EP2652762A1 - Appareil de commutation électrique - Google Patents

Appareil de commutation électrique

Info

Publication number
EP2652762A1
EP2652762A1 EP11793837.3A EP11793837A EP2652762A1 EP 2652762 A1 EP2652762 A1 EP 2652762A1 EP 11793837 A EP11793837 A EP 11793837A EP 2652762 A1 EP2652762 A1 EP 2652762A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotary drive
switching device
axis
electrical switching
operating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11793837.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2652762B1 (fr
Inventor
Detlef Koch
Volker Heins
Gregor Fleitmann
Hans-Jürgen Mader
Wolfgang Kutsche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Electrical IP GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Eaton Electrical IP GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eaton Electrical IP GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Eaton Electrical IP GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP11793837.3A priority Critical patent/EP2652762B1/fr
Publication of EP2652762A1 publication Critical patent/EP2652762A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2652762B1 publication Critical patent/EP2652762B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0018—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different operating parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • H01H2071/565—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel using a add on unit, e.g. a separate rotary actuator unit, mounted on lever actuated circuit breakers

Definitions

  • Switch lock with the movable switch contacts of the circuit breaker connected by a spring-loaded Knieheb elaniser that opens the contacts and brings the rocker arm depending on certain conditions of tripping in an overcurrent in a TRIPLE position.
  • the switching on and off is done in these switching devices by a movement of the rocker arm to a switching axis of the switching device, the radius of this movement is so large and the angle between the two maximum positions OFF and ON is so small that the movement to be executed for switching between these positions is essentially translational.
  • Such switches are known in the art and are available in a variety of ways on the market.
  • Switching device of the substantially translational to rotary motion form desirable.
  • the required installation space should not be increased.
  • a circuit breaker is known, which allows as a basic unit actuation via a rocker arm with a substantially translational movement as described above.
  • a rotary drive can be placed, which has a rotary handle and a housing.
  • the housing of the rotary drive is cuboid and has a on the switch housing on the rocker arm
  • the rotary drive on a driver member for the operating element, which is pivotally mounted about the first axis of the rotary drive.
  • the rotary drive can be built very compact. It can be installed in the basic unit from the operating side if the basic unit has an installation space next to the rocker arm.
  • a rocker arm is conceivable, which is arranged itself pivotable about a switching axis of the switching device. But it is also conceivable to provide as a control element a flat bolt, which is purely translationally displaceable between the EHST and the exhibition.
  • a rocker arm as a control element that is
  • Switchboard side substantially parallel to the front, i. to the operating side, the switch, the axis of rotation of the rotary drive can e.g. be extended with a clip-on rod.
  • Fig. 6 electromechanical switching device with rotary drive and side handle
  • Fig. 7 electromechanical switching device with rotary drive and bracket for remote control
  • Front side 11 is open and is located next to the rocker arm 16 to the first side 12 out.
  • the front cover is as, for example
  • FIG. 2 shows a rotary drive (30) for installation in the receptacle 20.
  • the rotary drive has a housing 31, a first axis 32 and a second axis 33. Furthermore, a fork 35 can be seen, which may include the rocker arm 16. Next to it is also a
  • Both axes 32, 33 have at their outer ends a square profile.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rotary drive which is in engagement with a shift gate. In the upper part of the figure, the situation is shown in a plan view of the operating side 11 of the switch, in the lower part from the view AA.
  • the two axes 32 and 33 of the rotary drive 30 are connected via bevel gears 34.
  • a lever 36 is rotationally connected to the first axis 34.
  • the lever 36 carries at the opposite end of the first axis 34 of the rotary drive a pin 37 which engages in a shift gate 18 which is located on a latch 17 as an operating element of the switching device.
  • the latch 17 moves in the positive or negative x-direction, depending on the rotational movement of the first axis 32 of the rotary drive.
  • the lower position of the shift gate 18 is shown, which corresponds for example to the OFF position of the switching device.
  • the pin 37 on the lever 36 describes a circular arc, as indicated by the arrow, until it reaches the upper position shown in dashed lines. Thereby, in this example, the switching device is brought from the OFF position to the ON position.
  • FIG. 4 shows the circuit breaker 10 of FIG. 1 with a rotary drive 30 inserted.
  • the first side 12 of the circuit breaker has a recess in the housing wall, through which the second axis 33 of the rotary drive 30 leads out of the circuit breaker 10.
  • the circuit breaker 10 has a front flap 13, which covers the operating side 11 of the circuit breaker in the closed state.
  • the front door 13 has openings for the rocker arm 16 and the first axis 32 of the rotary drive.
  • the fork 35 of the rotary drive 30 engages around the rocker arm 16.
  • the fork 16 is set in a rotational movement about the first axis 32.
  • FIG. 5 shows the circuit breaker 10 of FIG. 4 with the front cover 13 closed.
  • a handle 38 is mounted on the first axis 32 of the rotary drive 30.
  • the handle has a plurality of through-holes 39 through which stirrups of U-locks can be inserted when the rocker arm is in the OFF position. This makes it possible to secure the switching device in a safe position against unauthorized switching.
  • Fig. 6 shows the same circuit breaker 10 of Fig. 5 with a handle 38 which is mounted on the second axis 33 instead of on the first axis 32. In addition, this is
  • Circuit breaker mounted. It serves e.g. as an abutment of a cable as
  • FIG. 7 shows the circuit breaker 10 from FIG. 6 without mounted handle 38 and with the front flap 13 removed. It is again the holder 14 can be seen, which is rotationally fixed to the first side 12 of the housing of the circuit breaker 10. Further, a suspension device 15 can be seen, which is rotationally mounted on the second axis 33. If e.g. a cable as a transfer element 40 in the suspension device 15 and the bracket 14 mounted as an abutment, the second axis 33 can be operated from a distance.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a circuit breaker 10, via a cable as
  • Transmission element 40 which acts on a holder 14 and a suspension device 15 on the second axis 33 of the rotary drive 30, can be operated remotely.
  • all other suitable Ubertragungslemente 40 such as linkage, are conceivable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil de commutation (10) électrique, en particulier électromécanique, doté d'un entraînement rotatif (30) pouvant être monté ultérieurement. L'espace d'installation nécessaire ne devrait pas être augmenté par le montage ultérieur de l'entraînement rotatif (30). Selon l'invention, un appareil de commutation électrique (10) pouvant être commandé par un élément de commande (16, 17) sensiblement translatoire entre deux positions finales et disposé sur un côté avant (11) de l'appareil de commutation est rééquipé avec un entraînement rotatif (30) changeant le mouvement de commande sensiblement translatoire en un mouvement de commande rotatif. L'entraînement rotatif (30) comprend un premier axe (32) sensiblement perpendiculaire au côté de commande (11) de l'appareil de commutation (10) et un organe d'entraînement (35, 36, 37) en liaison fonctionnelle avec le premier axe pour l'élément de commande (16, 17). L'appareil de commande est pourvu d'un logement pour l'entraînement rotatif de sorte que l'entraînement rotatif puisse être intégré dans l'appareil de commutation (10). Par ce moyen, l'espace d'installation nécessaire pour l'appareil reste identique, indépendamment du fait qu'il puisse être commandé en translation ou en rotation. Un entraînement rotatif (30) comme module correspondant pouvant être monté dans le logement de l'appareil de commutation (10) peut être fabriqué à moindres coûts à partir de quelques pièces.
EP11793837.3A 2010-12-13 2011-12-13 Appareil de commutation électrique Not-in-force EP2652762B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11793837.3A EP2652762B1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2011-12-13 Appareil de commutation électrique

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10194705A EP2463881A1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Commutateur électrique
PCT/EP2011/072610 WO2012080250A1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2011-12-13 Appareil de commutation électrique
EP11793837.3A EP2652762B1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2011-12-13 Appareil de commutation électrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2652762A1 true EP2652762A1 (fr) 2013-10-23
EP2652762B1 EP2652762B1 (fr) 2014-10-22

Family

ID=43836585

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10194705A Withdrawn EP2463881A1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Commutateur électrique
EP11793837.3A Not-in-force EP2652762B1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2011-12-13 Appareil de commutation électrique

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10194705A Withdrawn EP2463881A1 (fr) 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Commutateur électrique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2463881A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103348431B (fr)
WO (1) WO2012080250A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103762103B (zh) * 2014-01-24 2016-03-30 科都电气有限公司 一种具有多方向操作方式的电开关
GB2571365A (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-28 Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd Electrical Switchgear

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS541581Y2 (fr) * 1974-09-19 1979-01-24
DE9203532U1 (de) * 1992-03-17 1993-07-15 Moeller GmbH, 53115 Bonn Mechanischer Umschalt-, Parallel- oder Fernantrieb für elektrische Schaltgeräte mit Dreh- oder Kipphebelantrieb, insbesondere für Leistungstrenner, Motorschutzschalter und dergleichen
DE4300313C1 (de) * 1993-01-08 1994-03-31 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Drehantrieb für kipphebelbetätigte Schaltgeräte und Verwendung hierfür
DE4322215C2 (de) 1993-07-03 1995-08-24 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Abschließbarer Drehantrieb für Leistungsschalter
FR2876217B1 (fr) * 2004-10-06 2007-04-20 Socomec Sa Sa Appareil de coupure electrique a commande frontale ou laterale
DE102006001404B3 (de) * 2006-01-11 2007-08-30 Moeller Gmbh Drehantrieb für einen elektrischen Schalter mit Kipphebelbetätigung
DE102009053164B4 (de) * 2009-11-03 2014-11-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2012080250A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2463881A1 (fr) 2012-06-13
EP2652762B1 (fr) 2014-10-22
CN103348431A (zh) 2013-10-09
CN103348431B (zh) 2015-11-25
WO2012080250A1 (fr) 2012-06-21

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