EP2809447A1 - Procede de broyage fin d'une charge de matiere carbonee avec ajouts d'additifs, installation de traitement en continu de biomasse et application a la gazeification associees - Google Patents
Procede de broyage fin d'une charge de matiere carbonee avec ajouts d'additifs, installation de traitement en continu de biomasse et application a la gazeification associeesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2809447A1 EP2809447A1 EP13712911.0A EP13712911A EP2809447A1 EP 2809447 A1 EP2809447 A1 EP 2809447A1 EP 13712911 A EP13712911 A EP 13712911A EP 2809447 A1 EP2809447 A1 EP 2809447A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- biomass
- chamber
- mill
- additives
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 112
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 241001070947 Fagus Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002029 lignocellulosic biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000718430 Comocladia glabra Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001474977 Palla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000749830 Rattus norvegicus Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001944 accentuation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011818 carbonaceous material particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020786 mineral supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical class [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/007—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material using a combination of two or more drum or tube mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/06—Selection or use of additives to aid disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
- C10L5/366—Powders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1251026A FR2986443B1 (fr) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Procede de broyage fin de charge de matiere carbonee avec ajouts d'additifs, installation de traitement en continu de biomasse et application a la gazeification associee. |
PCT/IB2013/050863 WO2013114328A1 (fr) | 2012-02-03 | 2013-02-01 | Procede de broyage fin d'une charge de matiere carbonee avec ajouts d'additifs, installation de traitement en continu de biomasse et application a la gazeification associees |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2809447A1 true EP2809447A1 (fr) | 2014-12-10 |
EP2809447B1 EP2809447B1 (fr) | 2020-04-15 |
Family
ID=48014119
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13712911.0A Active EP2809447B1 (fr) | 2012-02-03 | 2013-02-01 | Procede de broyage fin d'une charge de matiere carbonee avec ajouts d'additifs, installation de traitement en continu de biomasse et application a la gazeification associees |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2809447B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2809447T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2986443B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013114328A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3026655A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-08 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de reduction de la taille de particules de biomasse a fonctionnement continu |
EP3368223A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-27 | 2018-09-05 | Construction Research & Technology GmbH | Additif de broyage pour solide carboné |
FR3068708B1 (fr) | 2017-07-07 | 2020-09-18 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede de traitement de la biomasse par co-broyage avec une charge fossile |
FR3082850B1 (fr) | 2018-06-21 | 2021-01-08 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de traitement de la biomasse par co-broyage avec une seconde charge de biomasse |
FR3117383A1 (fr) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-17 | Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement | Procédé de traitement d’une biomasse lignocellulosique, pour améliorer sa comminution en voie sèche et/ou pour améliorer son écoulement sous forme de poudre |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU57999A1 (fr) * | 1969-02-13 | 1970-09-08 | ||
DE19832304A1 (de) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-20 | Reiner Weichert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ultrafein-Mahlung von festen Materialien |
US6833185B2 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2004-12-21 | The University Of Western Ontario | Fluidization additives to fine powders |
US7878430B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2011-02-01 | The University Of Western Ontario | Method and apparatus for uniformly dispersing additive particles in fine powders |
US8100990B2 (en) * | 2011-05-15 | 2012-01-24 | Avello Bioenery, Inc. | Methods for integrated fast pyrolysis processing of biomass |
-
2012
- 2012-02-03 FR FR1251026A patent/FR2986443B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-02-01 DK DK13712911.0T patent/DK2809447T3/da active
- 2013-02-01 WO PCT/IB2013/050863 patent/WO2013114328A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-02-01 EP EP13712911.0A patent/EP2809447B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013114328A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2809447B1 (fr) | 2020-04-15 |
FR2986443B1 (fr) | 2014-03-07 |
DK2809447T3 (da) | 2020-07-13 |
FR2986443A1 (fr) | 2013-08-09 |
WO2013114328A1 (fr) | 2013-08-08 |
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