EP2675962B1 - Heat insulation for the outer sidings of a building - Google Patents

Heat insulation for the outer sidings of a building Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2675962B1
EP2675962B1 EP11799895.5A EP11799895A EP2675962B1 EP 2675962 B1 EP2675962 B1 EP 2675962B1 EP 11799895 A EP11799895 A EP 11799895A EP 2675962 B1 EP2675962 B1 EP 2675962B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
product
tile
insulation material
wall
front surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11799895.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2675962A1 (en
Inventor
Ilker POYRAZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vitra Karo Sanayi ve Ticaret AS
Original Assignee
Vitra Karo Sanayi ve Ticaret AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vitra Karo Sanayi ve Ticaret AS filed Critical Vitra Karo Sanayi ve Ticaret AS
Publication of EP2675962A1 publication Critical patent/EP2675962A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2675962B1 publication Critical patent/EP2675962B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
    • E04C2/243—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 one at least of the material being insulating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/144—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of marble or other natural stone

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a product to be used on the outer sidings of the buildings, providing heat insulation, possible to be applied without profile and providing a tile-covered facade as its apparent front surface is tile.
  • curtain walls are created by using ceramic plate, aluminum plate derivatives or other siding materials by means of profiled mounting method on condition that the gap that the profile has created will be covered with a heat insulation material or curtain walls are created by means of providing exterior thermal sheating by using heat insulation material, plaster, last layer covering plaster and external wall paint and at the same time heat insulation is provided.
  • the present invention is defined by the technical features of appended claim 1 and relates to a product to be used on the outer sidings of buildings, providing heat insulation, possible to be applied without profile and providing a tile-covered facade as its apparent front surface is tile.
  • the product according to the present invention basically comprises a combination of an insulation material (2) and tile (1).
  • an insulation material (2) and tile (1).
  • the ceramic tile is used in the product of the present invention, it will be possible for the ceramic to be used in different sizes and colors, which will pave the way for flexible facade designs.
  • the present invention should not be limited with using only ceramic tile.
  • the tile (1) that is located on the outer front facade of the product may be made of not only ceramic, but also of different outer siding materials such as plastics, wooden, glass, metal, aluminum, aluminum composite, granite, natural stone, marble, laminate, vinyl, pressed brick, particle board, composite materials or any other material which can be used in the outer siding of buildings and moreover these materials can also be used within the present invention.
  • outer siding materials such as plastics, wooden, glass, metal, aluminum, aluminum composite, granite, natural stone, marble, laminate, vinyl, pressed brick, particle board, composite materials or any other material which can be used in the outer siding of buildings and moreover these materials can also be used within the present invention.
  • the product (5) of the present invention has less thickness than the used products in the present state of art, it can provide heat insulation which is normally provided by using several materials.
  • the product of the present invention comprises a combination of an insulation material (2) and tile (1). All the layers of the product (5) are shown in Figure 1 .
  • the insulation material (2) is located within the surrounding wall (3) and so the open surface becomes now the insulation material. After the insulation material (2) has been located into it, the open outer front surface of the surrounding wall (3) will be closed by sticking the tile (1) onto the insulation material (2).
  • the tile (1) is fixed onto the surface of the insulation material (2) by means of a polyurethane-based adhesive in a way that it will totally contact with the insulation material surface. Therefore, the front surface of the product (5) is covered with tile, while all the other edges and surfaces are surrounded with the surrounding wall.
  • the product (5) comprises a mounting net (4) that is located at the back of the product in a way that it overflows upwards ( Figure 1, 2 .
  • the products (5) that are developed within the present invention are mounted onto the wall of a building in a way that their front surfaces will be tile and they will be in a 100% contact with each other.
  • the product (5) according to the present invention is mounted onto the wall by both being adhered by means of cement, polyurethane, epoxy or plaster-based adhesives that are applied totally onto their back and also by mechanically attaching the mounting net to the wall by means of wall plugs (6).
  • the product (5) is shown as it is mounted on the wall.
  • Used wall plugs (6) can be made of plastics or metal.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Description

    Subject of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to a product to be used on the outer sidings of the buildings, providing heat insulation, possible to be applied without profile and providing a tile-covered facade as its apparent front surface is tile.
    • State of the Art
  • In the embodiments according to the state of the art, such as disclosed in DE 197 37 894 A1 , GB 2 251 008 A and DE 35 12 188 A1 , when the similar siding materials are used in the building facades, curtain walls are created by using ceramic plate, aluminum plate derivatives or other siding materials by means of profiled mounting method on condition that the gap that the profile has created will be covered with a heat insulation material or curtain walls are created by means of providing exterior thermal sheating by using heat insulation material, plaster, last layer covering plaster and external wall paint and at the same time heat insulation is provided.
  • As it wastes time to obtain the materials to be used for insulation in the embodiments according to the state of art one by one and to mount them during the application in the building site, it also causes some quality problems and additional costs along with some functional loss.
    • Description of the Figures
    • Figure 1 : The view of the layers belonging to the product according to the present invention
    • Figure 2 : The montage view of the product according to the present invention
    Description of the References:
    1. 1: Tile
    2. 2: Insulation material
    3. 3: Surrounding wall
    4. 4: Mounting net
    5. 5: Completed product of the present invention
    6. 6: Wall plug
    Description of the Invention
  • The present invention is defined by the technical features of appended claim 1 and relates to a product to be used on the outer sidings of buildings, providing heat insulation, possible to be applied without profile and providing a tile-covered facade as its apparent front surface is tile.
  • Thanks to the product according to the present invention, it has been ended that different materials are mounted one by one after having been obtained for providing insulation for the buildings and therefore building heat insulation is provided by means of only one single product, moreover although it is mounted without using profile, an outer siding having a longer physical life than that of a building is made possible as the apparent outer siding is made of ceramic or other materials that can be used on outer sidings of the buildings. The product according to the present invention basically comprises a combination of an insulation material (2) and tile (1). When a ceramic tile is used in the product of the present invention, it will be possible for the ceramic to be used in different sizes and colors, which will pave the way for flexible facade designs. However, the present invention should not be limited with using only ceramic tile. The tile (1) that is located on the outer front facade of the product may be made of not only ceramic, but also of different outer siding materials such as plastics, wooden, glass, metal, aluminum, aluminum composite, granite, natural stone, marble, laminate, vinyl, pressed brick, particle board, composite materials or any other material which can be used in the outer siding of buildings and moreover these materials can also be used within the present invention.
  • Although the product (5) of the present invention has less thickness than the used products in the present state of art, it can provide heat insulation which is normally provided by using several materials. As it is mentioned above, the product of the present invention comprises a combination of an insulation material (2) and tile (1). All the layers of the product (5) are shown in Figure 1. The tile
    • (1) is located on the outer front surface of the product (5), and as it is stated above, within the present invention, it is possible for the tiles made of not only ceramic, but also of different outer siding materials to be used on the outer front surface of the product. The product (5) comprises a polyurethane-based insulation material (2) having B1-Class fire resistance at the back of the tile, surrounding wall (3) which surrounds the insulation material and a mounting net (4) on the back surface. The surrounding wall (3) can be made of cement, clay, ceramic, brick, plastics, particle board or metallic materials. The mounting net (4) can be made of alkali resistant glass or plastics.
  • While the front surface of the surrounding wall (3) is open, all its other surfaces and edges are closed. The insulation material (2) is located within the surrounding wall (3) and so the open surface becomes now the insulation material. After the insulation material (2) has been located into it, the open outer front surface of the surrounding wall (3) will be closed by sticking the tile (1) onto the insulation material (2). The tile (1) is fixed onto the surface of the insulation material (2) by means of a polyurethane-based adhesive in a way that it will totally contact with the insulation material surface. Therefore, the front surface of the product (5) is covered with tile, while all the other edges and surfaces are surrounded with the surrounding wall. The product (5) comprises a mounting net (4) that is located at the back of the product in a way that it overflows upwards (Figure 1, 2.
  • The products (5) that are developed within the present invention are mounted onto the wall of a building in a way that their front surfaces will be tile and they will be in a 100% contact with each other. The product (5) according to the present invention is mounted onto the wall by both being adhered by means of cement, polyurethane, epoxy or plaster-based adhesives that are applied totally onto their back and also by mechanically attaching the mounting net to the wall by means of wall plugs (6). In Figure 2, the product (5) is shown as it is mounted on the wall. Used wall plugs (6) can be made of plastics or metal.

Claims (6)

  1. A product (5) developed to provide heat insulation and tile covering on the outer sidings of a building, comprising:
    - a tile (1) on the outer front surface of the product (5)
    - a polyurethane-based insulation material (2) at the back part of the tile (1), characterized in that said insulation material (2) is located within a surrounding wall (3), whereby the surrounding wall (3) surrounding the insulation material (2), comprises one open front surface through which the insulation material (2) is located within the surrounding wall and becomes the apparent surface until the tile (1) is positioned on said insulation material (2) and whereby all the other surfaces of said surrounding wall (3) are closed surfaces, the product (5) further comprising:
    - a mounting net (4) located at the backmost surface of the product (5) in a way that it overflows the product (5) upwards and whereby the product (5) is mountable onto a wall of the building, both by adhering it to the wall after applying cement-based, polyurethane, epoxy or plaster-based adhesive to its back and by attaching it also mechanically to the wall through its mounting net (4) by means of wall plugs (6).
  2. The said product (5) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the tile (1) is fixed onto the insulation material by using a polyurethane-based adhesive in a way that it will be in a total contact with the insulation material (2).
  3. The said product (5) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the surrounding wall (3) can be made of cement, clay, ceramic, brick, plastics, particle board or metallic materials.
  4. The said product (5) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mounting net (4) can be made of alkali resistant glass or plastics.
  5. The said product (5) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tile (1) that has been located on its front surface is ceramic.
  6. The said product (5) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tile (1) that has been located on its front surface is made of plastics, wooden, glass, metal, aluminum, aluminum composite, granite, natural stone, marble, laminate, vinyl, pressed brick, particle board, composite materials or any other material which can be used on the outer siding of buildings.
EP11799895.5A 2011-02-15 2011-11-29 Heat insulation for the outer sidings of a building Not-in-force EP2675962B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2011/01420A TR201101420A2 (en) 2011-02-15 2011-02-15 Providing thermal insulation in building exterior cladding.
PCT/TR2011/000229 WO2012112128A1 (en) 2011-02-15 2011-11-29 Heat insulation for the outer sidings of the buildings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2675962A1 EP2675962A1 (en) 2013-12-25
EP2675962B1 true EP2675962B1 (en) 2016-12-28

Family

ID=45401153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11799895.5A Not-in-force EP2675962B1 (en) 2011-02-15 2011-11-29 Heat insulation for the outer sidings of a building

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2675962B1 (en)
BE (1) BE1021569B1 (en)
IE (1) IE86233B1 (en)
IT (1) ITUD20120014A1 (en)
NL (1) NL2008278C2 (en)
TR (1) TR201101420A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2012112128A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT6693B (en) 2019-06-26 2020-01-27 UAB "Koderus" Method of manufacture of the thermal insulation panel and the thermal insulation panel thus obtained

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMO20130011A1 (en) * 2013-01-18 2014-07-19 Le In Florim S P A MODULAR PANEL COVERING OF PERFECT TYPE
EP2826928B1 (en) * 2013-07-18 2017-10-04 Emilio Stecher AG Building facade or roof with natural stone panels or ceramic tiles and method for manufacture
CN106567511A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-19 陈永强 Marble installation construction method
CN106168059A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-30 宣恩盛大科技发展有限责任公司 A kind of plastic-aluminum combined new decoration materials of regenerated resources
LT6928B (en) 2021-01-22 2022-08-10 UAB „Koderus“ Method of production of facade thermal insulation finishing element and finishing element obtained in this way

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3445187A1 (en) * 1983-12-16 1985-06-27 Josef Salzburg Wallinger Construction board
DE3512188A1 (en) * 1985-04-03 1986-10-16 Herbert 7530 Pforzheim Heinemann Method of cladding facades, appertaining panels and claddings formed therefrom
CA2030011A1 (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-15 Peter A.D. Mill Composite building panel
DE19737894A1 (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-04 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Stone or ceramic covering panels fixed to walls or floors in buildings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT6693B (en) 2019-06-26 2020-01-27 UAB "Koderus" Method of manufacture of the thermal insulation panel and the thermal insulation panel thus obtained

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1021569B1 (en) 2015-12-14
NL2008278C2 (en) 2012-09-25
ITUD20120014A1 (en) 2012-08-16
WO2012112128A1 (en) 2012-08-23
NL2008278A (en) 2012-08-16
EP2675962A1 (en) 2013-12-25
TR201101420A2 (en) 2012-09-21
IE86233B1 (en) 2013-07-31

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