EP2756241B1 - Kühlvorrichtung mit einem isoliermaterial zur homogenen verteilung in einem isolationsvolumen - Google Patents

Kühlvorrichtung mit einem isoliermaterial zur homogenen verteilung in einem isolationsvolumen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2756241B1
EP2756241B1 EP12759448.9A EP12759448A EP2756241B1 EP 2756241 B1 EP2756241 B1 EP 2756241B1 EP 12759448 A EP12759448 A EP 12759448A EP 2756241 B1 EP2756241 B1 EP 2756241B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
cooling device
regulating member
insulation
insulation material
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP12759448.9A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2756241A2 (de
Inventor
Serkan TUTUNUDOGRU
Mert Tosun
Ali CIVANCIK
Serkan Bayraktar
Goksin Sayer
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Arcelik AS
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Arcelik AS
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Application filed by Arcelik AS filed Critical Arcelik AS
Priority to PL12759448T priority Critical patent/PL2756241T3/pl
Publication of EP2756241A2 publication Critical patent/EP2756241A2/de
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Publication of EP2756241B1 publication Critical patent/EP2756241B1/de
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/062—Walls defining a cabinet
    • F25D23/064—Walls defining a cabinet formed by moulding, e.g. moulding in situ
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00—Insulation
    • F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/12—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material
    • F25D2201/126—Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material of cellular type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooling device comprising an insulation material that is provided to be distributed homogeneously in the insulation volume.
  • an insulation material is filled between the inner and outer walls of the body in order to provide heat insulation between the inner volume and the outer environment. Due to its chemical structure, the insulation material, that is preferably polyurethane, expands and solidifies once it is filled into the body of the cooling device. During this solidification, gaps occur in the insulation material. At the ceiling that is the section the insulation material reaches last, these gaps occur more frequently and cause the sheet metal of the cooling device to collapse towards the section with gaps. These collapses are considered as malfunction by the user and this situation both increases maintenance costs and also distorts the quality perception of the user.
  • the insulation material that is preferably polyurethane
  • quick-solidifying polyurethane is used as the insulation material in order to speed up the body-insulation process and this causes an increase in the number of the gaps.
  • slow-solidifying polyurethane is used in order to prevent collapses on the surface of the body, the production slows down and efficiency decreases.
  • a cooling device wherein the insulation material is provided to be homogeneously distributed by means of the plates placed to the inner side of the inner wall of the body, contacting the insulation material.
  • a solidified epoxy layer and an intermediary resin layer are disposed between the inner wall and the insulation material.
  • a heat insulation wall is described, wherein the top is left open, and after the insulation material is filled therein and pressed by means of a pressing means, the top is closed.
  • the heat insulation wall is the refrigerator door.
  • the aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device wherein the gaps in the insulation material filled into the insulation volume are eliminated.
  • the cooling device realized in order to attain the aim of the present invention, is defined in independent claim 1 and dependent claims 2-9.
  • this device comprises a body having an insulation volume disposed between its inner wall and outer wall and wherein the insulation material is filled, and a regulating member that is placed in at least some portion of the insulation volume and provides the insulation material to be homogeneously distributed at that section.
  • the regulating member is web-shaped, and the insulation material is preferably polyurethane.
  • the insulation material filled into the insulation volume through an opening arranged on the outer wall splits into smaller pieces by passing through the holes on the regulating member and thus the number of air gaps occurring during the solidification of the insulation material is decreased.
  • the regulating member is placed to the inner side of the inner wall, contacting the insulation material.
  • formation of collapses on the outer surfaces of the inner wall facing the inner volume of the cooling device, is prevented.
  • the regulating member extends along the surface it is covered on, almost parallel to the inner wall and the outer wall.
  • the regulating member is net-shaped.
  • the regulating member can be easily shaped and is formed in compliance with the structure of the wall where it will be placed.
  • the regulating member can be stored in rolls, can be shaped and used according to the geometry of the section where it will be used. Thus, storing costs are decreased. Moreover, since it is not needed to use different molds for different sections of the body, saving in mold costs is provided.
  • the regulating member is placed to the ceiling.
  • the insulation material that starts solidifying before reaching the ceiling is provided to flow in small pieces upon reaching the ceiling and big gaps that start being formed break into pieces.
  • the frequently-encountered problem of the collapsing of the ceiling is prevented.
  • the regulating member is placed into an intermediary wall that separates the body into compartments.
  • the regulating member is placed into a door providing access into the body.
  • the regulating member is placed between the inner wall and the outer wall and provides the insulation material to be homogeneously distributed inside the door, thus providing the surface of the door to be smooth.
  • two regulating members are placed at intervals between the inner wall and the outer wall so as to be parallel to each other.
  • One of the regulating members is closer to the inner wall, and the other to the outer wall.
  • the holes on the regulating member that is closer to the inner wall are smaller than the holes on the regulating member that is closer to the outer wall.
  • the cooling device (1) comprises a body (2) having an inner wall (3), an outer wall (4), an insulation volume (5) between the inner wall (3) and the outer wall (4) and an insulation material (6) filled into the insulation volume (5) ( Figure 1 , Figure 3 ).
  • an opening (O) is arranged so that the insulation material (6) can be filled into the insulation volume (5).
  • the insulation material (6) that is filled preferably through a single opening (O), reaches almost every section of the insulation volume (5) thanks to its fluid structure.
  • the insulation material (6) that is composed of more than one chemical substance enters into exothermic reaction and solidifies as expanding.
  • the interior volume of the cooling device (1) is provided to be insulated from the outer environment conditions and the durability of the body (2) is increased.
  • the cooling device (1) of the present invention comprises at least one perforated regulating member (7) that is placed into the insulation volume (5) and that prevents the formation of gaps by regulating the flow of the insulation material (6).
  • the insulation material (6) splits into smaller pieces by passing through the holes of the regulating member (7).
  • the number of gaps being formed during the solidification is minimized, and the inner wall (3) is prevented from collapsing towards the outer wall (4) in course of time. This provides the malfunction-occurrence rate to decrease and the quality perception to increase.
  • quick-solidifying insulation material (6) can be used, and this shortens the production time, thereby increasing efficiency.
  • the regulating member (7) is placed on the face of the inner wall (3) facing the insulation volume (5). After the regulating member (7) is fastened onto the inner wall (3) from its edges, the insulation material (6) is filled into the insulation volume (5) through the opening (O) preferably arranged on the outer wall (4). Thus, the insulation material (6) is provided to be solidified at the section just above the inner wall (3) without formation of gaps, and collapses on the inner surface of the cooling device (1) are prevented.
  • the regulating member (7) is placed into the insulation volume (5) so as to be almost parallel to the inner wall (3) and the outer wall (4).
  • the regulating member (7) is net-shaped.
  • the regulating member (7) can be easily shaped depending on the geometry of the surface it will be used.
  • mold and logistic costs are decreased since it is not needed to produce and store regulating members (7) with different shapes for different sections of the body (2).
  • cost advantage and production flexibility are provided ( Figure 2 ).
  • the regulating member (7) is placed at the ceiling (T) section of the inner wall (3), throughout the ceiling (T).
  • the regulating member (7) is fastened to the ceiling (T) section of the inner wall (3) from its edges so as to cover the entire ceiling (T).
  • the insulation material (6) is provided to be homogeneously distributed at the ceiling (T) where the insulation material (6) filled through the opening (O) located at the bottom of the body (2) reaches last, and possible collapses are prevented ( Figure 2 ).
  • the body (2) comprises at least one intermediary wall (8) that divides the body into compartments and the regulating member (7) is placed into the intermediary wall (8).
  • the insulation material (6) is homogeneously distributed over the surfaces of the intermediary wall (8) covered with the regulating member (7) and a smooth appearance is obtained ( Figure 3 ).
  • one regulating member (7) is disposed on each of the faces of the intermediary wall (8) facing both compartments.
  • the body (2) comprises at least one door (9) providing access therein and the regulating member (7) is placed into the door (9).
  • the insulation material (6) is provided to be homogeneously distributed inside the door (9) and outer appearance is improved by preventing the occurrence of collapses on the surface of the door (9) ( Figure 3 ).
  • the cooling device (1) comprises two regulating members (7) that are positioned to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the regulating members (7) are placed into the insulation volume (5) so as to be parallel to each other.
  • polyurethane is preferably used as the insulation material (6).
  • the inner wall (3) contacting the insulation material (6) is prevented from collapsing towards the outer wall (4) due to the gaps that may occur because of the quick-solidification of the insulation material (6).
  • the outer appearance of the cooling device (1) is improved and the number of malfunction-records that may occur due to the collapses on the surface is provided to be decreased.
  • per-product production time is decreased, thereby increasing the production efficiency.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Ein Kühlgerät (1) umfasst einen Körper (2) mit einer Innenwand (3) und einer Außenwand (4), eine Isolationsvolumen (5) zwischen der Innenwand (3) und der Außenwand (4), ein Isolationsmaterial (6), welches in das Isolationsvolumen (5) befüllt ist; es ist gekennzeichnet durch mindestens ein in das Isolationsvolumen (5) eingebrachtes perforiertes Regelelement (7) für die Verhinderung der Spaltbildung durch Regelung des Durchflusses des Isolationsmaterials (6) beim Einfüllen in das Isolationsvolumen (5), wobei das Regelelement (7) mehrere Löcher aufweist und so konfiguriert und in das Isolationsvolumen (5) eingebracht ist, dass sich das Isolationsmaterial (6) während des Einfüllens in das Isolationsvolumen (5) in kleinere Stücke aufteilt durch Hindurchführen durch die Löcher des Regulierungselements (7).
  2. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in Anspruch 1 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Regelelement (7) an der dem Isoliervolumen (5) zugewandten Seite der Innenwand (3) geordnet ist.
  3. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in Anspruch 1 oder 2 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Regelelement (7) so in das Isolationsvolumen (5) eingesetzt ist, dass es fast parallel zu der Innenwand (3) und dem Außenwand (4) ist.
  4. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in den vorherigen Ansprüchen aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Regelelement (7) netzförmig ist.
  5. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in den vorherigen Ansprüchen aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Regulierungselement (7) an dem Deckenabschnitt (T) der Innenwand (3) in der gesamten Decke (T) angeordnet ist.
  6. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in den vorherigen Ansprüchen aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (2) mindestens eine Zwischenwand (8) aufweist, die die Unterteilung des Körpers (2) in Kammern und das in die Zwischenwand (8) eingesetzte Regulierungselement (7) vorsieht.
  7. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in Anspruch 6 aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Regelelemente (7), die jeweils an einer der Seiten der Zwischenwand (8) angeordnet sind, den beiden Fächern zugewandt sind.
  8. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in den vorherigen Ansprüchen aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (2) mindestens eine Tür (9) aufweist, die den Zugang ermöglicht und dass das Regulierungselement (7) in der Tür (9) angeordnet ist.
  9. Ein Kühlgerät (1), wie in den vorherigen Ansprüchen aufgeführt, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Regelelemente (7) so angeordnet sind, dass sie einen Abstand voneinander haben.
EP12759448.9A 2011-09-16 2012-09-17 Kühlvorrichtung mit einem isoliermaterial zur homogenen verteilung in einem isolationsvolumen Active EP2756241B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12759448T PL2756241T3 (pl) 2011-09-16 2012-09-17 Urządzenie chłodzące zawierające materiał izolacyjny, który jest zapewniony do jednorodnego rozprowadzania w przestrzeni izolacyjnej

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR201109111 2011-09-16
PCT/EP2012/068229 WO2013038003A2 (en) 2011-09-16 2012-09-17 A cooling device comprising an insulation material that is provided to be distributed homogeneously in the insulation volume

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2756241A2 EP2756241A2 (de) 2014-07-23
EP2756241B1 true EP2756241B1 (de) 2020-04-01

Family

ID=46852002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12759448.9A Active EP2756241B1 (de) 2011-09-16 2012-09-17 Kühlvorrichtung mit einem isoliermaterial zur homogenen verteilung in einem isolationsvolumen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2756241B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103797318B (de)
PL (1) PL2756241T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2013038003A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3052877A1 (de) * 2013-10-03 2016-08-10 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Kühlvorrichtung mit einem gleichmässig im isolationsvolumen verteilten isolationsmaterial
EP3164652B1 (de) * 2014-07-04 2020-04-01 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Kühlvorrichtung mit einem träger
DE202015007214U1 (de) * 2015-10-15 2015-11-23 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät mit Expansionsöffnung
TR201706505A3 (tr) 2017-05-03 2018-12-21 Arcelik As Plasti̇k i̇ç duvar i̇çeren buzdolabi
TR201706514A2 (tr) 2017-05-03 2018-11-21 Arcelik As Yalitim malzemesi̇ni̇n, yalitim hacmi̇nde dağilmasinin sağlandiği bi̇r soğutucu

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0793066A2 (de) 1996-03-01 1997-09-03 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Gmbh Kühlschrank mit Kühlfächern verschiedener Temperaturen
DE19923382A1 (de) 1999-05-21 2000-11-23 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Wärmeisolierende Wandung
EP1831626B2 (de) 2004-12-29 2019-07-03 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühlgerät

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3132382A (en) * 1962-09-13 1964-05-12 Gen Electric Resin foam insulated cabinet
GB1150555A (en) * 1965-08-06 1969-04-30 English Electric Co Ltd Method of Filling a Cavity with a Foamed Material
US5560695A (en) * 1991-08-26 1996-10-01 Southco, Inc. Venting device
JPH09303947A (ja) 1996-05-15 1997-11-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 断熱箱体および断熱箱体の製造方法
DE19854231A1 (de) * 1998-11-24 2000-05-25 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Mehrtemperaturen-Kältegerät
US6228485B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2001-05-08 Flexipak Distributin, Llc Venting tape
DE102006059387A1 (de) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Bauteil insbesondere eines Kühl- oder Gefriergeräts
DE102008043284A1 (de) * 2008-10-29 2010-05-06 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät
CN201837182U (zh) * 2010-07-16 2011-05-18 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 一种冰箱供水装置及带有供水装置的冰箱

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0793066A2 (de) 1996-03-01 1997-09-03 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Gmbh Kühlschrank mit Kühlfächern verschiedener Temperaturen
DE19923382A1 (de) 1999-05-21 2000-11-23 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Wärmeisolierende Wandung
EP1831626B2 (de) 2004-12-29 2019-07-03 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühlgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103797318B (zh) 2016-06-22
PL2756241T3 (pl) 2020-10-19
CN103797318A (zh) 2014-05-14
WO2013038003A3 (en) 2013-08-29
EP2756241A2 (de) 2014-07-23
WO2013038003A2 (en) 2013-03-21

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