (fr) 2015-01-28

Family

ID=48874209

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20130178234 Withdrawn EP2829693A1 (fr) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Condensateur à turbine pour une turbine à vapeur
EP14739830.9A Withdrawn EP2994621A2 (fr) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 Condenseur de turbine pour une turbine à vapeur

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14739830.9A Withdrawn EP2994621A2 (fr) 2013-07-26 2014-07-17 Condenseur de turbine pour une turbine à vapeur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20160169053A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP2829693A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2016525668A (fr)
KR (1) KR20160030319A (fr)
CN (1) CN105408590A (fr)
RU (1) RU2016106663A (fr)
WO (1) WO2015011006A2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3251651A3 (fr) * 2016-05-31 2018-05-23 JK-Holding GmbH Système constitué d'une buse de fluide et d'un fluide entourant entièrement la buse de fluide et utilisation d'une buse de fluide dans un fluide
EP3591179A1 (fr) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Conduit de dérivation de vapeur

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10731513B2 (en) * 2017-01-31 2020-08-04 Control Components, Inc. Compact multi-stage condenser dump device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2353195A (en) * 1940-08-03 1944-07-11 Sims Alfred William Mixing fluids of different temperatures and densities
WO1997032113A1 (fr) * 1994-08-29 1997-09-04 Ranotor Utvecklings Ab Installation de type moteur a vapeur comprenant un systeme de condenseur
US6481208B1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2002-11-19 Holtec International External steam dump
US20040177613A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-16 Depenning Charles Lawrence Noise abatement device and method for air-cooled condensing systems

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3799256A (en) * 1971-11-18 1974-03-26 P Gaines Apparatus for transferring heat
JPS5595085A (en) * 1979-01-10 1980-07-18 Tlv Co Ltd Condenser
US7686071B2 (en) * 2005-07-30 2010-03-30 Articchoke Enterprises Llc Blade-thru condenser having reeds and heat dissipation system thereof
CN101033917A (zh) * 2006-11-29 2007-09-12 辽宁光宇热能技术发展有限公司 一种管壳式汽水换热器
CN202329265U (zh) * 2011-10-16 2012-07-11 黄远华 蒸汽回收消声器

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2353195A (en) * 1940-08-03 1944-07-11 Sims Alfred William Mixing fluids of different temperatures and densities
WO1997032113A1 (fr) * 1994-08-29 1997-09-04 Ranotor Utvecklings Ab Installation de type moteur a vapeur comprenant un systeme de condenseur
US6481208B1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2002-11-19 Holtec International External steam dump
US20040177613A1 (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-16 Depenning Charles Lawrence Noise abatement device and method for air-cooled condensing systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3251651A3 (fr) * 2016-05-31 2018-05-23 JK-Holding GmbH Système constitué d'une buse de fluide et d'un fluide entourant entièrement la buse de fluide et utilisation d'une buse de fluide dans un fluide
EP3591179A1 (fr) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Conduit de dérivation de vapeur
WO2020007609A1 (fr) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Entrée de vapeur de dérivation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015011006A3 (fr) 2015-03-26
US20160169053A1 (en) 2016-06-16
WO2015011006A2 (fr) 2015-01-29
JP2016525668A (ja) 2016-08-25
CN105408590A (zh) 2016-03-16
RU2016106663A (ru) 2017-08-31
KR20160030319A (ko) 2016-03-16
EP2994621A2 (fr) 2016-03-16

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