EP2673216A1 - Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter - Google Patents

Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter

Info

Publication number
EP2673216A1
EP2673216A1 EP12701729.1A EP12701729A EP2673216A1 EP 2673216 A1 EP2673216 A1 EP 2673216A1 EP 12701729 A EP12701729 A EP 12701729A EP 2673216 A1 EP2673216 A1 EP 2673216A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
valve
adapter
valve stem
stem
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12701729.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2673216B1 (en
Inventor
Jordi Demey
Koen Claerbout
Matthias Alderweireldt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Altachem NV
Original Assignee
Altachem NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Altachem NV filed Critical Altachem NV
Priority to EP12701729.1A priority Critical patent/EP2673216B1/en
Priority to PL12701729T priority patent/PL2673216T3/en
Publication of EP2673216A1 publication Critical patent/EP2673216A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2673216B1 publication Critical patent/EP2673216B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/44Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
    • B65D83/46Tilt valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/201Lever-operated actuators
    • B65D83/202Lever-operated actuators combined with a hand grip
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/44Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
    • B65D83/48Lift valves, e.g. operated by push action

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to pressurized aerosol containers comprising a specific valve of the type operated to dispense moisture reactive composition in aerosol form, such as polyurethane foams.
  • a specific valve of the type operated to dispense moisture reactive composition in aerosol form such as polyurethane foams.
  • it concerns a combination of an aerosol can with a valve and a dispensing adapter for easing the dispensing of the liquid contained in the can, said combination allowing the adapter to be connected to the valve very easi ly, thus ensuring a gas tight connection and without spilling any liquid upon fixing the dispenser to the valve.
  • aerosol valves for dispensing a moisture reactive composition in aerosol form such as a polyurethane foam precursor are fixed to a pressurized can by a cup closing the top opening by means of a peripheral annular channel encasing a peripheral can bead defining the perimeter of the can top opening.
  • the cup comprises a central bore through which a tubular resilient grommet extends both above and below the cup (the expressions “below” and “above” the cup refer herein to facing inside and outside the can, respectively).
  • the g rommet is roughly a hollow cylindrical tube which central bore opens at both ends and which comprises at its end located below the cup a substantially annular flange radially extending outwards and which upper surface contacts the lower (inner) surface of the cup and is suitable for sealing against the latter.
  • a rigid valve stem is engaged snugly in the central bore of the grommet extending both below and above said grommet and is held in place by appropriate means (generally annular flanges sandwiching the upper and lower portions of the grommet).
  • the valve stem is formed by a hollow tube closed at a first end by an annular base forming a flange of diameter greater than the one of the inner bore of the grommet and which upper surface of the base flange is suitable for sealing against the lower surface of the grommet flange.
  • the lateral wall of the tubular portion of the stem generally comprise openings bringing in fluid communication the inner bore of the stem with the interface between the stem base and the grommet flange.
  • valve stem By tilting and/or pressing down the portion of the valve stem extending out of the grommet the sealing interface between the grommet flange and the valve base is disrupted thus bringing in fluid communication the inner bore of the valve stem with the composition contained in the can. Since the can is pressurized, the content of the can is dispensed through the valve. When closed, the valve must ensure that no moisture from the outside contacts the content of the can, in particular if the composition is reactive to moisture. Examples of valve designs suitable for dispensing a pressurized composition reactive to moisture, such as a polyurethane foam can be found in WO2006/032061 , US6.425.503, US4.765.51 6, EP0.1 02.797, WO2009/042206, W096/ 1 7795.
  • valve stem is usually straight and rather short in length. This renders such cans quite unpractical for use as such because actuation is difficult on a short valve stem, and accuracy of dispensing in intricate places is quite insufficient.
  • dispensing adapter comprising, on the one hand, actuating means to facilitate the actuation of the valve and, on the other hand, a longer, sometimes orientable dispensing duct, allowing a more accurate and localised dispensing of the liquid.
  • actuating means to facilitate the actuation of the valve
  • a longer, sometimes orientable dispensing duct allowing a more accurate and localised dispensing of the liquid.
  • dispensing adapters are available; in particular disposable dispensing adapters, which are sold together with a can and are particularly suitable for DIY users, which should be distinguished from reusable dispensing guns, usually used by professional workers, which are sometimes equipped with their own pressure supply means.
  • Dispensing guns are often screwed in place onto a threaded portion on the can itself, on an insert, or directly on the cup— not on the valve stem— in order to guarantee a greater stability thereof, and the dispensing duct of the dispensing gun is brought in fluid communication with the valve stem through a connecting end.
  • Sealing means are provided either on the valve itself (e.g., the grommet) or on the skirt forming the gun connecting end, such as an O-ring or a gasket.
  • the sealing means are formed by the valve grommet comprising a number of rubber flanges.
  • valve stem having an external threaded portion suitable for fixing a disposable dispensing adapter cannot be used for fixing a dispensing gun which is to be screwed directly onto the can, because a tight seal cannot be formed between a connecting end of the dispensing gun and the valve stem comprising an external threaded portion.
  • This apparently trivial problem is a major issue for valve manufacturers which must run separate production lines, storage and distribution facilities depending on the type of application: cans to be used with a disposable adapter wherein the valve stem comprises an external threaded portion and those to be used with a dispensing gun for more professional applications, which require a smooth valve stem to ensure gas tightness.
  • the present application proposes a solution to th is problem, allowing the same valve stem to be optimally suitable for both types of dispensing cans, used by DIY users with disposable dispensing adapters, and by professionals using dispensing guns. This and other advantages will be explained in the next sections.
  • the present invention concerns a solution for easily connecting a dispensing adapter to the valve of a pressurized container without inadvertently spilling any of the content thereof and ensuring a tight joint between the two.
  • the present invention concerns a valve stem for use in an aerosol type dispensing valve, said valve stem comprising :
  • said fixing means are a screw th read (I F) defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem.
  • the g roove defining the thread should have a tapered cross-section parallel to the central axis, preferably, said cross section having a substantially trapezoidal or triang ular geometry.
  • the tubular portion of the valve stem further comprises an external trunco-conical flange with the sloping face thereof facing towards the first open end.
  • the present invention also concerns a pressurized container comprising a dispensing valve, said valve comprising:
  • valve stems provided with an external trunco-conical flange, it is preferred that the top of the grommet rests on the flat, lower side of the flange to ensure gas tightness.
  • the pressurized containers according to the present invention are particularly suitable for containing under pressure and dispensing a liquid reactive with moisture, such as a polyurethane precursor.
  • the present invention also concerns a dispensing adapter suitable for being connected to the dispensing valve of a pressurized container as discussed above, said adapter comprising:
  • the dispensing adapter of the present invention further comprises a gripping means fixed at one end to the dispensing tube substantially opposite the actuating means, a second end of said gripping means being suitable for gripping a flange of a pressurized container while the second connecting end of the dispensing tube is screwed on the dispensing valve of said container. Note that in the absence of said gripping means, a flexural strain is mostly applied to the valve upon actuation of the actuating means.
  • the dispensing tube of the dispensing adapter is generally not straight and the orientation of the first, dispensing end is preferably variable to enhance the comfort and precision of use.
  • the present application also concerns the combination of a pressurized container with a dispensing adapter as discussed above, in the form of a kit of parts for dispensing a liquid out of a pressurized container comprising:
  • the dispensing adapter comprises a mating surface allowing the formation of a tight seal with the stem valve when the second connecting end of the adapter's dispensing tube is screwed in the stem valve.
  • said gripping means is advantageously used to form a lever to facilitate actuation of the valve, said lever consisting of a fixed point formed by the gripping point between the container's flange and the adapter's gripping means and extending to the actuating means, with the second, connecting end of the dispensing tube being located between these two points.
  • the present invention also concerns a method for dispensing a liquid out of a pressurized can, comprising the following steps,
  • the present invention allows the fixing of a dispensing adapter to a pressurized can in view of a more accurate dispensing, said fixing being gas tight, easy to achieve, and reducing substantially the risk of inadvertent spraying of the content of the can upon fixing the adapter.
  • Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a valve according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows an embodiment of a disposable dispensing adapter according to the present invention: (a) separate from the valve, and (b) connected to the valve.
  • Figure 3 shows an embodiment of a disposable dispensing adapter according to the present invention comprising gripping means: (a) 3D view, and (b) 2 D cut.
  • Figure 4 shows side views of two embodiments of disposable dispensing adapters connected to the valve stem of a can (a) without and (b) with gripping means.
  • Figure 5 shows an example of internal thread in the stem central bore.
  • the present invention concerns a valve stem for use in a valve of a pressurized container, preferably a tilt valve, actuated mostly by tilting, or a gun valve, actuated mostly by pressing down.
  • the valve is used for dispensing a moisture reactive liquid composition, such as one or two component polyurethane foam compositions.
  • a valve of the present invention is of the type comprising a valve stem (1 ), a grommet (2), and a valve cup (3)
  • a valve stem (1 ) comprising a hollow tubular portion (1 A) defining a central bore (1 C), said valve stem with a first end opening to ambient and a second, opposite end being closed by a substantially circular end base (I B).
  • the tubular portion of the valve stem (1 ) preferably comprises a flange (1 D) for holding the grommet (2) in place (defined below) and for forming a tight seal with a disposable dispensing adapter (5).
  • the upper side of the flange i.e., looking away from the can, is preferably of trunco-conical geometry to enhance the seal with the dispensing adapter.
  • the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem comprises at least one lateral opening (I E) on the tubular portion (1 A) adjacent the end base (I B), remote from the first end opening, thus creating a fluid communication between the two ends of the valve stem.
  • the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem comprises fixing means in the form of an internal threaded portion for fixing a disposable dispensing adapter directly onto the valve, without having to press the valve down in order to snap fit it into place.
  • a screw thread (I F) is defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem.
  • Figure 5 illustrates an example of the internal threaded portion according to the present invention.
  • An internal screw thread is characterized by crests (l cr) protruding out of roots (1 rt) and joined by flanks (l fl).
  • the flanks are not parallel with each other, two flanks (l fl) joining at a same root (1 rt) forming an angle a, preferably greater than 20°, more preferably greater than 30°, most preferably greater than 35.
  • the angle a should be comprised between 45 and 60°, typically of the order of 50° ⁇ 5°.
  • valve stem for a pressurized gas container comprising a static mixer in the form of a helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore of the valve stem.
  • the flanks of the groove are all parallel to one another.
  • Such helical groove is therefore not suitable for receiving and fixing a dispensing adapter provided with a mating thread.
  • the crests (I F) and roots (1 rt) have a width comprised between 0.1 and 3 mm, preferably between 0.3 and 1 .5 mm, most preferably between 0.5 and 1 .0 mm.
  • the thread pitch which is the distance between two adjacent crests, is preferably comprised between 0.5 and 8.0 mm, more preferably between 2.0 and 7.0 mm, most preferably about 5 mm ⁇ 1 .0 mm.
  • the depth of the groove i.e., distance from a crest to a root measured along a radius of the central bore, is of the order of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, preferably comprised between 0.2 and 0.4 mm. All the dimensions described above are measured on a cross-section parallel to the axis of the internal bore as illustrated in Figure 5.
  • the valve of the present invention comprises a grommet (2) made of a resilient material such as an elastomer. It serves to ensure gas tightness of the valve forming a seal with, on the one hand, the valve stem (1 ) and, on the other hand, with the cup open ing (defined below).
  • the grommet has a hol low tubular portion (2A) defining a central through bore that snugly and tightly surrounds the portion of the tubular section of the valve stem (1 A) comprised between the stem flange (I D) and the stem end base (I B), and at a fi rst end facing the interior of the container it comprises an annular flange portion (2 B) of diameter greater than the diameter of the valve stem base (I B), the lower su rface of the flange portion (2 B) sealing against the top surface of the valve stem flange (1 B).
  • the grommet (2) can be made of any elastomer having the required mechanical and chemical resistance, such as neoprene or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
  • TPE thermoplastic elastomer
  • the bottom section of the central bore of the grommet (2) may comprise a recess to clear the at least one opening (1 E) of the valve stem (1 ).
  • the valve of the present invention comprises a cup (3) for tightly closing the container.
  • the cup is made of a thin, generally circular, plate comprising a first, inner surface (3in) and a second, outer surface (3out).
  • the cup is provided with a through opening located substantial ly at the centre of the cup.
  • the grommet protrudes on both sides of said through opening and ensures gas tightness of the system.
  • the opening of the cup preferably comprises a rounded edge in order to substantially reduce wear of the grommet (2) against said edge upon use of the valve.
  • the peripheral edge (3B) of the cup is suitable for sealingly fixing to the top opening of a container.
  • the cup (3) may be made of stainless steel, aluminium, a lower grade steel or other material, possibly coated against oxidation and for aesthetic reasons, such as a steel plate coated with tin.
  • the container preferably comprises a flange (7G) suitable for gripping the gripping means (5G) of the dispensing adapter (5).
  • the flange (7G) may be provided directly on the cup, e.g., where it is connected to the can opening, or it may be part of an insert (7) fixed to the cup, as illustrated in Figure 4.
  • the insert (7) also comprises an external threaded portion suitable for fixing a dispensing gun directly onto the can and not onto the valve.
  • H / V it is preferred that the cup (3) comprises a substantially flat section (3A) between the central through bore and the peripheral edge (3B), so as to not intrude deep into the volume of the container.
  • the valve when mounted on a pressure vessel such as an aerosol can, is gas tight. All interfaces between grommet and cup, and between grommet and valve stem are sealed, such that there is no fluid communication between the interior of the can and ambient.
  • the internal pressure of the container ensures that the base (I B) of the valve stem is pressed tight against the lower surface of the flange (2B) of the grommet, which in turn is in sealing contact with the inner surface (3in) of the cup.
  • the grommet (2) Upon tilting and/or pressing down the valve stem (1 ), the grommet (2) is bent and compressed as illustrated in Figure 1 (b) and the seal between the base (I B) of the valve stem and the lower surface of the flange (2B) of the grommet is disrupted allowing the liquid contained in the container to flow out through the stem openings (1 E) and through the bore (1 C) to reach ambient at the valve stem outlet (see black arrow).
  • a dispensing adapter comprising actuating means to facilitate actuation of the valve (i.e., by tilting and/or pressing down) and a dispensing duct to increase the dispensing accuracy and allowing dispensing in more intricate places.
  • Two main types of such dispensing adapters can be distinguished: (a) disposable dispensing adapters which are delivered together with each can, and (b) dispensing guns which can be reused and are more suitable for professional users.
  • the valves and pressurized cans of the present application can be used indifferently with both types of dispensing adapters.
  • Disposable dispensing adapter Disposable dispensing adapter.
  • a dispensing adapter according to the present invention comprises:
  • the second, connecting end (5 in) of the dispensing tube (5C) of a dispensing adapter according to the present invention comprises an external thread (5F), mating the internal threaded portion (I F) of the valve stem it is to be connected to.
  • This configuration is advantageous in many aspects.
  • the external thread (5F) is defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem.
  • the dimensions of the crests, roots, and pitch of the external thread (5F) should mate the dimensions of, respectively, the roots, crests, and pitch of the internal thread (1 F) of the valve stem, as discussed supra.
  • the disposable dispenser (5) it is easier for non-professional users, not necessarily used to handle such pressurized cans, to connect the disposable dispenser (5) to the valve without inadvertently actuating the valve during the process. This is clearly an advantage over snap fit or bayonet systems.
  • the present invention is also advantageous over screwing systems consisting of a valve stem comprising an external threaded portion and a dispensing duct end (5 in) comprising an inner thread for the following reasons.
  • the connecting end of a corresponding dispensing adapter must comprise a skirt comprising an inner threaded portion to fit the outer threaded portion of the valve stem. This skirt may limit the tilting and/or pressing freedom of the valve, in particular if the cup is deep or an insert (7) is used.
  • the threaded portion in order to have a satisfactory connection between the dispensing adapter and the valve stem, the threaded portion must have a minimal length, which may disadvantageously increase the length of the valve stem in case the the threaded portion is external to the valve stem, whilst this is not an issue when the threaded portion is internal since the through bore is longer than the valve stem portion extending beyond the grommet outside the container.
  • valve stem can be used indifferently with a disposable adapter and with a dispensing gun, the former requiring a threaded portion to fix the disposable adapter to the valve, and the latter requiring a smooth valve stem outer wall for creating a sealing contact between gun and valve.
  • the actuating means (5A) of the dispensing adapter (5) is preferably in the shape of a handle extending transversally from the dispensing tube and adapted for being grabbed by the fingers while the thumb and hand palm hold the can. By pressing down the actuating means by closing the fist, the valve is tilted with little effort in view of the substantial leverage offered by the actuating means (5A). To this effect, the actuating means may be provided with an ergonomic handle to ensure good grip and prevent slippage of the fingers, in particular forefinger and middle finger.
  • the dispensing adapter of the present invention further comprises a gripping means (5B, 5G) fixed transverse to the dispensing tube substantially opposite the actuating means (5A), a second gripping end (5G) of said gripping means being suitable for gripping a flange (7G) of a pressurized container while the second connecting end (5 in) of the dispensing tube is screwed on the dispensing valve of said container (6).
  • the gripping end (5G) of the gripping means (5B) may consist of a hook like structure suitable for being hooked onto a recess located below a flange (7G) of the can structure.
  • the can structure may comprise an annular insert (7) as illustrated in Figure 4, fixed on the can cup (3) and comprising a flange (7G) preferably provided with a recess to allow good grip by the gripping end (5G) of the gripping means (5B) of the dispensing adapter.
  • the insert (7) may also comprise an external threaded portion (7F) for allowing the fixing of a dispensing gun as used by professionals.
  • the application of a compressive force component onto the valve upon actuating a tilting valve has the advantage of relieving the stress applied by the valve stem end (1 B) onto the grommet flange (2B) upon tilting the valve stem (1 ).
  • the orientation of the dispensing duct (5C) of the dispensing adapter (5) can be varied, such as by allowing some bending of the duct, e.g., with a bellow as in straws for sodas, or by allowing some rotation of the dispensing duct with respect to the container.
  • the adapter may comprise resilient means at proximity of the external thread (5F) suitable for snap fitting into a corresponding dent located on the outer wall of the valve stem, at a position corresponding to a full and gas tight engagement of the adapter in the stem.
  • the resilient means can be a protrusion extending in the direction of the thread, out of one of side arms (50) flanking the thread. The flexibility of the side arm (50) confers resiliency to the system.
  • the resilient snap fit system needs not be strong, as it it not used as a fixing means, but merely as a sound signal to inform the user that the adapter needs not be screwed any tighter into the stem.
  • the combination in a same package of a pressurized can comprising a valve with a valve stem (1 ) provided with an internal threaded portion (1 F) as discussed above and a dispensing adapter with a connecting end provided with a mating internal threaded portion (5F) as discussed supra is advantageous in that the same package can be sold to occasional DIY consumers who can use the pressurized can with the disposable adapter supplied therewith, and to professionals who prefer to use a more sophisticated dispensing gun for carrying out their work.
  • Such package or kit is particularly suited for dispensing liquids reactive to moisture, such as a polyurethane precursor.
  • the tubular portion (1 A) of the valve stem (1 ) preferably comprises a flange (I D) for holding the grommet (2) in place.
  • the top surface of said flange (I D) i.e., the surface facing the dispensing outlet side— is trunco-conical. This geometry enhances the gas tightness of the connection between the valve stem and the dispensing adapter (5) if the connecting end (5 in) of the latter is provided with a mating trunco-conical recess, which can be brought in sealing contact with the top surface of the valve stem flange (I D) upon screwing the adapter onto the valve stem.
  • the present kit can be very easily used for dispensing a liquid out of the container, by simply: (a) Providing a kit of parts as discussed above;

Abstract

The present invention concerns a pressurized aerosol container comprising a specific valve and a dispensing adapter to be used therewith for dispensing a pressurized liquid contained in said container, the liquid beng preferably a moisture reactive composition. The valve comprises a valve stem (1) provided with a central bore (1C) having an internal threaded portion (1F), allowing the fixing and connection of a disposable dispensing adapter (5), comprising a connecting end provided with a mating outer threaded portion (5F).

Description

DISPENSING AEROSOL VALVE FOR PRESSURIZED CONTAINER, DISPENSING ADAPTER THEREFOR, AND ASSEMBLY OF A PRESSURIZED CONTAINER WITH AN ADAPTER
Technical Field
The present invention relates to pressurized aerosol containers comprising a specific valve of the type operated to dispense moisture reactive composition in aerosol form, such as polyurethane foams. In particular it concerns a combination of an aerosol can with a valve and a dispensing adapter for easing the dispensing of the liquid contained in the can, said combination allowing the adapter to be connected to the valve very easi ly, thus ensuring a gas tight connection and without spilling any liquid upon fixing the dispenser to the valve. Background for the invention
Typically, aerosol valves for dispensing a moisture reactive composition in aerosol form such as a polyurethane foam precursor are fixed to a pressurized can by a cup closing the top opening by means of a peripheral annular channel encasing a peripheral can bead defining the perimeter of the can top opening. The cup comprises a central bore through which a tubular resilient grommet extends both above and below the cup (the expressions "below" and "above" the cup refer herein to facing inside and outside the can, respectively). The g rommet is roughly a hollow cylindrical tube which central bore opens at both ends and which comprises at its end located below the cup a substantially annular flange radially extending outwards and which upper surface contacts the lower (inner) surface of the cup and is suitable for sealing against the latter.
A rigid valve stem is engaged snugly in the central bore of the grommet extending both below and above said grommet and is held in place by appropriate means (generally annular flanges sandwiching the upper and lower portions of the grommet). The valve stem is formed by a hollow tube closed at a first end by an annular base forming a flange of diameter greater than the one of the inner bore of the grommet and which upper surface of the base flange is suitable for sealing against the lower surface of the grommet flange. The lateral wall of the tubular portion of the stem generally comprise openings bringing in fluid communication the inner bore of the stem with the interface between the stem base and the grommet flange.
By tilting and/or pressing down the portion of the valve stem extending out of the grommet the sealing interface between the grommet flange and the valve base is disrupted thus bringing in fluid communication the inner bore of the valve stem with the composition contained in the can. Since the can is pressurized, the content of the can is dispensed through the valve. When closed, the valve must ensure that no moisture from the outside contacts the content of the can, in particular if the composition is reactive to moisture. Examples of valve designs suitable for dispensing a pressurized composition reactive to moisture, such as a polyurethane foam can be found in WO2006/032061 , US6.425.503, US4.765.51 6, EP0.1 02.797, WO2009/042206, W096/ 1 7795.
This type of cans and valve systems is for example, widely used for polyurethane foam compositions, They are generally sold in rather small format, typically 1 litre cans or less and are disposable. For storage reasons, and in order to keep the packaging of such pressurized cans as compact as possible, the valve stem is usually straight and rather short in length. This renders such cans quite unpractical for use as such because actuation is difficult on a short valve stem, and accuracy of dispensing in intricate places is quite insufficient. For this reason, these cans are often provided with a separate dispensing adapter comprising, on the one hand, actuating means to facilitate the actuation of the valve and, on the other hand, a longer, sometimes orientable dispensing duct, allowing a more accurate and localised dispensing of the liquid. Different types of such dispensing adapters are available; in particular disposable dispensing adapters, which are sold together with a can and are particularly suitable for DIY users, which should be distinguished from reusable dispensing guns, usually used by professional workers, which are sometimes equipped with their own pressure supply means.
Cheap, disposable dispensing adapters for DIY applications are usually fixed directly onto the valve stem. Snap-fit systems, bayonet systems and the like are often used, but these connection systems have the disadvantage that they require the application of a pressure onto the valve stem to fix the dispensing adapter, which often results in undesired spillage of some of the content of the pressurized can upon fixing the adapter. This problem can be solved by providing the valve stem with an external threaded portion and fixing the dispensing adapter with a mating internal threaded portion on the valve, as disclosed e.g., in Figure 5 of W0961 7795.
Dispensing guns, on the other hand, are often screwed in place onto a threaded portion on the can itself, on an insert, or directly on the cup— not on the valve stem— in order to guarantee a greater stability thereof, and the dispensing duct of the dispensing gun is brought in fluid communication with the valve stem through a connecting end. Sealing means are provided either on the valve itself (e.g., the grommet) or on the skirt forming the gun connecting end, such as an O-ring or a gasket. One embodiment of such geometry is illustrated in Figure 4 of W0961 7795, wherein the sealing means are formed by the valve grommet comprising a number of rubber flanges.
This means that a valve stem having an external threaded portion suitable for fixing a disposable dispensing adapter cannot be used for fixing a dispensing gun which is to be screwed directly onto the can, because a tight seal cannot be formed between a connecting end of the dispensing gun and the valve stem comprising an external threaded portion. This apparently trivial problem is a major issue for valve manufacturers which must run separate production lines, storage and distribution facilities depending on the type of application: cans to be used with a disposable adapter wherein the valve stem comprises an external threaded portion and those to be used with a dispensing gun for more professional applications, which require a smooth valve stem to ensure gas tightness. The present application proposes a solution to th is problem, allowing the same valve stem to be optimally suitable for both types of dispensing cans, used by DIY users with disposable dispensing adapters, and by professionals using dispensing guns. This and other advantages will be explained in the next sections.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is defined in the appended independent claims. Preferred embodiments are defined in the dependent claims. In particular, the present invention concerns a solution for easily connecting a dispensing adapter to the valve of a pressurized container without inadvertently spilling any of the content thereof and ensuring a tight joint between the two. In particular, the present invention concerns a valve stem for use in an aerosol type dispensing valve, said valve stem comprising :
(a) a hollow tubular portion (1 A) defining a central bore (1 C) extending along a central axis from with- a first open end opening to ambient atmosphere to a second, opposite end being closed by
(b) a circular end base (1 B) of diameter greater than the diameter of the valve stem (1 ),
(c) at least one opening (I E) located on a wall of the tubular portion (1 A) adjacent the end base (1 B) and connecting the central bore (1 C) with ambient, and
(d) fixing means in the form of a thread (I F) suitable for receiving and fixing a dispensing adapter provided with a mating thread ,
Characterized in that, said fixing means are a screw th read (I F) defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem.
In order to allow easy and gas tight fixing of an adapter to the stem, the g roove defining the thread should have a tapered cross-section parallel to the central axis, preferably, said cross section having a substantially trapezoidal or triang ular geometry. In order to optimize collaboration and tightness with a grommet and an external dispensing adapter when mounted on a pressurized can, it is preferred that the tubular portion of the valve stem further comprises an external trunco-conical flange with the sloping face thereof facing towards the first open end.
The present invention also concerns a pressurized container comprising a dispensing valve, said valve comprising:
(a) a grommet made of a resilient material, forming a seal between the container and,
(b) a valve stem as defined supra,
wherein the seal between grommet and valve stem can be disrupted by tilting and/or pressing the valve stem. With valve stems provided with an external trunco-conical flange, it is preferred that the top of the grommet rests on the flat, lower side of the flange to ensure gas tightness. The pressurized containers according to the present invention are particularly suitable for containing under pressure and dispensing a liquid reactive with moisture, such as a polyurethane precursor.
The present invention also concerns a dispensing adapter suitable for being connected to the dispensing valve of a pressurized container as discussed above, said adapter comprising:
(a) A hollow dispensing tube with a first, dispensing end and a second, connecting end,
(b) Actuating means fixed at one end to the dispensing tube and allowing the actuation of the valve when in place,
wherein the second, connecting end of the dispensing tube comprises an external thread.
In order to apply a compressive force component onto the valve upon actuating the actuating means and to enjoy a high couple, it is preferred that the dispensing adapter of the present invention further comprises a gripping means fixed at one end to the dispensing tube substantially opposite the actuating means, a second end of said gripping means being suitable for gripping a flange of a pressurized container while the second connecting end of the dispensing tube is screwed on the dispensing valve of said container. Note that in the absence of said gripping means, a flexural strain is mostly applied to the valve upon actuation of the actuating means.
The dispensing tube of the dispensing adapter is generally not straight and the orientation of the first, dispensing end is preferably variable to enhance the comfort and precision of use.
The present application also concerns the combination of a pressurized container with a dispensing adapter as discussed above, in the form of a kit of parts for dispensing a liquid out of a pressurized container comprising:
(a) A pressurized container as discussed above;
(b) A dispensing adapter as discussed above;
Such that the internal thread of the valve stem mates the external thread of the second connecting end of the adapter. With stem valves provided with an external trunco-conical flange, it is preferred that the dispensing adapter comprises a mating surface allowing the formation of a tight seal with the stem valve when the second connecting end of the adapter's dispensing tube is screwed in the stem valve. With an adapter provided with gripping means as discussed supra, said gripping means is advantageously used to form a lever to facilitate actuation of the valve, said lever consisting of a fixed point formed by the gripping point between the container's flange and the adapter's gripping means and extending to the actuating means, with the second, connecting end of the dispensing tube being located between these two points. The present invention also concerns a method for dispensing a liquid out of a pressurized can, comprising the following steps,
(a) Providing a kit of parts as discussed in the foregoing;
(b) Screwing the external thread of the dispensing adapter onto the internal thread of the valve stem,
(c) Press with the fingers the actuating means of the dispensing adapter by hand with the dispensing end thereof oriented towards a target, and
(d) Dispensing the liquid onto the target.
The present invention allows the fixing of a dispensing adapter to a pressurized can in view of a more accurate dispensing, said fixing being gas tight, easy to achieve, and reducing substantially the risk of inadvertent spraying of the content of the can upon fixing the adapter. These and other advantages of the present invention are described in more details in the next sections.
Brief description of the Figures
For a fuller understanding of the nature of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 : shows an embodiment of a valve according to the present invention
Figure 2 : shows an embodiment of a disposable dispensing adapter according to the present invention: (a) separate from the valve, and (b) connected to the valve.
Figure 3: shows an embodiment of a disposable dispensing adapter according to the present invention comprising gripping means: (a) 3D view, and (b) 2 D cut.
Figure 4: shows side views of two embodiments of disposable dispensing adapters connected to the valve stem of a can (a) without and (b) with gripping means. Figure 5 : shows an example of internal thread in the stem central bore. Detailed description of the invention The present invention concerns a valve stem for use in a valve of a pressurized container, preferably a tilt valve, actuated mostly by tilting, or a gun valve, actuated mostly by pressing down. Preferably the valve is used for dispensing a moisture reactive liquid composition, such as one or two component polyurethane foam compositions. As illustrated in the embodiments of Figures 1 , a valve of the present invention is of the type comprising a valve stem (1 ), a grommet (2), and a valve cup (3)
Valve stem (1 )
A valve stem (1 ) comprising a hollow tubular portion (1 A) defining a central bore (1 C), said valve stem with a first end opening to ambient and a second, opposite end being closed by a substantially circular end base (I B). The tubular portion of the valve stem (1 ) preferably comprises a flange (1 D) for holding the grommet (2) in place (defined below) and for forming a tight seal with a disposable dispensing adapter (5). The upper side of the flange, i.e., looking away from the can, is preferably of trunco-conical geometry to enhance the seal with the dispensing adapter.
The central bore (1 C) of the valve stem comprises at least one lateral opening (I E) on the tubular portion (1 A) adjacent the end base (I B), remote from the first end opening, thus creating a fluid communication between the two ends of the valve stem. According to the present invention, the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem comprises fixing means in the form of an internal threaded portion for fixing a disposable dispensing adapter directly onto the valve, without having to press the valve down in order to snap fit it into place. A screw thread (I F) is defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem. Figure 5 illustrates an example of the internal threaded portion according to the present invention. An internal screw thread is characterized by crests (l cr) protruding out of roots (1 rt) and joined by flanks (l fl). The flanks are not parallel with each other, two flanks (l fl) joining at a same root (1 rt) forming an angle a, preferably greater than 20°, more preferably greater than 30°, most preferably greater than 35. Optimally, the angle a should be comprised between 45 and 60°, typically of the order of 50° ± 5°. As well known in the art, tapered valleys thus formed between two crests (l cr) with non-parallel flanks (l fl) joining at a same root (1 rt) permit to decrease friction upon screwing a mating external thread onto such internal thread (I F), and also to ensure gas-tightness of the joint thus formed. For example, US20060048843 disclose a valve stem for a pressurized gas container comprising a static mixer in the form of a helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore of the valve stem. The flanks of the groove are all parallel to one another. Such helical groove is therefore not suitable for receiving and fixing a dispensing adapter provided with a mating thread. Screwing the adapter onto such thread would be quite difficult because of high friction, and the joint thus formed would not be gas tight, as the male screw would be pressed by internal pressure of the can against the flanks looking towards the container, thus opening a continuous fluid channel along the flanks looking away from the container.
In a preferred embodiment the crests (I F) and roots (1 rt) have a width comprised between 0.1 and 3 mm, preferably between 0.3 and 1 .5 mm, most preferably between 0.5 and 1 .0 mm. The thread pitch, which is the distance between two adjacent crests, is preferably comprised between 0.5 and 8.0 mm, more preferably between 2.0 and 7.0 mm, most preferably about 5 mm ± 1 .0 mm. The depth of the groove (i.e., distance from a crest to a root measured along a radius of the central bore, is of the order of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, preferably comprised between 0.2 and 0.4 mm. All the dimensions described above are measured on a cross-section parallel to the axis of the internal bore as illustrated in Figure 5.
Grommet (2)
The valve of the present invention comprises a grommet (2) made of a resilient material such as an elastomer. It serves to ensure gas tightness of the valve forming a seal with, on the one hand, the valve stem (1 ) and, on the other hand, with the cup open ing (defined below). The grommet has a hol low tubular portion (2A) defining a central through bore that snugly and tightly surrounds the portion of the tubular section of the valve stem (1 A) comprised between the stem flange (I D) and the stem end base (I B), and at a fi rst end facing the interior of the container it comprises an annular flange portion (2 B) of diameter greater than the diameter of the valve stem base (I B), the lower su rface of the flange portion (2 B) sealing against the top surface of the valve stem flange (1 B).
The grommet (2) can be made of any elastomer having the required mechanical and chemical resistance, such as neoprene or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
The bottom section of the central bore of the grommet (2) may comprise a recess to clear the at least one opening (1 E) of the valve stem (1 ). Valve cup (3)
The valve of the present invention comprises a cup (3) for tightly closing the container. The cup is made of a thin, generally circular, plate comprising a first, inner surface (3in) and a second, outer surface (3out). The cup is provided with a through opening located substantial ly at the centre of the cup. The grommet protrudes on both sides of said through opening and ensures gas tightness of the system. The opening of the cup preferably comprises a rounded edge in order to substantially reduce wear of the grommet (2) against said edge upon use of the valve.
As illustrated in Figure 4, the peripheral edge (3B) of the cup is suitable for sealingly fixing to the top opening of a container. The cup (3) may be made of stainless steel, aluminium, a lower grade steel or other material, possibly coated against oxidation and for aesthetic reasons, such as a steel plate coated with tin.
The container preferably comprises a flange (7G) suitable for gripping the gripping means (5G) of the dispensing adapter (5). The flange (7G) may be provided directly on the cup, e.g., where it is connected to the can opening, or it may be part of an insert (7) fixed to the cup, as illustrated in Figure 4. Preferably, the insert (7) also comprises an external threaded portion suitable for fixing a dispensing gun directly onto the can and not onto the valve. In order to reduce the ratio of the height to the volume of the container, H / V it is preferred that the cup (3) comprises a substantially flat section (3A) between the central through bore and the peripheral edge (3B), so as to not intrude deep into the volume of the container.
Use of a tilting valve or gun valve
At rest, the valve when mounted on a pressure vessel such as an aerosol can, is gas tight. All interfaces between grommet and cup, and between grommet and valve stem are sealed, such that there is no fluid communication between the interior of the can and ambient. The internal pressure of the container ensures that the base (I B) of the valve stem is pressed tight against the lower surface of the flange (2B) of the grommet, which in turn is in sealing contact with the inner surface (3in) of the cup. Upon tilting and/or pressing down the valve stem (1 ), the grommet (2) is bent and compressed as illustrated in Figure 1 (b) and the seal between the base (I B) of the valve stem and the lower surface of the flange (2B) of the grommet is disrupted allowing the liquid contained in the container to flow out through the stem openings (1 E) and through the bore (1 C) to reach ambient at the valve stem outlet (see black arrow).
Tilting and/or pressing down the valve stem is unpractical with such short and straight valve stem as illustrated in Figure 1 . For this reason, a dispensing adapter is often used, comprising actuating means to facilitate actuation of the valve (i.e., by tilting and/or pressing down) and a dispensing duct to increase the dispensing accuracy and allowing dispensing in more intricate places. Two main types of such dispensing adapters can be distinguished: (a) disposable dispensing adapters which are delivered together with each can, and (b) dispensing guns which can be reused and are more suitable for professional users. The valves and pressurized cans of the present application can be used indifferently with both types of dispensing adapters.
Disposable dispensing adapter.
A dispensing adapter according to the present invention comprises:
(a) A hollow dispensing tube (5C) with a first, dispensing end (5out) and a second, connecting end (5in),
(b) Actuating means (5A) fixed transverse to the dispensing tube and allowing the actuation of the valve when in place,
The second, connecting end (5 in) of the dispensing tube (5C) of a dispensing adapter according to the present invention comprises an external thread (5F), mating the internal threaded portion (I F) of the valve stem it is to be connected to. This configuration is advantageous in many aspects. Like the internal thread (I F) of the valve stem discussed above, the external thread (5F) is defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem. The dimensions of the crests, roots, and pitch of the external thread (5F) should mate the dimensions of, respectively, the roots, crests, and pitch of the internal thread (1 F) of the valve stem, as discussed supra. First, it is easier for non-professional users, not necessarily used to handle such pressurized cans, to connect the disposable dispenser (5) to the valve without inadvertently actuating the valve during the process. This is clearly an advantage over snap fit or bayonet systems. The present invention is also advantageous over screwing systems consisting of a valve stem comprising an external threaded portion and a dispensing duct end (5 in) comprising an inner thread for the following reasons.
Second, the connecting end of a corresponding dispensing adapter must comprise a skirt comprising an inner threaded portion to fit the outer threaded portion of the valve stem. This skirt may limit the tilting and/or pressing freedom of the valve, in particular if the cup is deep or an insert (7) is used. Third, in order to have a satisfactory connection between the dispensing adapter and the valve stem, the threaded portion must have a minimal length, which may disadvantageously increase the length of the valve stem in case the the threaded portion is external to the valve stem, whilst this is not an issue when the threaded portion is internal since the through bore is longer than the valve stem portion extending beyond the grommet outside the container.
Fourth, the same valve stem can be used indifferently with a disposable adapter and with a dispensing gun, the former requiring a threaded portion to fix the disposable adapter to the valve, and the latter requiring a smooth valve stem outer wall for creating a sealing contact between gun and valve.
The actuating means (5A) of the dispensing adapter (5) is preferably in the shape of a handle extending transversally from the dispensing tube and adapted for being grabbed by the fingers while the thumb and hand palm hold the can. By pressing down the actuating means by closing the fist, the valve is tilted with little effort in view of the substantial leverage offered by the actuating means (5A). To this effect, the actuating means may be provided with an ergonomic handle to ensure good grip and prevent slippage of the fingers, in particular forefinger and middle finger.
In a preferred embodiment, the dispensing adapter of the present invention further comprises a gripping means (5B, 5G) fixed transverse to the dispensing tube substantially opposite the actuating means (5A), a second gripping end (5G) of said gripping means being suitable for gripping a flange (7G) of a pressurized container while the second connecting end (5 in) of the dispensing tube is screwed on the dispensing valve of said container (6). The gripping end (5G) of the gripping means (5B) may consist of a hook like structure suitable for being hooked onto a recess located below a flange (7G) of the can structure. For example, the can structure may comprise an annular insert (7) as illustrated in Figure 4, fixed on the can cup (3) and comprising a flange (7G) preferably provided with a recess to allow good grip by the gripping end (5G) of the gripping means (5B) of the dispensing adapter. The insert (7) may also comprise an external threaded portion (7F) for allowing the fixing of a dispensing gun as used by professionals. When the gripping means are in gripping position a fixed hinge point is formed at the level where the gripping end (5G) is engaged into the flange (7G) of the can structure and actuation of the actuating means will create a cantilever bending of the adapter which applies a combination of flexing and compression forces onto the valve. The application of a compressive force component onto the valve upon actuating a tilting valve has the advantage of relieving the stress applied by the valve stem end (1 B) onto the grommet flange (2B) upon tilting the valve stem (1 ). In an advantageous embodiment, the orientation of the dispensing duct (5C) of the dispensing adapter (5) can be varied, such as by allowing some bending of the duct, e.g., with a bellow as in straws for sodas, or by allowing some rotation of the dispensing duct with respect to the container. In yet another advantageous embodiment, the adapter may comprise resilient means at proximity of the external thread (5F) suitable for snap fitting into a corresponding dent located on the outer wall of the valve stem, at a position corresponding to a full and gas tight engagement of the adapter in the stem. The resilient means can be a protrusion extending in the direction of the thread, out of one of side arms (50) flanking the thread. The flexibility of the side arm (50) confers resiliency to the system. The resilient snap fit system needs not be strong, as it it not used as a fixing means, but merely as a sound signal to inform the user that the adapter needs not be screwed any tighter into the stem.
The combination in a same package of a pressurized can comprising a valve with a valve stem (1 ) provided with an internal threaded portion (1 F) as discussed above and a dispensing adapter with a connecting end provided with a mating internal threaded portion (5F) as discussed supra is advantageous in that the same package can be sold to occasional DIY consumers who can use the pressurized can with the disposable adapter supplied therewith, and to professionals who prefer to use a more sophisticated dispensing gun for carrying out their work. Such package or kit, is particularly suited for dispensing liquids reactive to moisture, such as a polyurethane precursor.
The tubular portion (1 A) of the valve stem (1 ) preferably comprises a flange (I D) for holding the grommet (2) in place. In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of said flange (I D) — i.e., the surface facing the dispensing outlet side— is trunco-conical. This geometry enhances the gas tightness of the connection between the valve stem and the dispensing adapter (5) if the connecting end (5 in) of the latter is provided with a mating trunco-conical recess, which can be brought in sealing contact with the top surface of the valve stem flange (I D) upon screwing the adapter onto the valve stem.
The present kit can be very easily used for dispensing a liquid out of the container, by simply: (a) Providing a kit of parts as discussed above;
(b) Screwing the external thread of the dispensing adapter (5) onto the internal thread of the valve stem (1 ),
(c) Press with the fingers the actuating means of the dispensing adapter by hand with the dispensing end thereof oriented towards a target, and (d) Dispensing the liquid onto the target.
The screwing of the external thread of the dispensing adapter (5) onto the internal thread of the valve stem (1 ) reduces the risk of any undesired spillage of the can content since no pressure is required to connect it, and the user keeps a good view throughout the connecting operation on the inlet of the valve stem central bore (1 C) and on the relative alignment of the dispensing adapter (5) with the the valve stem. Conversely, if a user desires to connect a dispensing gun onto the valve, it can do so as is usual with no sealing issues at the valve level due to uneven walls of the valve stem. This way, all consumers, amateur DIY and professionals can purchase the same can and use it as best fits them, either with a disposable dispensing adapter supplied with the can, or with a separate dispensing gun.

Claims

Claims
1 . Valve stem (1 ) for a tilting valve or gun valve in an aerosol type dispensi ng can, said valve stem comprising :
(a) a hollow tubular portion (1 A) defining a central bore (1 C) extending along a central axis from with- a first open end opening to ambient atmosphere to a second , opposite end being closed by
(b) a circular end base (I B) of diameter greater than the diameter of the valve stem (l ),
(c) at least one opening (1 E) located on a wall of the tubular portion (1 A) adjacent the end base (1 B) and connecting the central bore (1 C) with ambient, and
(d) fixing means in the form of a thread (1 F) suitable for receiving and gas tightly fixing a dispensing adapter provided with a mating thread,
Characterized in that, said fixing means are a screw thread (I F) defined by a continuous helical groove on the inner surface of the central bore (1 C) of the valve stem.
2. Valve stem according to claim 1 , wherein the groove has a tapered cross-section parallel to the central axis, preferably, said cross section having a su bstantially trapezoidal or triangular geometry.
3. Valve stem according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the tubular portion (1 A) further comprises an external trunco-conical flange with the sloping face thereof facing towards the first open end.
4. Pressurized container (6) comprising a dispensing valve, said valve comprising :
(a) a grommet (2) made of a resilient material, forming a seal between the container and,
(b) a valve stem (1 ) according to any of claims 1 to 3, Wherein the seal between grommet (2) and valve stem (1 ) can be disrupted by tilting and /or pressing the valve stem (1 ).
5. Pressurized container (6) according to the preceding clai m, further comprising an external threaded portion on the can structure suitable for gas tightly fixing thereon a dispensing gun, said threaded portion being preferably provided on an i nsert fixed to the can cup (3).
6. Pressurized container (6) according to claim 4 or 5 , containing a liquid reactive with moisture, such as a polyurethane precursor.
7. Dispensing adapter (5) suitable for being connected to the dispensing valve of a pressurized container (6) according to any of claims 4 to 6, said adapter comprising :
(a) A hollow dispensing tube (5C) with a first, dispensing end (5out) and a second, connecting end (5 in),
(b) Actuating means (5A) fixed transverse to the dispensing tube and allowing the actuation of the valve when in place,
Characterized in that, the second, connecting end (5 in) of the dispensing tube comprises an external thread (5 F) suitable for engaging into the internal thread (1 F) of the valve stem of a container according to any of claims 4 to 6 and for gas tightly fixing said adapter (5) to said stem into a position suitable for actuating the valve with said actuating means (5A).
8. Dispensing adapter according to the preceding claim, further comprising a gripping means (5 B, 5G) fixed transverse to the dispensing tu be substantially opposite the actuating means (5A), a second end (5G) of said g ripping means being suitable for gripping a flange (7G) of a pressurized container while the second con necting end (5 in) of the dispensing tube is screwed on the dispensing valve of said contai ner (6).
9. Dispensing adapter according to clai m 7 or 8, wherein the dispensing tube is not straight and the orientation of the first, dispensing end can preferably be varied .
1 0. Kit of parts for dispensing a liquid out of a pressurized container comprising:
(a) A pressurized container according to any of claims 4 to 6;
(b) A dispensing adapter according to any of claims 7 to 9;
Such that the internal thread (1 F) of the valve stem (1 ) mates the external thread (5F) of the second connecting end of the adapter (5).
1 1 . Kit of parts according to the preceding claim, wherein the tubular portion (1 A) of the valve stem (1 ) further comprises an external trunco-conical flange with the sloping face thereof facing towards the first open end and the dispensing adapter comprises a mating surface allowing the formation of a tight seal with the stem valve when the second connecting end of the adapter's dispensing tube is screwed on the stem valve.
1 2. Kit of parts according to claim 1 0 or 1 1 , wherein the adapter is according to claim 7 and a lever is formed to facilitate actuation of the valve, said lever consisting of a fixed point formed by the gripping point between the container's flange and the adapter's gripping means and extending to the actuating means, with the second, connecting end of the dispensing tube being located between these two points.
1 3. Kit of parts according to any of claims 1 0 to 1 2, wherein the container contains a liquid reactive to moisture, such as a polyurethane precursor.
1 4. Method for dispensing a liquid out of a pressurized can, comprising the following steps,
(a) Providing a kit of parts according to any of claims 1 0 to 1 3;
(b) Screwing the external thread (5F) of the dispensing adapter onto the internal thread (1 F) of the valve stem (1 ),
(c) Pressing with the fingers the actuating means (5A) of the dispensing adapter by hand with the dispensing end (5out) thereof oriented towards a target, and
(d) Dispensing the liquid onto the target.
EP12701729.1A 2011-02-10 2012-01-24 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter Active EP2673216B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12701729.1A EP2673216B1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-24 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter
PL12701729T PL2673216T3 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-24 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11154068A EP2487120A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2011-02-10 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter
PCT/EP2012/051048 WO2012107276A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-24 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter
EP12701729.1A EP2673216B1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-24 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2673216A1 true EP2673216A1 (en) 2013-12-18
EP2673216B1 EP2673216B1 (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=43920397

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11154068A Withdrawn EP2487120A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2011-02-10 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter
EP12701729.1A Active EP2673216B1 (en) 2011-02-10 2012-01-24 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11154068A Withdrawn EP2487120A1 (en) 2011-02-10 2011-02-10 Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20140048568A1 (en)
EP (2) EP2487120A1 (en)
CN (1) CN103492286B (en)
BR (1) BR112013019999A2 (en)
HU (1) HUE031757T2 (en)
PL (1) PL2673216T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2604443C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2012107276A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EE01065U1 (en) * 2010-05-19 2012-01-16 As Enko A pen applicator mounted on a cylinder head with a balloon applicator adapter
BE1020419A5 (en) * 2010-10-18 2013-10-01 Soudal MANUAL APPLICATOR SUITABLE FOR PISTOL VALVE CONTAINERS.
DE202012102354U1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-07-18 Tremco Illbruck Productie B.V. System of a cap for attachment to a foam can and a dispenser
MX360992B (en) 2012-09-14 2018-11-23 Procter & Gamble Aerosol antiperspirant compositions, products and methods.
US9010572B2 (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-04-21 Altachem N. V. Tip seal having a position indicator, the tip seal being configured to dispense a foam solution
EP2743001A1 (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 Altachem N.V. Tip seal for an adapter for a pressurized dispensing container comprising a viscous foamable solution and adapter provided with such a tip seal
KR101429613B1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-08-13 주식회사 함일셀레나 Disposable dispensing adapter for one-component polyurethane foam
US9662285B2 (en) 2014-03-13 2017-05-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Aerosol antiperspirant compositions, products and methods
US9579265B2 (en) 2014-03-13 2017-02-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Aerosol antiperspirant compositions, products and methods
USD731310S1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-06-09 Altachem Nv Adapter with closing device for a pressurized dispensing container
EP3169609B1 (en) 2014-07-14 2019-02-20 Clayton Corporation Valve mounting cup for a pressurized container
CN107406186B (en) * 2015-02-20 2020-02-21 思美定株式会社 Joint structure for viscous liquid discharge device, and viscous liquid discharge device using same
US10301104B2 (en) * 2015-06-18 2019-05-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Piston aerosol dispenser
US9758295B2 (en) * 2015-06-25 2017-09-12 The Gillette Company Compressible valve for a pressurized container
EP3544908B1 (en) * 2016-11-28 2021-07-07 L'Oreal Device for packaging and dispensing a product comprising a moveable piston
WO2018134676A1 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-26 Coloright Ltd. Plastic cap with valve
FR3063074B1 (en) * 2017-02-20 2021-12-10 Inospray VALVE HOLDER
EP3673200B1 (en) * 2017-10-02 2023-02-15 Worthington Industries, Inc. High pressure reducing tilt nozzle
DE102018101238A1 (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Carl Hoernecke Chem. Fabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Drug cartridge and self-defense device
US20190276221A1 (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-09-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi-piece valve stem for aerosols
CN114144367B (en) 2019-07-26 2023-08-18 宝洁公司 Valve assembly for dispenser
CN114174196B (en) 2019-07-26 2023-08-01 宝洁公司 Valve assembly for dispenser
WO2021022277A1 (en) 2019-07-26 2021-02-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Valve assembly
US11117735B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2021-09-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Valve assembly for dispensers
WO2021022280A1 (en) 2019-07-26 2021-02-04 The Procter & Gamble Company A valve assembly for dispensers
US11892084B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2024-02-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Valve assembly for dispensers
RU2733967C1 (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-10-08 Тимур Шамильевич Булушев Fluid media spray tube and fluid spraying method
BE1027022B1 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-06-14 Altachem BORDER RING
WO2023076471A1 (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-05-04 Clayton Corporation Valve seal and valve including same

Family Cites Families (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2704621A (en) * 1953-08-04 1955-03-22 soffer
US2750230A (en) * 1953-08-19 1956-06-12 Dev Res Inc Valving spout having a foaming orifice
US3101875A (en) * 1954-06-04 1963-08-27 Michel David Daniel Valve and dispensing apparatus for pressure containers and the like
US2889086A (en) * 1955-05-02 1959-06-02 Pressure Dispensers Inc Dispensing valve with stem sealing means
US2914224A (en) * 1956-08-09 1959-11-24 Michel David Daniel Valve assembly for pressure containers and the like
US2994461A (en) * 1957-07-02 1961-08-01 Michel David Daniel Dispensing apparatus
US2989091A (en) * 1958-11-05 1961-06-20 Calibri Lighters Ltd Gas-burning cigarette lighters and fuel refill containers for use with such lighters
US3048307A (en) * 1959-08-24 1962-08-07 Michel David Daniel Device for dispensing aerated products
US3169525A (en) * 1961-04-07 1965-02-16 Max E Bowen Pressurized medicament container with easily attachable dose measuring dispensing probe
US3115283A (en) * 1962-07-03 1963-12-24 Turner Corp Propane container and method of making same
DE1246466B (en) * 1965-01-27 1967-08-03 Filler & Fiebig G M B H Cleaning device for cleaning the writing part of writing or drawing devices, in particular of ink pen inserts
US3326416A (en) * 1966-01-14 1967-06-20 Du Pont Apparatus for codispensing a plurality of liquids
US3581941A (en) * 1966-05-10 1971-06-01 Sterigard Corp Pressurized container
US3450316A (en) * 1966-05-31 1969-06-17 Du Pont Aerosol tilt valve for comestibles
US3482737A (en) * 1968-04-17 1969-12-09 American Home Prod Aerosol container for dispensing uniformly metered proportions of the components of a composition
US3632023A (en) * 1970-03-16 1972-01-04 Republic Corp Tapping device for beer kegs and the like
US3812043A (en) * 1970-10-30 1974-05-21 Du Pont Package for dispensing an ice-removing composition
JPS58119866U (en) * 1981-12-25 1983-08-15 カンペ家庭塗料株式会社 Tilting nozzle for aerosol
GB2126283B (en) 1982-09-02 1986-03-05 Bespak Industries Ltd Improvements in valves for dispensers
DE3419736C2 (en) * 1984-05-26 1986-11-06 Heimsyphon GmbH, 5650 Solingen Dispensing and safety valve for a cream siphon
US4805813A (en) 1985-07-15 1989-02-21 Epic Corporation Aerosol tilt valve mounting cup and assembly
US5110231A (en) * 1991-05-09 1992-05-05 George M. Stephenson Fluid spray cleaning system
DE4313319B4 (en) * 1993-04-23 2006-09-28 C. Ehrensperger Ag Device for actuators for propellant cans
DE4443287C2 (en) * 1994-12-06 2001-08-09 Amv Autom Montage Vertrieb Fa Valve assembly for a container for dispensing pressurized liquid or foam
US5549228A (en) * 1995-08-11 1996-08-27 Insta-Foam Products, Inc. Attachment system for fluent product dispensers
US5785301A (en) * 1996-04-23 1998-07-28 Scheindel; Christian T. Tilt opening valve assembly
DE20005484U1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2000-07-06 Lindal Gmbh Aerosol Tech Dispenser pack
US6425503B1 (en) 2001-02-21 2002-07-30 Christian T. Scheindel Valve for pressurized dispensing container
US7357158B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2008-04-15 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Foreign Aerosol dispenser for mixing and dispensing multiple fluid products
WO2004083074A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-30 Aster De Schrijver Improvement of the hydrophobic properties of tilting valve grommets
US6783037B1 (en) * 2003-04-10 2004-08-31 John E. Bonham Locking aerosol spray tube
DE20315714U1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2003-12-18 Lindal Ventil Gmbh Tilting valve for the discharge of foam and other media
US20080230566A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2008-09-25 Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited Apparatus for Controlling Flow Rate from a Valve Dispenser
WO2005102867A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-03 Aster De Schrijver Valves with reduced flat grommet height
CN101056805B (en) * 2004-09-16 2011-07-27 克莱顿公司 Improved aerosol dispenser valve
US7222758B1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2007-05-29 Scheindel Christian T Valve stem stability in pressurized dispensing containers
CN101730652B (en) * 2007-07-05 2012-05-23 艾尔塔彻姆控股公司 Aerosol valve
US20090078902A1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-03-26 Precision Valve Canada Ltd. Aerosol valve
US20100224656A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-09 Scheindel Christian T Enhanced Valve Sealing In Pressurized Dispensing Containers
EE01065U1 (en) * 2010-05-19 2012-01-16 As Enko A pen applicator mounted on a cylinder head with a balloon applicator adapter
US8701945B2 (en) * 2011-02-25 2014-04-22 Dow Global Technologies Llc Compressed fluid dispensing device with internal seal
EP2658659B1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2015-04-29 Dow Global Technologies LLC Sleeve activated compressed fluid dispensing device with internal seal
US20140373974A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-25 Brandon Ragan Pouch-type Sealant Injector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2013134631A (en) 2015-03-20
HUE031757T2 (en) 2017-07-28
US20140048568A1 (en) 2014-02-20
EP2487120A1 (en) 2012-08-15
RU2604443C2 (en) 2016-12-10
CN103492286B (en) 2016-03-02
EP2673216B1 (en) 2016-11-23
PL2673216T3 (en) 2017-05-31
WO2012107276A1 (en) 2012-08-16
CN103492286A (en) 2014-01-01
BR112013019999A2 (en) 2016-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2673216B1 (en) Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter
US6340103B1 (en) Dispensing mechanism for pressurized container
EP0243393B1 (en) Aerosol valve actuator
EP3173151B1 (en) Handheld applicator suitable for gun valve containers
US7328857B2 (en) Single longitudinal valve ready to use hose end sprayer
MXPA01001126A (en) Liquid sprayer.
JP5996795B2 (en) Liquid ejection device
US5992707A (en) Nozzle actuator
CN112236373B (en) Dispenser for valve with fixed stem housing
US8839994B2 (en) Aerosol can spray nozzle extension tube adapter
EP2130788A1 (en) Cap dispenser for pressurized containers
EP1776311A1 (en) Watering container
US3065883A (en) Self-dispenser unit
US20040026459A1 (en) Gripping device for flexible bag dispenser
CA3041082A1 (en) Dispenser with cap
AU2002339370B2 (en) Nasal Spray
CN112218804A (en) Distributor adapter
US20230381799A1 (en) Spray nozzle device
BE1029771B1 (en) MANUAL APPLICATOR FOR POLYURETHANE (PU) FOAM
CA2210488A1 (en) Nozzle actuator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20130704

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20151223

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160608

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

GRAL Information related to payment of fee for publishing/printing deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR3

GRAR Information related to intention to grant a patent recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR71

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20161017

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 847671

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602012025678

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: RO

Ref legal event code: EPE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 602012025678

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: ALTACHEM NV, BE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ALTACHEM N.V., DEINZE, BE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602012025678

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWALTSKANZLEI VIEL UND WIESKE PARTGMBB, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 847671

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161123

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: EE

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Ref document number: E013328

Country of ref document: EE

Effective date: 20170216

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170224

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170223

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170323

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: ALTACHEM NV

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: EE

Ref legal event code: GB1A

Ref document number: E013328

Country of ref document: EE

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: PATENTANWALT DIPL.-ING. (UNI.) WOLFGANG HEISEL, CH

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Owner name: ALTACHEM NV, BE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ALTACHEM N.V., BE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E031757

Country of ref document: HU

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: FH1C

Free format text: FORMER REPRESENTATIVE(S): DANUBIA SZABADALMI ES JOGI IRODA KFT., HU

Representative=s name: DANUBIA SZABADALMI ES JOGI IRODA KFT., HU

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: GB9C

Owner name: ALTACHEM NV, BE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER(S): ALTACHEM N.V., BE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: EE

Ref legal event code: HD1A

Ref document number: E013328

Country of ref document: EE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602012025678

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170223

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170223

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170131

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170824

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170124

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: NE

Effective date: 20170807

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170223

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170124

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: FP

Effective date: 20170807

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: NG

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 20180205

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161123

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20200127

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161123

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170323

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20210114

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20210120

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: EE

Ref legal event code: HC1A

Ref document number: E013328

Country of ref document: EE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20220201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220124

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220201

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20230117

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20230123

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: EE

Payment date: 20230118

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230119

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20230123

Year of fee payment: 12