EP2803286B1 - Montagesystem von mindestens drei Teilen - Google Patents

Montagesystem von mindestens drei Teilen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2803286B1
EP2803286B1 EP14164351.0A EP14164351A EP2803286B1 EP 2803286 B1 EP2803286 B1 EP 2803286B1 EP 14164351 A EP14164351 A EP 14164351A EP 2803286 B1 EP2803286 B1 EP 2803286B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
parts
pin
assortment
hole
assembly system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14164351.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2803286A1 (de
Inventor
Alain Geiser
Sylvain Boucard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comadur SA
Original Assignee
Comadur SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Comadur SA filed Critical Comadur SA
Priority to EP14164351.0A priority Critical patent/EP2803286B1/de
Publication of EP2803286A1 publication Critical patent/EP2803286A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2803286B1 publication Critical patent/EP2803286B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/02—Link constructions
    • A44C5/10—Link constructions not extensible
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/02—Link constructions
    • A44C5/10—Link constructions not extensible
    • A44C5/107—Link constructions not extensible with links made of more than two elements including connecting elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
    • Y10T403/32951—Transverse pin or stud

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an assembly system of at least three parts and, more particularly, a part of which parts can not be fixed by plastic deformation.
  • EP2484246 discloses a socket inserted in a ceramic link, in which the end of a pin is driven away.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing an assembly system without plastic deformation of parts made of hard materials and an assortment such as a bracelet, a decorative article or a jewelery item comprising several assembly systems integral and possibly articulated.
  • the invention relates to an assembly system comprising first and second parts each comprising a blind recess and at least one third part having a through-hole characterized in that the assembly system further comprises a permanent fixing device comprising a pin mounted in said through-hole of said at least one third part, the pin comprising at a first end of the first locking means in said blind recess of one of the first and second parts, and a socket whose outer wall has second locking means in said blind recess of the other of the first and second parts, and whose internal wall is welded to the second end of the pin to secure the first, second and at least a third parts together without plastic deformation of the first and second parts.
  • a permanent fixing device comprising a pin mounted in said through-hole of said at least one third part, the pin comprising at a first end of the first locking means in said blind recess of one of the first and second parts, and a socket whose outer wall has second locking means in said blind recess of the other of the first and second parts, and whose internal wall is
  • the invention relates to an assortment characterized in that it comprises at least two assembly systems according to one of the preceding variants which are interconnected by a non-permanent fixing device, the non-permanent fixing device permanent assembly comprising a peg removably mounted in a second through-hole of one of said at least one third parts of one of said at least two assembly systems and in second recesses of each of said first and second parts of the other of said at least two assembly systems.
  • each assembly system forming a set of at least three parts which are fixed and / or articulated with respect to each other.
  • hard materials denotes materials whose hardness is substantially equal to or greater than 600 HV and which accept little or no plastic deformation under stress before breaking. Such hard materials may in particular be used for making all or part of bracelets, decorative articles or jewelery articles.
  • Non-limiting examples of hard materials include, for example, enamels, stones, precious or not, such as ruby, sapphire or quartz, ceramics such as an oxide, a carbide or a nitride. metallic or non-metallic, or even hard metals.
  • the invention relates to an assembly system 1 of at least three parts 3, 5, 7 can be formed all or part of hard materials.
  • the assembly system 1 according to the invention comprises a first lateral part 3 and a second lateral part 5 substantially symmetrical with respect to a third central 7. It is noted that the parts 3, 5, 7 are preferably mounted in staggered rows.
  • the first and second parts 3, 5 each comprise a blind recess 2, 4 while the third piece 7 having a through hole 6.
  • the recesses 2, 4 and the hole 6 are intended to be aligned in order to secure the first, second and third parts 3, 5, 7 together.
  • the assembly system 1 further comprises a permanent fixing device 9 in order to securely fasten the first, second and third parts 3, 5, 7 together in a non-removable manner.
  • the permanent fixing device 9 preferably comprises a pin 11 mounted in the through hole 6 of the third central part 7.
  • the pin 11 comprises, at a first end, first locking means 8 in the blind recess 2 of a 3 of the first and second parts 3, 5.
  • the pin 11 comprises three parts 10, 12, 14 monoblocs.
  • the main portion 10 of the pin 11 has a cross section of intermediate size with respect to the other two parts and is intended to be received in the through hole 6 of the third piece 7. Therefore, it is understood that, depending on the game left or the respective shape of the through hole 6 and the portion 10, the first and second parts 3, 5 side may or not pivot relative to the third central part 7.
  • the through hole 6 may comprise a cross section of corresponding non-circular shape with that of the portion 10 of the pin 11 to prevent relative pivoting of the first, second and third 3, 5, 7 rooms.
  • the through hole 6 has a cross section of corresponding circular shape with that of the portion 10 of the pin 11 to allow the pivoting of the third central part 7 relative to the first and second parts 3 , 5 lateral.
  • the portion 14 of the pin 11 forms said first end where are present said first locking means 8.
  • the first locking means 8 are formed by a tapping 15 present in the blind recess 2 of the first piece 3 and by a thread 16 on the first end, that is to say the portion 14, of the pin 11
  • the portion 12 of the pin 11 has the smallest cross section of the pin 11 and is intended to be received in a socket 13 of the permanent fixing device 9.
  • the sleeve 13 has, at its outer wall 17, second locking means 18 in the blind recess 4 of the other 5 of the first and second parts 3, 5.
  • the second blocking means 18 are formed by a tapping 25 present in the blind recess 4 of the second part 5 and by a thread 26 on the outer wall 17 of the sleeve 13.
  • the inner wall 19 of the sleeve 13 is welded to the second end, that is to say the portion 12, of the pin 11 to secure the first, second and third parts 3, 5, 7 together without plastic deformation of the first and second parts 3, 5.
  • first and second parts 3, 5 lateral, but also the third central part 7, can be formed with hard materials such as enamel and / or stone and / or ceramic without risk of breakage.
  • the mounting method of the assembly system 1 is explained below.
  • the parts 3, 5, 7 are manufactured with, for example, the holes 2, 4, 6 formed directly or machined a posteriori.
  • the bushing 13 is mounted in the hole 4 with the aid of the second locking means 18.
  • the pin 11 is mounted in the hole 2 by means of the first locking means 8.
  • the second and third beats can be reversed.
  • a fourth step the portion 10 and the portion 12, that is to say the second end, of the pin 11 projecting from the first piece 3 side are threaded into the first through hole 6 of the third central part 7 .
  • the bushing 13 is also mounted in the second lateral part 5 with the aid of the second locking means 18.
  • the second end, that is to say the portion 12, of the pin 11 projecting from the third central part 7 is force-fitted against the inner wall 19 of the sleeve 13 mounted in the second part 5, that is to say that the maximum section I 1 of the inner wall is smaller than that I 2 of the portion 12.
  • the second end that is to say the portion 12 is welded to the inner wall 19 of the sleeve 13.
  • This welding is advantageously performed without contact and, preferably, by a heating with magnetic induction. Therefore, it is understood that the pin 11 and the socket 13 are preferably formed by an electrically conductive material such as a metal such as, for example, steel.
  • the press fitting made during the fifth stroke makes it possible to promote the welding of the sixth time and avoids heating the assembly system 1 too long.
  • the parts 3, 5 and 7 are completely integral and the assembly system 1 is removable only by breaking or desoldering the weld between the sleeve 13 and the pin 11.
  • the assembly system 1 is not intended to be used alone. Indeed, the final object of the invention is to form an assortment of several assembly systems interconnected to form, for example, a bracelet, a decorative item or a jewelery item.
  • the invention also relates to an assortment 21, 51 comprising at least two assembly systems 1, 31 according to one of the variants explained above and below.
  • at least two assembly systems 1, 31 are interconnected by a non-permanent fastener 23, 23 ', 53, 53'.
  • the non-permanent fastening device 23, 23 ' may comprise an anchor 22, 22' removably mounted in a second through-hole 24, 24 'of one of said third parts 7 of one of said at least two systems,
  • each end of the pin 22, 22 ' is mounted respectively in second recesses 27, 28, 27', 28 'of each of said first and second parts 3, 5 of the other of said at least two assembly systems 1.
  • the first and second side pieces 3, 5 'of a first assembly system 1 may pivot or not relative to the third central part 7 of a second assembly system 1.
  • the through hole 24, 24 ' may comprise a cross section of corresponding non-circular shape with that of the pin 22, 22' in order to prevent any relative pivoting between the assembly systems 1 connected.
  • the through hole 24, 24 ' has a cross section of corresponding circular shape with that of the pin 22, 22' to allow pivoting between the assembly systems 1 connected.
  • the pin 11 is force-fitted into the sleeve 13 and the pin 22 'is trapped in the second recesses 27', 28 'and through the hole 24'.
  • the pin 22 ' after welding of the pin 11 with the sleeve 13, the pin 22 'remains visible and accessible.
  • two assembly systems 1 are completely integral and the set 21 can be removed by removing the pin 22 'of the second recesses 27', 28 'and the hole 24' of one of the two assembly systems 1.
  • the second alternative device 23 'non-permanent attachment also allows the assembly systems 1 can also be mounted one by one. Indeed, after have secured two assembly systems 1 of three parts 3, 5, 7 using a permanent fixing device 9, each assembly system 1 can be connected to the other by mounting a pin 22 'in the second recesses 27 ', 28' and the hole 24 '.
  • the pin 22 'of the second variant 23' non-permanent fixing device is maintained in the second recesses 27 ', 28' and the hole 24 'with the aid of at least one protrusion 29' intended to slide to greasy friction in at least one of the second recesses 27 ', 28' and hole 24 '.
  • a second type of assortment 51 is presented to Figures 4 to 6 .
  • Each assembly system 31 of the assortments 51 differs from the first 1 in that it is formed from five pieces and no longer from three. Indeed, in addition to the three pieces 33, 37 ', 37 comparable to that 3, 5, 7 of the first type of assembly system 1, the assembly system 31 of the second type comprises an intermediate row, that is, that is to say a second central piece 37 'and an intermediate piece 35 in addition.
  • the manufacture and operation explained above does not differ in this second type of assortment 51.
  • the sets 51 comprise permanent fixing devices 39 (a pin 41 fixed by welding on a sleeve 43) alternating with devices 53 'of non-permanent fixing removable (pin 52') and / or devices 53 permanently non-removable fixing (pin 52).
  • pin 43 no longer has a second end of smaller cross section than the main part. It is therefore understood that the section narrowing of the portion 12 relative to the portion 10 of the pin 11 is only optional in the first type of assortment 21. This narrowing of the part 12 is therefore guided solely by the possibly too small dimensions of the lateral parts 3, 5, 33, 35 'which make it necessary to narrow the dimensions of the fastening device 9.
  • first and second locking means 8, 18 may be of different natures than devices of the tapping type 15, 25 - thread 16, 26 and / or not be of the same type with respect to each other .
  • first and / or the second locking means could also be formed by bayonet type devices between said at least one blind recess of the first and second parts, the pin and the socket for fixing. durable and low stress for the first and second parts as the devices of the type tapping - net.
  • said at least one third piece 7, 35, 37 ', 37 may thus comprise several pieces 35, 37', 37 to form the through-hole 6. It is thus clear that said at least one third piece may comprise between 1 and several tens of pieces between each side piece 3, 5, 33, 35 '. Alternatively, said at least one third piece may comprise only one piece of more complex geometry such as, for example, a single piece forming parts 37, 35 and 37 'in a single piece.

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  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Montagesystem (1, 31), umfassend ein erstes und ein zweites Teil (3, 5, 33, 35'), die jeweils eine Blindaussparung (2, 4) aufweisen, und mindestens ein drittes Teil (7, 35, 37', 37), das ein Durchgangsloch (6) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Montagesystem (1, 31) ferner eine Vorrichtung (9, 39) zur dauerhaften Befestigung umfasst, die einen Stift (11, 41) aufweist, der in dem Durchgangsloch des mindestens einen dritten Teils montiert ist, wobei der Stift (11, 41) an einem ersten Ende (14) erste Mittel (8) zum Blockieren des ersten oder des zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') in der Blindaussparung aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Hülse (13, 43) umfasst, deren Außenwand (17) zweite Mittel (18) zum Blockieren jeweils des anderen ersten oder zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') in der Blindaussparung aufweist und deren Innenwand (17) an das zweite Ende (12) des Stifts (11, 41) geschweißt ist, um das erste, das zweite und mindestens ein drittes Teil (3, 5, 33, 35', 7, 35, 37', 37) ohne plastische Verformung des ersten und des zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') aneinander zu befestigen.
  2. Montagesystem (1, 31) nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Durchgangsloch (6) einen Querschnitt besitzt, dessen nicht-kreisförmige Form jener des Stifts (11, 41) entspricht, um jegliche relative Drehung des ersten, des zweiten und mindestens eines dritten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35', 7, 35, 37', 37) zu verhindern.
  3. Montagesystem (1, 31) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Durchgangsloch (6) einen Querschnitt besitzt, dessen kreisförmige Form jener des Stifts (11, 41) entspricht, um die Drehung des mindestens einen dritten Teils (7, 35, 37', 37) in Bezug auf das erste und das zweite Teil (3, 5, 33, 35') zuzulassen.
  4. Montagesystem (1, 31) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Blockiermittel (8) durch eine Vorrichtung des Typs mit Innengewinde (15) und Außengewinde (16) oder des Bajonetttyps gebildet sind.
  5. Montagesystem (1, 31) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Blockiermittel (18) durch eine Vorrichtung des Typs mit Innengewinde (25) und Außengewinde (26) oder des Bajonetttyps gebildet sind.
  6. Montagesystem (1, 31) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mindestens eine dritte Teil (7, 35, 37', 37) mehrere Teile (35, 37', 37) umfasst, die das Durchgangsloch (6) bilden.
  7. Montagesystem (1, 31) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Abschnitt des ersten und des zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') aus Emaille und/oder aus Stein und/oder aus Keramik gebildet ist.
  8. Zusammenstellung (21, 51), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens zwei Montagesysteme (1, 31) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche umfasst, die miteinander durch eine Vorrichtung (23, 23', 53, 53') für eine nicht dauerhafte Befestigung verbunden sind, wobei die Vorrichtung (23, 23', 53, 53') für eine nicht dauerhafte Befestigung einen Stift (22, 22', 52, 52') aufweist, der auf demontierbare Weise in einem zweiten Durchgangsloch (24, 24') eines des mindestens einen dritten Teils (7, 35, 37', 37) eines der mindestens zwei Montagesysteme (1, 31) und in zweiten Aussparungen (27, 27', 28, 28') jedes des ersten und des zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') des anderen der mindestens zwei Montagesysteme (1, 31) montiert ist.
  9. Zusammenstellung (21, 51) nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der zweiten Aussparungen (27, 28) jedes des ersten und des zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') des anderen der mindestens zwei Montagesysteme (1, 31) blind ist, um die Zusammenstellung im Wesentlichen nicht demontierbar zu machen.
  10. Zusammenstellung (21, 51 nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der zweiten Aussparungen (27', 28') jedes des ersten und des zweiten Teils (3, 5, 33, 35') des anderen der mindestens zwei Montagesysteme (1, 31) durchgängig sind, um die Zusammenstellung demontierbar zu machen.
  11. Zusammenstellung (21, 51) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens fünf Montagesysteme (1, 31) umfasst, die miteinander verbunden sind, um ein Armband, einen Schmuckartikel oder einen Juwelierartikel zu bilden.
EP14164351.0A 2013-05-17 2014-04-11 Montagesystem von mindestens drei Teilen Active EP2803286B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14164351.0A EP2803286B1 (de) 2013-05-17 2014-04-11 Montagesystem von mindestens drei Teilen

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13168273 2013-05-17
EP14164351.0A EP2803286B1 (de) 2013-05-17 2014-04-11 Montagesystem von mindestens drei Teilen

Publications (2)

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EP2803286A1 EP2803286A1 (de) 2014-11-19
EP2803286B1 true EP2803286B1 (de) 2017-11-15

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ID=48534151

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EP14164351.0A Active EP2803286B1 (de) 2013-05-17 2014-04-11 Montagesystem von mindestens drei Teilen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9345292B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2803286B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5841191B2 (de)
CN (1) CN104161356B (de)
HK (1) HK1204437A1 (de)
IN (1) IN2014CH02359A (de)
PT (1) PT2803286T (de)
RU (1) RU2651760C2 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140079523A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Caterpillar Inc. Joint interface for laminate structures
US9693608B1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-07-04 Fossil Group, Inc. Link adjustment mechanism
JP6787109B2 (ja) * 2016-12-21 2020-11-18 カシオ計算機株式会社 バンド及び時計
EP3622846A1 (de) 2018-09-14 2020-03-18 Comadur S.A. Verfahren zum zusammenbau von mindestens zwei elementen
EP3653074B1 (de) * 2018-11-13 2022-02-16 Comadur S.A. Zusammenbau von elementen, wie die kettenglieder eines armbands
JP7004050B2 (ja) * 2020-10-28 2022-01-21 カシオ計算機株式会社 バンド、時計及びバンドの製造方法
EP4018874B1 (de) * 2020-12-22 2024-03-27 Comadur S.A. Zusammenbau von elementen wie den kettengliedern eines armbands

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RU2161009C2 (ru) * 1996-08-29 2000-12-27 Таг Хойер С.А. Браслет с подвижными звеньями и часы с браслетом предлагаемой конструкции
FR2755630B1 (fr) * 1996-11-14 1999-01-15 Werthanor Sa Dispositif de fixation de tige d'articulation, bracelet forme de maillons articules fixes a l'aide d'un tel dispositif et procede d'assemblage d'une tige d'articulation
AU761511B2 (en) * 1999-04-29 2003-06-05 Tag Heuer Sa Watch band with removable links
TW512054B (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-12-01 Rado Montres Sa Wristband with articulated links
CH699811B1 (fr) * 2000-08-11 2010-05-14 Rado Montres Sa Bracelet à maillons articulés et procédé d'assemblage d'un tel bracelet
EP1186252A1 (de) * 2000-09-09 2002-03-13 Conseils et Manufactures VLG SA Gliederarmband
JP3873147B2 (ja) * 2001-12-17 2007-01-24 株式会社バンビ バンド構造及びバンド製造方法
KR200395360Y1 (ko) * 2005-06-27 2005-09-08 현민경 시계줄
EP1969959A1 (de) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-17 Cendres & Metaux SA Gelenkstifte für Armbänder
FR2918852B1 (fr) * 2007-07-17 2009-10-16 G & F Chatelain Sa Sa Suisse Procede d'assemblage d'un bracelet metallique
JP3137121U (ja) * 2007-08-08 2007-11-15 株式会社 フォー・クリエイターズ 駒連結構造のバンド
EP2484246B1 (de) * 2011-02-03 2013-08-28 Montres Rado S.A. Uhrenarmband aus keramischen Gliedern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1204437A1 (en) 2015-11-20
IN2014CH02359A (de) 2015-07-03
RU2651760C2 (ru) 2018-04-23
US20140338398A1 (en) 2014-11-20
US9345292B2 (en) 2016-05-24
JP5841191B2 (ja) 2016-01-13
JP2014226549A (ja) 2014-12-08
CN104161356A (zh) 2014-11-26
RU2014119908A (ru) 2015-11-27
PT2803286T (pt) 2018-02-22
CN104161356B (zh) 2016-11-02
EP2803286A1 (de) 2014-11-19

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