EP2739539A1 - Schneidvorrichtung für behälterhüllen - Google Patents
Schneidvorrichtung für behälterhüllenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2739539A1 EP2739539A1 EP12725757.4A EP12725757A EP2739539A1 EP 2739539 A1 EP2739539 A1 EP 2739539A1 EP 12725757 A EP12725757 A EP 12725757A EP 2739539 A1 EP2739539 A1 EP 2739539A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- teeth
- cutting
- cutting edge
- cutting device
- plastic film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
- B65D17/34—Arrangement or construction of pull or lift tabs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
- B65D5/747—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cutting device for severing a container shell, which consists of plastic, paper, cardboard, light metal, or laminated layers of at least two of the aforementioned materials, having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Known cutting devices for cutting through a container casing comprise a cutting element mounted helically in the closure cap and displaceable in the direction of the container casing, the cutting edge of which has at least a number of teeth extending along the cutting edge in the direction opposite to the direction of rotation extend.
- the teeth are arranged so that they gradually increase in height in the rotational direction, so that decreases in the rotational direction of the distance between the teeth and the container shell. This has the consequence that the foremost tooth in the direction of rotation has the highest tooth tip and therefore the first to pierce the container shell.
- the subsequent teeth arranged in the direction of rotation behind the foremost tooth and gradually increasing at a distance from the container casing therefore contribute only marginally or not at all to the cutting process of the container casing.
- the illustrated and described cutting device acts during rotation by means of the foremost tooth in the rotational direction in a kind of shock movement cutting on the container shell.
- the high forces mainly act on the foremost blade, which during the cutting process results in a dulling thereof and thus a reduction in cutting efficiency.
- cutting devices have heretofore only been applied to container sleeves of laminated film material or to container sleeves made of high-density polyethylene and having a die which has been welded to a patch on low-density polyethylene, after which the closure device with the cutting device is welded onto these patches so that the cut in the sheet material could be made of low-density polyethylene.
- This object is achieved by a cutting device having the features of patent claim 1.
- FIG. 1A schematically shows a side view of a cutting device with two cutting edge sections and one set of teeth each with an inclination ⁇ to it mounted container shell, according to a first embodiment of the subject invention
- FIG. 1B schematically shows a plan view of a lower edge of a cutting element of a cutting device according to the first embodiment of the subject invention
- FIG. 2A schematically shows a partial side view of a cutting element of a cutting device in contact with a container casing, according to the first embodiment of the subject invention
- FIG. 2B schematically shows a bottom view, rotated by 90 ° with respect to the view in FIG. 1A, of the cutting device according to the first embodiment of the subject invention
- FIG. 3A schematically shows a side view of a cutting device with two cutting edge sections, which each have at least two sets of teeth, which respectively have corresponding inclinations ⁇ and ⁇ in the mounted state, in accordance with a second embodiment of the subject invention
- FIG. 3B schematically shows a side view of a cutting element in a stretched form, according to the second embodiment of the subject invention
- FIG. 4 schematically shows a perspective view of a cutting element with three cutting edge sections, according to a third embodiment of the subject invention.
- FIG. 5 is a contour diagram schematically illustrating the refolding of the mouthpiece to the inside of the container shell.
- the present invention relates to a rotatable cylindrically shaped cutter for a rotatable shutter for cutting a container made of plastic film on which it is intended to be mounted.
- the cutting device has a cutting element, at the lower edge of which at least one cutting edge section is arranged.
- This cutting edge portion has at least three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven or twelve teeth lying on a, relative to the bag cover, inclined line, so that the front-most direction in the direction of rotation with the cutting Plastic film comes into contact first.
- the distance between the tips of the at least three teeth and the container shell of the closure device to be severed on the container shell varies such that the tip of the first tooth is the smallest distance from the container shell, and the distance successively increases with each trailing tooth to the container shell.
- the inclination of the line on which the teeth are located so that at least approximately maximum deformation of the container shell before its perforation by the first tooth at least two trailing teeth of the same cutting edge section are also in direct contact with the container shell.
- the cutting element has a plurality of cutting edge portions, wherein each cutting edge portion with a separate set is provided by a plurality of teeth and are spaced from a recess.
- the recess is hook-shaped with a tapered recess plank with tear-off edge.
- the cutting device has along its circumference a cutout, which is, for example, a maximum of up to half of the entire circumferential line of the cutting device.
- the container cover which can be cut by the cutting device consists of materials from one of the following group: plastic, paper, light metal, cardboard and multilayer laminated films of at least two of the aforementioned materials.
- the plastic film is made of one of the following materials: polypropylene, polyethylene and polyamide.
- the light metal made of aluminum (for example, with a thickness of at least approximately 8 ⁇ ).
- the closure device comprises a rotatable cutting device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments.
- FIG. 1A, Figure 1B, Figure 2A and Figure 2B comprises a cylindrically-shaped and rotatable cutting device 100 for severing a container shell 190, a cutting element 115, and a screw element 105 that can be screwed to a closure cap (not shown) that has a thread 108 ,
- the screw member 105 and the cutting element 115 are mechanically coupled together, and are for example monolithically molded or welded.
- the outermost diameter of the screw element 105, or the diameter of the external thread is larger, equal to or smaller than the outermost diameter of the cutting element 115th
- the cutting edge portion 120 includes, for example, at least 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 teeth 130, wherein the inclination ⁇ of the virtual line Q on which the teeth 130 are located is such that the in Direction of rotation R front tooth 130 during the cutting process with the container shell 190 first comes into contact.
- the tips of the teeth 130 are disposed on the lower edge 110 of the cutting element 115 so that when the cutting device 100 is mounted on the container shell 190, the distance h between the tips of the teeth 130 and the underlying container shell 190 varies such that the tip of the front tooth 130 in the direction of rotation R to the container shell 190 has the smallest distance hi and the tip of the last tooth 130 n the greatest distance h n , wherein the distances of the first tooth 130i to last tooth 130 n , in the assembled state, successively increase to the container shell 190 ,
- the cutting element 115 and the closure cap are arranged so that the first unscrewing of the closure cap rotates the cutting element 115 both in the direction of rotation R, and is moved linearly in the direction S to the container shell 190. In other words, the cutting element 115 moves helically in the direction of the container casing 190.
- the teeth 130i. n are arranged in the assembled state so that the distances or heights n to the container casing 190 successively decrease in the direction of rotation R, the foremost tooth 130 comes first in contact with the container casing 190. Due to the force which the foremost tooth 130 exerts on the container casing 190, it is stretched and deformed in the direction of the container contents (arrow D).
- the inclination ⁇ of the line Q is chosen so that at least approximately maximum deformation of the container shell 190 before its perforation by the foremost tooth 130 and at least two trailing teeth 130 2 and 1303 in direct contact stand with the container shell 190. Accordingly, in a further Abrichrtsterrorism S of the cutting element 115 to the container shell 190 at least three teeth 130 at least approximately simultaneously cutting on container shell 190 a.
- the load required for slicing the container casing 190 is distributed to these at least three teeth 130, with the result that the buckling and impact load acting on each individual tooth 130 is correspondingly reduced (in comparison to the buckling load, which is exposed to a single tooth, if only one tooth intersecting the container shell 190 acts), so that the cutting element 115 with a relatively small amount of force at several points on the container shell 190 intersecting acted.
- the cutting device 300 shown schematically in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, 2A and 2B has two cutting edge sections 120. Two cutting edge portions 120 may be suitable for a cutting device 100 having a nominal diameter of, for example, 10 mm or less.
- the virtual line Q on which the teeth 130 lie to the underlying container shell 190 at least two inclinations.
- the virtual line Q has two slopes ⁇ and ⁇ , where a ⁇ such that the slope of a first set 131 of teeth 130 is less steep than the slope of a second set 132 of teeth 130. downstream of the first set 131 in the direction of rotation R.
- the teeth 130 of the second set 132 serve to completely cut through any incompletely severed fibers of the container casing 190.
- the locations of the container casing 190, which are only incompletely intersected by the first set 131, are finally completely cut through by the second set 132. Since the second set cuts 132 places already cut by the first set 131, despite the steeper angle ⁇ of the second set 132 than the shallower angle ⁇ of the first set 131, the torque to be applied is not increased.
- a cutting element 415 may have three cutting edge sections 120.
- a number of three cutting edge portions 120 may be suitable for a cutting device 100 having a nominal diameter of, for example, greater than 20 mm. It should be noted here that in one embodiment of the invention, the cutting element 115 has only one cutting edge section 120, for example when the cutting element 115 has a nominal diameter of less than, for example, 10 mm, without compromising the balance of the forces acting on the cutting device 100 sacrificing.
- the pitch and the pitch angle of the screw member 105 with the cutting element 115 are designed so that the complete unscrewing the cap of the screw member 105, the cutting element 115 acts in the container shell 190 so that the Cutting element 115 underlying container shell 190 (herein: opening piece) is incomplete incised and therefore not incompletely separated, to prevent falling of the cut-out opening piece in the container envelope contents.
- the cutting element 115 is configured so that upon first unscrewing the cap, the cutting element 115 passes through a circular incision path, the circumferential length of this Einschneidepfads example, at least 50% to 70% and at most 70 to 99% of the at least approximately circular circumference of the cutting element 115 corresponds ,
- the number and / or arc length of the cutting edge portions 120 varies with the diameter of the cutter 100, i.
- a larger / smaller nominal diameter (and radius) of the cutting device 100 requires, respectively, the arrangement of a correspondingly larger / smaller number of cutting edge portions 120 and / or a longer / shorter arc length of the cutting edge portions 120, with two successive cutting edge portions 120 spaced from a recess 140 are arranged side by side.
- the cutting device 100 with a plurality of cutting edge sections 120 has at least one recess 140.
- a plurality of cutting edge portions 120 come into contact with the container shell 190 simultaneously during the cutting operation, so that an opening portion of the container shell 190 is simultaneously cut / sheared at a plurality of locations.
- the number of cutting edge portions 120 which is in proportion to the diameter of the cutting device 100, results in the most balanced possible load on the cutting element 115 during the helical cutting movement.
- the cutting device 100 has a cutout 180 along its circumference. In one embodiment, for example, this cutout 180 is at most half of the total circumference of the cutting device 100.
- the cutting device 100 configured with the cutout 180 allows unimpeded flow of the container contents / product out of the opening of the pourer (not shown) through the cutout 180.
- FIG. 5 shows a contour diagram which schematically illustrates the refolding of the opening piece to the inside 192 of the container casing 190.
- fibers may accumulate on the cutting edge portion 120 such that one or more of the laminated films or membranes of the container wrap 190 to be cut are protected by the cutting edge portion 120 from these fibers and are only stretched or incompletely severed during rotation.
- the recess 140 is hook-shaped with a tapered recess plank 142 with tear-off 144 designed.
- tear-off 144 designed.
- the torque M that must be applied to this cutter 100 to cut the container wrap 190 is, for example, about 60-70% of the torque of the prior art known cutters.
- the cutting device 100 is suitable for cutting a container casing 190 comprising materials from one of the following group: plastic, paper, light metal, cardboard and multilayer laminated films of at least two of the aforementioned materials.
- the plastic film consists of at least one of the following materials: polypropylene, polyethylene and polyamide.
- the light metal is made of aluminum, which has, for example, a thickness of 8 ⁇ .
- a closure device which can be applied to the container casing 190 comprises a rotatable cutting device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011080209A DE102011080209A1 (de) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Schneidvorrichtung für Behälterhüllen |
PCT/EP2012/060503 WO2013017316A1 (de) | 2011-08-01 | 2012-06-04 | Schneidvorrichtung für behälterhüllen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2739539A1 true EP2739539A1 (de) | 2014-06-11 |
EP2739539B1 EP2739539B1 (de) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=46208534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12725757.4A Active EP2739539B1 (de) | 2011-08-01 | 2012-06-04 | Behälterhülle mit rotierendem verschluss |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9004305B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2739539B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103717501B (de) |
BR (1) | BR112014002162A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102011080209A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2619650C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013017316A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10676261B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2020-06-09 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Closure assembly |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012212769A1 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Wiederverschliessbarer Ausguss für einen Beutel aus elastischer Folie |
CH708742A1 (de) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-30 | Terxo Ag | Selbstöffnerverschluss zum Öffnen und Wiederverschliessen einer Verpackung. |
US10179677B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2019-01-15 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Aseptic package fluid dispensing apparatus and methods of dispensing liquids from flexible packages |
US10287081B2 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2019-05-14 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Aseptic package fluid dispensing apparatus |
BR102017023492A2 (pt) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-06-05 | Icmatech Inovações Tecnológicas Ltda Me | Elemento cortante para camadas de barreira de oxigênio e similares |
US10962139B2 (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2021-03-30 | Kohler Co. | Handwashing valve structure |
USD942798S1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2022-02-08 | K Fresh Co., Ltd | Coconut puncturing device |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989000136A1 (en) | 1987-06-30 | 1989-01-12 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd | Spout for liquid containers |
US5297696A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-03-29 | International Paper Company | Pour spout with piercing insert |
JP4043575B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-17 | 2008-02-06 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 液体容器用注出口 |
FR2779418B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-04 | 2000-07-13 | Crown Cork & Seal Tech Corp | Dispositif permettant d'ouvrir et de refermer un emballage |
US6233924B1 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-05-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Temperature control method for a direct injection engine |
US20040043167A1 (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-04 | Gianni Holzem | Failure-resistant receptacle and method of manufacture |
DE60209689T2 (de) * | 2002-09-09 | 2006-10-05 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Verschliessbare Öffnungsvorrichtung für Packungen für fliessfähige Nahrungsmittel |
ZA200507565B (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2007-03-28 | Bericap Holding Gmbh | Closing device for a container consisting of laminated paper or cardboard |
US7841484B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2010-11-30 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Capped container |
DE602007012556D1 (de) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-03-31 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Wiederverschließbare Öffnungsvorrichtung für Verpackungen für ausgießbare Nahrungsmittelprodukte |
ATE554018T1 (de) * | 2009-08-17 | 2012-05-15 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | MEHRSCHICHTFOLIEN-VERPACKUNGSMATERIAL ZUR HERSTELLUNG VERSIEGELTER VERPACKUNGEN FÜR GIEßBARE LEBENSMITTELPRODUKTE |
DE102009045124A1 (de) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung aus Kunststoff |
-
2011
- 2011-08-01 DE DE102011080209A patent/DE102011080209A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-06-04 RU RU2014107723A patent/RU2619650C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-04 BR BR112014002162A patent/BR112014002162A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-06-04 CN CN201280038319.2A patent/CN103717501B/zh active Active
- 2012-06-04 US US14/236,889 patent/US9004305B2/en active Active
- 2012-06-04 EP EP12725757.4A patent/EP2739539B1/de active Active
- 2012-06-04 WO PCT/EP2012/060503 patent/WO2013017316A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013017316A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10676261B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2020-06-09 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Closure assembly |
US11718457B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2023-08-08 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Closure assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2739539B1 (de) | 2016-02-24 |
DE102011080209A1 (de) | 2013-02-07 |
WO2013017316A1 (de) | 2013-02-07 |
CN103717501A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
BR112014002162A2 (pt) | 2017-02-21 |
RU2619650C1 (ru) | 2017-05-17 |
US20140151374A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
CN103717501B (zh) | 2016-12-21 |
US9004305B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
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