EP2812493A1

EP2812493A1 - Bulk material container with connecting device

Info

Publication number: EP2812493A1
Application number: EP12704750.4A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Christian Orth
Original assignee: Flexibox Container GmbH
Current assignee: Flexibox Container GmbH
Priority date: 2012-02-09
Filing date: 2012-02-09
Publication date: 2014-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-09
Also published as: EP2812493B1; DK2812493T3; WO2013117229A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a flexible bulk material container (Big-Bag, FIBC) (10) made from a fabric or a film, comprising a fillable sack (12) for constructing a separation barrier (80), in particular a flood-protection wall (82). The sack (12) comprises at least one fluid-fillable stabilisation container (100), which is constructed to be fluid-tight, can be closed air-tightly in the upper subsection thereof and is designed to effect a stabilisation of at least one outer wall or edge (104, 142) of the sack (12) in the filled state. In parallel aspects, the invention relates to a group of pre-assembled containers for rapid filling, to various possible usages for the container and to an effective filling method. The invention is used for the simple and fast provision of a flood-protection wall, which can be filled by a fluid, particularly water, so that no bulk material need be provided for the construction. The flood-protection wall can be constructed and taken down with little expense by filling said flood-protection wall with water, and the stabilisation containers are used for stabilising the container in the filled state.

Description

Bulk container with connecting ngsei n direction

STATE OF THE ART

The present invention relates to a flexible bulk material container made of a fabric or a film with a fillable bag and a connecting device for connecting the container to at least one adjacently arranged second container. The connecting device comprises a U-shaped fabric or film extension into which the sack of the second container can be inserted and connected by fastening means.

Generic bulk containers are known from the prior art as Big-Bags or FIBCs (Flexible Intermediate Bulk Container) and are primarily borrowed for the transport and storage of bulk material such as sand or gravel on construction sites. Typical bulk containers hold 500 to 2500 liters, cover the area of a Euro pallet and are about 0.5 to 2.5 meters high. Mostly a bag of polyester (PES), polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) is used, the plastic is present as a woven material, which is woven to achieve an extremely high tensile strength and tensile strength. In many cases, the bags are made of a PP fabric coated on the inside with a PP / copolymer / PE film to ensure low material permeability and moisture protection. The individual fabric webs are sewn or welded into sacks, the sacks often having lifting loops on their upper sides and a bottom emptying device in the form of a cylindrical outlet support in the bottom of the sack. With the help of a forklift or a crane, the bulk material containers weighing up to 2 tons can be lifted and emptied through the discharge nozzle. Because these containers are easily filled and emptied They can be used as a transport and storage container for bulk materials such as wood pellets, almonds, cocoa beans, plastic granules or sand and gravel bulk material, but also as a functional element in temporary barriers and as a transportable flood protection.

To overcome this problem, it has been proposed in DE 10 2008 026 647.7 and in EP 1 169 040 A to expand a bulk material container with a U-shaped flexible shoe, and to insert an adjacent bulk material container into the U-shaped fabric part and to use the solidifying agent adjacent bag side walls to connect seamlessly. In this way, a shut-off or boundary wall can be easily opened and lowered again, wherein the bulk material containers can be reused several times, since they can easily be separated from one another and be emptied easily.

A disadvantage of the abovementioned bulk goods containers in the construction of a separation barrier, such as, for example, when building a flood protection wall, to protect from slipping terrain or as other barriers, a large amount of staff and materials is necessary, in particular that a large amount of bulk material such as gravel or sand to fill the bulk containers is necessary, so brought a large amount of bulk material and the Container must be filled by means of suitable excavator or crane equipment. When dismantling the Trennabsperrung turn excavator or crane devices are necessary, and that bulk material must be dissipated or distributed over a large area.

The object of the invention is therefore to further develop the aforementioned bulk material container so that a quick and resource-saving filling with low manpower and material costs can be achieved, wherein the degradation of the Trennabsperrung the filling material can be disposed of residue and easily.

This object is achieved by a bulk material container, a composite of prefabricated bulk material containers, as well as a filling method according to the independent claims. Advantageous developments are the subject of the dependent claims. OF FE N BARU NGDERE RF INDUNG

In a first inventive aspect, a flexible bulk goods container (big-bag, FIBC) made of a fabric or a film with a fillable bag for the construction of a Trennabsperrung, in particular a flood protection wall is proposed. The container is characterized in that the bag comprises at least one stabilizing container, which is designed to be fluid-tight, airtight in its upper portion and is designed to effect stabilization of at least one bag outer wall or bag edge of the bag in the filled state. In other words, the invention relates to a bulk material container, which consists essentially of a bag made of a fabric or a film. A sack made of such a flexible material is fundamentally non-self-sustaining and unstable and can only be stabilized by filling it with substantially tough and self-stabilizing material such as sand, gravel or viscous mass. If such a bag is filled with a readily flowing fluid such as water, oil or sludge, then even with a fully closed bag closed on all sides the risk of overturning or tilting of the container given because neither the bag container itself nor the filler sufficient dimensional stability for a safe and pressure-sensitive position of the container, which is required for a function as Trennabsperrung, especially flood protection wall. According to the invention, at least in one, in particular in each vertical edge or side wall of the bag to provide a fixed or attachable stabilization tank, which may also be oriented horizontally, and which is filled with a fluid, especially water, and airtight in the upper area is closed, so that the fluid column therein, in particular water, air, gas or the like can build up an internal pressure in the stabilization tank, so that the outer contour of the bag is solidified and then stabilizes the bag. The stabilization container is preferably made of an identical or similar flexible material as the bag, completely fluid-tight as a container closed on all sides and airtight in the upper region, for example by an encryption key. direction such as a vent valve or a screwed connection. The closure means may comprise a check valve, so that the container is indeed fillable, but not readily emptied. The fluid-filled stabilized stabilization container ensures a stable erection of the container so that it can be filled with non-self-stabilizing material such as water or slush, and to ensure a high level of stability and lateral pressure capacity for the use of a flood separation wall. This allows the filling of the container with water or mud, so that a Trennabsperrung, in particular a flood protection wall can be constructed easily and without supplying additional bulk material. For filling, a pump can be used which pumps water or mud into the self-stabilizing container. The stabilization container (s) can be filled from above by the closure device and also emptied, for example by a suction line, or by venting by overturning of the container, so that fluid can escape from the stabilization container.

According to an advantageous development of the invention, the sack can substantially have a triangular, rectangular or square base surface, and at least in one, preferably in each vertical sack edge, a stabilization container can be arranged, which is preferably substantially cylindrical or truncated pyramid-shaped, in particular each cylindrical stabilizing container has a triangular cross-section, and is preferably mechanically limited and fixed at the upper vertical end by a limiting element. It is also conceivable that the base of the bag is formed round or oval, and arranged at least at one, preferably at a plurality of diagonally opposite points stabilization container and are connected to the bag jacket. Thus, the bag forms a substantially cubic shape in the filled state, and may preferably comprise at least one insertable with bulk material inner panels for cubic shaping, so that the bag can be formed as a quadrilateral or Bafflebag, in particular with perforated panels to improve the stability. The inner panels brace the vertical edges, so that a generally triangular sack portion is divided by the inner panels in the vertical edges, in which a stabilization container can be introduced or fixed. Thus, the stabilization tion preferably cylindrical and in particular with triangular or triangular truncated pyramidal thickening cross-section are formed in the direction of the bottom of the bag. In each of the four vertical sack edges, such a stabilization container can be inserted, sewn or otherwise secured in the bag portion defined by the inner panel and the corner edges. The upper delimiting element can advantageously consist of a flexible, mechanically stable material, for example of a reinforced fabric web, of a thick film or a similar flexible but mechanically stable and force-transmitting material and can limit a closure device mechanically upwards and thus define the position and introduction height of the stabilization container , Stand up the bag with bulging stabilization container and prevent the stabilization container from slipping out of the inner panel-separated bag section. A flexible limiting element made of a mechanically stable tissue limits and fixes a movement of the stabilizing container upwards, thus serves for erecting and stabilizing the container when the stabilizing container is full and clamps it in the bag container. In a collapsing and stowing of the bag is protected by the flexibility of the limiting element, the container fabric from damage. Basically, it is proposed to choose a cubic shape of the bag, ie same length as width and height, the heights can vary between 30 cm and 1.50 m and accordingly the widths and lengths are adjusted. If a cubically shaped bag is filled, it usually forms around, as this optimizes the surface / volume ratio. In order to prevent the round bulge of the flexible bag it is proposed to sew inner panels, ie pieces of fabric crossing over the inner corner edges of the bag, which prevent or minimize bagging of the bag when filling the bag and thus maintain a semi-square or rectangular cross-sectional shape of the bag can receive. The panels may have recesses in the form of holes, in particular elliptical or slot-shaped holes, to allow a trickling through of the bulk material. Thus, a plurality of square or rectangular sacks can be snugly clamped together, which have a substantially planar outer surface and thus, in particular for the formation of a flood dam, a high sealing density. Effect. So that the inner panel has no disturbing influence during filling, it may be designed to be permeable to bulk material, ie in particular to have slot-shaped or elliptical panel recesses, so that the filling material can penetrate into the edge subspace of the bag delimited by the panel. The stabilization containers can be inserted into the inner panel-separated portions of a conventional baffle bag to further develop it into an embodiment of the invention. When the stabilization container is filled, its flexible outer wall can bulge out into the panel recess and thus fix the stabilization container vertically to the inner panel.

According to an advantageous development of the invention, the stabilization container in the upper container region may comprise a closure means closable in a fluid-tight manner, in particular a closure valve or a screw connection, preferably with a relieving check valve, which is preferably designed for fluid filling, venting and / or emptying of the stabilization container. The closure device can be designed in the form of a quick-release system, for example a bayonet locking system, plug-in coupling system, Garde-na system or the like. The closure device may comprise a check valve for one-way filling or emptying. The non-return valve can be designed so that it can be relieved, so that by fitting or attaching an adapter or actuation of a mechanism, the non-return valve can be permanently exposed in both passage directions, so that fluid or air can flow in and out. By means of the closure device, a stabilizing fluid, in particular water or air, can be introduced into the stabilization container in order to fill it, so that the stabilization container produced by the internal fluid pressure of the flexible material itself stiffens and exercises a stabilizing function. If the stabilization container is designed in the form of a half-open, downwardly open container, then upon filling a fluid such as water or slush into the interior of the bag, this fluid can ascend into the bell-like semi-open bag container, whereby air accumulating above stabilization container can escape via the closure device. To fill the bag, which preferably has one stabilization container per vertical sack edge, a fluid distribution device, in particular a 1 to 4 Distributor device can be used, which has four feed outlets for simultaneous connection to the closure device of the four stabilization tank from a fluid supply, such as a water pump outlet, so that a bulk material container can be stabilized quickly in one operation. Subsequently or at the same time, the remaining bag volume can be filled with water with the pump. Preferably, the closure device is equipped with a quick-release coupling and comprises a relieved, ie by means of a clip-on intermediate adapter reveal check valve.

According to an advantageous development of the invention, the stabilization container can be configured substantially fluid-tight on all sides, and comprise at least one, preferably two closure devices, in particular a closure device in the upper region and a closure device as an emptying device in the lower region of the bag. Thus, the stabilization container can in particular be made of a flexible fabric or textile closed on all sides, and attached to an inner wall or inner edge, but also attached to an outer edge or outer wall of the container, clamped, fastened with Velcro, sewn, welded or otherwise attached as a force fit be filled and emptied via the closure device. An upper and a lower closure device can serve both for filling, venting and, in particular, a bottom-side closure device for emptying the stabilization container. This results in particular in the advantage of further developing existing baffle bags or bulk goods containers in the manner according to the invention by frictionally fastening one or more fluid-tight closable and by at least one closure device filled, vented and emptied bubble-like stabilization.

According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the bag can be designed as a baffle bag, and in its vertical inner edges pyramid or drecks eckszylindrische separated by inner panels sections for receiving tissue film bags include as stabilization container. According to the developments already mentioned above are tissue film bags, which are made for example in the form of dunnage bags, ie as so-called airbags, which serve as a buffer and support means for stabilization and security goods in containers or closed transport containers. Such fabric film bags can be filled with air or water by means of a closure device, in particular a valve or an air-tight screw connection, wherein a dimensionally stable internal pressure results in a shape-stabilizing effect and in the case of non-positive connection with a bag a shape stabilization of a water-resistant bag is achieved. Fabric film bags are inexpensively available in a variety of embodiments as mass-produced articles and can be slid into the inner panel-bounded inner edge region of a baffle bag and filled with air or water for stabilization.

According to an advantageous development of the invention, at least one inner panel can be fluid-tightly connected to the bag side wall and the bag bottom of the bag in such a way as to form the stabilization container. In this case, it is proposed to form both the inner edge region of the bag and the inner panels fluid-tight, for example coated, or by means of a water-impermeable film, so that the vertical inner edge region together with the fluid-tight inner panel and a connection of the inner panels to the bag bottom form a closed stabilization container along the form vertical edge region. In the upper region, the opening can likewise be closed by a correspondingly adapted, preferably triangular, closure part, in particular with a closure device. It is conceivable in such a way to connect the inner panels with the side walls delimiting the edge area and the floor area in such a way, ie. gluing, welding or sewing, that a truncated pyramidal stabilization container is formed with a substantially triangular cross-section, wherein the cross section of the stabilization container tapers upwards. Such self-stabilizing containers are inexpensive to produce, easy to fill and basically one-piece, so they do not have to be assembled during assembly.

According to an advantageous development, the bulk goods container can be sewn, glued or welded into a tube made of folded fabric film at least in a vertical and / or horizontal sack edge, which is closed on both sides in a fluid-tight manner and at least at one end by a closure device. tion is filled and emptied, and can cause a stabilization of the bag edge in the filled state. Thus, the stabilization container can be integrally formed firmly connected to a vertical or horizontal sack edge, in which a fluid-tight fabric is folded, so that in the fold a tube can be formed, and this sewn to the sack edge, glued or otherwise fluid-tightly connected. In this case, the excess tissue material can be sewn in the edge, glued or otherwise fluid-tightly attached to the edge. The two end regions of the tube can be closed by correspondingly shaped tissue pieces, wherein at least at one end a closing device for filling and emptying the stabilization container is arranged. Thus, during the production of the container, the stabilization container can be materially connected so that a favorable and efficient production and easy handling of the container are possible.

Basically, the bag can be made of any material, in particular plastic such as polypropylene as a film or textile. According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the bag may consist of a fluid-tight fabric or a film, and preferably in the lower bag area from the bag bottom to a maximum of 25% of the bag height includes an emptying device for emptying the fluid from the bag. Thus, for example, water can be taken up in the bag, which, in contrast to conventional bulk containers, is waterproof. The container material may e.g. be made of a waterproof textile or film, or subsequently waterproof coated or lined by means of a fluid-tight material. Thus, the stabilization tank and inner filling portion of the bag can be filled directly with the fluid and it can be dispensed with inner bags for receiving the fluid. Preferably, the bag along the lower peripheral region on a closure device for emptying the bag.

According to an advantageous development of the invention, the bag may comprise a fluid-tight and preferably removable inner bag or bladder which substantially fills the inner volume of the bag between the stabilization containers, wherein preferably the inner bag comprises at least one upper closure device and one lower emptying device. Additional or alternative In addition to the previous development, a bladder, ie a sack closed on all sides for receiving a fluid, can be provided in the inner bag area bounded by the outer wall and the stabilization container, wherein the inner bag preferably has a closure device at least in the upper region Filling and / or for venting and advantageously in the lower region comprises a closure device for emptying. The inner bag can first be introduced into the inner bag area and filled, or be introduced into the bag already in the filled state. The inner bag can be designed as an inliner or foil bag. According to an advantageous development of the invention, the bag and / or the inner panels-separated portions by at least one cross-strained and preferably flexible bounding band, an apron, a shoulder, ie a bellows of the flexible bag material, a preferably flexible lid limited at least in the region of the opening edge and be stabilized. The restraining band can stabilize the outer shape of the bag in the upper bag area and can serve for fixing and connecting the stabilization container (s) to the bag. The limiting band limits the hydraulic or pneumatic expansion of the filled with water or air stabilization tank, which are usually designed as flexible hoses. The limiting band, the apron, the shoulder or the lid may consist of a flexible film or a textile fabric, and may be designed elastically, for example by rubber elastic sections, or be designed releasably, for example by Velcro, rivets, buttons, belt closure or the like be fastened. According to an advantageous further development of the invention, the container may comprise a further fastening element, which allows an attachment of another container in the transverse direction and / or horizontally stackable. If, for example, the barrier wall is to be reinforced in width or the height of the barrier wall to be expanded, a second or more rows of containers can be set up in the transverse direction of the wall or two or more rows of containers can be stacked one above the other. In order to connect the individual rows to one another, further fastening elements can be used, for example, hook and loop fasteners. Ends, belt or button connections to be attached to the outsides of the bags and the fabric extensions, so that the individual rows of interconnected containers are in turn connected to each other in order to achieve increased stability and fixation of the container composite. For example, stacked containers may be joined together by means of a continuous web of fabric which may be fastened to the outsides of the containers by button, rivet, belt or hook and loop fasteners to achieve improved sealing effect and stabilization to form a floodwall. According to a second aspect of the invention, a multipart or einstückii- ger composite of at least two, in particular 3 to 10 containers, preferably five containers according to the invention proposed, wherein the containers are connected by a U-shaped fabric extension, or the composite in one piece through a A plurality of container lengths extending fabric web can be formed with sewn intermediate walls and wherein the composite is deployable by mounting a first container for filling. It is thus proposed to assemble a prefabricated composite of two or more containers in which the individual sacks are lined up by inserting and connecting the sack into the U-shaped fabric extension, which may also be referred to as the "shoe" of the adjacent container Alternatively, the composite can be formed in one piece from a correspondingly long fabric web with cross-sectioned sections, thus allowing a high filling speed without tedious joining of the adjacent containers, in particular for use as a flood protection wall, especially in the case of a rapid construction of the container row In some cases, a few minutes or hours may be required to prevent flood damage, a prefabricated, easily transportable and quickly fillable design of a composite of bulk containers is advantageous t minimizes the work steps to build the barrier wall. Alternatively, the bandage can also be formed from a one-piece U-shaped web comprising sub-bag chambers, or by individual containers firmly connected together, in particular stitched, glued or welded containers. According to a further aspect of the invention, a flood protection wall comprising at least one bulk material container or a composite according to one of the aforementioned embodiments is proposed. The flood protection wall can be constructed without bulk material filling by a simple water filling. For this purpose, only one pump is necessary, which can fill the stabilization tank under pressure with water. Water is usually available when building a flood protection wall. In inaccessible, overcrowded terrain, it is difficult to get hold of bulk material such as sand, etc., whereby the container materials can also be brought easily by individuals or by boats, and a simple water filling without heavy equipment is possible.

Starting from the above flood protection wall, a water-impermeable fabric for stabilization and under-scavenging prevention can advantageously be arranged at the flood-facing horizontal lower edge of the wall, preferably at least the width of the protective wall plus at least 50 cm to 400 cm pointing away from the protective wall in the direction of the flood is. For example, the soil stabilizing fabric may be fixed at the bottom center in the horizontal direction to the U-shaped fabric continuation, and the water-impermeable soil stabilizing fabric serves to stabilize and prevent underwater rinse of the flood protection wall. The soil stabilization fabric limits the risk of under-flushing on the high-water side, wherein the pressure of the water column on the flexible fabric stabilizes the wall from slipping due to the water pressure. For this purpose, a sufficiently large area is necessary, wherein preferably the stabilizing fabric at least half the width of the protective wall plus at least 50 cm to 350 cm in the direction of the flood of the protective wall pioneering interpretable. The direction can be chosen arbitrarily due to the central connection. So the fabric can be stretched out of the wall at least the protective wall width plus 50-400cm. Accordingly, the fabric should overlap at least 5 cm of the follow-up container and be attached non-positively to the bag side wall.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a method for filling a nes container of the invention or a composite of containers according to the invention proposed in which in a first step, a fluid, in particular water in the stabilizing container for alignment and stabilization of the container or the composite is filled, and in a second step, the bag with bulk material, in particular sand or gravel, with a fluid, especially water, with a mixture of fluid and bulk material, or with relatively small filling or reinforcing bags in which the aforementioned materials are filled is filled. By filling the stabilization container in the first step, a desired vertical stability of the container is produced, so that the filling of the bag with a fluid in the second step does not cause the container to fall over and leak. The stabilization tank can be pumped up with water to a filling pressure of 0.01 bar, for example. For a static load of one ton of water pressure, the fill pressure should be increased to 0.2 bar. A typical load limit of the stabilization tank is reached from about 2-3 bar. By increasing the filling pressure, the stabilizing effect is improved.

According to a further aspect of the invention, a use of at least one container for forming a flood protection wall, as landfill, Spielflächen- or road boundary, or as a slope stabilizer proposed proposed. The container can be universally used to form a stable and side pressure resilient partition or barrier wall , As an example, the use is proposed as a flood protection wall, in which the bulk material and / or the enclosed fluid, in particular water in the bag can prevent water from flowing through. Temporary play areas for a football or tennis game can be demarcated or lanes are limited for example in motor sports or cycling events. Due to the high side pressure load capacity of the interconnected container can at risk of slipping a slope a temporary slope barrier by means of the container wall quickly and easily constructed and dismantled again after performing hangsge- tion. For this purpose, only a few tools, such as an excavator and a mixer truck and / or a water pump necessary.

According to an advantageous development of the above uses the containers are shaped such that they can be stacked on one another and preferably connected to one another by means of stack connection means, in particular by a film or fabric web. In this case, the uppermost stack row is preferably filled with fluid and the lower stack rows with bulk material. As a result of the stackability, it is possible to achieve an arbitrarily high height of the dividing wall, wherein a high side pressure resistance and sealing effect can be achieved by means of a connection by means of a stack connection means. The stack connection means may be a film or web, preferably of the same material as the individual containers, and may connect the individual rows of containers and containers by means of fasteners such as hook-and-loop fasteners, button fasteners, snap fasteners, band or belt connections.

DRAWINGS

Further advantages result from the present description of the drawing. In the drawings, embodiments of the invention are shown. The drawings, description, and claims contain numerous features

Combination. The person skilled in the art will expediently also consider the features individually and combine them into meaningful further combinations.

Show it:

1 shows a first embodiment of a bulk material container according to the invention;

Fig. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of Fig. 1;

3 shows a second embodiment of a bulk material container according to the invention and the truncated pyramid design of the stabilization container; 4 shows a further embodiment of a bulk material container according to the invention;

5 shows a further embodiment of a bulk material container according to the invention; a juxtaposition of three containers to form a barrier wall according to an embodiment of the invention; a further embodiment of a bulk material container according to the invention; a plan view of another embodiment of a bulk material container according to the invention with inner bag; schematically connecting two adjacent containers according to an embodiment of the invention; a detail of a Innenpaneelverstrebung for container shape preservation and receiving one of an embodiment of the invention; an embodiment of a Bodenentleermittels according to an embodiment of the invention; an embodiment of a cover for covering a bag opening according to another embodiment of the invention; a perspective view of a container assembly comprising five bags according to another embodiment of the invention; a side and top view of the container assembly of Figure 13 in a flood separation wall according to an embodiment of the invention. a sectional view of a bulk material container for a wasserbefüllbare, self-stabilizing flood protection wall; a double-stacked container composite according to another embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 1 7 a composite prefabricated bulk container according to an embodiment of the invention; Fig. 1 8 top view and sectional view through a further embodiment of the invention.

In the figures, the same or similar components are numbered with the same reference numerals. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first exemplary embodiment of a Schütgutbehäl- ters 10, comprising a bag 12. The sack 12 has a square cross-section, the side walls 26 defining an upper opening edge 36, to which in vertical sack edges 104 stabilizing containers 100 extend from the lower portion 102 of the sack. The stabilization containers 100 are embodied as fabric film sacks 106 and inserted into subregions 124 separated by inner panels 64, and are made of transparent material, so that the filling condition of the stabilization container 100 can be determined by panel recesses 68. Between the side walls 26 and the inner panels 64, a bag filling area 128 is defined, in which fluid, in particular water, can be introduced. The upper end of the triangular-shaped stabilizing cylinder is formed by a screw closure device 1 12, 1 14, which is received in a circular recess of a triangular-shaped limiting element 1 10. The formed from a reinforced fabric web limiting element 1 10 serves to accommodate and limit the screw cap 1 14 and limits a vertical movement of the stabilizing tank 100 in the direction of

Sack opening 30 by limiting bands 1 16, which ensure an upper fixation of the container 100 as textile bands with elastic sub-elements.

FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the container 10 of the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1, wherein a high-strength film inner bag 108 is set in the bag opening 30 in the bag 12. This defines cylindrical triangular sections 124 in which the tissue film bags 106 can be inserted. In the sack bottom 24, a closure device 1 12 for bottom discharge of the designed as a bladder 120 fluid-tight inner bag 108 is inserted. The fabric film bag 106 has in the side facing the bag opening 36 a closure device for filling and venting, as a result of which the stabilization container 100 can also be emptied. In Figs. 3a to 3c is a perspective view of a further representation of a bulk material container 10 with cubic sack 12, in which four stabilizing containers 100 are arranged in the four vertical side edges. As shown in Fig. 3b, the stabilizing container 100 may have the shape of a truncated pyramid with a triangular base, or as shown in Fig. 3c, the shape of a cylinder with a triangular base, wherein the triangle is preferably formed isosceles and at right angles. Such stabilization containers 100 can be embodied as fabric film sacks 106, and as a rule have a closing device 12 in the form of an airtight rotary closure 14 in the direction of the side facing the opening upper edge 36 of the sack 12. The stabilization containers 100 may preferably have an emptying device 122 in the end facing the bag bottom 24 in order to discharge fluid when the container 10 is emptied. The emptying device 122 can be designed as a relieving check valve, and thus also serve for filling. It can also be designed as a screw cap, stopcock or the like.

4, a further embodiment of a bulk material container 10 is shown in perspective, which consists essentially of a bag 12 made of flexible material. In the lower portion 102 of the bag, which is made fluid-tight, an emptying device 122 is shown. In the four side edges 104 of the cubic sack 12, stabilizing containers 100 of transparent material are provided in subregions 124 separated by inner panels 64, the inner panels 64 having panel recesses 68, by means of which the fill level of the stabilizing containers 100 can be controlled with water. In the bag filling area 128, which is delimited by the side walls 26 and the inner panels 64, water can be filled, previously the stabilization containers are to be filled with water in order to stabilize the outer shape of the bag 12. At the upper end of the stabilization container 100, closure devices 12 are provided to fill in water or to vent the stabilization containers 100. For further stabilization, cross-bracing boundary straps 16 are arranged which bound, fix and fix the stabilization containers and closure devices 12 across the inner edges Secure against vertical slippage. The stabilizing bands 16 are firmly fixed to the opening upper edge 36. brought, for example, sewn or glued, or are detachably connected to the opening top edge 36, for example by means of Velcro, button, zipper, rivets etc .. The boundary bands 1 16 may consist of a textile tape or a film, and they may be tensile or zugelastisch, for example by Be incorporated incorporation of rubber-elastic intermediate pieces.

FIG. 5 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a bulk goods container 10 according to the invention, which comprises a bag 12 and a connecting device 14. The bag 12 may be a conventional FIBC or big bag. At the vertical inner edges 104 of the bag 12 triangular stabilizing cylinders 10 are arranged, which have a closing device 12 at the upper end. Connected to a side wall 26 is a fabric extension 16 which forms a U-shaped "shoe." An adjacent container 10 can be inserted in this U-shaped fabric extension 16. In the two inner side surfaces of the fabric extension 16 are attachment means 18, which can produce a frictional and tension-resistant connection to a sack 12 of an adjacent container 10. The fastening means 18 can be constructed in two or more parts and comprise fastening element 22a which are arranged in complementary fastening elements 22b which are arranged on a sack outer surface of the adjacent container 10 Particularly preferably, the fastening means 18 can be designed as hook-and-loop fasteners 58, in particular as hook 60 and loop side 62 of the hook-and-loop fasteners 58. The hook-and-loop fasteners 58 can act as hooking surfaces 60 on the opening upper edge 36 of the U-shaped fabric flap S 16 horizontal and at the longitudinal end of the fabric extension 16 vertically to the bottom surface of the U-shaped fabric extension 16 may be formed. Accordingly, there are 12 complementary fasteners 22b on the outer surface of the bag, which may be formed, for example, as Schiingenseite 62 of the hook and loop fastener 58. Two adjacent containers 12 may be interconnected closely adjacent to each other or to form a defined intermediate zone 20. For adjusting two or more arbitrary distances of an intermediate zone, two or more parallel vertical strips of the fastening elements 22b may be arranged on the outer side wall of the bag 12. This allows two or more, in particular arbitrary widths of the Zwi training zone 20. At the upper edges of the bag 12 bag lifting means 44 are arranged in the form of lifting loops 46, can be kept open and raised by the example, with the help of a forklift truck, a crane or the like, the empty or filled bag. The filled in the intermediate zone bulk material can slip out of the intermediate zone by separating the fasteners.

Fig. 6 shows a flood separation wall 80, which is formed by a composite of three bulk containers 10 according to the embodiment of FIG. 5, which are arranged in a row and each spaced by intermediate zones 20 are interconnected. The first bagged container 10 on the left side of Fig. 6 has at its outer edges fastening means 18 as fastening elements 22b, which are formed as a loop side 62 a hook and loop fastener 58, on. By two vertical Velcro strips at least two different distances of the intermediate zone 20 can be formed, for example, an adjacent tight juxtaposition of the container and a juxtaposition with an intermediate zone, which is 20% of a bag width. Instead of two vertical strips, a wide vertical strip may be formed. The last used bag 10 shown on the right in FIG. 6 has a U-shaped fabric extension 16 into which another bag can be inserted. In the interior of the fabric extension 16, a fastening element 22a is arranged horizontally at the opening upper edge 36 and vertically at the longitudinal end of the fabric extension 16 as a Velcro strip 60. Of course, on the inner surface of the fabric extension 16, the fastening elements 22 may also be arranged such that an arbitrary or multi-stage adjustable spacing of the intermediate zone 20 can be formed. By means of bag lifting means 44 in the form of lifting loops 46, a bag container 10 can be lifted out of the other and the fasteners 22 are detached from each other, but it is also conceivable to raise two or more containers 10 at the same time and their bulk material by means not shown Bodenentleerungsmittel from the bags 12 to empty.

7 shows a further embodiment of a container 10 according to the invention, which has a bag 12 with a bag part separated by inner panels 64. areas 124 and a connecting device 14 in the form of a fabric extension 16 has. A stabilization container 100, for example a fabric film bag 106 according to FIG. 3c, can be inserted in the bag-part region 124. The design and type of fastening means 18 correspond to those in FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrated embodiments. At the opening upper edges 36 of the sack opening 30 of the bag 12, closure fabric extensions 32 in the form of closure aprons 34 are sewn, which are rolled up and fastened by fixing means 66 in the form of cords or straps. After filling the bag 12, the fixing means 66 can be released and the closure aprons 34 are connected to each other to close the bag opening 30. It is also conceivable to provide one or more further closure aprons for covering an intermediate zone 20, which can be connected, for example, with a closure skirt of an adjacent container. Thus, in case of flooding a flood protection wall or in the rain, penetration of water through the bag opening 30 can be prevented and flooding of the bulk material can be ruled out. Inside the bag 12, interior panels 64 are each flexibly sewn diagonally in the four sack corners, which in the filled state of the bag 12 effect a shape-retaining function so that the sack 12 can be held in a substantially rectangular or square shape to provide planar application - chen opposite the adjacent bags form, this embodiment corresponds to a Quadro- or Bafflebag design.

FIG. 8 shows a plan view of the bulk material container 10 of FIG. 7. In the bag filling area 128, an inner bag 120 is inserted, in which water can be introduced by means of a closure fitting 14. In the individual regions 124 separated by inner panels 64, fabric film sacks 106 are embedded as stabilization container 100, which have screwed connections 1 14 identical to the inner sack 120 as closure device 12 at the upper side facing the sack opening 30. On the right-hand edge of the figure, a fabric extension 16 is arranged as a connection device 14, in which an adjacent bulk material container 10 can be inserted in order to form a continuous flood protection wall 82. The bulk containers 10 to be connected are connected via a hook side 60 of a Velcro connection 58. The closure skirt 34 is fixed to the bag opening by means of fixing means 66, which is formed as a lacing 36 secured.

FIG. 9 schematically shows the joining together of two adjacent bulk material containers 10, the embodiment of the bulk material container 10 being directed according to the exemplary embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7. The two containers 10 are effected by inserting the bag 12 of one container into the fabric extension 16 of the other container and connecting the attachment means 18. Each container 10 has inner panels 64 at its vertical longitudinal edges 104, so that stabilizing containers 100 are used as a fabric film bag 106 in the bag sections 124 separated by the inner panels 64. There are not only in the inside of the fabric extension 16 vertical and horizontal fastening means 18, but also on the opposite side outer walls of the container 10 fasteners 18, the bag side walls 26 of the two only in the case of a gapless juxtaposition of two containers 10 without forming an intermediate zone Sacks 12 of the adjacent container 10 can be separably connected to each other in a non-positive manner. By means of inner panels 64, a substantially rectangular or square filling shape of the bag 12 is maintained in the filled state of the sacks 12. Due to the special configuration of the fastening elements 22b on the outside of the bag 12, two or more different widths of the intermediate zone 20 can be set.

The Figs. 10a, 10b show the configuration of inner panels 64 for maintaining the shape of the filled sacks 12 of a container 10 of an embodiment, wherein stabilizing containers 100 can be inserted and fastened in the sack portions 124 defined by the inner panels. The inner panels 64 may be configured as a baffle inliner inner bag 108 having a closable bottom 24 that may be made fluid or water tight. FIG. 10 a shows a schematic plan view of an embodiment of a bulk goods container 10. This consists of a bag 12 and a fabric extension 16 as a connection device 14. On the inside of the fabric extension 16 two-part fastening means 18 are arranged, which serve for frictional attachment to an adjacent container 10. These may be formed, for example, as hook side 60 of a hook-and-loop fastener 58. Furthermore, at a close spacing of two adjacent containers 10 on a side wall 26 which is enclosed by the fabric extension 16, a further fastening means 18 may be arranged to frictionally connect adjacent side walls of the container 10 with each other. Below the bottom of the U-shaped fabric extension 16, a soil stabilizing fabric 148 is arranged in the direction of extension of the extension 16 in the middle region, which can be sewn or adhesively bonded to the fabric extension 16. Alternatively, the stabilizing fabric 148, which may be made of a waterproof fabric, such as a plastic-coated fabric, also releasably, for example, with rivets, eyelets or a Velcro fastener to the underside of the extension 16 are attached. The stabilizing fabric 148 may be laid 50 cm to 350 cm in one side of the container 10 facing the flood. Arranged on the outer edge of the stabilizing fabric 148 is a pocket 150 which runs along the edge of the fabric and which promotes a flat design of the stabilizing fabric 148. The fabric 148 has in

Lengthwise a supernatant 152 of about 15 cm opposite the shoe-shaped extension 16 on. Schematically represented on the bottom 24 of the bag 12 is a bottom emptying means 38, can be emptied again by the bulk material or fluid after filling. By filling the rectangular bag 12, this can ausbuchten and assume a round outer shape. To maintain the substantially rectangular shape, inner panels 64 are sewn diagonally into the outer edges of the bag 12, with an inner panel 64, as shown in Fig. 10b, oval or slot-shaped Paneelenausnehmungen 68 penetrate through the bulk material to the inner edges of the bag 12 can to ensure a homogeneous filling of the bag interior. When a stabilization container 100 is inserted and filled, when a minimum pressure is built up, flexible outer regions of the stabilization container can penetrate through the panel recesses 68 and thus cause a self-fixation of the stabilization container 100. The stabilization container 100 may preferably be made of a transparent material, or have transparent surface areas, so that the filling state of the stabilization container 100 can be checked by the panel recesses 68. Fig. 1 1 illustrates the bottom 24 of a container 10 in which a bottom emptying means 38 in the form of a reinforced bottom outlet opening 72, which is closed by means of a sewn cord or cord 74, is provided. The bottom emptying means 38 is used during disassembly of a barrier wall, which is formed from a series of containers 10, for emptying the bulk material in the bag 12, so that the bag 12 and the bulk material can be reused.

FIG. 12 schematically shows a tubular closure fabric attachment 32 in the form of rectangular closure strips 34 which are sewn together and which are connected to the opening upper edges 36 of the sack opening 30 of a container 10. The closure aprons 34 can be fixed in rolled-up form to the upper edges 36 by means of fixing means 66, for example strings, tapes or straps, the bulk material filled and, after filling the bag 12, the closure fabric extension 32 closed to cover the blind opening 30 and knotted, for example To prevent flooding of the bulk material during rain or overflow the barrier wall. At the corners of the bag opening 30 bag lifting means 44 are attached in the form of lifting loops or slings 46, by means of which the container 10 can be raised and emptied or filled.

FIG. 13 shows in perspective a container composite 56 comprising five sacks 12 in a one-piece U-shaped path, the sacks being subdivided by intermediate sewn partitions. Each bag 12 has sewn-in inner panels 64 in its vertical inner edges, which have panel recesses 68, by which the filling state of the fabric film bags 106 made of transparent material can be recognized. The upper edge of the fabric film bags is closed by a triangular-shaped delimitation element 110, which fixes the stabilization container 100 and fixes it in the separated bag area 124. In the limiting element 1 10 a recess for a closure device 1 12 of the stabilization container 100 is provided, through which the fabric film bag 106 can be filled and vented. To fill the stabilization tank water from a water reservoir 130 by a Pump 132 supplied to a manifold 134 which are connected by water hoses 136 to the closure means 1 12 for filling. The closure device 12 may comprise a quick-release system that enables a quick and easy coupling of the water hoses 136 in a bayonet-type or snap-latch manner. The closure means 12 may comprise a check valve for filling, which prevents leakage of the fluid. Through a reset attachment, the check valve can be permanently reset to the opening. By means of the distributor device, the four stabilizing containers 100 of each bag 12 can be filled at the same time and thus the bag 12 can be stabilized vertically, so that rapid filling and thus the construction of a flood protection wall 82 are made possible. At the same time or later, the interior of the bag 12 can be filled. For emptying, the fluid can be pumped off via the closure device 1 12, wherein an optional non-return valve can be opened by a corresponding return attachment. At the front and rear longitudinal end of the container assembly 56 fasteners 18 and fasteners 22 are provided as Velcro fasteners 58, 60, 62, to connect the composite 56 with another composite 56 or individual bag container 10. Lifting loops 46 and bottom emptying means 38 are not necessarily required for such bulk material containers 10 and dressings 56, since the filling takes place on site and can be emptied from above by means of a suction hose. The bulk material containers can also be combined without inner panels 64, for example by sewing, gluing, welding with the Big-Bag bags 10 to stable stable systems. At the lower center of the U-shaped fabric continuation 16, a fluid-tight fabric web is arranged as a ground stabilizing fabric 148, for example of PP material, for example adhesively bonded, sewn or detachably fastened by means of Velcro fasteners, snaps or the like. The soil stabilizing fabric 148 is firmly or detachably cohesively arranged at the bottom of the middle fixation in the direction of flood protection wall (82) and restricts a sub-flushing of the wall 82. The fabric 148 further causes a horizontal stabilization by the pressure of the water column on the flexible fabric 148 to the ground, so that the wall 82 can not be moved horizontally by the water pressure. The fabric 148 projects half the width of the protective wall 82 plus 50 cm to 350 cm in the direction Flooding into and is on the U-shaped fabric extension of the protective wall 82 at the bottom bottom of the longitudinal axis of the U-shaped fabric that the longitudinal extent of the composite 56 fixed. The soil stabilizing fabric 148 should be at least 50 cm to 350 cm away from the flood protection wall in the direction of the flood for protection against water infiltration. At the free longitudinal end of the fabric 148, a pocket 150, which extends over the entire length of the longitudinal edge, arranged, which causes a stabilization of the flat design of the fabric in the event of flooding. The fabric 148 has, in the longitudinal direction of the container composite 56, a projection 152 to the next container 10 or composite 56 of approximately 15 cm.

14, a filling scenario of a container composite 56, which is inserted between two bulk material containers 10, is shown in a side view according to FIG. 14a and a plan view according to FIG. 14b. In this case, the flanking bulk material containers 10 are filled with bulk material 52 such as sand or gravel, in order to give the flood protection wall 82 a high lateral pressure stability, and the sacks 12 defined in the composite 56 are largely filled with water 128, bulk goods bags 84 being deposited in the central bag 12 are to achieve a positional fixation and an increase in the specific gravity of the central part of the container assembly 56.

15 shows a sectional view through a bulk material container 10 for a water-fillable, self-stabilizing flood protection wall 82, wherein the bag 12 is formed integrally with the stabilization container 100. For this purpose, the inner panels 64 are connected at their upper end to the opening upper edge 36 of the bag 12, wherein on the connecting fabric, a closure device 1 12 is arranged. The bag 12 and the inner panel 64 is designed to be fluid-tight, wherein the inner panel 64 is fluid-exchangeably connected to the bag filling area 128 in the lower area 102 in the vicinity of the bag bottom 24. If water 1 18 filled in the bag opening 30, the water rises with open closure device 1 12 in the separated by the inner panels portion 124, which serve as a stabilizing tank 100, and stiffen the inner edges 104 of the bag 12. Advantageous in filling and Emptying of the container 10 at the same time the stabilization tank filled and emptied. A decision emptying of the fluid-tight bag 12 can be done by a bottom-side emptying device 122 or from above by pumping or emptying through the upper closure device 1 12. At the upper opening edge, a circumferential closure skirt 34 is fixed, which is fixable by Verschnürungsfixiermittel 66 in a rolled-up state. The bag 12 may be made of a polyester fabric or a tear-resistant and load-bearing film. The coated polyester fabric may be coated with PU or PVC. The fabric or the film are welded watertight.

16 schematically shows two rows of bulk goods containers 10 stacked on top of each other and interconnected to form an elevated flood separation wall 80, which are connected to one another by means of U-shaped fabric extensions 16 and intermediate zones 20 formed. For this purpose, the lower stack row 138 is conventionally filled with bulk material, eg sand or gravel or with smaller sacks 84 with bulk material for increased stability and compressive strength, and the upper stack row 140 at least partially filled with water. In the vertical side edges 104 of the respective containers 10 of the upper row triangular stabilization cylinder 100 are sewn in, which have at the upper end closure means 12 in the form of airtight screw connections. Before stacking, the stabilizing containers 100 are filled with water and then the bag 12 is filled with water. Such a configuration of stacked containers 10 may be used to increase a barrier wall, for example a flood barrier, as the water level increases. To reinforce the connection of the first and second horizontal stacking row, a large-area fabric web 42 can be used, which can be frictionally attached to the side walls of the container by means of further fastening elements 28, for example Velcro fasteners. The fabric web 42 can prevent penetration of water through the gaps between the first and second row of containers or prevent flooding of bulk material. FIG. 17 shows a container composite 56 of a plurality of interconnected containers 10 connected to one another by fastening means, which can be prefabricated in a highly compacted state. By Pulling a first container 10 on the fabric extension 16 folds this up, wherein the inner panels 64 cause a self-stabilizing and shaping unfolding of the bag 12. Each bag area comprises a baffle inliner inner bag 108, which is designed to be fluid-tight, and is fastened to the bag walls such that partial areas 124 separated by inner panels 64 result, in which woven fabric bags 106 can be used as stabilization container 100. The fabric film sacks 106 can be used only after the container assembly 56 has been mounted, or may already be contained in the container assembly 56. The bottom emptying means 38 are usually closed for filling, so that the already mounted container 10 can be hung and filled in a filling device. By prefabricating a plurality of interconnected containers 10 in a container assembly 56, a trouble-free filling, for example, for fast construction of a flood protection wall can be made possible. Finally, FIG. 18 shows a horizontal sectional representation XVIIIa (FIG. 18a) and a vertical sectional view XVIIIb (FIG. 18b) through a further embodiment of a bulk goods container 10 which comprises a bag 12. The bag 12 has a rectangular bottom surface and four side walls 26 defining a blind opening 30, wherein in the vertical side edges 104 and in the horizontal, at right angles to the front side of the container extending edges 142 Stabilisierungsbehälter 100 are arranged, the material fit with the Side seams 146 of the bag 12 connected, in this case sewn. The stabilizing containers 100 are formed tubularly by folding over a fluid-tight foil-coated PP fabric to form tubes 144 that are closed at the ends in a fluid-tight manner with corresponding tissues. On at least one end side, a closure device 144 is arranged for filling and emptying. The overlapping fabric material of the tube 144 is sewn in the edges in a fluid-tight seam 146. At the horizontal upper edges 36, a closure skirt 34 is sewn with. The vertical and horizontal stabilization tank 100 are filled with water under pressure to 0.1 bar, so that the container 10 erects self-standing and the outer shape of the container 10 is maintained when filling the bag opening 30 with water, whereby the container 10 is secured against overturning , Essential to the invention is that all parts of the container are made of flexible fabric, so that the container 10 is easy to transport, without stabilizing materials and pointed edges, so that no damage to the fabric during transport or assembly and disassembly can occur ,

Claims

claims

1 . Flexible bulk material container (Bigbag, FIBC) (10) made of a fabric or a film with a fillable bag (12) for constructing a Trennabsperrung (80), in particular a flood protection wall (82), characterized in that the bag (12) at least one fluidbefüllbaren Stabilization container (100), which is designed to be fluid-tight, is hermetically sealed in its upper portion and is designed to effect stabilization of at least one bag outer wall or bag edge (104, 142) of the bag (12) in the filled state.

2. bulk material container according to claim 1, characterized in that the bag (12) has a substantially triangular, rectangular or square base surface, and at least one, in particular at each vertical sack edges (104) a stabilization container (100) is arranged, wherein the Stabilization container (100) is preferably formed substantially cylindrical or truncated pyramid, and wherein in particular each cylindrical stabilization container (100) has a triangular cross-section, and preferably at the upper vertical end by a limiting element (1 10) mechanically limited to the sack (12) and fixed is.

3. bulk material container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the stabilization container (100) in the upper container area comprises a fluid-tight sealable closure device (1 12), in particular a closure valve or a screwed connection (1 14), preferably with a relieved check valve, which is preferably designed for fluid filling, for venting and / or for emptying the stabilization container (100), wherein in particular a further closure device (1 12) as emptying device (122) in the lower region of the bag (12) is included.

4. bulk material container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bag (12) is designed as a baffle bag, and in its vertical inner edges pyramid or dreieckszylindrige, separated by inner panels portions (124) for receiving tissue film bags as stabilization container (100 ), in particular in the by edge panels (64) separated edge portions (76).

5. bulk material container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one inner panel (64) with the bag side wall (26) and preferably with the bag bottom (24) of the bag (12) is fluid-tightly connected to the stabilization tank (100) train.

6. bulk material container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least in a vertical and / or horizontal sack edge (104, 142) a tube (144) sewn from folded fabric film, glued or welded, the fluid-tightly sealed on both sides and at least one End by a closure device (1 12) can be filled and emptied, and in the filled state causes a stabilization of the bag edge (104, 142)

7. bulk material container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bag (12) consists of a fluid-tight fabric or a film, and preferably in the lower bag area (102) from the bag bottom (24) to a maximum of 25% of the bag height an emptying device (122 ) for discharging fluid from the bag (12) is included.

8. Bulk material container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bag (12) comprises a fluid-tight and preferably removable inner bag or a bladder (120), which substantially the bag filling region (128) of the bag (12) between the stabilization containers (100 ), wherein preferably the inner bladder (120) comprises at least one upper closure device (1 12) and one lower emptying device (122).

9. bulk material container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bag (12) and / or the inner panels separated portions (124) by at least one querverspanntes and preferably flexible limiting band (1 16), a lid, a shoulder o- one Apron at least in the region of the opening edge (36) can be limited and stabilized.

10. composite (56) of at least two, in particular 3 to 10 containers (10), preferably five containers (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each container (10) or the composite (56) by a U shaped fabric extension (16) of the bag (12) is releasably or fixed to a subsequent container (10) is connectable, and the composite (56) by winding a first container (10) for filling is deployable.

1 1. Flood protection wall comprising at least one bulk material container (10) according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 8 and / or a composite according to claim 9.

12. flood protection wall (82) according to claim 10, characterized in that at the flood-facing horizontal lower edge a water-impermeable Bodenstabilisierungsgewebe (148) for stabilization and Unterspülungsverhinderung is arranged, preferably at least the width of the protective wall (82) plus at least 50 cm to 400 cm in the direction of the flood of the protective wall (82) pioneering interpretable.

13. A method for filling a container (10) according to one of claims 1 to 8 or a composite (56) according to claim 9, characterized in that in a first step, a fluid, in particular water (1 18) in the stabilization container (100 ) is filled for alignment and stabilization of the container (10) or the composite (56), and in a second step, the bag filling region (128) of the bag (12) with bulk material (52), in particular sand or gravel, with a fluid, in particular water (1 18), with a mixture of fluid and bulk material (52) or filled with such bulk bags (84) is filled.

14. Use of at least one container (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or a dressing (56) according to claim 9 as a flood protection wall (82), as landfill, Spielflächen- or road boundary, or as a slope barrier.

15. Use according to claim 13, characterized in that the containers (10) stackable and preferably by means of stack connection means (40), in particular by a film or fabric web (42) are interconnected, wherein preferably the top stack row (140) with fluid and the lower stack rows (138) are filled with bulk material.