EP2673099B1 - Procédé de régulation d'une température d'une barre de coulée par positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres de coulée d'une installation de coulée continue - Google Patents
Procédé de régulation d'une température d'une barre de coulée par positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres de coulée d'une installation de coulée continue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2673099B1 EP2673099B1 EP11805854.4A EP11805854A EP2673099B1 EP 2673099 B1 EP2673099 B1 EP 2673099B1 EP 11805854 A EP11805854 A EP 11805854A EP 2673099 B1 EP2673099 B1 EP 2673099B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- temperature
- cooling nozzle
- control
- positioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/124—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/22—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/22—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould
- B22D11/225—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould for secondary cooling
Definitions
- Movable cooling nozzles are used in continuous casting plants, in particular in continuous slab casters, in particular to the edge temperature or the temperature near the edge of the strand as a function of the strand width (see FIGS. 1a and 1b ) and the operating conditions. So it is already known, a cooling nozzle a certain value x1 or x2 from the edge of the strand (see Fig. 2 ) depending on the machine position, the strand age or the shell thickness of the strand (see Fig. 3 ) in a direction transverse to the casting direction of the strand, in particular to prevent the overcooling of the edge or of the edge region of the strand.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Procédé pour la régulation d'une température d'une barre (1), de préférence d'une brame en acier (1), par le positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement (4) déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres d'une installation de coulée continue, avec les étapes de procédé suivantes :- détermination d'au moins une valeur de température T (16) de la barre (1) dans une direction perpendiculaire à la direction de coulée (9) de la barre (1) ;- détermination d'une erreur de régulation e (14) par la soustraction de la valeur de température T (16) d'une température théorique TThéorique (17) de la barre (1), concrètement e = TThéorique - T ;- calcul d'une grandeur de régulation r (15) en fonction de l'erreur de régulation e (14) à l'aide d'une loi de régulation ; et- positionnement de la buse de refroidissement (4) dans la direction perpendiculaire à la direction de coulée (9) de la barre (1) en fonction de la grandeur de régulation r (15), de telle sorte que l'erreur de régulation e (14) soit minimisée.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la détermination de la valeur de température T (16) s'effectue sur un bord de barre (10) de la barre (1).
- Procédé pour la régulation d'un profil de température d'une barre (1), de préférence d'une brame en acier, par le positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement (4) déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres d'une installation de coulée continue, avec les étapes de procédé suivantes :- détermination d'un profil de température T (21) de la barre (1) dans une direction perpendiculaire à la direction de coulée (9) de la barre (1) ;- détermination d'un profil d'écart de température ΔT (20) par la soustraction du profil de température T (21) d'un profil de température théorique TThéorique (19) de la barre (1), concrètement ΔT = TThéorique - T ;- calcul d'une erreur de régulation e (14) par application d'une fonction de coût scalaire f (22) sur le profil d'écart de température ΔT (20), concrètement e = f(ΔT) ;- calcul d'une grandeur de régulation r (15) en fonction de l'erreur de régulation e (14) à l'aide d'une loi de régulation ; et- positionnement de la buse de refroidissement (4) dans la direction perpendiculaire à la direction de coulée (9) en fonction de la grandeur de régulation r (15), de telle sorte que l'erreur de régulation e (14) soit minimisée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la détermination de la valeur de température T (16) ou du profil de température T (21) s'effectue par l'observation d'un observateur d'état (18), contenant un modèle de traitement avec une équation de conductivité thermique thermodynamique pour la barre (1).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la détermination de la valeur de température T (16) ou du profil de température T (21) s'effectue par mesure d'au moins une température de la barre (1).
- Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la mesure de la température s'effectue par évaluation du rayonnement thermique de la barre (1).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la loi de régulation possède un comportement de régulation linéaire.
- Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la loi de régulation possède une caractéristique d'un P, PI, PID, H2, H∞ ou d'un régulateur d'état.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la loi de régulation possède un comportement de régulation non linéaire.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le procédé est mis en oeuvre en temps réel.
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'observateur d'état (18) observe une moitié de barre d'un côté d'un axe de symétrie (2) de la barre (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11805854.4A EP2673099B1 (fr) | 2011-02-07 | 2011-12-23 | Procédé de régulation d'une température d'une barre de coulée par positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres de coulée d'une installation de coulée continue |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11153465 | 2011-02-07 | ||
PCT/EP2011/073939 WO2012107143A1 (fr) | 2011-02-07 | 2011-12-23 | Procédé de régulation d'une température d'une barre de coulée par positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres de coulée d'une installation de coulée continue |
EP11805854.4A EP2673099B1 (fr) | 2011-02-07 | 2011-12-23 | Procédé de régulation d'une température d'une barre de coulée par positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres de coulée d'une installation de coulée continue |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2673099A1 EP2673099A1 (fr) | 2013-12-18 |
EP2673099B1 true EP2673099B1 (fr) | 2017-12-06 |
Family
ID=44041546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11805854.4A Active EP2673099B1 (fr) | 2011-02-07 | 2011-12-23 | Procédé de régulation d'une température d'une barre de coulée par positionnement d'une buse de refroidissement déplaçable dans un dispositif de guidage de barres de coulée d'une installation de coulée continue |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2673099B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101806819B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103347626B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE112011104849B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012107143A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015223787A1 (de) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines metallischen Bandes durch Endloswalzen |
DE102017213854A1 (de) | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-14 | Sms Group Gmbh | Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines metallischen Produkts |
CN111368416B (zh) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-11-13 | 三鑫重工机械有限公司 | 一种大型铸钢件充型感知修正方法及系统 |
KR102395906B1 (ko) | 2021-10-13 | 2022-05-10 | (주)메코텍티타늄 | 치과 임플란트용 픽스츄어 보관 케이스 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT408197B (de) * | 1993-05-24 | 2001-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum stranggiessen eines metallstranges |
KR100244640B1 (ko) * | 1995-12-29 | 2000-03-02 | 이구택 | 연속주조주편의 냉각방법 |
DE19850253A1 (de) * | 1998-10-31 | 2000-05-04 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren und System zur Regelung von Kühlstrecken |
DE19854675C2 (de) * | 1998-11-26 | 2002-09-26 | Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines Metallbandes, insbesondere eies Warmbreitbandes |
DE19963186B4 (de) * | 1999-12-27 | 2005-04-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung und/oder Regelung der Kühlstrecke einer Warmbandstrasse zum Walzen von Metallband und zugehörige Vorrichtung |
AT409352B (de) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum stranggiessen eines metallstranges |
DE10156008A1 (de) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-06-05 | Siemens Ag | Steuerverfahren für eine einer Kühlstrecke vorgeordnete Fertigstraße zum Walzen von Metall-Warmband |
AT503526B1 (de) * | 2006-04-25 | 2008-07-15 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Spritzdüsen-verstelleinrichtung |
US20070251663A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | William Sheldon | Active temperature feedback control of continuous casting |
US20090084517A1 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2009-04-02 | Thomas Brian G | Cooling control system for continuous casting of metal |
AT506673B1 (de) * | 2008-05-13 | 2012-07-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren zur kühlmittelaufbringung auf einen gegossenen metallstrang in einer stranggiessanlage und stranggiessanlage dazu |
AT506847B1 (de) * | 2008-05-21 | 2011-07-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren zum stranggiessen eines metallstrangs |
DE102009010251A1 (de) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-08 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Sekundärkühlung in einer Stranggießanlage |
EP2280323A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-02-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de commande pour un dispositif d'influence destiné à un produit de laminage |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 KR KR1020137022823A patent/KR101806819B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-12-23 CN CN201180067033.2A patent/CN103347626B/zh active Active
- 2011-12-23 EP EP11805854.4A patent/EP2673099B1/fr active Active
- 2011-12-23 WO PCT/EP2011/073939 patent/WO2012107143A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-12-23 DE DE112011104849.1T patent/DE112011104849B4/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103347626B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
EP2673099A1 (fr) | 2013-12-18 |
DE112011104849A5 (de) | 2013-11-07 |
CN103347626A (zh) | 2013-10-09 |
KR101806819B1 (ko) | 2017-12-08 |
DE112011104849B4 (de) | 2019-05-09 |
WO2012107143A1 (fr) | 2012-08-16 |
KR20140004742A (ko) | 2014-01-13 |
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