EP2672044B1 - Bras de ciseau à plusieurs couches - Google Patents

Bras de ciseau à plusieurs couches Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2672044B1
EP2672044B1 EP13168711.3A EP13168711A EP2672044B1 EP 2672044 B1 EP2672044 B1 EP 2672044B1 EP 13168711 A EP13168711 A EP 13168711A EP 2672044 B1 EP2672044 B1 EP 2672044B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arm
material layers
material layer
scissor
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13168711.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2672044A2 (fr
EP2672044A3 (fr
Inventor
Martin Siegler
Holger Beyer
Manfred Röder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH
Original Assignee
Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH filed Critical Roto Frank Fenster und Tuertechnologie GmbH
Priority to PL13168711T priority Critical patent/PL2672044T3/pl
Publication of EP2672044A2 publication Critical patent/EP2672044A2/fr
Publication of EP2672044A3 publication Critical patent/EP2672044A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2672044B1 publication Critical patent/EP2672044B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D9/00—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/02—Lubricating arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5211—Concealed suspension fittings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/108—Lubrication
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arm, in particular a scissor arm, for a fitting arrangement of a window, a door or the like.
  • hinge constructions in turn and tilt and turn windows have the goal of a special controlled turning movement of the sash. These hinge constructions are usually not visible to the operator when the sash is not open.
  • the special mechanism ensures that the sash can open next to the hinge area without taking up any significant space. This makes it possible, for example, to bring the masonry very close to a wing, which is advantageous, for example, for a narrow visible width of the window frame or for the lateral attachment of roller shutter belt winders.
  • Such hinge constructions usually consist of several scissor arms and scissor connections that can be moved relative to one another, which additionally transmit the load of the sash to the frame.
  • a scissor arm which has two arm parts which are connected to one another with the formation of a space. In the area of the gap, one of the arm parts has a slot-like opening.
  • a deployment device for turn / tilt sash is disclosed.
  • One arm has a locking slot.
  • a locking plate is provided which is cranked and is at a distance from the arm in the area of the slot.
  • an arm is known whose sides are folded over and run parallel to a main component of the arm.
  • the folded parts are at a distance from the main component.
  • a tab arrangement of a window which has at least two tabs, at least one lubricant dispensing device being arranged in the overlapping area of the tabs.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a remedy in this regard.
  • an arm in particular a scissor arm, for a fitting arrangement of a window, a door or the like, the arm having at least two material layers, an opening being provided in the lower material layer, which is covered by an upper material layer at the top is, wherein the material layers are formed from different materials.
  • the upper material layer thus completely covers the opening and protects it from dirt coming from above.
  • the lubrication is encapsulated in the opening.
  • the arm according to the invention is thus built up from at least two arm parts of the same shape or similar shape (sandwich structure) lying in pairs with one another, with an opening being formed in one arm part. It goes without saying that more than two material layers or arm parts lying one above the other can also be used.
  • the opening is designed as a control or guide contour for a further component.
  • a pin which is arranged on another arm, in the Arranged breakthrough and guided there.
  • the opening can be designed as a contour for translational movement guidance.
  • the opening can be designed as an elongated hole for a sliding bolt or a sliding piece.
  • a bolt is rotatably mounted in the opening. Because the upper material layer covers the opening from above, it is not possible for dirt to enter the guide contour from above.
  • the arm is visually more appealing because the guide and the lubricant in the guide are not visible to a viewer.
  • the opening is designed as a lubricant depot. Because the opening is covered from above, the lubrication is encapsulated in such a way that it is not excessively worn away. Sliding surfaces, which are located below the arm, are optimally protected from external contamination.
  • a recess is provided on the underside of the upper material layer in the area of the opening in the lower material layer, which recess can essentially correspond to the opening.
  • the contact surface for a guide element such as a slide bolt or a slide piece, can be increased.
  • the recess can be embossed without, however, producing an opening in the upper material layer. This measure enables the effective friction surfaces to be enlarged in order to thereby reduce the surface pressure.
  • At least one of the material layers has a low-wear surface or material treatment having. This can reduce the existing frictional load.
  • the arm's resistance to wear can be increased by the surface or material treatment.
  • the surface or material treatment can improve the sliding properties and reduce friction.
  • the material layers are connected to one another without play at one or more points. This can increase the rigidity of the arm.
  • the material layers can be connected to one another without play at several points over the entire length of the arm in order to increase the flexural rigidity.
  • the material layers can be connected to one another by rivets and / or welding points. Existing (already existing or required) or additional rivets and / or welds can be used.
  • the material layers are advantageously connected to one another without play at several points over the entire length of the arm.
  • the material layers are made from different materials. This allows the arm to be optimally adapted to the intended use.
  • the material layers can be formed from different types of steel.
  • the upper material layer can be made of stainless steel.
  • the sliding properties of the upper or lower side of the arm can be improved.
  • the upper material layer is made of plastic. This makes it possible to manufacture the arm particularly inexpensively.
  • the scope of the invention also includes a scissor bearing with an arm according to the invention, the arm being coupled to a further arm at a coupling point and a sliding intermediate layer being provided at the coupling point between the arms.
  • the sliding liner can be disk-shaped and made of plastic or stainless steel. This can reduce the friction between two arms.
  • a corner bearing with an arm according to the invention also falls within the scope of the invention.
  • a window, a door or the like with a fitting arrangement which has an arm according to the invention also falls within the scope of the invention.
  • the Figure 1 shows a corner bearing 10 with a frame fastening part 11, on which a first scissor arm 12 designed as a support arm is rotatably arranged at a first coupling point 13.
  • a second scissor arm 15 designed as a control arm is rotatably arranged at a second coupling point 14.
  • an eccentric 16 is provided, via which the position of the end 17 of the scissor arm 15 on the frame fitting part 11 can be adjusted.
  • a wing coupling element 18 in the form of a pin is arranged on the first scissor arm 12, which is arranged below the second scissor arm 15.
  • a wing coupling element 19 in the form of a pin is arranged on the second scissor arm 15.
  • a wing fitting part (not shown) can be mounted on the wing and placed on the wing coupling elements 18, 19.
  • the Figure 2 shows a top view of the corner bearing 10.
  • the corner bearing 10 is connected to a wing 25 which has a flap 26.
  • the rollover 26 must be prevented from colliding with the fixed frame 27.
  • the frame fitting part 11 is attached to the fixed frame 27. Only the flap 26 of the wing 25 is shown.
  • the scissor arm 15 has an opening 28 designed as a guide contour, in which a control part 29 in the form of a pin of the scissor arm 12 is guided. Due to the coupling of the second scissor arm 15 and the first scissor arm 12 via the opening 28 and the control part 29, a kinematic system is implemented which means that the wing 25 with its wing overlap 26 initially a little is turned off before the actual pivoting movement of the wing 25 can take place in an open position.
  • the scissors arm 15, as the Figure 3 can be seen, two material layers 40, 41 on.
  • the opening 28 is realized in the lower material layer 40.
  • the upper material layer 41 has a recess 42 in the area of the opening 28.
  • the material layer 41 is not completely broken through by the recess 42, so that the opening 28 is still covered from above by the upper material layer 41.
  • the opening 28 represents a guide contour for the control part 29.
  • lubricant can be arranged. This cannot mix with dirt, since the opening 28 is covered from above by the upper material layer 41.
  • the friction surfaces are enlarged by the recess 42, so that overall wear on the friction surfaces acting between the scissor arm 15 and the control element 29 or the scissor arm 12 is reduced.
  • connection point 43 is also indicated at which the material layers 40, 41 are connected to one another without play. If the material layers 40, 41 are formed from steel, for example, the connection point 43 can be formed as a weld point.
  • connection of the material layers 40, 41 over the length of the arm 15, in particular in the area of the wing coupling element 19, the connection point 43 and the wing coupling element 18, increases the rigidity of the scissor arm 15 increased so much that there is only a slight deformation of the sliding surfaces as a result of a wing load.
  • a scissor bearing is formed by the scissor arms 12, 15, a sliding liner 45 being provided at a coupling point in the area of the control element 29 between the arms 12, 15.
  • This can for example be made of plastic or stainless steel.
  • a sliding intermediate layer 44 can also be provided at the coupling point 14 between the arm 15 and the frame fastening part 11.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Bras, en particulier bras de compas (15), pour un agencement de ferrure d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou analogue, caractérisé en ce que le bras (15) présente au moins deux couches de matériau (40, 41), une ouverture (28) étant prévue dans la couche de matériau inférieure (40), qui est recouverte vers le haut par une couche de matériau supérieure (41), caractérisé en ce que les couches de matériau (40, 41) sont constituées de matériaux différents.
  2. Bras selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (28) est réalisée sous la forme d'un contour de commande ou de guidage pour un autre élément (29).
  3. Bras selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (28) est réalisée sous la forme d'un dépôt de lubrifiant.
  4. Bras selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un évidement (42) est prévu sur la face inférieure de la couche de matériau supérieure (41) dans la zone de l'ouverture (28) de la couche de matériau inférieure (40).
  5. Bras selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une des couches de matériau (40, 41) présente un traitement de surface ou de matériau à faible usure.
  6. Bras selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les couches de matériau (40, 41) sont reliées entre elles sans jeu en un ou plusieurs points (43).
  7. Bras selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les couches de matériau (40, 41) sont reliées entre elles par des rivets et/ou des points de soudure.
  8. Bras selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les couches de matériau (40, 41) sont constituées de différents types d'acier.
  9. Bras selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la couche de matériau supérieure (41) est constituée de matière plastique.
  10. Palier de compas avec un bras (15) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le bras (15) est accouplé à un autre bras (12) en un point d'accouplement et une couche intermédiaire de glissement (45) est prévue au point d'accouplement entre les bras (12, 15).
  11. Palier d'angle (10) pour une fenêtre, une porte ou analogue, doté d'un bras (15) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9 précédentes.
  12. Fenêtre, porte ou analogue dotée d'un agencement de ferrure qui présente un bras (15) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9 précédentes.
EP13168711.3A 2012-06-05 2013-05-22 Bras de ciseau à plusieurs couches Active EP2672044B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13168711T PL2672044T3 (pl) 2012-06-05 2013-05-22 Wielowarstwowe ramię nożycowe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012209493A DE102012209493A1 (de) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Mehrlagiger Scherenarm

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2672044A2 EP2672044A2 (fr) 2013-12-11
EP2672044A3 EP2672044A3 (fr) 2015-12-30
EP2672044B1 true EP2672044B1 (fr) 2020-10-07

Family

ID=48536692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13168711.3A Active EP2672044B1 (fr) 2012-06-05 2013-05-22 Bras de ciseau à plusieurs couches

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2672044B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102012209493A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2831167T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2672044T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK160951C (da) * 1988-05-19 1991-11-11 Mila Beslag As Udstilleranordning til dreje-/kiprammer
GB2365917B (en) * 2000-08-10 2005-01-12 Securistyle Ltd A hinge
US6618995B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2003-09-16 Giuseppe De Marco Corrosion resistant window closure member incorporating a closure member formed from folded sheet metal
DE502005009244D1 (de) * 2005-11-22 2010-04-29 Roto Frank Ag Laschenanordnung für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2672044A2 (fr) 2013-12-11
DE102012209493A1 (de) 2013-12-05
PL2672044T3 (pl) 2021-04-06
EP2672044A3 (fr) 2015-12-30
ES2831167T3 (es) 2021-06-07

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