EP2752256B1 - Device for corrugating a pipe - Google Patents
Device for corrugating a pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2752256B1 EP2752256B1 EP13305005.4A EP13305005A EP2752256B1 EP 2752256 B1 EP2752256 B1 EP 2752256B1 EP 13305005 A EP13305005 A EP 13305005A EP 2752256 B1 EP2752256 B1 EP 2752256B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- tube
- corrugation
- shaft
- corrugated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/12—Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams
- B21C37/124—Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams the tubes having a special shape, e.g. with corrugated wall, flexible tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D15/00—Corrugating tubes
- B21D15/04—Corrugating tubes transversely, e.g. helically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D15/00—Corrugating tubes
- B21D15/04—Corrugating tubes transversely, e.g. helically
- B21D15/06—Corrugating tubes transversely, e.g. helically annularly
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for impressing a corrugation in a smooth existing pipe made of metal according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such a device is for example from the JP S62 114 731 A out.
- Such a device is used for producing well bendable pipes made of metal, which consist for example of steel, copper or aluminum.
- Such pipes can be used for example in the construction of electrical or optical cables or as electrical conductors of high-frequency cables or for the transport of flowable media.
- the corrugation can be helical or annular. The degree of bendability depends essentially on the depth of the corrugation, d. H. from the radial difference between the wave crests and the troughs.
- a tube is formed from a longitudinally-starting metal strip which is welded to a longitudinal slot.
- the smooth tube thus obtained is then corrugated in a shaft means transverse to its longitudinal direction.
- a Weller disk shaft means designated as a shaft bush guide bushing is mounted, whose inner diameter is almost equal to the outer diameter of the smooth tube.
- the corrugated tube emerging from the shaft means is moved by an elongate hollow shaft connected to the shaft means and connected to an electric motor.
- the hollow shaft surrounds the corrugated tube at a distance.
- the US 3,387,477 A describes a device for corrugating a pipe, which has three rollers offset by 120 ° from each other with threads, which are mounted on their surfaces.
- the tube to be corrugated is guided between the three rollers, which are each rotated about their axis. Through the threads a corrugation is forced into the tube.
- a sleeve surrounding the corrugated tube has three circumferentially offset recesses through which the rollers protrude. It should prevent bulging of the tube and collapse of the same.
- a device for corrugating the sheath of an electric cable has a block having attached to it a metal ring rotatable about the axis of the device through which a corrugation is forced in the axially moving sheath during operation of the device.
- a arranged in the direction of movement of the jacket in front of the metal ring and mounted in the direction of movement behind the same socket are connected via ball bearings with a holder to which the metal ring is attached.
- JP S62 114 731 A a device for impressing a corrugation is described in an initially smooth pipe, in which a guide bushing for the still smooth pipe and behind the shaft means a support bushing for the corrugated pipe are mounted in front of a shaft device equipped with a corrugated head.
- the support sleeve is firmly connected to the shaft head of the device with the interposition of mechanically strong components.
- the invention has for its object to make the above-described device so that the dimensions of the corrugated tube can be maintained especially with a relatively deep corrugation with increased dimensional accuracy or roundness.
- the arranged behind the shaft means support bush which can be kept axially short, provides for the pipe already during the Wellvorgangs, in which the same is significantly burdened in the radial direction, a kind of fixed point.
- the support sleeve ensures that the tube already at the waves, but especially after leaving the shaft means in the radial direction can not get out of its desired central position.
- the shaft leaving the device and moved in the withdrawal direction tube has characterized over its entire length a uniform or constant curl and equally uniform or consistent dimensions. Because of the very precise guidance of the tube through the support sleeve during and after the waves, thin-walled tubes can be corrugated with particular advantage and it is also possible to produce a deeper corrugation, which is of importance for highly flexible tubes.
- the tightly fitting to the corrugated tube support bush has the further advantage that the mounted in front of the shaft guide bushing does not have to be tight against the smooth tube, but as a pure guide element quite well over the outer diameter of the smooth tube larger inside width can have.
- a smooth tube 1 made of metal to be provided with a transverse to its longitudinal direction corrugation is irrelevant here. It may for example consist of steel or copper or aluminum.
- the corrugation to be generated in a shaft device 2 can be annular or helical.
- the pipe 1 is moved, for example by means of an only schematically indicated extraction device 3 in the direction of the arrow 4 and thereby in the illustrated
- a guide bush 5 is arranged in front of the shaft device 2, through which the smooth tube 1 is passed.
- the emerging in the direction of movement of the shaft means 2 corrugated tube 6 is guided by a support sleeve 7, which is located immediately behind the shaft means 2.
- the corrugated tube 6 can be wound on a spool 8.
- the Wellerlism 10 is corresponding Fig. 2 arranged eccentrically to the axis A of the tube 1 and the corrugated tube 6.
- the axes of Weller disk 10 and pipe 1 and 6 thus run at a distance parallel to each other.
- the corrugated head 9 and the Weller disk 10 entrained by it are turned around the pipe 1 in the circumferential direction.
- the projection 12 of the Wellertial 10 presses the corrugation in the tube 1, which is pushed simultaneously in the direction of the arrow 4 by the shaft means 2.
- the support bushing 7 is arranged immediately adjacent to or in the withdrawal direction behind the shaft device 2, specifically centrically to the axis A of the tube 1 and 6, respectively. It is attached to the shaft head 9 in the device without attachment.
- the support bushing 7 may for example consist of a plastic, such as polyethylene or polyamide, or of metal, for example a bronze alloy.
- the support sleeve 7 surrounds the corrugated tube 6 as closely as possible, but without so tightly abut the same that the movement of the corrugated tube 6 is impaired in its longitudinal direction. It is for the corrugated tube 6 already during the corrugating process a kind of fixed point, because it is held during the shafting and also thereafter by the support sleeve 7 in a central position. Because of this function of the support sleeve 7, the guide bushing 5 no longer needs to be tight against the smooth tube 1. Is in Fig. 2 indicated by an air gap between the tube 1 and guide bush 5. The guide bush 5 does not rotate with the shaft device 2. It is accordingly supported via a pivot bearing 13 relative to the same.
- the support bush 7 is advantageously made relatively short in the axial direction. It may, for example, have a width which, in the case of an annular corrugation, corresponds approximately to the distance of two successive wave crests or, in the case of a helical corrugation, to approximately twice the wave pitch.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum Einprägen einer Wellung in ein aus Metall bestehendes, glattes Rohr gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for impressing a corrugation in a smooth existing pipe made of metal according to the preamble of
Eine derartige Vorrichtung geht beispielsweise aus der
Eine solche Vorrichtung wird zur Herstellung gut biegbarer Rohre aus Metall eingesetzt, die beispielsweise aus Stahl, Kupfer oder Aluminium bestehen. Solche Rohre können beispielsweise im Aufbau von elektrischen oder optischen Kabeln oder als elektrische Leiter von Hochfrequenz-Kabeln oder zum Transport von fließfähigen Medien eingesetzt werden. Die Wellung kann wendelförmig oder ringförmig ausgeführt sein. Das Maß der Biegbarkeit hängt wesentlich von der Tiefe der Wellung ab, d. h. von der radialen Differenz zwischen den Wellenbergen und den Wellentälern.Such a device is used for producing well bendable pipes made of metal, which consist for example of steel, copper or aluminum. Such pipes can be used for example in the construction of electrical or optical cables or as electrical conductors of high-frequency cables or for the transport of flowable media. The corrugation can be helical or annular. The degree of bendability depends essentially on the depth of the corrugation, d. H. from the radial difference between the wave crests and the troughs.
Bei der bekannten Vorrichtung nach der
Die
Aus der
In der eingangs erwähnten
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die eingangs geschilderte Vorrichtung so zu gestalten, daß die Abmessungen des gewellten Rohres insbesondere auch bei einer relativ tiefen Wellung mit erhöhter Formgenauigkeit bzw. Rundheit eingehalten werden können.The invention has for its object to make the above-described device so that the dimensions of the corrugated tube can be maintained especially with a relatively deep corrugation with increased dimensional accuracy or roundness.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a device having the features of
Die hinter der Welleinrichtung angeordnete Stützbuchse, die axial kurz gehalten werden kann, stellt für das Rohr bereits während des Wellvorgangs, bei welchem dasselbe in radialer Richtung erheblich belastet wird, eine Art Festpunkt dar. Die Stützbuchse stellt sicher, daß das Rohr schon beim Wellen, aber insbesondere nach dem Verlassen der Welleinrichtung in radialer Richtung nicht aus seiner gewünschten zentralen Position herausgelangen kann. Das die Welleinrichtung verlassende und in Abzugsrichtung bewegte Rohr hat dadurch auf seiner ganzen Länge eine gleichmäßige bzw. gleichbleibende Wellung und ebenso gleichmäßige bzw. gleichbleibende Abmessungen. Wegen der sehr genauen Führung des Rohres durch die Stützbuchse beim und nach dem Wellen, können mit besonderem Vorteil dünnwandige Rohre gewellt werden und es ist auch möglich, eine tiefere Wellung zu erzeugen, die für hochflexible Rohre von Bedeutung ist. Die eng am gewellten Rohr anliegende Stützbuchse hat den weiteren Vorteil, daß die vor der Welleinrichtung angebrachte Führungsbuchse nicht dicht am glatten Rohr anliegen muß, sondern als reines Führungselement durchaus auch eine gegenüber dem Außendurchmesser des glatten Rohres größere lichte Weite haben kann.The arranged behind the shaft means support bush, which can be kept axially short, provides for the pipe already during the Wellvorgangs, in which the same is significantly burdened in the radial direction, a kind of fixed point. The support sleeve ensures that the tube already at the waves, but especially after leaving the shaft means in the radial direction can not get out of its desired central position. The shaft leaving the device and moved in the withdrawal direction tube has characterized over its entire length a uniform or constant curl and equally uniform or consistent dimensions. Because of the very precise guidance of the tube through the support sleeve during and after the waves, thin-walled tubes can be corrugated with particular advantage and it is also possible to produce a deeper corrugation, which is of importance for highly flexible tubes. The tightly fitting to the corrugated tube support bush has the further advantage that the mounted in front of the shaft guide bushing does not have to be tight against the smooth tube, but as a pure guide element quite well over the outer diameter of the smooth tube larger inside width can have.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt.An embodiment of the subject invention is shown in the drawings.
Es zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 schematisch eine Anordnung zur Herstellung eines gewellten Rohres. -
Fig. 2 eine in der Anordnung nachFig. 1 einsetzbare Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung in vergrößerter Darstellung.
-
Fig. 1 schematically an arrangement for producing a corrugated pipe. -
Fig. 2 one in the arrangementFig. 1 usable device according to the invention in an enlarged view.
Mit einer Anordnung nach
Das Rohr 1 wird beispielsweise mittels einer nur schematisch angedeuteten Abzugseinrichtung 3 in Richtung des Pfeiles 4 bewegt und dadurch im dargestelltenThe
Ausführungsbeispiel durch die Welleinrichtung 2 geschoben. In Bewegungsrichtung gesehen, ist vor der Welleinrichtung 2 eine Führungsbuchse 5 angeordnet, durch welche das glatte Rohr 1 hindurchgeführt ist. Das in Bewegungsrichtung aus der Welleinrichtung 2 austretende, gewellte Rohr 6 ist durch eine Stützbuchse 7 geführt, die unmittelbar hinter der Welleinrichtung 2 angeordnet ist. Das gewellte Rohr 6 kann auf eine Spule 8 aufgewickelt werden.Embodiment pushed by the
Die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand von
- Die in der Vorrichtung
eingesetzte Welleinrichtung 2 ist grundsätzlich bekannt. Es werden daher nur die für das Verständnis der Erfindung erforderlichen Teile derselben erläutert. Zu derWelleinrichtung 2 gehört einWellerkopf 9, der als Ringscheibe mit einer zentralen Öffnung ausgeführt ist: In der zentralen Öffnung ist eineWellerscheibe 10 drehbar gelagert, beispielsweise mittels einesKugellagers 11. DieWellerscheibe 10 hat einen radial nach innenweisenden Vorsprung 12, durch welchen beim Betrieb der Vorrichtung die Wellung in dasglatte Rohr 1 gedrückt wird.
- The
shaft device 2 used in the device is known in principle. Therefore, only the parts necessary for understanding the invention will be explained. To the shaft means 2 includes acorrugated head 9, which is designed as an annular disc with a central opening: In the central opening a Wellerscheibe 10 is rotatably mounted, for example by means of a ball bearing 11. The Wellerscheibe 10 has a radially inwardly facingprojection 12 through which during operation of the device, the corrugation is pressed into thesmooth tube 1.
Die Wellerscheibe 10 ist entsprechend
Die Stützbuchse 7 ist unmittelbar neben bzw. in Abzugsrichtung hinter der Welleinrichtung 2 angeordnet, und zwar zentrisch zur Achse A des Rohres 1 bzw. 6. Sie ist ohne Befestigung am Wellerkopf 9 in der Vorrichtung angebracht. Die Stützbuchse 7 kann beispielsweise aus einem Kunststoff, wie Polyethylen oder Polyamid, oder auch aus Metall, beispielsweise einer Bronzelegierung, bestehen.The support bushing 7 is arranged immediately adjacent to or in the withdrawal direction behind the
Die Stützbuchse 7 umgibt das gewellte Rohr 6 möglichst eng, ohne allerdings so eng an demselben anzuliegen, daß die Bewegung des gewellten Rohres 6 in seiner Längsrichtung beeinträchtigt wird. Sie ist für das gewellte Rohr 6 bereits während des Wellvorgangs eine Art Festpunkt, weil dasselbe während des Wellens und auch danach durch die Stützbuchse 7 in einer zentrischen Lage gehalten wird. Wegen dieser Funktion der Stützbuchse 7 braucht die Führungsbuchse 5 nicht mehr dicht am glatten Rohr 1 anzuliegen. Das ist in
Die Stützbuchse 7 ist mit Vorteil in axialer Richtung relativ kurz ausgeführt. Sie kann beispielsweise eine Breite haben, die bei einer ringförmigen Wellung etwa dem Abstand von zwei hintereinander folgenden Wellenbergen oder bei einer wendelförmigen Wellung etwa dem Doppelten der Wellsteigung entspricht.The
Claims (1)
- Device for imparting a corrugation into a smooth metal pipe which extends transversely of the longitudinal direction of the pipe with wave peaks and wave valleys extending in a circumferential direction of the pipe, which comprises a corrugating unit (2) with a projection (9) which has a protrusion rotating in the circumferential direction in the position of operation, wherein in front of the corrugating unit (2) a guide sleeve (5) is mounted for guiding the smooth metal pipe which is moved in the longitudinal direction of the pipe and wherein a support sleeve (7) is arranged immediately behind the corrugating unit (2) which tightly surrounds the corrugated pipe (6) leaving the corrugating unit (2) in the pulling off direction without impairing the movement of the pipe in its longitudinal direction, characterized in that the support sleeve (7) is mounted without being attached to said corrugating unit (2) of the device.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13305005.4A EP2752256B1 (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Device for corrugating a pipe |
RU2013158762/02A RU2013158762A (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-12-27 | DEVICE FOR PIPING |
KR1020140001393A KR20140090101A (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2014-01-06 | Apparatus for corrugating a pipe |
US14/147,853 US20140305178A1 (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2014-01-06 | Device for undulating a pipe |
CN201410085385.6A CN103909127A (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Device for corrugating a pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13305005.4A EP2752256B1 (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Device for corrugating a pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2752256A1 EP2752256A1 (en) | 2014-07-09 |
EP2752256B1 true EP2752256B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=47563328
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13305005.4A Not-in-force EP2752256B1 (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Device for corrugating a pipe |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140305178A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2752256B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20140090101A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103909127A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2013158762A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106122659B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-12-15 | 李中来 | The process equipment and processing method of circumferential bellows |
CN106328314B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-07-14 | 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 | A kind of accompanying-heat cable cross-linked polyolefin insulating barrier extrudes technique |
CN109967590B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-08-11 | 航天海鹰(哈尔滨)钛业有限公司 | Titanium alloy U-shaped corrugated pipe differential temperature continuous forming method |
CN108480442A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-04 | 长园电力技术有限公司 | A kind of recovery device of cable metal bellows |
CN109226332B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2024-04-12 | 宁波市狮山管业有限公司 | Integral type bellows continuous dense wave former |
CN112091027B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-04-16 | 航天晨光股份有限公司 | Seamless thin-wall corrugated pipe rolling forming machine with fixed length |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB791514A (en) * | 1954-02-01 | 1958-03-05 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to machines and methods for corrugating tubes |
FR1321153A (en) * | 1961-05-17 | 1963-03-15 | Hackethal Draht & Kabelwerk Ag | Machine for the continuous production of thin-walled corrugated ducts |
US3387477A (en) * | 1965-11-29 | 1968-06-11 | Price Pfister Brass Mfg | Apparatus and method for roll forming flexible tubing |
BE758710A (en) * | 1969-11-27 | 1971-04-16 | Pirelli General Cable Works | APPARATUS FOR FORMING WAVES IN A METAL TUBE SUCH AS AN ELECTRIC CABLE SHEATH. |
US3796078A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1974-03-12 | Torrington Co | Apparatus for making spiral corrugations |
JPH0685944B2 (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1994-11-02 | コンパニ・アンデユストリエル・ダプリカシオン・テルミツク・セ・イ・ア・テ | Corrugated pipe manufacturing equipment |
DE4137275A1 (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-05-19 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | METHOD FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF SCREW LINE OR RING SHAPED METAL PIPES |
DE50001596D1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2003-05-08 | Nexans | Process for the continuous production of longitudinally welded and corrugated metal pipes and device for carrying out the process |
EP1181994B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2003-08-27 | Nexans | Device for the production of annularly corrugated tubes |
CN201500708U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-06-09 | 北京宝凯金属软管有限公司 | Metal corrugated pipe production device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-07 EP EP13305005.4A patent/EP2752256B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-12-27 RU RU2013158762/02A patent/RU2013158762A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-01-06 US US14/147,853 patent/US20140305178A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-01-06 KR KR1020140001393A patent/KR20140090101A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-01-07 CN CN201410085385.6A patent/CN103909127A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140305178A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
CN103909127A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
EP2752256A1 (en) | 2014-07-09 |
KR20140090101A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
RU2013158762A (en) | 2015-07-10 |
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