EP2774770A1 - Procédé d'impression d'une plaque en matériau dérivé du bois et plaque en matériau dérivé du bois dotée d'une couche décorative imprimée - Google Patents
Procédé d'impression d'une plaque en matériau dérivé du bois et plaque en matériau dérivé du bois dotée d'une couche décorative imprimée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2774770A1 EP2774770A1 EP13158397.3A EP13158397A EP2774770A1 EP 2774770 A1 EP2774770 A1 EP 2774770A1 EP 13158397 A EP13158397 A EP 13158397A EP 2774770 A1 EP2774770 A1 EP 2774770A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- protective layer
- layer
- based panel
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;urea Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical class C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical class OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
- B05D7/08—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood using synthetic lacquers or varnishes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0047—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper by ink-jet printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0076—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on wooden surfaces, leather, linoleum, skin, or flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0036—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers dried without curing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0045—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or film forming compositions cured by mechanical wave energy, e.g. ultrasonics, cured by electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams, or cured by magnetic or electric fields, e.g. electric discharge, plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
- Y10T428/24884—Translucent layer comprises natural oil, wax, resin, gum, glue, gelatin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for printing wood-based panels according to claim 1 and a wood-based panel with printed decorative layer according to claim 13.
- wood-based panels in the furniture industry, as floor coverings or for covering walls and ceilings requires a processing or refinement of the surface of the wood-based panels.
- the wood-based panels are coated with decorative paper.
- decorative paper There are no limits to the variety of differently patterned decorative papers, so that wood-based panels with a variety of different decors such. Stone or wood decors are available.
- the printing techniques mainly used here are gravure printing and digital printing.
- the gravure printing process is a printing technique in which the elements to be imaged are in the form of depressions in a printing form which is inked before printing.
- the ink is located primarily in the wells and is transmitted due to contact pressure of the printing plate and adhesive forces on the object to be printed.
- digital printing on the other hand, the print image is transferred directly from a computer to a printing machine, such as a digital press. Laser printer or inkjet printer. The use of a static printing form is eliminated.
- Another aspect is that during transport and / or handling of plates with unprotected decorative prints on top in a production chain with dirt and / or damage to the decor is to be expected. This leads to quality degradation, but can often be identified late in the production chain, so that high costs and costs follow.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to improve the digital printing process for wood-based panels so far, so that transport and handling decorated panels without quality losses are possible and at the same time restrictions in further processing are largely overcome.
- the present method provides a protective layer on a digitally printed wood-based panel which is at the same time arranged as a mediator, so-called primer, between layers which are not compatible with one another, such as decorative printing or decorative layer on the one hand and subsequent wear protection or other finishing layers on the other hand.
- the present method has a variety of advantages.
- an adapted protection and primer system is used depending on the type of further processing.
- a resin preferably a water-compatible resin, a radiation-curable, typically non-water-compatible lacquer, or else polyurethanes which have good adhesion properties can be applied directly to the digital printing.
- After hardening or setting the protective layer intermediate storage of the printed plates is possible without risk of surface damage or contamination of the decorative layer.
- no problems, such as bonding of plates or abrasion and / or detachment of the decoration can be expected. This also ensures that in the event of a business interruption in further processing, the digital printer does not have to stop his work.
- the present method opens up the possibility of serving the various finishing systems, so that digital printing can be used for a wider range of products, e.g. lacquered furniture fronts, laminate flooring, facade panels.
- a water-compatible resin can be used as a protective layer on water-based inks, since as a finishing layer or wear layer usually a coating of an aminoplast resin, such as a melamine-formaldehyde resin, should be provided.
- an aminoplast resin such as a melamine-formaldehyde resin
- radiation-curable coatings may also be planned as a finishing layer or wearing course in the above-mentioned applications for indoor use. In such a case, the use of a radiation-curable varnish as a protective layer would be useful.
- primer / protective layers can also be used. This depends on the further refining steps and materials to be applied to the print.
- latex or solvent inks can be used.
- primer / protective layer transport / storage without damage or loss of quality can be ensured.
- a coating of "any" materials to achieve desired performance properties is possible.
- At least one primer layer comprising at least one resin and / or at least one varnish which is subsequently dried and / or cured is applied to the side of the wood-based panel to be printed prior to printing.
- an aqueous resin solution and / or a radiation-curable putty is preferably used for the primer on the side of the wood-based panel to be printed.
- an aqueous formaldehyde-containing resin solution especially an aqueous solution of a melamine-formaldehyde resin, urea-formaldehyde resin or melamine-urea-formaldehyde resin can be used.
- the amount of liquid resin solution applied to the primer may be between 10 and 80 g / m 2 , preferably 20 and 50 g / m 2 .
- the solids content of the aqueous resin solution is between 30 and 80%, preferably 40 and 60%, particularly preferably 55%.
- the liquid resin may additionally comprise suitable wetting agents, hardeners, release agents and defoamers.
- the liquid resin is brought to a humidity of 10%, preferably 6% e.g. dried in a convection oven or near-infrared oven.
- the wood-based panel can be precoated or primed with UV filler and / or ESH filler.
- a UV filler preferably consists essentially of UV-curable coating components, pigments, reactive diluents and radical formers as chain starters.
- the application rate of the filler may in this case be 50 to 150 g / m 2 , preferably 50 to 100 g / m 2 .
- the quantities are based on a 100% filler.
- the putty used for the primer is pigmented, whereby the printing result can be varied or improved.
- the filler in several layers.
- a hardening of the individual layers by UV or ESH radiation can take place between the jobs, It is also possible to make an intermediate grinding after each job and subsequent curing to improve the surface finish of the side of the wood-based panel to be printed.
- At least one layer of a water-based, pigmented printing ink is applied to the side of the wood-based panel to be printed prior to printing the at least one side of the wood-based panel.
- the ink can either be applied directly to the untreated surface of the material plate or to the primer.
- the water-based pigmented ink may also be applied in more than one layer (e.g., 3 to 10 layers, preferably 5 to 8 layers), with the ink after each coat application e.g. is dried in a convection dryer or a near-infrared dryer.
- a water-based digital printing ink is preferably used for printing the at least one side of the wood-based panel.
- Digital printing can be done using a water-based digital printer Digital printing ink to be executed.
- the amount of digital printing ink used may be between 5 and 10 g / m 2 , preferably 6 and 8 g / m 2 .
- a protective layer comprising at least one resin, at least one radiation-curable lacquer and / or at least one polyurethane is applied to the printed side or decorative layer of the wood-based panel.
- the protective layer to be applied to the decorative layer of the wood-based panel comprises at least one water-compatible resin, preferably a formaldehyde-containing resin, particularly preferably melamine-formaldehyde resin, urea-formaldehyde resin and / or melamine-urea-formaldehyde resin.
- the resin can therefore be applied in liquid form or else in solid form, the use of a liquid resin being preferred.
- the protective layer comprising the at least one water-compatible resin is dried until the resin is still flowable and crosslinkable.
- the drying of the water-compatible resin-containing protective layer is typically carried out in a continuous drying oven, as are known from wood-based panel manufacturing. Depending on the application amount, the drying process may take 5 to 15 seconds, preferably 5 to 10 seconds.
- the protective layer to be applied to the printed side of the wood-based panel or decorative layer comprises at least one radiation-curable lacquer selected from the group of acrylates, modified acrylates and / or epoxides.
- the acrylate is in the form of a substituted or unsubstituted monomer, oligomer and / or polymer, especially in the form of an acrylic, acrylic, and / or acrylic acid ester monomer.
- the polyacrylates may also continue to be functionalized. Suitable functional groups include hydroxy, amino, epoxy and / or carboxyl groups.
- Preferred acrylates are polyester acrylates, polyether acrylates, urethane acrylate, hexanediol diacrylate or mixtures thereof.
- the acrylate compound may be in the form of an emulsion or dispersion and used.
- the acrylate dispersion used can be prepared by mixing the at least one acrylate with water and / or another organic liquid.
- the acrylate paints used in the present case preferably contain no solvents or other auxiliaries and are thus present as 100% systems.
- epoxy resins epoxy resins, epoxy-functional prepolymers, cycloaliphatic epoxides can be used.
- the protective layer to be applied to the printed side of the wood-based panel comprises at least one polyurethane selected from the group consisting of aliphatic urethanes.
- the latter are characterized by a high lightfastness.
- the protective layer to be applied to the printed side of the wood-based panel comprises a mixture of at least one radiation-curable lacquer and at least one polyurethane.
- the polyurethane used in the blend may be considered as a primer to improve the adhesion of the UV varnish to digital printing.
- a primer to improve the adhesion of the UV varnish on the digital printing when using UV varnish as the radiation-curable varnish.
- silanes can also be used as primers.
- the protective layer may be subsequently gelled onto the protective layer using UV radiation (e.g., at 320-400 nm), ESR radiation, and / or NIR radiation.
- UV radiation e.g., at 320-400 nm
- ESR radiation e.g., at 320-400 nm
- NIR radiation e.g., NIR
- the paint preferably has a degree of polymerization between 20-60%, preferably 30-50%.
- the protective layer to be applied to the printed side of the wood-based panel is applied in an amount between 5 and 50 g / m 2 , preferably 8 and 30 g / m 2 , particularly preferably 10 and 20 g / m 2 .
- a first protective layer comprising at least one radiation-curable lacquer and / or at least one polyurethane is first applied to the printed side of the wood-based panel, then annealed and then coated onto the first protective layer comprising at least one radiation-curable lacquer and / or at least one polyurethane at least one second protective layer of at least one water-compatible resin, preferably applied from a formaldehyde-containing resin, and then preferably, as already described, dried.
- the printed wood panel provided with a protective layer is further processed or finished in a short-cycle (KT) press.
- KT short-cycle
- the resin layers are melted and the laminate is cured to a laminate.
- a structured press plate it is also possible to produce surface structures in the surface of the wood-based panel which can optionally be designed to match the décor (so-called decorsynchronous structure).
- the structures may be in the form of pore structures that follow the grain.
- the structures may be depressions in the area of joint fill lines enclosed by the decor.
- step c it is also possible, after drying and / or gelating the protective layer applied to the printed side of the wood-based panel according to step c), to apply at least one further layer comprising abrasion-resistant particles, natural fibers, synthetic fibers and / or further additives, melamine resins, acrylate resins and polyurethane resins can be used as suitable binders.
- the abrasion-resistant particles are preferably selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxides, corundum, boron carbides, silicon dioxides, silicon carbides and glass beads.
- natural and / or synthetic fibers in particular fibers are selected from the group containing wood fibers, cellulose fibers, wool fibers, hemp fibers and organic or inorganic polymer fibers are used.
- conductive substances As additives, conductive substances, flame retardants, luminescent substances and metals may be added.
- the conductive substances may be selected from the group comprising carbon black, carbon fibers, metal powder and nanoparticles, in particular carbon nanotubes. It is also possible to use combinations of these substances come.
- flame retardants phosphates, borates, in particular ammonium polyphosphate, tris (tri-bromneopentyl) phosphate, zinc borate or boric acid complexes of polyhydric alcohols are preferably used.
- luminescent substances are preferably fluorescent and / or phosphorescent substances on an inorganic or organic basis, in particular zinc sulfide and alkaline earth aluminates.
- the wood-based panel to be printed may consist of a wood-based material or of plastic or a wood-material-plastic mixture.
- chipboard medium density fiber (MDF), high density fiber (HDF) or coarse chip (OSB) or plywood boards, a cement fiber board and / or gypsum fiberboard are used.
- the protective layer of the present wood-based panel is composed of at least one first protective layer comprising at least one radiation-curable lacquer and / or at least one polyurethane and a second protective layer comprising at least one resin applied to the first protective layer.
- the printed wood-based panel may additionally have a coating applied to the at least one protective layer, abrasion-resistant particles, natural fibers, synthetic fibers and / or other additives comprising layer.
- the wood-based panel may have at least one Gegenzugsbe slaughterung and / or a sound-absorbing layer.
- FIG. 1 shows the cross section of a printed by the present method wood-based panel.
- a primer layer 2 of an aqueous resin solution or a curable putty was first applied to remove unevenness in the surface of the wood-based panel and to provide an improved surface for subsequent digital printing.
- the decorative layer 3 is then printed on the primer layer 2, which is then provided with a protective layer 4 made of a water-compatible resin or a radiation-curable lacquer.
- a protective layer 4 made of a water-compatible resin or a radiation-curable lacquer.
- the protective layer 4 it is also possible for the protective layer 4 to be composed of a first partial layer 4a in the form of a radiation-curable lacquer and a second partial layer 4b in the form of a water-compatible resin, which have been successively applied to the decorative layer 3 with intermediate drying.
- the protective layer 4 is followed by a wear layer 5, which consists of a binder and abrasion-resistant particles.
- An HDF board (fiberboard with increased bulk density) is first precoated with an aqueous resin (melamine-formaldehyde resin).
- the application rate is 20-50 g of resin liquid / m 2 (solids content: about 55%).
- the resin contains the usual auxiliaries such as wetting agents, hardeners, release agents and defoamers.
- the applied resin is dried in a convection dryer or a near-infrared oven to a moisture content of about 6%.
- more layers of a wasse rb are as notorious, pigmented base coat is applied (5-8 x).
- the primer is dried using a convection dryer or a near-infrared dryer.
- the primed plate is printed with a digital printer with a motif. About 6 - 8 g / m 2 water-based digital printing inks are used.
- a layer of melamine-formaldehyde resin is applied and dried as already described above. The drying is done only to the point where the resin is still flowable and crosslinkable. This prevents adhesion of the resin-coated plates.
- the incomplete crosslinking of the synthetic resin also ensures that when applying further liquid or powdery resin layers (eg melamine resin) or resinated papers and subsequent pressing in a KT further processing is possible without a deterioration of the adhesion of the later applied layers he follows.
- the application quantities of the resins liquid, powdered or on paper
- the plates thus treated can be fed to a KT press for further processing.
- the digital printing is applied to a layer based on UV varnishes (1 or 2K) or polyurethane or mixtures thereof, which improves the adhesion to the printing ink and the other layers and serves as a protective layer. Any other primers can also be used.
- the combined protective and primer layer is applied in an amount of 8-30 g of primer / m 2 .
- the primer can be gelled by a UV lamp, an ESH emitter or NIR. Thereafter, the plates are stackable and can be processed later. This can be z. B. by the application of several layers of UV or ESH paints, which prevent the individual wear as a single functional layers or scratching. The thus treated plates can then be fed to a KT press for further processing and refinement
- An HDF board (fiberboard with increased density) is first precoated with a UV or ESH filler.
- the order quantity is 50-100 g of paint / m 2 (100%).
- the UV / ESH filler is pigmented and can be applied in several layers. In each case, a hardening with UV or ESH lamps is carried out between the individual orders. If necessary, an intermediate sanding is carried out after each application / hardening.
- the primed plate is printed with a digital printer with a motif. About 6 - 8 g / m 2 of UV digital printing ink are used.
- a primer based on UV varnishes (1 or 2K) or polyurethane or mixtures thereof is applied, which improves the adhesion to the printing ink and the other layers and serves as a protective layer. Any other primers can also be used.
- the combined protective and primer layer is applied in an amount of 8-30 g of primer / m 2 .
- the primer can be gelled by a UV lamp, an ESH emitter or NIR. Thereafter, the plates are stackable and can be processed later. Subsequently, a layer of melamine-formaldehyde resin is applied and dried as already described above. The drying is done only to the point where the resin is still flowable and crosslinkable.
- the incomplete crosslinking of the synthetic resin ensures that an application of further liquid or powdery resin layers (eg melamine resin) or resinated papers and subsequent pressing in a KT further processing is possible without a deterioration of the adhesion of the subsequently applied layers ,
- the application quantities of the resins can be several hundred grams, depending on the desired structure and structure depth.
- a UV varnish containing a primer that improves the adhesion to the ink and the other layers.
- the primer should also prevent the occurrence of gas bubbles. These often occur when applying a paint directly to the UV ink. Surprisingly, this does not happen after the primer application.
- the combined protective and primer layer is applied in an amount of 8-30 g of primer / m 2 . It may be z. B. may be a primer based on a polyurethane. Any other primers can also be used.
- the paint can be gelled by a UV lamp or an ESH lamp. Thereafter, the plates are stackable and can be processed later. This can be z. B. by the application of several layers of UV or ESH paints, which prevent the individual wear as a single functional layers or scratching. The thus treated plates can then be fed to a KT press for further processing and refinement.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13158397T PL2774770T3 (pl) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Sposób drukowania płyt z tworzywa drzewnego z warstwą dekoracyjną |
ES13158397.3T ES2542977T3 (es) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Procedimiento para imprimir una placa de material de madera y placa de material de madera con una capa decorativa impresa |
EP13158397.3A EP2774770B1 (fr) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Procédé d'impression d'une plaque en matériau dérivé du bois et plaque en matériau dérivé du bois dotée d'une couche décorative imprimée |
PT131583973T PT2774770E (pt) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Processo para a impressão de uma placa de derivado de madeira e placa de derivado de madeira com camada decorativa impressa |
RU2014108004A RU2612823C2 (ru) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-03-04 | Способ нанесения печатного рисунка на древесно-стружечную плиту и древесно-стружечная плита с напечанным декоративным слоем |
US14/200,588 US9931667B2 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-03-07 | Method for printing a wood material board and wood material board with printed decorative layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13158397.3A EP2774770B1 (fr) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Procédé d'impression d'une plaque en matériau dérivé du bois et plaque en matériau dérivé du bois dotée d'une couche décorative imprimée |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2774770A1 true EP2774770A1 (fr) | 2014-09-10 |
EP2774770B1 EP2774770B1 (fr) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=47843141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13158397.3A Active EP2774770B1 (fr) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Procédé d'impression d'une plaque en matériau dérivé du bois et plaque en matériau dérivé du bois dotée d'une couche décorative imprimée |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9931667B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2774770B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2542977T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2774770T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2774770E (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2612823C2 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
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EP3070120A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-21 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Composite polymère et son procédé de production, composition de caoutchouc pour pneus et pneu |
EP3231519A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-18 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Plaque en materiau derive du bois comprenant une couche de resine modifiee et son procede de fabrication |
EP3178652B1 (fr) | 2015-12-07 | 2018-06-06 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Panneau de decoration et son procede de fabrication |
EP3757178A1 (fr) | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procédé de fabrication d'au moins un matériau porteur pourvu d'un decor imprimé |
RU2767202C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-22 | 2022-03-16 | Флуринг Текнолоджис Лтд. | Способ изготовления износостойкой плиты на основе древесного материала |
EP3231568B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-12 | 2023-06-07 | SWISS KRONO Tec AG | Procede d'application d'une feuille ou d'une plaque sur un panneau à base de bois |
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US11235565B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2022-02-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
PL2676794T3 (pl) * | 2009-06-17 | 2019-01-31 | Välinge Innovation AB | Sposób wytwarzania panelu i prepregu |
ES2542075T3 (es) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-07-30 | Välinge Innovation AB | Capa de superficie de color brillante |
US8480841B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-09 | Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA | Powder overlay |
US10899166B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2021-01-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Digitally injected designs in powder surfaces |
RU2595661C2 (ru) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-08-27 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Способ производства слоя |
PL3284598T3 (pl) | 2011-08-26 | 2019-07-31 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Powłoka panelowa |
US8993049B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-31 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Single layer scattering of powder surfaces |
UA118967C2 (uk) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-04-10 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | Спосіб виготовлення будівельної панелі і будівельна панель |
ES2564958T3 (es) | 2013-10-08 | 2016-03-30 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procedimiento para la adaptación de impresiones decorativas y dispositivo para llevar a cabo este procedimiento |
ES2588478T3 (es) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-11-03 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procedimiento para la adaptación de impresiones decorativas y dispositivo para llevar a cabo este procedimiento |
PT3246175T (pt) | 2016-05-20 | 2018-10-22 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Processo para a produção de uma placa de derivados de madeira resistente à abrasão e linha de produção para a mesma |
CA3063818A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-11-29 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Procede de production d'une couche de revetement, d'un panneau de construction et d'une feuille revetue |
PT3480030T (pt) | 2017-11-06 | 2020-07-21 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Processo para o fabrico de um painel de derivado da madeira resistente ao desgaste e linha de produção para o mesmo |
US11455130B2 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2022-09-27 | Agfa Nv | Method of color mapping of oligochromatic patterns |
US10913092B2 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2021-02-09 | Mr. Bar-B-Q Products Llc | Systems and methods of UV printing on substrates |
PL3865309T3 (pl) | 2020-02-11 | 2022-11-14 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Sposób produkcji materiału nośnego wyposażonego w co najmniej jeden dekor drukowany |
CN112140679B (zh) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-07-06 | 江苏博大新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种高抗冲型a级不燃高压装饰板及其制备方法 |
ES2959015T3 (es) | 2021-05-25 | 2024-02-19 | Flooring Technologies Ltd | Procedimiento para la producción de un material laminado resistente a la abrasión |
EP4177059A1 (fr) | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-10 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procédé de détermination d'un écart de couleurs d'au moins un décor imprimé appliqué à une matière de support à partir d'une maquette d'imprimerie |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3070120A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-21 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Composite polymère et son procédé de production, composition de caoutchouc pour pneus et pneu |
EP3178652B1 (fr) | 2015-12-07 | 2018-06-06 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Panneau de decoration et son procede de fabrication |
EP3231519A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-18 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Plaque en materiau derive du bois comprenant une couche de resine modifiee et son procede de fabrication |
EP3231568B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-12 | 2023-06-07 | SWISS KRONO Tec AG | Procede d'application d'une feuille ou d'une plaque sur un panneau à base de bois |
RU2767202C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-22 | 2022-03-16 | Флуринг Текнолоджис Лтд. | Способ изготовления износостойкой плиты на основе древесного материала |
EP3757178A1 (fr) | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procédé de fabrication d'au moins un matériau porteur pourvu d'un decor imprimé |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140255670A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
RU2612823C2 (ru) | 2017-03-13 |
US9931667B2 (en) | 2018-04-03 |
PT2774770E (pt) | 2015-09-14 |
ES2542977T3 (es) | 2015-08-13 |
PL2774770T3 (pl) | 2015-10-30 |
RU2014108004A (ru) | 2015-09-10 |
EP2774770B1 (fr) | 2015-04-29 |
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