EP2791450A1 - Method and apparatus for changing spacers - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for changing spacersInfo
- Publication number
- EP2791450A1 EP2791450A1 EP13788873.1A EP13788873A EP2791450A1 EP 2791450 A1 EP2791450 A1 EP 2791450A1 EP 13788873 A EP13788873 A EP 13788873A EP 2791450 A1 EP2791450 A1 EP 2791450A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- spacers
- applizierkopf
- connection
- beginning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67326—Assembling spacer elements with the panes
- E06B3/6733—Assembling spacer elements with the panes by applying, e.g. extruding, a ribbon of hardenable material on or between the panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67365—Transporting or handling panes, spacer frames or units during assembly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67365—Transporting or handling panes, spacer frames or units during assembly
- E06B3/67373—Rotating panes, spacer frames or units
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49815—Disassembling
- Y10T29/49817—Disassembling with other than ancillary treating or assembling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53978—Means to assemble or disassemble including means to relatively position plural work parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for changing
- plate-shaped workpieces in particular glass panes.
- the invention further relates to a device for changing spacers in a system with at least one
- plate-shaped workpieces in particular glass panes.
- Spacers which are applied to plate-shaped workpieces, find particular use in the manufacture of insulating glass use.
- the workpieces are glass panes.
- spacers which consist of metal profiles
- plastic spacers which are flexible and are applied by means of Appliziervormaschineen on glass.
- Spacers of various types and / or understood from different sources may, for example, to
- Spacers of the same type but with different widths, spacers of the same thickness of different types or completely identical spacers, of different (Vorrats-) coils are withdrawn act, for example, when the spacer from a (supply) coil comes to an end.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for changing spacers, which allow a time and cost-efficient replacement of spacers.
- the invention is also achieved with a device having the features of claim 11.
- Spacers can be partially or fully automated.
- the Applizierkopf spacers are supplied from at least two different sources offset from each other in time.
- the various sources may include both different supply coils, e.g. in a climatic cabinet as well as in
- climate cabinets are used to comply with conditions particularly favorable for spacers. Their function and structure are known from the prior art.
- the first or "old" spacer currently in the plant or in the applicator head which is taken from a first source, is first severed near the first source. This creates an end of the first spacer. This can preferably be held by a holder provided for this purpose.
- a start of a second or "new" spacer is near the end of the first spacer. The beginning of the second spacer can also be held by a designated holder. The beginning of the second spacer and the end of the first spacer are then brought closer to each other, for example by approaching the holders, preferably until at least the beginning and end touch. Then one will
- Connection made between the end of the spacers and the beginning of the spacers may preferably be done by gluing, pressing, stapling or similar methods.
- the resulting connection between the first and second spacers passes through the system until the connection has passed the applicator head.
- the first (old) spacer thus continues to move through the system and pulls the second (new) spacer over the connection with it through the plant. A time-consuming threading the second (new) spacer is thereby eliminated.
- Applicator head The second (new) spacer and the area of the connection has been removed from the production or application process. Particularly preferably, the severing of the first takes place
- the extraction unit includes means necessary to remove a spacer from the source.
- the removal unit may, for example, remove the spacer from a (supply) bobbin and prepare it for further use, for example by removing a protective film from the spacer.
- Removal unit can also have more, from the state of
- the severing of the second spacer takes place after the connection between the first and second spacers has emerged on the delivery side from the applicator head.
- the applicator head is again ready after cutting to apply the second (new) spacer to a workpiece.
- Particularly preferred is when severing the second
- Applizierkopf kept as small as possible. That's how little is created
- the required length of the first to be applied is
- Spacer based on the dimensions of the first workpiece (it can also be considered more than just a workpiece) calculated and the first spacer on or after the
- first spacer only passes through the system to pull the second spacer through the system. It is thus anticipated a change of the spacers made. It is so only a short piece of first and second Abstandhaiter before and behind the connection, which can not be used. There is thus the possibility in the invention to carry out the change of ⁇ bstandhaltern at any time. However, the time is preferably chosen so that waste (and thus residues to be disposed of) incurred in the least possible extent.
- spacers which are made of plastic and are flexible and in which a desiccant is embedded.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for applying
- Fig. 2 shows an exemplary connection of two different
- Fig. 3 is a flowchart with an exemplary
- Fig. 1 The plant shown schematically in Fig. 1 can, except for the details described below, be designed as known from the prior art.
- Fig. 1 shows a system for applying spacers with a device according to the invention.
- a first spacer 1 and a second spacer 2 are held ready on (supply) coils 3 and 4 in a climatic cabinet 5.
- the climate chamber 5 is designed as known from the prior art and holds for the further processing of
- Spacers 1 and 2 favorable environmental conditions, such as For example, temperature and / or humidity, upright.
- the device according to the invention can have several air conditioning cabinets
- Downstream removal device 6 may inter alia an arrangement for aspirating protective films of usually made of elastic plastic spacers 1 and 2, a slack control for a uniform removal of
- Spacers 1 and 2 and means for withdrawing and conveying the spacers 1 and 2 (not shown).
- Removal device 6 removal clamping devices 7 and 8, with which the spacers 1 and 2 in a defined
- the removal device 6 can be designed as known from the prior art.
- spacers 1 and 2 are removed via the same removal device 6.
- Embodiments with more than one removal device 6 are also contemplated within the scope of the invention.
- a release agent 9 is provided, with which the spacers 1 and 2 can be severed.
- the illustrated embodiment shows the first spacer 1 in a severed shape.
- the an applicator 12 associated end 13 of the first spacer 1 is held in a change-clamping device 10. The other, in the
- Removal device 6 located end of the first spacer 1 is held by the first removal-clamping device 7.
- the end 13 of the first spacer 1 can with the change-clamping device 10 to a beginning 14 of the second
- Fig. 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of the connection 11 between the first spacer 1 and the second
- Spacer 1 and 2 successively a feed 18, which supplies the spacers 1 and 2 the Applizierkopf 12.
- the feeder 18 has a dancer roller 19.
- Such an embodiment is advantageous, albeit during the exchange and connection of
- Spacers 1 and 2 the application of spacers should not be interrupted. While the removal is interrupted for the change from spacer to spacer 2, a length of the spacer 1 and 2 is consumed in the continued application, which is stored on the dancer roller 19 in the feeder 18.
- Spacer 1 are interrupted on spacer 2.
- Applizierstrom and again from this is promoted.
- another release agent 20 separates the applied spacer 1 or 2 from the spacer 1 or 2, which is still located in Applizierkopf 12. This separation preferably takes place immediately after the application head 12.
- Spacers 1 and 2 also called “spacers” with the aid of an Applizierkopfes 12 along the edge of the workpiece 22, 23 (offset from the edge inwardly) applied.
- Spacer 1 or 2 is ready for the application.
- Appliziervorgang be interrupted. But it is also possible in the system sufficient spacers 1 and 2 to save the time required for the change, for example via a dancer roll 19, and only the removal of spacers 1 and
- Production planning preferably chosen so that as little as possible waste (spacer remainder) is obtained.
- the time of the Change is preferably chosen so that the spacer 1 or 2, which is located at this time in the spacer feeder 18 between Applizierkopf 12 and removal device 6, as completely as possible, that is to a
- Workpiece 22, 23 can be applied to the amount
- Extraction device 6 receives a spacer strand of a length that corresponds, for example, the circumference of a workpiece or a few workpieces, such as glass panes.
- Spacer feed 18 or spacer 1 is not an integer multiple of the circumference of the workpiece 22, 23, e.g. Glass panes, plus the length of a reasonably short waste piece, allowing the change in most
- a change from a first distance holder 1 to a second distance holder 2 can take place in the following steps:
- Step 1 In the removal device 6 Abstandhaiter 1 and 2 are provided by being held by removal clamps 7 and 8 in a defined position.
- Step 2 The first distance holder 1, which is at the beginning of the
- Change-clamping device 10 holds the resulting after cutting, supply-side end 13 of the first spacer 1 fixed.
- Step 3 The free ends 13 and 14 of each other too
- Step 4 The end 13 of the first spacer 1 and the
- Step 5 Subsequently, the clamping devices 8 and 10 are released.
- Step 6 By means of a drive, e.g. is provided in the Applizierkopf 12, the first spacer 1 is moved forward, taking with it now associated with him, second spacer 2 with.
- a drive e.g. is provided in the Applizierkopf 12
- Step 7 The separation process in the first spacer 1, the application of the first spacer 1 on the workpiece 22, 23 (on this, the old spacer 1 is applied)
- Step 8 The connection 11 between first (old)
- Step 9 It is based on the feed direction of
- Step 10 The piece 11 carrying the compound waste, so the old and new spacers 1 and 2 containing piece between the separating cut after step 7 and the separating cut after step 9, is ejected.
- Spacer 1, 2 from at least two sources in time
- a first spacer 1 from a first source is severed.
- the resulting end 13 of the first spacer 1 and a beginning 14 of the second decorator 2, which comes from a second source are moved with a changing device in an associated position.
- the end 13 of the first spacer 1 is connected to the beginning 14 of the second spacer 2.
- a resulting connection 11 of the first spacer 1 with the second spacer 2 passes through the system until the
- Connection 11 has passed the Applizierkopf 12. After the connection 11 has passed the applicator head 12, the second spacer 2 is severed in a region between the connection 11 and the applicator head 12.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1137/2012A AT513390B1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Method and device for automated replacement of spacers |
PCT/AT2013/000163 WO2014063173A1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-08 | Method and apparatus for changing spacers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2791450A1 true EP2791450A1 (en) | 2014-10-22 |
EP2791450B1 EP2791450B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=49553549
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13788873.1A Not-in-force EP2791450B1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-08 | Method and apparatus for changing spacers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9540864B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2791450B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101693297B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104114803B (en) |
AT (1) | AT513390B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2578992C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014063173A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10260246B2 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-04-16 | Ryszard M. Borys | Method of repairing and improving hermetically sealed insulated glass units in curtain wall systems of older buildings |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998022687A1 (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1998-05-28 | Luc Lafond | Apparatus for the automated application of spacer material and method of using same |
FR2807783B1 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2002-12-20 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | INSULATING GLAZING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF |
DE10212359B4 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2005-10-06 | Peter Lisec | Method and device for machine application of a spacer strip on a glass pane |
US6761201B2 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-07-13 | Afg Industries, Inc. | Hand application tool for laying sealant spacer strip on glass or like material |
KR20060021889A (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-03-08 | 요코하마 고무 가부시키가이샤 | Manufaturing method for double-glazing, and spacer forming device used for the manufacturing method |
DE10350312B4 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-12-01 | Peter Lisec | Method and device for applying an elastoplastic tape in the manufacture of an insulating glass pane |
DE202006014938U1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2006-12-07 | Lenhardt Maschinenbau Gmbh | Cutting unit for a plastic band, comprises a guide unit which holds the band in the longitudinal direction, and a cutting tool |
AT9595U1 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-15 | Lisec Peter | GLAZING |
DE102009035002A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Bystronic Lenhardt Gmbh | Method for producing an insulating glass pane |
WO2011047938A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-28 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A washing machine whereof the energy consumption and washing performance is optimized |
AT11889U1 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-06-15 | Inova Lisec Technologiezentrum | DEVICE FOR APPLYING DISTANCE HOLDERS ON GLASS PANES |
AT508998B1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-07-15 | Inova Lisec Technologiezentrum | APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLEXIBLE SPACER BELTS |
US8381382B2 (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2013-02-26 | Cardinal Ig Company | Methods and equipment for assembling triple-pane insulating glass units |
US8964611B2 (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2015-02-24 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Data resume indicator for mobile device power conservation |
-
2012
- 2012-10-22 AT ATA1137/2012A patent/AT513390B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-10-08 KR KR1020147030677A patent/KR101693297B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-10-08 CN CN201380009970.1A patent/CN104114803B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-10-08 RU RU2014151244/12A patent/RU2578992C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-10-08 EP EP13788873.1A patent/EP2791450B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-10-08 WO PCT/AT2013/000163 patent/WO2014063173A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-10-08 US US14/395,571 patent/US9540864B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101693297B1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
CN104114803A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
KR20140139614A (en) | 2014-12-05 |
WO2014063173A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
AT513390B1 (en) | 2014-04-15 |
US20150074968A1 (en) | 2015-03-19 |
EP2791450B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
RU2578992C1 (en) | 2016-03-27 |
AT513390A4 (en) | 2014-04-15 |
CN104114803B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
US9540864B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 |
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