EP2764960B1 - Vorrichtung zum Unterteilen eines fortschreitenden kontinuierlichen röhrenförmigen Elements in eine Vielzahl von röhrenförmigen Elementen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Unterteilen eines fortschreitenden kontinuierlichen röhrenförmigen Elements in eine Vielzahl von röhrenförmigen Elementen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2764960B1
EP2764960B1 EP14154278.7A EP14154278A EP2764960B1 EP 2764960 B1 EP2764960 B1 EP 2764960B1 EP 14154278 A EP14154278 A EP 14154278A EP 2764960 B1 EP2764960 B1 EP 2764960B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tubular element
assembly
axis
arm
roto
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Active
Application number
EP14154278.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2764960A1 (de
Inventor
Giovanni Gambini
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Gambini International SA
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Gambini International SA
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Publication of EP2764960A1 publication Critical patent/EP2764960A1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/56—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter
    • B26D1/58—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable arm or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16—Cutting rods or tubes transversely
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/04—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
    • B44C3/046—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay using a modelling surface, e.g. plate
    • B44C3/048—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay using a modelling surface, e.g. plate applying an additional decorative element, e.g. picture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to an assembly for subdividing an advancing continuous tubular element into a plurality of independent tubular elements.
  • the continuous tubular element is obtained with a helical winding of strips of ribbon-shaped material, usually paper or cardboard, which are glued to one another.
  • tubular element is generated through the winding of the aforementioned strips, when advancing the tubular element also provides for rotating around its longitudinal axis.
  • tubular elements act as an internal core for rolls of toilet paper, rolls of kitchen paper, rolls of adhesive tape or more.
  • all these machines comprise one or more mobile cutting elements that are capable of intercepting the advancing tubular element and obtaining a separation line along the tubular element through cutting, again while it is advancing.
  • the continuous tubular element By cyclically making these discontinuities or cutting lines, the continuous tubular element, while it advances, is thus subdivided into a plurality of independent tubular elements.
  • a first known solution described for example in US5873806 , discloses the use of a slide structure for supporting the cutting members. This slide is mobile with an alternating forward and backward translational movement parallel to the tubular element to be subdivided.
  • Patent application IT2003FI00155 starting from the same solution as AU3021067 with cutting members that are mounted on a rotating arm, also tackles the problem of making a cyclical rotating structure that at the same time makes it possible to keep the cutting members orthogonal with respect to the tubular element to be subdivided.
  • solutions proposed in IT2003FI00155 consist of incorporating an oscillating actuator on the rotating arm that acts on the cutting member, or in comprising a second rotating arm that is associated with the end of the first one by means of a toothed wheel.
  • a toothed wheel is configured so as to keep the cutting members orthogonal with respect to the tubular element during the rotations of the two arms in series.
  • EP1810798 upon which the preamble of claim 1 is based, discloses a machine for cutting soap bars into portions if preset length having a roto-translating movable arm provided with cutting means.
  • the purpose of the present invention is that of making an assembly for subdividing an advancing continuous tubular element into a plurality of tubular elements that is an alternative to those known today and that is capable of solving the drawbacks mentioned above in an extremely simple, cost-effective and particularly functional manner.
  • Another purpose is that of providing an alternative solution for the problem, on one hand, of having a support for the cutting members that is cyclically moved without oscillating movements and on the other hand that of keeping the cutting members always orthogonal to the axis of the tubular element to be subdivided.
  • reference numeral 10 indicates an embodiment of an assembly for subdividing an advancing continuous tubular element into a plurality of tubular elements according to the present invention.
  • Such an assembly 10 is of the type comprising a cutting device 12 that is integrally borne by a movable arm 13.
  • this arm 13 is mobile in such a manner that cyclically the cutting device 12 defines a circular cutting path T which intersects at least partially the tubular element 11 in order to subdivide it into the tubular elements 11'.
  • the arm 13 integrally bearing the cutting device 12 is roto-translating in such a manner that the cutting device 12 is always parallel to itself along the entire circular cutting path T and is orthogonal to the axis A of the tubular element 11.
  • the cutting device 12 comprises a motorized 14 disc-shaped knife 12 that is rotatable about its own central axis B where, according to what has previously been described, such an axis B remains parallel to the axis A of the tubular element 11 along the entire circular cutting path T.
  • the circular cutting path T intersects the tubular element 11, also including its theoretical extension, in at least two points 15, 16 until substantially reaching the axis A in the centreline of the cutting operations.
  • Figure 1 shows the three positions of the knife 12 at the intersection points 15, 16, as well as at the centreline.
  • the tubular element 11 is not provided with inner spindle and therefore the knife 12 can penetrate inside the tubular element until it reaches the axis A, thus ensuring an optimal cut.
  • the roto-translating arm 13 is part of a mobile articulated quadrilateral structure comprising, in addition to the arm 13, two connecting rods 17, 18.
  • Such connecting rods 17, 18 are rotatable about fixed pins 19, 20 and are hinged at an end 21, 22 to the roto-translating arm 13.
  • the fourth side of the quadrilateral is considered to consist of the fixed reference to which the pins 19, 20 are constrained.
  • the tubular element 11 and the cutting device 12 advance in a synchronised manner.
  • the rototranslation of the arm 13 can be also carried out at greater speeds.
  • the fixed pins 19, 20 for rotating the connecting rods 17, 18 are vertically aligned along a direction that is orthogonal to the axis A of the tubular element 11. Also the roto-translating arm 13 is substantially vertical and orthogonal to the axis A of the tubular element 11.
  • the roto-translating arm 13 could also be inclined, whereas the knife 12 must remain orthogonal with respect to the axis A of the tubular element 11.
  • the abutment and containment support 26 indeed acts as a stabiliser of the tubular element 11 that is not provided with internal supports of the spindle type.
  • the cutting device 12 preferably of the disc-shaped knife 12 type, is integral with a roto-translating arm 13 which, together with the connecting rods 17, 18 is part of an articulated quadrilateral that is set in motion by motorized belts.
  • an assembly for subdividing an advancing continuous tubular element into a plurality of tubular elements achieves the previously highlighted purposes.
  • the solution described indeed solves the requirement of carrying out a rotating cut that is orthogonal to the material to be cut, overcoming all the problems related to the rotating movement of the knife assembly.
  • the solution moreover has the advantage of associating, with the knife, a high-performance electric motor that is capable of ensuring an optimal cut.
  • another advantageous aspect of the assembly described by the present invention is the fact that there is no guide element inside the tubular element. This leads to an absence of vibration on the tubular element during the cut since the inner guide element is only limited to the initial formation portion of the tubular element.

Claims (9)

  1. Vorrichtung (10) zum Unterteilen eines fortschreitenden kontinuierlichen röhrenförmigen Elements (11) in eine Vielzahl von röhrenförmigen Elementen (11'), wobei diese Vorrichtung (10) des Typs ist, der eine Schneidvorrichtung (12) umfasst, die vollständig von einem beweglichen Arm (13) getragen wird, wobei dieser Arm (13) derart beweglich ist, dass das Schneidende der Schneidvorrichtung (12) zyklisch eine kreisförmige Schneidbahn (T) definiert, die das röhrenförmige Element (11) zumindest teilweise schneidet, um es in die röhrenförmigen Elemente (11') zu unterteilen, wobei der die Schneidvorrichtung (12) vollständig tragende bewegliche Arm (13) eine derartige Dreh-Verschiebebewegung ausführt, dass die Schneidvorrichtung (12) entlang der gesamten kreisförmigen Schneidbahn (T) immer parallel zu sich selbst und orthogonal zur Achse (A) des röhrenförmigen Elements (11) ist; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der die Dreh-Verschiebebewegung ausführende Arm (13) Teil einer gelenkigen Viereckstruktur ist, die außerdem zwei Verbindungsstäbe (17, 18) umfasst, wobei diese Verbindungsstäbe (17, 18) um feststehende Zapfen (19, 20) drehbar und an einem Ende (21, 22) an den die Dreh-Verschiebebewegung ausführenden Arm (13) angelenkt sind, so dass diese Verbindungsstäbe (17, 18), wenn sie in Drehung um die feststehenden Zapfen (19, 20) versetzt werden, dem das scheibenförmige Messer (12) tragenden Arm (13) eine Dreh-Verschiebebewegung aufprägen.
  2. Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schneidvorrichtung (12) ein scheibenförmiges Messer (12) umfasst, dass sich um seine eigene Mittelachse (B) drehen kann, wobei diese Achse (B) entlang der gesamten kreisförmigen Schneidbahn (T) parallel zur Achse (A) des röhrenförmigen Elements (11) ist.
  3. Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die kreisförmige Schneidbahn (T) das röhrenförmige Element (11) in mindestens zwei Punkten (15, 16) schneidet, wobei sie die Achse (A) im Wesentlichen in der Mittellinie dieser Schnittpunkte (15, 16) erreicht.
  4. Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehung der Verbindungsstäbe (17, 18) um die feststehenden Zapfen (19, 20) von motorisierten (25) Riemen (23, 24) gesteuert wird.
  5. Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die feststehenden Zapfen (19, 20) zum Drehen der Verbindungsstäbe (17, 18) entlang einer zur Achse (A) des röhrenförmigen Elements (11) orthogonalen Richtung senkrecht ausgerichtet sind.
  6. Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der die Dreh-Verschiebebewegung ausführende Arm (13) entlang einer zur Achse (A) des röhrenförmigen Elements (11) orthogonalen Richtung im Wesentlichen senkrecht ist.
  7. Vorrichtung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zumindest beim Einfallabschnitt der Schneidbahn (T) einen Widerlager- und Einschlussträger (26) für das röhrenförmige Element (11) umfasst.
  8. Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Widerlager- und Einschlussträger (26) eine Öffnung (27) zum Ermöglichen des Schnitts des scheibenförmigen Messers (12) in das röhrenförmige Element (11) umfasst, wobei das röhrenförmige Element (11) keine inneren Träger hat.
  9. Vorrichtung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Elektromotor (14) zum Antreiben der Drehung des Messers (12) umfasst, wobei dieser Motor (14) vollständig auf den die Dreh-Verschiebebewegung ausführenden Arm montiert ist.
EP14154278.7A 2013-02-08 2014-02-07 Vorrichtung zum Unterteilen eines fortschreitenden kontinuierlichen röhrenförmigen Elements in eine Vielzahl von röhrenförmigen Elementen Active EP2764960B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000178A ITMI20130178A1 (it) 2013-02-08 2013-02-08 Gruppo per la suddivisione di un tubolare continuo in avanzamento in una pluralita' di elementi tubolari

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2764960A1 EP2764960A1 (de) 2014-08-13
EP2764960B1 true EP2764960B1 (de) 2015-11-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14154278.7A Active EP2764960B1 (de) 2013-02-08 2014-02-07 Vorrichtung zum Unterteilen eines fortschreitenden kontinuierlichen röhrenförmigen Elements in eine Vielzahl von röhrenförmigen Elementen

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP2764960B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2562019T3 (de)
IT (1) ITMI20130178A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108081341A (zh) * 2017-08-16 2018-05-29 广州德智能科技有限公司 一种新型环保塑料管装置
CN108068153A (zh) * 2017-08-16 2018-05-25 广州德智能科技有限公司 一种改良型环保塑料管装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU3021067A (en) 1968-11-21 1970-05-28 New and improved apparatus for cutting predetermined lengths from spirally wound cardboard tubes
US5873806A (en) 1993-10-08 1999-02-23 Fabio Perini, S.P.A. Machine for producing cardboard or similar tubes, with means for cutting the tube into sections of predetermined lengths
US5557997A (en) * 1994-04-06 1996-09-24 Paper Converting Machine Company Apparatus for transverse cutting
ITFI20030155A1 (it) 2003-05-30 2004-11-30 Perini Fabio Spa Macchina per la produzione di manufatti tubolari con un
ITMI20060098A1 (it) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-21 Binacchi & Co Srl Macchina per il taglio di barre di sapone in spezzoni di lunghezza prefissata ad elevata flessibilita' di funzionamento
ITFI20070207A1 (it) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-15 Perini Fabio Spa Tubiera con gruppo formatore a cinghia dentata"

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EP2764960A1 (de) 2014-08-13
ITMI20130178A1 (it) 2014-08-09
ES2562019T3 (es) 2016-03-02

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