EP2789062A1 - Überspannungsableiter - Google Patents
ÜberspannungsableiterInfo
- Publication number
- EP2789062A1 EP2789062A1 EP12808738.4A EP12808738A EP2789062A1 EP 2789062 A1 EP2789062 A1 EP 2789062A1 EP 12808738 A EP12808738 A EP 12808738A EP 2789062 A1 EP2789062 A1 EP 2789062A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- surge arrester
- insert parts
- parts
- overvoltage protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors; Arresters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T1/00—Details of spark gaps
- H01T1/12—Means structurally associated with spark gap for recording operation thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/06—Mounting arrangements for a plurality of overvoltage arresters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a surge arrester according to the preamble of claim 1.
- surge arrester as a pluggable device combination of a lower part or housing base and a plug-in module or insert part.
- the housing base has connection terminals for contacting the electrical conductors and a receptacle for the insert part to be used, whereas at least one overvoltage protection element is arranged in the insert part.
- the electrical connection between the insert and the housing base is usually via plug contacts.
- the insert part is a
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a surge arrester of the type mentioned, with which the mentioned disadvantages can be avoided, and with which easily and with little financial and technical effort safely high currents can be derived.
- an overvoltage arrester can be formed easily and with little financial and technical, in particular manufacturing, effort, which has a high current carrying capacity.
- Fig. 2 shows a package of two inserts in axonometric representation
- Fig. 3 shows a single insert in axonometric view.
- Fig. 1 shows a surge arrester 1 comprising a device base (2) with a U-shaped insert receiving part 5, wherein the device base 2 is provided for attachment to a mounting rail, wherein in the insert part receptacle 5 at least two insert parts 3 are arranged, each of the insert parts. 3 has at least one overvoltage protection element.
- a surge arrester 1 can be easily and with little financial and technical, in particular production engineering, effort, which has a high current carrying capacity.
- Surge arresters 1 serve to protect electrical installations and / or people from electrical overvoltages which propagate on an electrical line. Especially the susceptibility but also the
- Surge arresters 1 out.
- Surge arresters 1 are generally designed as components which produce a very high-resistance or insulating connection between at least one phase or an outer conductor of an electrical network, in particular an electrical supply network, and a neutral conductor or a further phase of the network , If no overvoltage occurs, virtually no current flows through the surge arrester 1, and the function of the subsequent network is not affected by the presence of the surge arrester 1.
- the surge arrester 1 forms a very fast within a very short time low-resistance transition between the phase and the neutral conductor or another phase, and thus bypasses the subsequent network.
- Surge arrester 1 also have, in addition to a specified or specific rated voltage, a specified or stated current-carrying capacity.
- Overvoltage arresters 1 have a modular construction, and comprise a device base 2 and an insert part 3.
- the device base 2 is for mounting on a mounting rail, such as a
- Hutprofilschiene provided, and has a corresponding hiezu
- FIG. 1 shows a surge arrester 1 for protecting a single-phase electrical network.
- the respective surge arrester 1 has in each case two terminals 27 on the input side as well as on the output side. It can be provided to connect the two terminals 27 on one side in parallel, such as a distribution rail. But it can also be provided that the two
- Terminals 27 one side are short-circuited in the device base 2, so that only one of the terminals 27 one side must be connected.
- the device base 2 preferably has a multi-part device base housing 28, which is formed from an insulating material.
- the device base 2 has a substantially U-shaped insert part receptacle 5 for the insert part 3, whereby a differently configured insert part receptacle 5 can be provided, for example in the form of a recess closed on the circumference.
- the insert receiving part 5 has a according to the preferred embodiment first and a second side part 13, 14, as well as a base part 20 connecting these, and is formed substantially opposite to a lower part 30 of the insert part 3, which is intended to be inserted into the insert part receptacle 5.
- an insertion region is preferably arranged on the first and / or second side part 13, 14.
- the insert part 3 has according to the illustrated preferred embodiment, an insert part housing 4 made of an insulating material, which is preferably formed of several parts.
- the insert part housing 4 encloses the insert part 3 substantially completely and on all sides, wherein only the areas for the
- the insert 3 is designed as a fully functional electrotechnical component, and can be checked or removed as such electrotechnically.
- the insert part 3 further comprises electrical contact pins 32, which protrude from the insert part housing 4, for
- each of the insert parts 3 at least one
- the two inserts 3 are each as a complete and functional
- Inserted parts 3 are formed, and in particular each have an insert part housing 4, which in each case also has a side wall, on which the two
- Insert 3 abut each other.
- the two insert parts 3 are each independent electrical devices which can be removed as such or tested by a testing agency.
- the surge arrester 1 has a significantly higher current carrying capacity than a conventional surge arrester 1 with only one insert part 3.
- the overvoltage protection elements in the individual insert parts 3 respectively have a higher current carrying capacity than the current carrying capacity of the entire
- Surge arrester 1 divided by the number of inserts 3.
- the respective current carrying capacity is listed on the surge arrester.
- Overvoltage protection elements in the individual inserts used in terms of their parameters, in particular with regard to the turn-on voltage and the actual internal resistance, are paired. It is preferably provided, those overvoltage protection elements from a crowd
- Insert parts 3 are arranged side by side in parallel in the insert receiving part 5. As a result, the space utilization within a distribution cabinet can be positively exploited. This also has an advantageous effect on the wiring of the two insert parts 3.
- the two insert parts 3 are arranged in the insert part receptacle 5 as in each case physically separate insert parts 3. Therefore, the two insert parts 3 are not connected to each other.
- This is a particularly simple structure, with the use of standard components is particularly supported. It may be provided in this, as well as in the further context preferably that on a front side 35 of the at least two insert parts. 3 a common cap 36 is arranged. As a result, the two insert parts can be held together and it is a uniform or
- the at least two insert parts 3 connected to each other, in particular riveted, are. It is provided in particular that the two insert parts 3 are connected after their separate completion. This can ensure that the respective insert parts 3 are not used in other surge arresters 1.
- Each of the insert parts 3 preferably has in each case a function display 37, which indicates the functional readiness of the overvoltage protection element, and is coupled to it for this purpose. It is particularly preferred that the function displays 37 of the two separate insert parts 3 are coupled. This can be achieved that only a display a user on the
- the function displays 37 are coupled in such a way that the failure of one of
- Overvoltage protection elements indicates a total failure of the surge arrester 1, and replacement of the inserts 3 is required. This can improve the safety in electrical systems.
- a cap 36 it is preferably provided that the cap 36 has a viewing window 38, to view a function display 37. It is provided that the one function display 37 is visible, indicating the state of both overvoltage protection element.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA1807/2011A AT512235A1 (de) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | Überspannungsableiter |
| PCT/EP2012/074921 WO2013083829A1 (de) | 2011-12-09 | 2012-12-10 | Überspannungsableiter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2789062A1 true EP2789062A1 (de) | 2014-10-15 |
| EP2789062B1 EP2789062B1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
Family
ID=47469919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12808738.4A Not-in-force EP2789062B1 (de) | 2011-12-09 | 2012-12-10 | Überspannungsableiter |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2789062B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT512235A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2014127894A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013083829A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9017577U1 (de) * | 1990-01-08 | 1991-03-21 | OBO Bettermann oHG, 5750 Menden | Steckbarer Überspannungsableiter für elektrische Anlagen |
| FR2783365B1 (fr) * | 1998-09-15 | 2000-12-01 | Soule Materiel Electr | Dispositif de protection d'installations electriques contre les perturbations de l'alimentation |
| DE10001667C1 (de) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-10-25 | Dehn & Soehne | Mehrpoliger Überspannungsableiter zum Einsatz in Niederspannungs-Stromversorgungssystemen |
| DE102006038005B4 (de) * | 2006-05-22 | 2009-04-23 | Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg | Anschluss- und Basisteil zur Aufnahme eines steckbaren Überspannungsableiters |
| DE102006030570B4 (de) * | 2006-07-03 | 2009-09-17 | Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg | Basisteil zur elektrischen und mechanischen Aufnahme mindestens eines in das Basisteil einsteckbaren Überspannungsableiters |
| DE102007042991B4 (de) * | 2007-06-11 | 2009-09-17 | Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg | Überspannungsschutzgerät mit im thermischen Überlastfall aktivierter mechanischer Abtrennvorrichtung |
-
2011
- 2011-12-09 AT ATA1807/2011A patent/AT512235A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2012
- 2012-12-10 RU RU2014127894A patent/RU2014127894A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-12-10 EP EP12808738.4A patent/EP2789062B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-12-10 WO PCT/EP2012/074921 patent/WO2013083829A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013083829A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT512235A1 (de) | 2013-06-15 |
| EP2789062B1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
| WO2013083829A1 (de) | 2013-06-13 |
| RU2014127894A (ru) | 2016-02-10 |
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