EP2796941B1 - Time piece - Google Patents
Time piece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2796941B1 EP2796941B1 EP13165393.3A EP13165393A EP2796941B1 EP 2796941 B1 EP2796941 B1 EP 2796941B1 EP 13165393 A EP13165393 A EP 13165393A EP 2796941 B1 EP2796941 B1 EP 2796941B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- display
- timepiece
- movement
- display members
- members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/20—Indicating by numbered bands, drums, discs, or sheets
- G04B19/21—Drums
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/04—Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of watchmaking, and more particularly relates to a device for displaying the time for a mechanical or electromechanical timepiece, and a mechanism for producing this device.
- the time is usually indicated by a hand of hours and minutes that move next to a graduation.
- studs are arranged as are usually the display indexes of a timepiece.
- the pad corresponding to the information to be displayed has a specific surface, while the other pads have a uniform surface.
- the plot signifying the information has a face of a particular color, while the other pads have another color.
- the specific pad active during the previous hour is activated, to present the same color as the other pads.
- the active pad during the new time is also activated to present a specific color.
- the pads are actuated at least twice per period, and the result obtained is identical to that of the movement of a needle.
- the object of the present invention is to provide another original display device for the indication including hours and / or minutes.
- the invention relates to a timepiece defined by claim 1 of the patent.
- the indicator member has the shape of a needle, the two radial positions of the display members being separated from each other by an angle of 40 ° with respect to the axis of training, and the subsequent training of display devices is realized by means of a pin secured to the first annular drive means, the pin being arranged to push a cam integral with the display member, this cam being associated with a jumper spring to define the first and second positions so as to stable.
- the display member displays a time information and the timepiece comprises 59 display members each defining a different minute.
- a wristwatch 1 equipped with a variable time lapse composed of a box 2 conventionally formed of a middle and a bottom, containing a dial 3, a device for displaying the time 4 according to the invention, a MVT movement, an ice cream 5 and a crown 7.
- the time display device 4 comprises eleven hour hands 8 rotating on themselves by 180 ° with respect to one hour, with the exception of the 12H hand.
- the eleven hour hands are triangular in shape and extend in the plane of the dial. They are pivoted on drive axes extending perpendicularly to the dial 3. The time is indicated by the orientation of the tip of the triangle in a radial outer direction. Only one needle 8 among the eleven needles can occupy this position at a given moment.
- the axis of the needle from the 12 th hour carries a disc on which is articulated a connecting rod whose other end is connected to a sliding hatch in translation in a fixed guide structure.
- the hatch has a circular opening.
- the disc like needles can occupy two fixed positions determined by their drive system.
- This hatch device is activated at noon and midnight, for a period of one hour and can be shown at the opening of the hatch an indication for example a logo.
- the minutes are displayed through fifty-nine needles 10 which are mounted on axes perpendicular to the dial 3. These needles 10 rotate on an angle of 40 °. Both positions extremes of these needles 10 correspond to a so-called display position visible by the wearer of the watch and to a retracted position in which the hands 10 are masked by the dial 3. The last minute is indicated by the simultaneous reset of the fifty The reading of the minutes corresponds to the number of minute hands 10 oriented according to a determined radial position.
- the training of the hours and minutes display is achieved by means of two jumping devices, the minutes display is provided with a retrograde training system.
- the dial 3 is partially transparent and comprises a peripheral annular zone 3A and an opaque central zone 3B delimiting between them a transparent annular zone 3C.
- the opaque central zone 3B is in the example shown in relief and has the form of a faceted crown.
- the dial 3 has a central 3D opening where a transparent portion cooperates with the hatch and reveals the top of the movement. At midday and midnight, the opening of the hatch is superimposed with that of the dial to reveal the logo.
- the dial is anti-reflective treated. In the visible display position, the minute hands 10 appear in the transparent annular zone 3C of the dial 3.
- the movement comprises two barrels 100, 101 mounted between the plate P and a barrel bridge 207 ( figure 11 ).
- a first cylinder 100 is conventionally dedicated to driving the finishing gear and the regulating member (balance spring) conventionally mounted between the plate P and a balance bridge 208 ( figure 11 ).
- the second cylinder 101 is used for driving the display devices.
- the two barrels 100, 101 are reassembled independently by the winding stem 102 in its neutral position to wear. In the clockwise winding direction, the second cylinder 101 is raised and anti-clockwise the first cylinder 100 is raised.
- the winding stem 102 is associated with a sliding gear 103 comprising a pinion 104 which meshes with the one or the other ratchet 100A, 101A barrels 100, 101 in the direction of rotation of the rod 102.
- the winding of the first cylinder 100 is achieved by means of a reversal pinion 105.
- the Figure 4A shows the second cylinder 101 which drives through a train comprising two mobiles 106 and 107 and a pinion 108 the minute control ring 109 in the direction of the arrow F1 at a rate of one revolution per hour via the internal toothing 109A.
- the control ring 109 comprises at its outer periphery a drive finger 110 extending radially.
- the control ring 109 is guided in rotation between a minute bridge 111 and the plate via intermediate bridges (one of which 202 is shown in FIG. figure 5 ) by means of guide rollers 112 formed preferably in ruby.
- This control ring 109 is held high by a bridge of the minute ring 204 ( figure 11 ).
- the drive finger 110 comprises a contact pin 110A intended to come into contact with a cam 113 connected to the axes 114 carrying the minute indicators to drive them successively in rotation on an angle of 40 °.
- pins 114 which pass through the plate P are pivoted in pairs of ruby bearings respectively driven in orifices 200, 201 of a minute bridge 111 and a display bridge 203 disposed on either side of the platinum P.
- the cam 113 has a general shape in plan view of a bicorn comprising two spouts 113A and 113B connected by two shaped surfaces 113C and 113D.
- the contact pin 110A during its rotation comes into contact with the spout 113A to rotate in turn the axes 114 on an angle of 40 °.
- the amplitude of the rotation is fixed by the spout 113B which abuts against a side 115A of an abutment ring 115 comprising a plurality of abutments defined by the radial flanks of an external toothing with 59 tooth teeth ( Figures 4B, 4C ), one of the teeth 115B extending over an angular sector corresponding to two successive teeth.
- This abutment ring 115 is arranged concentrically and in a plane lower than the control ring 109. This abutment ring 115 has an additional function to that of the locking and will be described below.
- the holding in position of the cam 113 in its different positions corresponding to those of the minute hands (visible or masked) is provided by a plurality of springs 116A carried by a jumper ring 116, the springs 116A extending from the inner periphery of the the jumper ring 116 at an angle.
- These springs are 59 in number and are each associated with a cam assembly 113, axis 114 of the minute hands.
- the rotation of the minute control ring 109 is ensured by means of a regulating device allowing the indexed advance of the control ring 109 by 6 ° jump which will be described in connection with the figure 6 .
- the regulating device is driven by the first barrel 100 linked to the finishing and to the regulating member whose drum 100A is engaged via its toothing 100B with a pinion 117 integral with the roadway (not represented) which carries a wheel of sixty-eight. a complete rotation in 60 minutes.
- the wheel of sixty 118 meshes via an intermediate wheel 119 with a control assembly 120 of an anchor 121 for stopping / releasing the rotation of the control ring 109.
- the anchor 121 is formed of a body of anchor of longitudinal general shape.
- the anchor 121 is pivoted between the plate P and a bridge (not shown).
- the body of the anchor 121 has at each of its ends a 121B lifting cooperating respectively with two superposed internal teeth 109B and 109C and disposed above the toothing 109A.
- the anchor 121 further comprises in an end portion adjacent to one of the lifts 121B an axis 122 bearing an annular stone 123 ( Figure 6A ).
- the annular stone 123 cooperates with a cam track 124A of a wheel 124 driven by the intermediate wheel 119 via a pinion 125 coaxial with the wheel 124.
- the wheel 124 has an annular hollow of shape 126 defining the cam path 124A.
- the shape of the cam path 124A is configured to impart an oscillation movement to the anchor 121 to alternately allow the stopping and releasing of the rotational movement of the control ring 109 via the contact between the surveys. 121B and the teeth 109B and 109C of the control ring 109.
- the movement of the invention has a repositioning mechanism 127 of the minute hands 10 illustrated in FIGS. Figures 7A, 7B .
- This repositioning mechanism 127 acts simultaneously on all the cams 113 via the stop ring 115.
- the repositioning mechanism 127 comprises a control and return lever 128 pivoted at A between two bridges (not shown).
- the rocker 128 has, at one end, two arms 128A, 128B in the manner of a fork, and at a second opposite end a return spring 128C curved U-shaped, the latter being integral with the body of the rocker 128.
- the end of the arm 128A is engaged in a corresponding notch 115C disposed at the inner periphery of the abutment ring 115, while the end of the arm 128B extends between the abutment ring 115 and the abutment ring. 109.
- the latter carries a pin 129 positioned to come into contact once an hour with the end of the arm 128B and thus cause the rocker 128 to rotate in the direction of the arrow F, ( Figure 7A ) which in turn via the end of the arm 128A causes the stop ring 115.
- the rotation of the abutment ring 115 rotates via the flanks 115A all the spouts 113B to tilt simultaneously in their rest position in which the needles associated with them are hidden for the user.
- the repositioning mechanism 127 is shown after returning all the needles in their hidden position.
- the pin 129 has released the arm 128B and the latch 128 has been returned to its rest position by means of the spring 128C.
- the mechanism 127 is represented in its state 3 minutes after the passage of the full hour.
- Pin 110A tilts the first three cams 113 1 , 113 2 , 113 3 to bring the corresponding needles into their display position.
- the cylinder 101 drives a pinion 130 on the axis of which is mounted a snail-shaped cam 131 on which slides the nose of a first arm 132A of a drive lever 132 pivoted B.
- This drive lever 132 rotates in a pair of ruby bearings driven respectively into a flip-flop bridge 205 and a display bridge 206 ( figure 11 ).
- the driving lever 132 comprises a second arm 132B forming an angle with the first arm 132 A, of the order of 90 ° in the example illustrated.
- This second arm 132B is extended by a toothed circular sector 132C centered on the pivot axis B.
- the radial end of the second arm 132B carries a stop 133 provided with a stone 133A cooperating with a spring 134 recalling the drive lever 132 in the direction of arrow C ( figure 8 ) to maintain a permanent contact between the arm tip 132A and the cam 131.
- the spring 134 is fixed at one end to a bridge of the movement.
- the drive lever 132 further comprises a stop 132D which extends substantially in the radial extension of the second arm 132B.
- the toothed sector 132C meshes with a pinion gear 135 integral with an axle 136 mounted free to rotate in an assembly comprising, integral with each other, a plate 137, a cam 138 and a second pinion gear 139 of the hour control ring 140.
- the plate 137 further carries a spout 141 pivotally mounted and held in contact with the cam 138 by a spring 142.
- a control device allows, from a continuous rotation of the cam 131, a jump feed of the hour control ring 140.
- the hour control ring 140 comprises on its outer periphery two toothed sectors 140A, 140B angularly spaced by 30 ° and comprising in the illustrated example each two teeth.
- the toothed sectors in turn mesh with twelve stars 143 of 6 teeth distributed regularly around the periphery of the hour control ring 140.
- Each star 143 is integral with an axis 143A carrying the hour hands 8 with the exception the axis 143B, shorter than the axes 143A, arranged at 12 o'clock and whose display function will be described below.
- the axes 143A and the axis 143B are pivoted between pairs of ruby bearings driven respectively in the plate P and a bridge of the ring of the hours 210.
- the drive ring 140 is secured on one of its faces with a non-return ring 144 which is concentric with it and whose function is to ensure, with the aid of a locking jumper spring 145 secured to the plate P, the rotational locking of the drive ring 140 in the direction of the arrow S4 after each advance jumps of the drive ring 140 .
- the jumper spring 145 comprises a first locking arm 145A cooperating with the anti-return ring144 and a second arm 145B whose function will be explained below in connection with the figure 10 .
- the non-return ring 144 comprises at its inner periphery twelve toothed sectors 144A, each tooth having the shape of a wolf tooth and a flank 144B cooperating in abutment with the spout of the jumper spring 145.
- each toothed sector 140A, 140B may be different from two and that the stars 143 may comprise a number of teeth other than six according to the desired angle of rotation for the integral indicators of the stars 143.
- the arm 132a travels on the profile of the snail 131, pivoting the driver lever 132 about its axis B in the direction of the arrow S2 against the return force of the spring 134, until the spout of the arm 132A reaches the maximum diameter of the snail 131, at which time the arm 132A falls along the radial flank of the snail 131 to come into contact with the diameter minimum of the snail 131.
- the driving lever 132 is recalled in the direction of the arrow C, driving the axis 136 via the pinion 135.
- the shaft 143B of the 12 th hour carries a disc 146 on which is articulated a connecting rod 147 whose other end is connected to a trap 148 sliding in translation in a fixed guide structure 149 preferably provided with a ball bearing linear.
- the guide structure 149 is mounted on an upper hour bridge 209 fixed on the bridge of the hour ring 210 ( figure 11 ).
- the hatch 148 has a circular opening 148A.
- the disk 146 like the hands 8 can occupy two fixed positions determined by the drive ring 140. In a first position, the opening of the hatch 148 is juxtaposed to a corresponding 3D opening of the dial 3 and reveals a indication M carried by the movement.
- the hatch 148 closes the opening 3D.
- This hatch device 148 is activated at noon and at midnight, for a duration of one hour, and makes it possible to show through the opening of the hatch 148 an indication for example a logo, the opening of the hatch 148 marking indicating the 12 th hour.
- the correction device 150 hours and minutes will be described with reference to figures 10 , 10A and 10B .
- the winding stem 102 can occupy a pulled position in which it allows the correction of minutes and hours.
- the correction of the hours is done by rotating the winding stem 102 clockwise (arrow SH) in the pulled position of the rod. Once pulled, the winding stem 102 actuates the rocker 151 to position the sliding pinion 152 in engagement with the mobile 153 comprising a wheel 153A and a pinion 153B. The pinion 153B then rotates counterclockwise as seen from the dial. The pinion 153B meshes with a wheel assembly comprising wheels 154, 155, 156. This wheel is pivoted on pins provided on the plate P and is held in height by a driver bridge of the hours 211 ( figure 11 ). The wheel 156 bears on one of its faces a wheel 157 comprising three toothed sectors 157A comprising in this example three teeth each.
- the wheel 157 is temporarily engaged with a first toothed sector 158 comprising, in this example, three teeth of an annular wheel 159 pivoted on a circular wall 160 of the plate P.
- the wheel 159 comprises, angularly spaced from the first toothed sector 158 a second toothed sector 161 permanently engaged with a toothed sector 162 secured to a return rake 163 pivoted between the plate P and a corrector bridge 212 ( figure 11 ).
- the return rake 163 comprises an ear carrying a pin 164 extending perpendicular to the plane of the return rake 163 and cooperating with the arm 145B of the return spring 145.
- the annular wheel 159 further comprises an ear 159A extending radially to from the periphery of the wheel 159.
- the toothed sectors 158, 162 and the ear 159A are substantially spaced at 120 °.
- the lug 159A terminates in a spout 165 extending in a direction tangential to the wheel 159.
- An actuating finger 166 is pivotally mounted at C in the end portion of the lug 159A.
- This finger 166 has an end portion 166A maintained in contact with the inner periphery of the ring 144 by a spring 167 resting against a deck of the plate (not shown).
- the finger 166 also carries a stop pin 168 cooperating with the spout 165 of the ear 159A to limit the angular stroke of the finger relative to the ear 159A with reference to the figure 10A .
- the wheel 159 is therefore, in a first phase, temporarily driven in rotation over an angular distance in the counterclockwise direction (seen from the dial) by the gear train 153, 154, 155, 156, 157.
- the end portion 166A of the finger 166 comes into contact with the next plane 144B in the counterclockwise direction.
- the toothed sector 158 is relieved of the different toothed sectors 157A.
- the return rake 163 driven by the restoring force of the spring 145B, causes the wheel 159 to rotate in a clockwise direction (seen from the dial) and enables the ring 144 to be rotated in rotation. clockwise via the finger 166 which had been brought into contact with the side 144b during the first phase.
- the rotation of the ring 144 induces the correction drive of the hours display via the toothed sectors 140A, 140B and the stars 143
- the correction of the minutes is done by rotation of the rod 102 counterclockwise (arrow SAH) in the position drawn from the rod.
- the pinion 153B then rotates clockwise as seen from the dial and drives counterclockwise (seen from the dial) the wheel 170 secured to a pinion 171.
- the wheel assembly 170, pinion 171 is carried by a walkman structure 172 whose center of rotation coincides with the axis of the pinion 153B.
- the walkman structure 172 is moved angularly to bring the pinion 171 into position. taken with a wheel 173 integral with the wheel of sixty 118 which drives the minute display mechanism with reference to the figure 10B .
- the figures 12 and 13 respectively show a front view of the watch movement of the timepiece of the invention, the dial side, the latter having been omitted, and the bottom side.
- the number of needles 10 may be different from 59 and may progressively display any type of information / animation hourly or not, for example each needle could carry a letter or a portion of the message that would be written over time or could display the time, month, day of the week, and / or date.
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Description
La présente invention est relative au domaine de l'horlogerie, et concerne plus particulièrement un dispositif d'affichage de l'heure pour une pièce d'horlogerie mécanique ou électromécanique, ainsi qu'un mécanisme permettant de réaliser ce dispositif.The present invention relates to the field of watchmaking, and more particularly relates to a device for displaying the time for a mechanical or electromechanical timepiece, and a mechanism for producing this device.
Dans l'horlogerie mécanique, l'heure est généralement indiquée au moyen d'une aiguille des heures et des minutes qui se déplacent en regard d'une graduation.In mechanical watchmaking, the time is usually indicated by a hand of hours and minutes that move next to a graduation.
Il existe dans l'état de la technique des montres mécaniques comportant des dispositifs d'affichage notamment de l'heure possédant des caractéristiques originales se démarquant des affichages analogiques traditionnels, lesquels comporte pour la plupart du temps une aiguille des heures et une aiguille des minutes coaxiales au centre du mouvement.There are in the state of the art mechanical watches including display devices including the hour having original features that stand out from traditional analog displays, which for the most part includes an hour hand and a minute hand coaxial at the center of the movement.
On connaît par exemple des pièces d'horlogerie mécanique qui proposent des plots montés à rotation, proposant différentes faces d'affichage. Par exemple, le document
On connait également du brevet
Le but de la présente invention est de proposer un autre dispositif d'affichage original pour l'indication notamment des heures et/ou des minutes.The object of the present invention is to provide another original display device for the indication including hours and / or minutes.
A cet effet l'invention concerne une pièce d'horlogerie définie par la revendication 1 du brevet.For this purpose the invention relates to a timepiece defined by
Selon un mode de réalisation, l'organe indicateur présente la forme d'une aiguille, les deux positions radiales des organes d'affichage étant séparée l'une de l'autre d'un angle de 40° par rapport à l'axe d'entrainement, et l'entrainement successif des organes d'affichage est réalisé au moyen d'une goupille solidaire des premiers moyens d'entrainement annulaires, la goupille étant agencée pour pousser une came solidaire de l'organe d'affichage , cette came étant associé à un ressort sautoir pour définir les première et deuxième positions de manière stable. De préférence le organe d'affichage affiche une information horaire et la pièce d'horlogerie comprend 59 organes d'affichage définissant chacun une minute différente.According to one embodiment, the indicator member has the shape of a needle, the two radial positions of the display members being separated from each other by an angle of 40 ° with respect to the axis of training, and the subsequent training of display devices is realized by means of a pin secured to the first annular drive means, the pin being arranged to push a cam integral with the display member, this cam being associated with a jumper spring to define the first and second positions so as to stable. Preferably the display member displays a time information and the timepiece comprises 59 display members each defining a different minute.
Les caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description d'une forme d'exécution préférentielle, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple, nullement limitative en se référant aux figures schématiques, dans lesquelles:
- la
Figure 1 représente une vue en perspective de dessus d'une pièce d'horlogerie selon l'invention; - la
figure 2 représente une vue de face d'une pièce d'horlogerie selon l'invention ; - la
figure 3 montre en perspective un détail du mécanisme de remontage des barillets du mouvement de la pièce d'horlogerie selon l'invention ; - la
figure 4A illustre en partie depuis le coté fond, le dispositif d'entraînement des organes d'affichage des minutes de la pièce d'horlogerie selon l'invention ; - les
figures 4B et 4C illustrent des détails vus depuis le coté cadran, du dispositif d'entraînement des organes d'affichage des minutes de la pièce d'horlogerie selon l'invention ; - la
figure 5 montre une vue en perspective coupée, coté fond du mouvement de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - les
figures 6 et 6A montrent respectivement en perspective, le mécanisme d'entraînement des organes d'affichage des minutes et un détail de celui-ci vu depuis le coté fond de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - les
figures 7A et 7B montrent en perspective le mécanisme de repositionnement des organes d'affichage des minutes vu depuis le coté fond de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention , - les
figures 8 et8A montrent respectivement en perspective, le mécanisme d'entraînement des organes d'affichage des heures et un détail de celui-ci, vu depuis le coté fond de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - la
figure 8B montre en perspective, le mécanisme d'entraînement des organes d'affichage des heures, vu depuis le coté cadran de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention, - la
figure 9 montre en perspective et en coupe le mécanisme d'affichage de la 12ième heure, vu depuis le coté cadran de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - la
figure 10 montre en perspective le mécanisme de correction des organes d'affichage des heures, vu depuis le coté cadran de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - la
figure 10A montre en perspective un détail du mécanisme de correction des organes d'affichage des heures, vu depuis le coté fond de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - la
figure 10B montre en perspective le mécanisme de correction des organes d'affichage des minutes, vu depuis le coté fond de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - la
figure 11 montre en perspective et en éclaté la platine et les différents ponts vus depuis le coté fond du mouvement d'horlogerie de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention ; - les
figures 12 et13 montrent respectivement une vue de face du mouvement d'horlogerie de la pièce d'horlogerie de l'invention, du côté cadran, ce dernier ayant été omis, et du côté fond ;
- the
Figure 1 represents a perspective view from above of a timepiece according to the invention; - the
figure 2 represents a front view of a timepiece according to the invention; - the
figure 3 shows in perspective a detail of the winding mechanism of the barrels of the movement of the timepiece according to the invention; - the
Figure 4A illustrates partly from the bottom side, the drive device of the minutes display members of the timepiece according to the invention; - the
Figures 4B and 4C illustrate details seen from the dial side of the drive device of the minutes display members of the timepiece according to the invention; - the
figure 5 shows a cut perspective view, bottom side of the movement of the timepiece of the invention; - the
Figures 6 and 6A show respectively in perspective, the drive mechanism of the minutes display members and a detail thereof seen from the bottom side of the timepiece of the invention; - the
Figures 7A and 7B show in perspective the repositioning mechanism of the minutes display members seen from the bottom side of the timepiece of the invention, - the
figures 8 and8A show respectively in perspective, the drive mechanism of the hours display members and a detail thereof, seen from the bottom side of the timepiece of the invention; - the
Figure 8B shows in perspective, the drive mechanism of the hours display members, seen from the dial side of the timepiece of the invention, - the
figure 9 shows in perspective and in section the display of the 12 th hour mechanism, seen from the dial side of the timepiece of the invention; - the
figure 10 shows in perspective the correction mechanism of the hours display members, seen from the dial side of the timepiece of the invention; - the
figure 10A shows in perspective a detail of the correction mechanism of the hours display organs, seen from the bottom side of the timepiece of the invention; - the
figure 10B shows in perspective the mechanism for correcting the display organs minutes, seen from the bottom side of the timepiece of the invention; - the
figure 11 shows in perspective and exploded the plate and the various bridges seen from the bottom side of the watch movement of the timepiece of the invention; - the
figures 12 and13 respectively show a front view of the timepiece movement of the timepiece of the invention, the dial side, the latter having been omitted, and the bottom side;
En se reportant aux
Le dispositif d'affichage de l'heure 4 comprend onze aiguilles d'heure 8 tournant sur elles-mêmes de 180° en regard d'un tour d'heure, à l'exception de l'aiguille de 12H. Les onze aiguilles d'heure sont de forme triangulaire et s'étendent dans le plan du cadran. Elles sont pivotées sur des axes d'entraînement s'étendant perpendiculairement au cadran 3. L'heure est indiquée par l'orientation de la pointe du triangle selon une direction radiale extérieure. Seule une aiguille 8 parmi les onze aiguilles peut occuper cette position à un instant donné.The
L'axe de l'aiguille de la 12ème heure porte un disque sur lequel est articulée une bielle dont l'autre extrémité est reliée à une trappe coulissant en translation dans une structure de guidage fixe. La trappe comporte une ouverture circulaire. Le disque comme les aiguilles peuvent occuper deux positions fixes déterminées par leur système d'entraînement. Ce dispositif de trappe est activé à midi et à minuit, pendant une durée d'une heure et permet de faire apparaître à l'ouverture de la trappe une indication par exemple un logo.The axis of the needle from the 12 th hour carries a disc on which is articulated a connecting rod whose other end is connected to a sliding hatch in translation in a fixed guide structure. The hatch has a circular opening. The disc like needles can occupy two fixed positions determined by their drive system. This hatch device is activated at noon and midnight, for a period of one hour and can be shown at the opening of the hatch an indication for example a logo.
L'affichage des minutes est réalisé à travers cinquante-neuf aiguilles 10 qui sont montées sur des axes perpendiculaires au cadran 3. Ces aiguilles 10 tournent sur un angle de 40°. Les deux positions extrêmes de ces aiguilles 10 correspondent à une position dite d'affichage visible par le porteur de la montre et à une position rétractée dans laquelle les aiguilles 10 sont masquées par le cadran 3. La dernière minute est indiquée par la remise à zéro simultanée des cinquante-neuf aiguilles 10. La lecture des minutes correspond au nombre d'aiguilles de minutes 10 orientées selon une position radiale déterminée.The minutes are displayed through fifty-nine
L'entraînement de l'affichage des heures et des minutes est réalisé au moyen de deux dispositifs sautants, l'affichage des minutes est muni d'un système d'entrainement rétrograde.The training of the hours and minutes display is achieved by means of two jumping devices, the minutes display is provided with a retrograde training system.
Le cadran 3 est partiellement transparent et comprend une zone annulaire périphérique 3A et une zone centrale 3B opaques délimitant entre elles une zone annulaire transparente 3C. La zone centrale opaque 3B est dans l'exemple illustré en relief et présente la forme d'une couronne facettée. Le cadran 3 présente une ouverture centrale 3D où une portion transparente coopère avec la trappe et laisse apparaître le dessus du mouvement. A midi et à minuit, l'ouverture de la trappe vient en superposition avec celle du cadran pour faire apparaître le logo. De préférence, le cadran est traité antireflet. En position d'affichage visible, les aiguilles de minutes 10 apparaissent dans la zone annulaire transparente 3C du cadran 3.The
Nous allons maintenant décrire en référence aux figures le mouvement et les mécanismes d'entraînement de ces différents dispositifs d'affichage portés par la platine P du mouvement.We will now describe with reference to the figures the movement and the drive mechanisms of these different display devices carried by the plate P movement.
En particulier, on voit à la
La
Ces axes 114 qui traversent la platine P sont pivotés dans des paires de paliers en rubis chassés respectivement dans des orifices 200, 201 d'un pont des minutes 111 et d'un pont d'affichage 203 disposés de part et d'autre de la platine P.These
La came 113 présente une forme générale en vue de dessus d'un bicorne comprenant deux becs 113A et 113B reliés par deux surfaces de forme 113C et 113D. La goupille de contact 110A lors de sa rotation entre en contact avec le bec 113A pour faire tourner tour à tour les axes 114 sur un angle de 40°. L'amplitude de la rotation est fixée par le bec 113B qui vient en butée contre un flanc 115A d'un anneau de butée 115 comprenant une pluralité de butées définies par les flancs radiaux d'une denture extérieure en créneaux à 59 dents (
L'avance en rotation de l'anneau de commande des minutes 109 est assurée au moyen d'un dispositif régulateur permettant l'avance indexée de l'anneau de commande 109 par saut de 6° qui va être décrit en liaison avec la
Une fois que les 59 minutes se sont égrenées et que les 59 aiguilles de minutes 10 sont passées chacune dans leur position d'affichage via l'anneau de commande 109, elles doivent toutes être repositionnées dans leur position de repos dans laquelle elles sont masquées pour l'utilisateur avant de redémarrer un nouveau cycle horaire. Pour ce faire, le mouvement de l'invention dispose d'un mécanisme de repositionnement 127 des aiguilles des minutes 10 illustré aux
En référence aux
On voit également à la
Il va de soi que, dans des variantes de réalisation, le nombre de dents de chaque secteur denté 140A, 140B peut être différent de deux et que les étoiles 143 peuvent comporter un nombre de dents différent de six selon l'angle de rotation souhaité pour les indicateurs solidaires des étoiles 143. De même, dans une autre variante, on pourra ne prévoir qu'un seul secteur denté 140A sur l'anneau de commande 140 . Dans ce cas, un dispositif de repositionnement des organes d'affichage solidaires des étoiles du type de celui décrit plus haut devra toutefois être prévu.It goes without saying that, in alternative embodiments, the number of teeth of each
Lorsque le limaçon 131, entraîné par le barillet 101, effectue sa rotation continue dans le sens de la flèche S1, le bras 132a chemine sur le profil du limaçon 131, faisant pivoter le levier entraîneur 132 autour de son axe B dans le sens de la flèche S2 contre la force de rappel du ressort 134, jusqu'à ce que le bec du bras 132A atteigne le diamètre maximum du limaçon 131, moment auquel le bras 132A chute le long du flanc radial du limaçon 131 pour venir en contact avec le diamètre minimum du limaçon 131. Ce faisant, le levier entraîneur 132 est rappelé dans le sens de la flèche C, entraînant l'axe 136 via le pignon 135. Lorsque l'un des deux flancs 138A, 138B (
En liaison avec la
Le dispositif de correction 150 des heures et des minutes sera décrit en se référant aux
La correction des heures se fait par rotation de la tige de remontoir 102 dans le sens horaire (flèche SH) en position tirée de la tige. Une fois tirée, la tige de remontoir 102 actionne la bascule 151 pour positionner le pignon coulant 152 en prise avec le mobile 153 comprenant une roue 153A et un pignon 153B. Le pignon 153B tourne alors dans le sens antihoraire vu depuis le cadran. Le pignon 153B engrène avec un rouage comprenant des roues 154, 155, 156. Ce rouage est pivoté sur des pions prévus sur la platine P et est maintenu en hauteur par un pont d'entraîneur des heures 211 (
Lors de la rotation de la tige dans le sens horaire, la roue 159 est donc, dans une première phase, entraînée temporairement en rotation sur une distance angulaire dans le sens antihoraire (vu depuis le cadran) par le rouage 153, 154, 155, 156, 157. Au cours de cette première phase, la partie terminale 166A du doigt 166 vient se mettre en contact avec le plan suivant 144B dans le sens antihoraire. A ce stade, le secteur denté 158 est dégrèné des différents secteurs dentés 157A. Dans une deuxième phase, le râteau de rappel 163, mû par la force de rappel du ressort 145B, entraîne en rotation dans le sens horaire (vu depuis le cadran) la roue 159 et permet l'entrainement en rotation de l'anneau 144 dans le sens horaire via le doigt 166 qui avait été amené en contact avec le flanc 144b lors de la première phase. La rotation de l'anneau 144 induit l'entraînement en correction de l'affichage des heures via les secteurs dentés 140A, 140B et les étoiles 143During the rotation of the rod in the clockwise direction, the
La correction des minutes se fait par rotation de la tige 102 dans le sens antihoraire (flèche SAH) en position tirée de la tige. Le pignon 153B tourne alors dans le sens horaire vu depuis le cadran et entraîne dans le sens antihoraire (vu depuis le cadran) la roue 170 solidaire d'un pignon 171. L'ensemble roue 170, pignon 171 est porté par une structure de baladeur 172 dont le centre de rotation est confondu avec l'axe du pignon 153B. Lors de la rotation dans le sens antihoraire de la tige 102, la structure de baladeur 172 est déplacée angulairement pour amener le pignon 171 en prise avec une roue 173 solidaire de la roue de soixante 118 qui entraîne le mécanisme d'affichage des minutes en référence avec la
En se référant à la
Les
Dans une variante de réalisation de l'invention on pourra prévoir que le nombre d'aiguilles 10 peut être différent de 59 et permette d'afficher progressivement tout type d'information /animation horaire ou non, par exemple chaque aiguille pourrait porter une lettre ou une portion de message qui s'écrirait au fil du temps ou encore pourrait afficher l'heure, le mois, le jour de la semaine, et/ou le quantième.In an alternative embodiment of the invention it will be possible to provide that the number of
Claims (5)
- Timepiece including a timepiece movement (MVT) provided with an information display mechanism driven from a power take-off, said display mechanism including N members for displaying said information (10) regularly distributed over the circumference of the movement, N being a plural integer, wherein said N display members are each pivoted on a drive arbor (114) perpendicularly to the movement enabling said display members to take different first and second radial positions with respect to the centre of the movement, the display members being driven successively in time by common first annular jumping drive means (109, 110) such that each display member (10) changes successively from the first position to the second position and is held in said second position until the end of a cycle in which all of the display members are in their second position, characterized in that second annular drive means (128, 115) are arranged to reposition all of the display members (10) in their first position at the start of the following cycle.
- Timepiece according to claim 1, characterized in that the indicator member (10) takes the form of a hand, the two radial positions of the display members being separated from each other by a 40° angle with respect to the drive arbor (114).
- Timepiece according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the successive driving of the display members is accomplished by means of a pin (110A) secured to the first annular drive means, the pin being arranged to push a cam (113) integral with the display member, said cam being associated with a jumper spring (116, 116A) to define the first and second positions in a stable manner.
- Timepiece according to any of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the display member displays time information.
- Timepiece according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the timepiece includes 59 display members each defining a different minute.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13165393.3A EP2796941B1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Time piece |
US14/259,418 US9116506B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-04-23 | Timepiece |
JP2014089907A JP5870151B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-04-24 | clock |
CN201410238150.6A CN104122783B (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Time piece |
HK15104047.8A HK1203647A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2015-04-27 | Timepiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13165393.3A EP2796941B1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Time piece |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2796941A1 EP2796941A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2796941B1 true EP2796941B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=48190239
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13165393.3A Active EP2796941B1 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Time piece |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9116506B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2796941B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5870151B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104122783B (en) |
HK (1) | HK1203647A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3540522B1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2020-10-28 | Harry Winston SA | Retrograde display mechanism for a timepiece |
EP3832397B1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-09-06 | Blancpain SA | Stepwise timepiece display mechanism |
CH720207A1 (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2024-05-15 | Louis Vuitton Malletier Sa | Watch mechanism |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US403525A (en) * | 1888-01-13 | 1889-05-21 | Time-piece dial | |
US401697A (en) * | 1888-06-20 | 1889-04-16 | Time-piece dial | |
CH83150A (en) * | 1919-05-09 | 1919-11-17 | Israel Goldberg | Clock with 24-hour division |
FR890586A (en) * | 1942-08-05 | 1944-02-11 | Time dial for clockwork mechanism | |
US5109989A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-05-05 | K-2 Industries, Inc. | Rotary display |
CH684814B5 (en) * | 1993-01-25 | 1995-07-14 | Hugues Jolidon Antoine Andelfi | Timepiece provided with an hour circle to editable presentation. |
WO2006024311A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-09 | Dalton Properties Inc | Mechanism for displaying figures or signs produced on a timepiece dial |
GB0521765D0 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2005-11-30 | Fromanteel Ltd | Clock |
US7856545B2 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2010-12-21 | Drc Computer Corporation | FPGA co-processor for accelerated computation |
CH702127B1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2011-05-13 | Paul Hartzband | Timepiece fitted with a round variable hours. |
US8213269B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2012-07-03 | Paul Hartzband | Timepiece with dial having a rotary index |
EP2365406B1 (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2018-12-05 | Frédéric Jouvenot | Display system |
CN202093327U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-12-28 | 王诚实 | Dial for 24 hour clock and watch |
CH704602A2 (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-14 | Winston Harry Sa | display module of a timepiece. |
US20130017516A1 (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-17 | Kelly Tyler | Active braille timepiece & related methods |
US8483018B2 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-07-09 | Nicholas Leon Anderson | Braille watch |
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 EP EP13165393.3A patent/EP2796941B1/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 US US14/259,418 patent/US9116506B2/en active Active
- 2014-04-24 JP JP2014089907A patent/JP5870151B2/en active Active
- 2014-04-25 CN CN201410238150.6A patent/CN104122783B/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-04-27 HK HK15104047.8A patent/HK1203647A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1203647A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 |
CN104122783A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
US20140321249A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
US9116506B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
JP2014215299A (en) | 2014-11-17 |
EP2796941A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
CN104122783B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
JP5870151B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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