EP2803286B1 - Système d'assemblage d'au moins trois pièces - Google Patents
Système d'assemblage d'au moins trois pièces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2803286B1 EP2803286B1 EP14164351.0A EP14164351A EP2803286B1 EP 2803286 B1 EP2803286 B1 EP 2803286B1 EP 14164351 A EP14164351 A EP 14164351A EP 2803286 B1 EP2803286 B1 EP 2803286B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- pin
- assortment
- hole
- assembly system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/02—Link constructions
- A44C5/10—Link constructions not extensible
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/02—Link constructions
- A44C5/10—Link constructions not extensible
- A44C5/107—Link constructions not extensible with links made of more than two elements including connecting elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
- Y10T403/32951—Transverse pin or stud
Definitions
- the invention relates to an assembly system of at least three parts and, more particularly, a part of which parts can not be fixed by plastic deformation.
- EP2484246 discloses a socket inserted in a ceramic link, in which the end of a pin is driven away.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing an assembly system without plastic deformation of parts made of hard materials and an assortment such as a bracelet, a decorative article or a jewelery item comprising several assembly systems integral and possibly articulated.
- the invention relates to an assembly system comprising first and second parts each comprising a blind recess and at least one third part having a through-hole characterized in that the assembly system further comprises a permanent fixing device comprising a pin mounted in said through-hole of said at least one third part, the pin comprising at a first end of the first locking means in said blind recess of one of the first and second parts, and a socket whose outer wall has second locking means in said blind recess of the other of the first and second parts, and whose internal wall is welded to the second end of the pin to secure the first, second and at least a third parts together without plastic deformation of the first and second parts.
- a permanent fixing device comprising a pin mounted in said through-hole of said at least one third part, the pin comprising at a first end of the first locking means in said blind recess of one of the first and second parts, and a socket whose outer wall has second locking means in said blind recess of the other of the first and second parts, and whose internal wall is
- the invention relates to an assortment characterized in that it comprises at least two assembly systems according to one of the preceding variants which are interconnected by a non-permanent fixing device, the non-permanent fixing device permanent assembly comprising a peg removably mounted in a second through-hole of one of said at least one third parts of one of said at least two assembly systems and in second recesses of each of said first and second parts of the other of said at least two assembly systems.
- each assembly system forming a set of at least three parts which are fixed and / or articulated with respect to each other.
- hard materials denotes materials whose hardness is substantially equal to or greater than 600 HV and which accept little or no plastic deformation under stress before breaking. Such hard materials may in particular be used for making all or part of bracelets, decorative articles or jewelery articles.
- Non-limiting examples of hard materials include, for example, enamels, stones, precious or not, such as ruby, sapphire or quartz, ceramics such as an oxide, a carbide or a nitride. metallic or non-metallic, or even hard metals.
- the invention relates to an assembly system 1 of at least three parts 3, 5, 7 can be formed all or part of hard materials.
- the assembly system 1 according to the invention comprises a first lateral part 3 and a second lateral part 5 substantially symmetrical with respect to a third central 7. It is noted that the parts 3, 5, 7 are preferably mounted in staggered rows.
- the first and second parts 3, 5 each comprise a blind recess 2, 4 while the third piece 7 having a through hole 6.
- the recesses 2, 4 and the hole 6 are intended to be aligned in order to secure the first, second and third parts 3, 5, 7 together.
- the assembly system 1 further comprises a permanent fixing device 9 in order to securely fasten the first, second and third parts 3, 5, 7 together in a non-removable manner.
- the permanent fixing device 9 preferably comprises a pin 11 mounted in the through hole 6 of the third central part 7.
- the pin 11 comprises, at a first end, first locking means 8 in the blind recess 2 of a 3 of the first and second parts 3, 5.
- the pin 11 comprises three parts 10, 12, 14 monoblocs.
- the main portion 10 of the pin 11 has a cross section of intermediate size with respect to the other two parts and is intended to be received in the through hole 6 of the third piece 7. Therefore, it is understood that, depending on the game left or the respective shape of the through hole 6 and the portion 10, the first and second parts 3, 5 side may or not pivot relative to the third central part 7.
- the through hole 6 may comprise a cross section of corresponding non-circular shape with that of the portion 10 of the pin 11 to prevent relative pivoting of the first, second and third 3, 5, 7 rooms.
- the through hole 6 has a cross section of corresponding circular shape with that of the portion 10 of the pin 11 to allow the pivoting of the third central part 7 relative to the first and second parts 3 , 5 lateral.
- the portion 14 of the pin 11 forms said first end where are present said first locking means 8.
- the first locking means 8 are formed by a tapping 15 present in the blind recess 2 of the first piece 3 and by a thread 16 on the first end, that is to say the portion 14, of the pin 11
- the portion 12 of the pin 11 has the smallest cross section of the pin 11 and is intended to be received in a socket 13 of the permanent fixing device 9.
- the sleeve 13 has, at its outer wall 17, second locking means 18 in the blind recess 4 of the other 5 of the first and second parts 3, 5.
- the second blocking means 18 are formed by a tapping 25 present in the blind recess 4 of the second part 5 and by a thread 26 on the outer wall 17 of the sleeve 13.
- the inner wall 19 of the sleeve 13 is welded to the second end, that is to say the portion 12, of the pin 11 to secure the first, second and third parts 3, 5, 7 together without plastic deformation of the first and second parts 3, 5.
- first and second parts 3, 5 lateral, but also the third central part 7, can be formed with hard materials such as enamel and / or stone and / or ceramic without risk of breakage.
- the mounting method of the assembly system 1 is explained below.
- the parts 3, 5, 7 are manufactured with, for example, the holes 2, 4, 6 formed directly or machined a posteriori.
- the bushing 13 is mounted in the hole 4 with the aid of the second locking means 18.
- the pin 11 is mounted in the hole 2 by means of the first locking means 8.
- the second and third beats can be reversed.
- a fourth step the portion 10 and the portion 12, that is to say the second end, of the pin 11 projecting from the first piece 3 side are threaded into the first through hole 6 of the third central part 7 .
- the bushing 13 is also mounted in the second lateral part 5 with the aid of the second locking means 18.
- the second end, that is to say the portion 12, of the pin 11 projecting from the third central part 7 is force-fitted against the inner wall 19 of the sleeve 13 mounted in the second part 5, that is to say that the maximum section I 1 of the inner wall is smaller than that I 2 of the portion 12.
- the second end that is to say the portion 12 is welded to the inner wall 19 of the sleeve 13.
- This welding is advantageously performed without contact and, preferably, by a heating with magnetic induction. Therefore, it is understood that the pin 11 and the socket 13 are preferably formed by an electrically conductive material such as a metal such as, for example, steel.
- the press fitting made during the fifth stroke makes it possible to promote the welding of the sixth time and avoids heating the assembly system 1 too long.
- the parts 3, 5 and 7 are completely integral and the assembly system 1 is removable only by breaking or desoldering the weld between the sleeve 13 and the pin 11.
- the assembly system 1 is not intended to be used alone. Indeed, the final object of the invention is to form an assortment of several assembly systems interconnected to form, for example, a bracelet, a decorative item or a jewelery item.
- the invention also relates to an assortment 21, 51 comprising at least two assembly systems 1, 31 according to one of the variants explained above and below.
- at least two assembly systems 1, 31 are interconnected by a non-permanent fastener 23, 23 ', 53, 53'.
- the non-permanent fastening device 23, 23 ' may comprise an anchor 22, 22' removably mounted in a second through-hole 24, 24 'of one of said third parts 7 of one of said at least two systems,
- each end of the pin 22, 22 ' is mounted respectively in second recesses 27, 28, 27', 28 'of each of said first and second parts 3, 5 of the other of said at least two assembly systems 1.
- the first and second side pieces 3, 5 'of a first assembly system 1 may pivot or not relative to the third central part 7 of a second assembly system 1.
- the through hole 24, 24 ' may comprise a cross section of corresponding non-circular shape with that of the pin 22, 22' in order to prevent any relative pivoting between the assembly systems 1 connected.
- the through hole 24, 24 ' has a cross section of corresponding circular shape with that of the pin 22, 22' to allow pivoting between the assembly systems 1 connected.
- the pin 11 is force-fitted into the sleeve 13 and the pin 22 'is trapped in the second recesses 27', 28 'and through the hole 24'.
- the pin 22 ' after welding of the pin 11 with the sleeve 13, the pin 22 'remains visible and accessible.
- two assembly systems 1 are completely integral and the set 21 can be removed by removing the pin 22 'of the second recesses 27', 28 'and the hole 24' of one of the two assembly systems 1.
- the second alternative device 23 'non-permanent attachment also allows the assembly systems 1 can also be mounted one by one. Indeed, after have secured two assembly systems 1 of three parts 3, 5, 7 using a permanent fixing device 9, each assembly system 1 can be connected to the other by mounting a pin 22 'in the second recesses 27 ', 28' and the hole 24 '.
- the pin 22 'of the second variant 23' non-permanent fixing device is maintained in the second recesses 27 ', 28' and the hole 24 'with the aid of at least one protrusion 29' intended to slide to greasy friction in at least one of the second recesses 27 ', 28' and hole 24 '.
- a second type of assortment 51 is presented to Figures 4 to 6 .
- Each assembly system 31 of the assortments 51 differs from the first 1 in that it is formed from five pieces and no longer from three. Indeed, in addition to the three pieces 33, 37 ', 37 comparable to that 3, 5, 7 of the first type of assembly system 1, the assembly system 31 of the second type comprises an intermediate row, that is, that is to say a second central piece 37 'and an intermediate piece 35 in addition.
- the manufacture and operation explained above does not differ in this second type of assortment 51.
- the sets 51 comprise permanent fixing devices 39 (a pin 41 fixed by welding on a sleeve 43) alternating with devices 53 'of non-permanent fixing removable (pin 52') and / or devices 53 permanently non-removable fixing (pin 52).
- pin 43 no longer has a second end of smaller cross section than the main part. It is therefore understood that the section narrowing of the portion 12 relative to the portion 10 of the pin 11 is only optional in the first type of assortment 21. This narrowing of the part 12 is therefore guided solely by the possibly too small dimensions of the lateral parts 3, 5, 33, 35 'which make it necessary to narrow the dimensions of the fastening device 9.
- first and second locking means 8, 18 may be of different natures than devices of the tapping type 15, 25 - thread 16, 26 and / or not be of the same type with respect to each other .
- first and / or the second locking means could also be formed by bayonet type devices between said at least one blind recess of the first and second parts, the pin and the socket for fixing. durable and low stress for the first and second parts as the devices of the type tapping - net.
- said at least one third piece 7, 35, 37 ', 37 may thus comprise several pieces 35, 37', 37 to form the through-hole 6. It is thus clear that said at least one third piece may comprise between 1 and several tens of pieces between each side piece 3, 5, 33, 35 '. Alternatively, said at least one third piece may comprise only one piece of more complex geometry such as, for example, a single piece forming parts 37, 35 and 37 'in a single piece.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14164351.0A EP2803286B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 | 2014-04-11 | Système d'assemblage d'au moins trois pièces |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13168273 | 2013-05-17 | ||
EP14164351.0A EP2803286B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 | 2014-04-11 | Système d'assemblage d'au moins trois pièces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2803286A1 EP2803286A1 (fr) | 2014-11-19 |
EP2803286B1 true EP2803286B1 (fr) | 2017-11-15 |
Family
ID=48534151
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14164351.0A Active EP2803286B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 | 2014-04-11 | Système d'assemblage d'au moins trois pièces |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9345292B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2803286B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5841191B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN104161356B (es) |
HK (1) | HK1204437A1 (es) |
IN (1) | IN2014CH02359A (es) |
PT (1) | PT2803286T (es) |
RU (1) | RU2651760C2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140079523A1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Caterpillar Inc. | Joint interface for laminate structures |
US9693608B1 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-07-04 | Fossil Group, Inc. | Link adjustment mechanism |
JP6787109B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-21 | 2020-11-18 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | バンド及び時計 |
EP3622846A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-18 | Comadur S.A. | Procede d'assemblage d'au moins deux elements |
EP3653074B1 (fr) | 2018-11-13 | 2022-02-16 | Comadur S.A. | Assemblage d'elements tels que des maillons d'un bracelet |
JP7004050B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-01-21 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | バンド、時計及びバンドの製造方法 |
EP4018874B1 (fr) * | 2020-12-22 | 2024-03-27 | Comadur S.A. | Assemblage d'elements tels que des maillons d'un bracelet |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2161009C2 (ru) * | 1996-08-29 | 2000-12-27 | Таг Хойер С.А. | Браслет с подвижными звеньями и часы с браслетом предлагаемой конструкции |
FR2755630B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-14 | 1999-01-15 | Werthanor Sa | Dispositif de fixation de tige d'articulation, bracelet forme de maillons articules fixes a l'aide d'un tel dispositif et procede d'assemblage d'une tige d'articulation |
JP4402842B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-29 | 2010-01-20 | タグ・ホイヤー・ソシエテ・アノニム | 着脱可能なリンクを有する腕輪 |
TW512054B (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-12-01 | Rado Montres Sa | Wristband with articulated links |
CH699811B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-11 | 2010-05-14 | Rado Montres Sa | Bracelet à maillons articulés et procédé d'assemblage d'un tel bracelet |
EP1186252A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-09 | 2002-03-13 | Conseils et Manufactures VLG SA | Bracelet a maillons |
JP3873147B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-17 | 2007-01-24 | 株式会社バンビ | バンド構造及びバンド製造方法 |
KR200395360Y1 (ko) * | 2005-06-27 | 2005-09-08 | 현민경 | 시계줄 |
EP1969959A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-17 | Cendres & Metaux SA | Axes d'articulation pour bracelets |
FR2918852B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-10-16 | G & F Chatelain Sa Sa Suisse | Procede d'assemblage d'un bracelet metallique |
JP3137121U (ja) * | 2007-08-08 | 2007-11-15 | 株式会社 フォー・クリエイターズ | 駒連結構造のバンド |
EP2484247B1 (fr) | 2011-02-03 | 2013-09-11 | Montres Rado S.A. | Bracelet de montre à maillons céramique |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 EP EP14164351.0A patent/EP2803286B1/fr active Active
- 2014-04-11 PT PT141643510T patent/PT2803286T/pt unknown
- 2014-04-21 US US14/257,121 patent/US9345292B2/en active Active
- 2014-05-12 IN IN2359CH2014 patent/IN2014CH02359A/en unknown
- 2014-05-15 JP JP2014101096A patent/JP5841191B2/ja active Active
- 2014-05-16 RU RU2014119908A patent/RU2651760C2/ru active
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201410208350.7A patent/CN104161356B/zh active Active
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 HK HK15104984.3A patent/HK1204437A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2014119908A (ru) | 2015-11-27 |
HK1204437A1 (en) | 2015-11-20 |
RU2651760C2 (ru) | 2018-04-23 |
US20140338398A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
CN104161356B (zh) | 2016-11-02 |
JP2014226549A (ja) | 2014-12-08 |
CN104161356A (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
PT2803286T (pt) | 2018-02-22 |
EP2803286A1 (fr) | 2014-11-19 |
IN2014CH02359A (es) | 2015-07-03 |
US9345292B2 (en) | 2016-05-24 |
JP5841191B2 (ja) | 2016-01-13 |
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