EP2728098A2 - Drive for opening and/or closing a swinging door wing - Google Patents
Drive for opening and/or closing a swinging door wing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2728098A2 EP2728098A2 EP13190614.1A EP13190614A EP2728098A2 EP 2728098 A2 EP2728098 A2 EP 2728098A2 EP 13190614 A EP13190614 A EP 13190614A EP 2728098 A2 EP2728098 A2 EP 2728098A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- revolving door
- pulling
- lever
- levers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive for opening and / or closing a revolving door leaf rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a drive for opening and / or closing a rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation revolving door wing of a revolving door system known.
- An output shaft of the drive is operatively connected to the revolving door leaf via a power transmission device.
- the drive is arranged concealed in an interior of a frame profile of a fixed door frame.
- the power transmission device is formed in a first embodiment as a chain drive, which has a non-rotatably mounted on the output shaft arranged sprocket, which cooperates via a chain with a rotatably connected to the revolving door leaf sprocket.
- the power transmission device has a non-rotatably connected to the output shaft sliding arm, engages the free end by means of a slider in a arranged on the revolving door leaf slide rail.
- Such arrangements require space for the sliding arm, which among other things can complicate the sealing of the closed revolving door leaf.
- the sliding arm especially when not closed swing door, visually disadvantageous visible.
- the invention has for its object to provide a drive, the power transmission device is formed maintenance and low noise. Furthermore the power transmission device should not appear visually disadvantageous in appearance.
- the power transmission device has a first, non-rotatably mounted on the output shaft of the drive lever, which cooperates via at least one pulling and / or pushing element with a second lever which is rotatably connected to the revolving door, for example rotationally fixed on a collinear to the axis of rotation of the revolving door leaf arranged aligned and non-rotatably connected to the revolving door leaf shaft.
- the pulling and / or pushing element may be formed as a rod or flat steel element and thus, with extremely small footprint, allow the transmission of both tensile and compressive forces.
- the longitudinal axes of the levers can be aligned parallel to each other in all positions and the revolving door leaf.
- the levers can each be formed with two arms and, preferably in their end regions, each have two pivot bearings for connecting the pulling and / or pushing elements, wherein the levers and the pulling and / or pushing elements can be arranged in the form of a parallelogram.
- the two pulling and / or pushing elements can also be flexible, for example designed as wire ropes, so that the space requirement can be further minimized.
- the levers may each be designed as one arm and each have a pivot bearing for connecting the pulling and / or pushing element. This arrangement also reduces the space requirement of the power transmission device and the number of components.
- the Fig. 1 shows a mounted on a revolving door system 2 drive 1.
- the revolving door system 2 has a revolving door 3, which is rotatably mounted about a vertical axis of rotation 4 on a fixed door frame 5.
- the axis of rotation 4 is aligned with the plane of the revolving door leaf 3.
- the drive 1 comprises a housing which is arranged in an inner space 7 of the frame profile 6 in the upper horizontal region of the door frame 5.
- an output shaft 8 with a vertical axis of rotation stored, wherein at least the lower end of the output shaft 8 protrudes from the housing.
- the revolving door 3 end facing the output shaft 8 is a - not yet shown in this view - transmission element rotatably mounted, which transmits a rotational movement of the output shaft 8 of the drive 1 on the revolving door 3, which a corresponding rotational movement between its closed position and its open position performs (arrow A).
- the drive 1 has a control device, not shown here, which controls the movement sequence of the drive 1, for example, depending on sensor signals and / or manual switching operations and the position and / or movement speed of the operatively connected revolving door leaf 3.
- the control device may comprise a memory device in which the parameters required for the operation of the drive 1, preferably non-volatile, can be stored.
- the Fig. 2 shows the upper portion of the revolving door system 2, in particular the drive 1 and the power transmission device, which produces the operative connection of the output shaft 8 of the drive 1 with the revolving door leaf 3.
- a first two-armed lever 10 is rotatably arranged on the output shaft 8.
- a second two-armed lever 17 is rotatably mounted on a shaft 18 anchored in the upper region of the revolving door leaf 3.
- the first lever 10 has in its end two pivot bearings 13, 14, and the second lever 17 in a corresponding manner also two pivot bearings 15, 16.
- the first, in the drawing front pivot bearing 13 of the first lever 10 is formed over a rod 11 as a Pull and / or push element connected to the first pivot bearing 15 of the second lever 17, and a second, also designed as a rod 12 pulling and / or pushing element connects the second, in the drawing rear pivot bearing 14 of the first lever 10 with the second pivot bearing 16 of the second lever 17.
- the second rod 12 is largely hidden by the first rod 11.
- Fig. 3 is the above-described arrangement of the power transmission device in a running through the shaft 18 of the revolving door leaf 3 vertical section shown, wherein it can be seen that the rods 11, 12 are each formed as a flat steel.
- the Fig. 4a and 4b show this arrangement in a schematic plan view for two different positions of the revolving door leaf 3.
- the longitudinal axes of the two levers 10, 17 are always aligned parallel to each other. and also the longitudinal axes of the two rods 11, 12 are parallel to each other.
- the levers 10, 17 thus form a parallelogram with the rods 11, 12.
- a rotational movement of the output shaft 8 in the counterclockwise direction causes, starting from the closed position of the revolving door leaf 3 in accordance Fig. 4a , A movement of the revolving door leaf 3 with the same angular velocity and the same angle of rotation in an open position, as for example in the Fig. 4b is shown.
- the two levers 10, 17 each formed one arm and therefore each have only one pivot bearing 14, 16, so that a single, designed as a rod 12 pulling and pushing element, the operative connection of the two levers 10, 17 represents.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Antrieb zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines um eine Drehachse drehbar gelagerten Drehtürflügels nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a drive for opening and / or closing a revolving door leaf rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation according to the preamble of
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Antrieb zu schaffen, dessen Kraftübertragungseinrichtung wartungs- und geräuscharm ausgebildet ist. Außerdem soll die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung nicht optisch nachteilig in Erscheinung treten.The invention has for its object to provide a drive, the power transmission device is formed maintenance and low noise. Furthermore the power transmission device should not appear visually disadvantageous in appearance.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.The object is solved by the features of
Die Unteransprüche bilden vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsmöglichkeiten der Erfindung.The subclaims form advantageous embodiments of the invention.
Erfindungsgemäß weist die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung einen ersten, drehfest auf der Abtriebswelle des Antriebs angeordneten Hebel auf, welcher über mindestens ein Zug- und/oder Schubelement mit einem zweiten Hebel zusammenwirkt, welcher drehfest mit dem Drehtürflügel verbunden ist, beispielsweise drehfest auf einer kollinear zur Drehachse des Drehtürflügels ausgerichteten und drehfest mit dem Drehtürflügel verbundenen Welle angeordnet.According to the invention, the power transmission device has a first, non-rotatably mounted on the output shaft of the drive lever, which cooperates via at least one pulling and / or pushing element with a second lever which is rotatably connected to the revolving door, for example rotationally fixed on a collinear to the axis of rotation of the revolving door leaf arranged aligned and non-rotatably connected to the revolving door leaf shaft.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung kann das Zug- und/oder Schubelement als Stange oder Flachstahlelement ausgebildet sein und somit, bei äußerst geringem Platzbedarf, die Übertragung sowohl von Zug- als auch von Druckkräften ermöglichen.In a preferred embodiment, the pulling and / or pushing element may be formed as a rod or flat steel element and thus, with extremely small footprint, allow the transmission of both tensile and compressive forces.
Die Längsachsen der Hebel können in allen Stellungen und des Drehtürflügels parallel zueinander ausgerichtet sein. Somit wird die Drehbewegung der Abtriebswelle mit gleicher Winkelgeschwindigkeit und gleichem Drehwinkel in eine Drehbewegung des Drehtürflügels umgesetzt.The longitudinal axes of the levers can be aligned parallel to each other in all positions and the revolving door leaf. Thus, the rotational movement of the output shaft with the same angular velocity and the same angle of rotation is converted into a rotational movement of the revolving door leaf.
Die Hebel können jeweils zweiarmig ausgebildet sein und, vorzugsweise in ihren Endbereichen, jeweils zwei Drehlager zum Anschluss der Zug- und/oder Schubelemente aufweisen, wobei die Hebel und die Zug- und/oder Schubelemente in der Form eines Parallelogramms angeordnet sein können. Durch diese Anordnung, bei welcher beide Zug- und/oder Schubelemente stets auf Zug beansprucht sind, ist eine Übertragung hoher Kräfte möglich. In dieser Anordnung können die beiden Zug- und/oder Schubelemente auch flexibel, beispielsweise als Drahtseile ausgebildet sein, womit sich der Platzbedarf weiter minimieren lässt.The levers can each be formed with two arms and, preferably in their end regions, each have two pivot bearings for connecting the pulling and / or pushing elements, wherein the levers and the pulling and / or pushing elements can be arranged in the form of a parallelogram. By this arrangement, in which both pulling and / or pushing elements are always subjected to train, a transmission of high forces is possible. In this arrangement, the two pulling and / or pushing elements can also be flexible, for example designed as wire ropes, so that the space requirement can be further minimized.
In einer alternativen Ausgestaltung können die Hebel jeweils einarmig ausgebildet sein und jeweils ein Drehlager zum Anschluss des Zug- und/oder Schubelements aufweisen. Auch diese Anordnung reduziert den Platzbedarf der Kraftübertragungseinrichtung sowie die Anzahl der Bauteile.In an alternative embodiment, the levers may each be designed as one arm and each have a pivot bearing for connecting the pulling and / or pushing element. This arrangement also reduces the space requirement of the power transmission device and the number of components.
Im Nachfolgenden werden Ausführungsbeispiele in der Zeichnung anhand der Figuren näher erläutert.In the following, exemplary embodiments are explained in more detail in the drawing with reference to FIGS.
Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Drehtüranlage mit einem innerhalb eines Zargenprofils einer Drehtürflügeltür montierten Antrieb in perspektivischer Ansicht;
- Fig. 2
- eine Frontansicht des oberen Bereichs der Drehtüranlage;
- Fig. 3
- einen Vertikalschnitt der Drehtüranlage gemäße
Fig. 2 im Bereich der Drehachse des Drehtürflügels; - Fig. 4a
- eine schematische Draufsicht auf den Antrieb und die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung gemäß
Fig. 3 , bei geschlossenem Drehtürflügel; - Fig. 4b
- eine Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 4a , jedoch bei geöffnetem Drehtürflügel; - Fig. 5
- einen Vertikalschnitt eines gegenüber
Fig. 3 abgewandelten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Drehtüranlage; - Fig. 6a
- eine schematische Draufsicht auf den Antrieb und die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung gemäß
Fig. 5 , bei geschlossenem Drehtürflügel; - Fig. 6b
- eine Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 6a , jedoch bei geöffnetem Drehtürflüge.
- Fig. 1
- a revolving door system with a mounted within a frame profile of a revolving door door drive in perspective view;
- Fig. 2
- a front view of the upper part of the revolving door system;
- Fig. 3
- a vertical section of the revolving door system according
Fig. 2 in the area of the axis of rotation of the revolving door wing; - Fig. 4a
- a schematic plan view of the drive and the power transmission device according to
Fig. 3 , with revolving door wing closed; - Fig. 4b
- a representation according to
Fig. 4a , but with the revolving door wing open; - Fig. 5
- a vertical section of one opposite
Fig. 3 modified embodiment of a revolving door system; - Fig. 6a
- a schematic plan view of the drive and the power transmission device according to
Fig. 5 , with revolving door wing closed; - Fig. 6b
- a representation according to
Fig. 6a , but with revolving doors open.
Die
Der Antrieb 1 weist eine hier nicht dargestellte Steuerungseinrichtung auf, welche den Bewegungsablauf des Antriebs 1 steuert, beispielsweise abhängig von Sensorsignalen und/oder manuellen Schalthandlungen sowie von der Position und/oder Bewegungsgeschwindigkeit des wirkverbundenen Drehtürflügels 3. Die Steuerungseinrichtung kann eine Speichereinrichtung umfassen, in welcher die zum Betrieb des Antriebs 1 erforderlichen Parameter, vorzugsweise nichtflüchtig, speicherbar sind.The
Die
In der
Die
Bei dem nachfolgend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
- 11
- Antriebdrive
- 22
- DrehtüranlageRevolving door installation
- 33
- DrehtürflügelRevolving door wings
- 44
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 55
- Türrahmendoorframe
- 66
- Rahmenprofilframe profile
- 77
- Innenrauminner space
- 88th
- Abtriebswelleoutput shaft
- 99
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 1010
- Hebellever
- 1111
- Stangepole
- 1212
- Stangepole
- 1313
- Gelenkjoint
- 1414
- Gelenkjoint
- 1515
- Gelenkjoint
- 1616
- Gelenkjoint
- 1717
- Hebellever
- 1818
- Wellewave
- 1919
- Montageplattemounting plate
Claims (6)
mit einer Abtriebswelle (8), welche mit dem Drehtürflügel (3) über eine Kraftübertragungseinrichtung wirkverbunden ist,
wobei der Antrieb (1) verdeckt in einem Innenraum (7) eines Rahmenprofils (6) eines ortsfesten Türrahmens (5) angeordnet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Kraftübertragungseinrichtung einen ersten, drehfest auf der Abtriebswelle (8) des Antriebs (1) angeordneten Hebel (10) aufweist, welcher über mindestens ein Zug- und/oder Schubelement mit einem zweiten Hebel (17) zusammenwirkt, welcher drehfest mit dem Drehtürflügel (3) verbunden ist.Drive (1) for opening and / or closing a revolving door leaf (3) of a revolving door system (2) rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation (4),
with an output shaft (8), which is operatively connected to the revolving door leaf (3) via a power transmission device,
wherein the drive (1) is concealed in an interior space (7) of a frame profile (6) of a fixed door frame (5),
characterized,
in that the power transmission device has a first lever (10), which is arranged fixedly on the output shaft (8) of the drive (1) and interacts with a second lever (17) via at least one pulling and / or pushing element, which is non-rotatable with the revolving door leaf (17). 3) is connected.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zug- und/oder Schubelement als Stange (11, 12) ausgebildet ist.Drive (1) according to claim 1,
characterized in that the pulling and / or pushing element as a rod (11, 12) is formed.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsachsen der Hebel (10, 17) parallel zueinander ausgerichtet sind.Drive (1) according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that the longitudinal axes of the levers (10, 17) are aligned parallel to each other.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hebel (10,17) jeweils zweiarmig ausgebildet sind und jeweils zwei Drehlager (13, 14, 15, 16) zum Anschluss der Zug- und/oder Schubelemente aufweisen.Drive (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the levers (10,17) are each formed with two arms and each have two pivot bearings (13, 14, 15, 16) for connecting the pulling and / or pushing elements.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hebel (10, 17) und die Zug- und/oder Schubelemente in der Form eines Parallelogramms angeordnet sind.Drive (1) according to claim 4,
characterized in that the levers (10, 17) and the pulling and / or pushing elements are arranged in the form of a parallelogram.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hebel (10, 17) jeweils einarmig ausgebildet sind und jeweils ein Drehlager (14, 16) zum Anschluss des Zug- und/oder Schubelements aufweisen.Drive (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that the levers (10, 17) are each formed one arm and each having a pivot bearing (14, 16) for connection of the pulling and / or pushing element.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012220067.3A DE102012220067B4 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Drive for opening and / or closing a revolving door leaf rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2728098A2 true EP2728098A2 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
EP2728098A3 EP2728098A3 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
EP2728098B1 EP2728098B1 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
Family
ID=49509976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13190614.1A Active EP2728098B1 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2013-10-29 | Drive for opening and/or closing a swinging door wing |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2728098B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012220067B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3163008A1 (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-03 | Heras B.V. | Automatic sliding and swing gate |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29521068U1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1996-08-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg, 58256 Ennepetal | Operator for a swing door in escape and rescue routes |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7200509U (en) | 1972-01-07 | 1972-05-04 | Fischer Stahlbau, 4000 Dusseldorf | REVOLVING OR FOLDING GATE |
FR2901855B1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-04-03 | Bubendorff Sa | SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING A ROTATION MOVEMENT FROM A FIRST OBJECT AROUND A FIRST AXIS TO A SECOND OBJECT AROUND A SECOND AXIS |
-
2012
- 2012-11-05 DE DE102012220067.3A patent/DE102012220067B4/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 EP EP13190614.1A patent/EP2728098B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29521068U1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1996-08-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg, 58256 Ennepetal | Operator for a swing door in escape and rescue routes |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3163008A1 (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-03 | Heras B.V. | Automatic sliding and swing gate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2728098B1 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
EP2728098A3 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
DE102012220067B4 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
DE102012220067A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
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