EP2740375A1 - Protecteur pour corps - Google Patents

Protecteur pour corps Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2740375A1
EP2740375A1 EP12196208.8A EP12196208A EP2740375A1 EP 2740375 A1 EP2740375 A1 EP 2740375A1 EP 12196208 A EP12196208 A EP 12196208A EP 2740375 A1 EP2740375 A1 EP 2740375A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
body protector
protector according
padding
microcraters
outer layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12196208.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2740375B1 (fr
Inventor
Hannes Junger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
W+R GmbH
Original Assignee
W+R GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by W+R GmbH filed Critical W+R GmbH
Priority to EP12196208.8A priority Critical patent/EP2740375B1/fr
Publication of EP2740375A1 publication Critical patent/EP2740375A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2740375B1 publication Critical patent/EP2740375B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/0156—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means having projecting patterns
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/0158—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means having ventilation features
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • A41D31/085—Heat resistant; Fire retardant using layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • A41D31/245—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/28—Shock absorbing
    • A41D31/285—Shock absorbing using layered materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a body protector, which can be arranged on the clothing of, for example, emergency services.
  • Body protectors that are worn separately or attached to clothing are generally known.
  • a body protector is a body-worn protective equipment designed to protect against injury. Especially in fall-prone, body-focused sports, as well as in mechanical violence, such as blows, knife cuts or stone throw, the protectors form an important part of the protective equipment.
  • a hard protector usually consists of a hard shell, which is adapted to the protected body zone, and a cushioning padding.
  • a soft protector consists of a soft foam that has been cut to size and fabricated or cast into shape.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop a protector, so that the application is extended.
  • a body protector comprising a resilient upholstery and one or more less compliant stiffening means arranged in or on the upholstery, wherein the protector has an outer layer of a thermally resistant material at temperatures> 105 ° C.
  • the outer layer can be flame-resistant.
  • the outer layer may in particular aramids, z. As Kevlar or Nomex, flame-resistant viscose and cotton, which may be partially or surface coated, z. As with silicone, or be formed from one or more of these materials.
  • the Ausstelfungsmittel are rigid.
  • the stiffening means are made of metal or a hard plastic. This results in a good protection for a person wearing the body protector. On the other hand, the impact force is increased, the body protector should be worn, for example, by hand.
  • the weight of the stiffening means can be adapted to the intended use of the body protector. If the body protector serves primarily to ward off external forces, the stiffening means can be made relatively light. However, if it is provided that the body protector is also used for hitting, the stiffening means are advantageously made heavier.
  • the stiffening means are plate-shaped.
  • a plurality of stiffening means may be provided on the body protector, wherein the individual stiffening means are slightly spaced from each other.
  • the protector remains movable at least in moderation.
  • the stiffening means do not hinder the mobility of the hand or the fingers.
  • Another advantage of the plate-shaped design of the stiffening means is that selectively introduced energy is distributed over a larger area.
  • the padding is protected from sharp, pointed or destructive objects. It can be provided or integrated stiffening means of different thickness and size.
  • the stiffening means can be formed or equipped so that you can destroy with them, for example, slices. This is for example beneficial for firefighters.
  • the outer layer may be formed as a film or textile. In particular, it may be formed of a material which allows some breathability. This improves the wearing properties of the protector.
  • the outer layer may be used as a polymer film, for. As polyurethane or polyester film or have such.
  • a bonding layer may be provided between the outer layer and the padding.
  • the tie layer may be applied or laminated.
  • the connection layer may be to act a film or membrane of polyurethane or other polymers and mixtures thereof. Through the bonding layer, the outer layer can be connected to the padding.
  • the padding is plate-shaped.
  • Such upholstery can be made particularly simple and inexpensive and easily assembled.
  • the padding may be foam-like.
  • polymer foams, for. B. come from different polyurethane foams used.
  • the padding is poured into shape.
  • the padding can be anatomically preformed depending on where the body protector is to be used. For example, special body protectors may be provided to protect the knees, elbows, back of the hands or shoulders. According to the intended use, the padding can be poured into shape.
  • the wearing properties of a body protector can be further improved if it has at least one air duct.
  • the air channel tapers to one end.
  • the air duct can be configured conical. This allows hot air to be dissipated faster, as a kind of chimney effect begins.
  • the air duct has a filter, a lock, a valve and / or a membrane. Filters or locks can filter particles or liquids. Particularly advantageous are filters that prevent the entry of sand or other particles and dirt.
  • the filters may be formed of commercially available filter materials.
  • the filters may be formed of fleece.
  • a built-in diaphragm or valve can keep fluids out and prevent them from entering through the air duct.
  • a closure and / or carrying system for attachment of equipment to the body protector may be provided.
  • a firm connection between protector and external devices is possible.
  • a flashlight, an impact protection plate or a GPS device via the locking and / or carrying system can be easily arranged and attached to the protector.
  • micro craters are provided from an elastic material.
  • This may be a three-dimensional polymer structure.
  • the microcraters are preferably formed as tapered cones or as cylinders which are elastic and at least from the tip or its free end in a portion inside are hollow.
  • Such a structure serves for further energy and shock absorption.
  • a high air exchange and air circulation can take place between the individual micro-craters. This prevents overheating due to body heat under the body protector.
  • microcraters have trapped air bubbles. Also, the shock absorption can be improved.
  • the end-side openings of the microcraters preferably extend only in the terminal third of the microcraters.
  • the microcraters have different elasticities. While the upper third is very yielding, the lower two thirds have a lower compliance, so here stronger impact can be absorbed well.
  • the microcraters can have different heights. In particular, they can have heights in the range between 0.5 and 5mm. Also by the density and arrangement of the microcraters, the damping properties of the body protector can be adjusted.
  • the body protectors can be designed so that they can be worn separately. Alternatively it can be provided that a body protector is integrated into a garment. For example, a glove may have a body protector according to the invention.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a highly schematic representation of a section through an area of a body protector according to the invention 1.
  • the body protector 1 has an outer layer 2, which is formed of thermally resistant material.
  • the outer layer 2 is thermally stable at temperatures above 105 ° C and in particular flameproof.
  • a connection layer 3 can be arranged, which can serve to connect the outer layer 2 with a padding 4.
  • stiffening means 5, 6 are provided between the outer layer 2 and the padding 4 or, as in the example shown.
  • the stiffening means 5, 6 are plate-shaped as strips. The fact that the stiffening means 5, 6 are spaced apart, results in a certain mobility of the body protector 1. This would not be the case if only a single, continuous stiffening means would be provided. However, this is also conceivable.
  • the stiffening means 5, 6 have different thicknesses. Also in their geometric shape, the stiffening means 5, 6 vary. Depending on the intended use of the body protector 1, the stiffening means 5, 6 can be selected.
  • a further connecting layer 7 may be provided, to which in turn may be followed by a film or membrane 8.
  • the film or membrane 8 may be formed analogously to the outer layer 2.
  • a layer may be provided with a plurality of micro-craters, which on the basis of FIGS. 2 and 3 will be explained further.
  • air ducts 10 may continue to be provided. Through the air duct 10, the air circulation can be favored.
  • the air channels 10 may vary in size and shape. They can taper in order to dissipate warm air quickly.
  • filters or locks may be provided which filter particles or liquids and keep away from a user.
  • 10 valves or membranes may be provided in the air duct, which are not shown here.
  • closure and / or carrying system 25 can be seen, via which further objects can be coupled to the body protector.
  • the closure and / or carrying system 25 may be designed in the manner of a bayonet closure.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a plan view of a layer 9 from below.
  • the layer has a plurality of microcraters 11, 12. They are referred to as microcraters, since they have at their free ends centrally an opening 13, 14. Air can circulate between the microcrapers 11, 12, as shown by the arrows 15.
  • microcraters 11, 12 are shown under load.
  • the microcraters 11, 12 deform at their free ends, in which the openings 13, 14 is located.
  • the microcraters 11, 12 have trapped air bubbles 16, 17, wherein the damping effect or elasticity of the microcraters 11, 12 can be adjusted by the number and size of the air bubbles 16, 17.
  • the opening 21 is provided only in the upper third of the microcrater 20.
  • the surface may increase so that the force on an object 22 can be distributed over a larger area.
  • the production of the body protector can be carried out in part (in part) as follows: A textile is coated with a polyurethane membrane or polyurethane film. This coated textile is placed in a metal mold. Thereafter, polyurethane foam (PU foam) is poured into the metal mold. The PU foam combines with the PU membrane. Thus one gets a firm connection between textile and protector. Without foil or membrane, the foam would penetrate the outer fabric under the high pressure.
  • PU foam polyurethane foam

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
EP12196208.8A 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Protecteur pour le corps Active EP2740375B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12196208.8A EP2740375B1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Protecteur pour le corps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12196208.8A EP2740375B1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Protecteur pour le corps

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2740375A1 true EP2740375A1 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2740375B1 EP2740375B1 (fr) 2017-06-21

Family

ID=47471546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12196208.8A Active EP2740375B1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Protecteur pour le corps

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2740375B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017127176A1 (de) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Rahm Zentrum für Gesundheit GmbH Strukturbauteil für den Schutz und/oder die Unterstützung einer Körperpartie

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6282724B1 (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-09-04 Carl Joel Abraham Apparatus for enhancing absorption and dissipation of impact forces for all helmets and protective equipment
US20040261159A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-12-30 Morning Pride Manufacturing, L.L.C. Protective helmet with card displaying or recording data unique to authorized wearer and readable through helmet pocket window
US20050009429A1 (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-13 Higher Dimension Medical, Inc. Flame retardant and cut resistant fabric
US20080282438A1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-11-20 Zine-Eddine Boutaghou Protective wear having discrete reinforcing elements for improved mobility
DE102008034496A1 (de) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-05 Teo Sport S.R.L. Hoseneinlage und Hose oder Radfahrerhosen mit Einlage, hochstehender Lüftungsfläche und mit niedrigem Reibungskoeffizienten und mit Mikrokapseln versehen
US20100299812A1 (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-02 Maddux Larry E Protective arrangement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6282724B1 (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-09-04 Carl Joel Abraham Apparatus for enhancing absorption and dissipation of impact forces for all helmets and protective equipment
US20040261159A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-12-30 Morning Pride Manufacturing, L.L.C. Protective helmet with card displaying or recording data unique to authorized wearer and readable through helmet pocket window
US20050009429A1 (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-13 Higher Dimension Medical, Inc. Flame retardant and cut resistant fabric
US20080282438A1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-11-20 Zine-Eddine Boutaghou Protective wear having discrete reinforcing elements for improved mobility
DE102008034496A1 (de) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-05 Teo Sport S.R.L. Hoseneinlage und Hose oder Radfahrerhosen mit Einlage, hochstehender Lüftungsfläche und mit niedrigem Reibungskoeffizienten und mit Mikrokapseln versehen
US20100299812A1 (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-02 Maddux Larry E Protective arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017127176A1 (de) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Rahm Zentrum für Gesundheit GmbH Strukturbauteil für den Schutz und/oder die Unterstützung einer Körperpartie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2740375B1 (fr) 2017-06-21

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