EP2646635B1 - A sliding door - Google Patents

A sliding door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2646635B1
EP2646635B1 EP11817242.8A EP11817242A EP2646635B1 EP 2646635 B1 EP2646635 B1 EP 2646635B1 EP 11817242 A EP11817242 A EP 11817242A EP 2646635 B1 EP2646635 B1 EP 2646635B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
wheel
sliding
lower edge
destined
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11817242.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2646635A1 (en
Inventor
Nicola Ballotta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL11817242T priority Critical patent/PL2646635T3/pl
Publication of EP2646635A1 publication Critical patent/EP2646635A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2646635B1 publication Critical patent/EP2646635B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0656—Bottom guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/64—Carriers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/452—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the floor or wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical sector relating to sliding doors.
  • FIGS 1 to 3 illustrate a sliding door 100 commonly to be found on the market and comprising a door 101, generally made of wood or glass, superiorly borne by at least two carriages 102 which resting slide on rails provided by a support element 103 fixed to the wall, superiorly of the door compartment, which enables suspended guiding of the door 101 between the open Z1 and closed Z2 positions thereof.
  • the support element 103 has a longitudinal extension which is not less than twice the maximum transversal dimension of the door compartment 104, as can easily be noted from figures 1 , 2 .
  • the group constituted by the support element 103 and the carriages 102 extends notably beyond the upper edge of the door compartment 104, as can easily be seen in figure 3 .
  • the carriage 102 illustrated is of a type comprising a base body, fixed to the door 101, bilaterally provided with a pair of idle wheels which engage on corresponding rails fashioned inferiorly of the support element 103.
  • the support element 103 is usually provided at ends thereof with abutments for abutting the carriages 102, the abutments cooperating with elastic means borne by the carriages 102.
  • a covering casing 105 is associated over the whole extension thereof to the support element 103, which casing 105 extends vertically abreast of the door.
  • the door 101 suspended with respect to the floor, is inferiorly provided with a longitudinal channelling in which a guide pin fixed to the floor engages.
  • Document DE 201 01 304 U1 discloses a sliding door with wheels rotatably fixed to the wall and positioned superiorly of the door compartment. A guide rail is fixed to the rear surface of the door. Document DE 20 2008 015527 U1 comprises all the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • An aim of the present invention is to obviate the above-cited drawbacks by providing a sliding door provided with guide and support means able to guarantee a particularly modest overall volume with respect to the extension of the relative door compartment.
  • a further aim of the invention is to provide a sliding door able to enable installation and maintenance steps that are particularly rapid and easy, including for operators who are not particularly specialised.
  • a sliding door being of a type comprising a door capable of translating between extreme open and closed positions such as to enable, respectively, maximum discovery and obturation of a door compartment afforded in a vertical wall;
  • the first support and guide means comprise: rotating organs fixed idle to the vertical wall, superiorly of the door compartment, destined to slidably support longitudinal guide organs, fixed to the door in proximity of an upper edge thereof and contained within a profile thereof; and in that it comprises second means, associated to a lower edge of the door, which permit sliding of the door resting on the floor;
  • second sliding means of the sliding door each comprise at least two sliding groups comprising: a first flexible plate, associated to the lower edge of the door, provided with a projecting fork able to support at least an idle wheel having a rotation axis that is substantially coplanar to the first plate and destined to rest on the floor;
  • the sliding door of the invention comprises one or more of the following characteristics, considered singly or in combination according the annexed claims:
  • 1 denotes in its entirety the disclosed sliding door, which comprises, in known ways described in the introductory preamble: a door 2 capable of translating between extreme positions of opening W1 and closing W2 in order to enable, respectively, maximum discovery and obturation of a door compartment 3 afforded in a vertical wall 4; first means associated to the vertical wall 4 and provided for supporting and guiding the door 2 during the translation step between the extreme positions W1, W2.
  • the first support and guide means comprise rotating organs 5 fixed and idle to the vertical wall 4, superiorly of the door compartment 3, destined to slidingly support longitudinal guide organs 6 fixed to the door 2 in proximity of the upper edge thereof and contained within the profile thereof.
  • the sliding door 1 further comprises second means, associated to the lower edge of the door 2, which can enable sliding of the door 2 on the floor P.
  • the rotating organs 5 and the guide organs 6 are advantageously interposed disappearingly between the vertical wall 4 and the door 2, as can be seen in figures 4A - 4C and figures 6A - 6C .
  • Figures 4A, 4B, 4C represent three views of the sliding door 1 according to section performed with a same coplanar plane to the vertical wall 4 and facing towards the door 2, in successive steps that lead from the closed position W2 to the open position W1.
  • the rotating organs 5 are fixed idle to the vertical wall 4 in proximity of a vertical edge of the door compartment 3 and comprise at least two idle wheels 50, 51 fixed to the vertical wall 4, while the longitudinal guide organs 6 comprise a first profiled member 60, fixed in proximity of the upper edge of the door 2, provided with at least a rail 61 that extends parallel to the translation direction of the door 2 and is able to engage restingly slidingly with the idly wheels 50, 51.
  • damper organs 8 are associated to the frame 52, suitable for encountering end-run abutments (not illustrated) of the door 2 provided at the ends of the first profiled member 60 ( figures 7 , 8 , 9 ).
  • Figures 6A, 6B and 6C show corresponding lateral views of the sliding door 1 in successive assembly steps, where it can be seen how the coupling of the first element 61 fixed to the door 2 restingly on the idle wheels 50, 51 fixed to the vertical wall 4, is realised by frontal flanking of the one 61 on the others 50, 51 in a very rapid and simple way.
  • the second sliding means which enable sliding of the door 2 on the floor P, comprise at least two sliding groups 70, preferably two groups in proximity of the ends of the lower edge of the door 2.
  • Each sliding group 70 comprises a flexible first plate 71 associated to the lower edge of the door 2, provided with a projecting fork 72 able to support at least an idle wheel 73 having a rotation axis that is substantially coplanar to the first plate 71 and destined to rest on the floor P.
  • the idle wheel 73 is partially disappearingly housed internally of an inferiorly open chamber 20, 200 provided at the lower edge of the door 2.
  • Figure 10 illustrates an exploded perspective view in enlarged scale of the detail C denoted in figure 4C relating to the application of the sliding door 1 in the case of the door 2 made of glass, as represented in figures 7 or 8 which differ from one another exclusively in relation to the way in which the door 2 is fixed to the first element 61.
  • the glass door 2 is fixed to the first element 61 by means of a series of screws 17 the heads of which abut the external part of the door 2, while in figure 8 the glass door 2 is closed in a pack between the first element 61 and an external member 18 by means of a series of screws 19 the heads of which are housed internally of a channel of the external member18.
  • the chamber 20 in which the idle wheel 73 is housed partially disappearingly is afforded internally of a second shaped member 9 fixed to the lower edge of the door 2.
  • the chamber 20 is provided with a pair of lateral channels 21, 22 opposite one another and destined to support and guide a slide 10 provided for bearing the first plate 71.
  • the coupling between the slide 10 and the first plate 71 is enabled by simple threaded screws, generically denoted by reference numeral 11.
  • the position of the slide 10 internally of the chamber 20 can be easily modified by loosening and/or tightening the screws 11 which also interest the first plate 71.
  • Figure 11 illustrates an exploded perspective view in enlarged scale of detail C denoted in figure 4C relating to the application of the sliding door 1 in the case of the door 2 made of wood, as represented in figure 9 where the first member 61 is snugly installed abreast in the door 2 and fixed thereto by means of screws 24, for example of the self-tapping type.
  • the chamber 200 in which the idle roller 73 is housed partially disappearingly is afforded in the body of the door 2, at the lower edge thereof.
  • a spacer 12 is also provided, preferably L-shaped, interposed between the first plate 71 and the lower edge of the door 2, housed internally of a channel 13 that is inferiorly open and communicating with the chamber 200.
  • each sliding group 70 comprises a plurality of second plates 15 having a high elastic coefficient destined to be stacked in a pack on the first plate 71 such as to give a greater mechanical flexibility according to the type of door 2 to be supported and the state of the surface of the floor P on which the idle wheel 73 is rested.
  • the number of the second plates 15 is chosen according to the weight of the door 2 and the degree of unevenness of the floor P at the rest zones of the idle wheel 73.
  • Figures 10-10B and 11-11B also illustrate the guide pins of the door 2 which, in known ways, involve longitudinal slits realised in the lower part of the door 2, in this case afforded respectively in the second member 9 of the channel 13.
  • guide and support means comprising idle rotating organs, fixed to the vertical wall, destined to slidingly support longitudinal guide organs fixed to the door in proximity of the upper edge thereof and contained in the profile thereof; these guide and support means, added-to by sliding means, associated to the lower edge of the door, enabling the movement of the door resting on the floor.
  • the sliding door of the invention can further enable particularly rapid and easy steps of installation and maintenance, even by operators who are not particularly specialised.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP11817242.8A 2010-12-02 2011-12-01 A sliding door Active EP2646635B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11817242T PL2646635T3 (pl) 2010-12-02 2011-12-01 Drzwi przesuwne

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2010A000717A IT1403194B1 (it) 2010-12-02 2010-12-02 Porta scorrevole
PCT/IB2011/055406 WO2012073215A1 (en) 2010-12-02 2011-12-01 A sliding door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2646635A1 EP2646635A1 (en) 2013-10-09
EP2646635B1 true EP2646635B1 (en) 2017-01-25

Family

ID=43736750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11817242.8A Active EP2646635B1 (en) 2010-12-02 2011-12-01 A sliding door

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2646635B1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2622960T3 (pl)
IT (1) IT1403194B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2646635T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT2646635T (pl)
WO (1) WO2012073215A1 (pl)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700091124A1 (it) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-07 Terno Scorrevoli S P A Unipersonale Dispositivo per la movimentazione a pavimento di porte scorrevoli
EP3545153A1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2019-10-02 Terno Scorrevoli S.p.A. Unipersonale Device for sliding of doors coated with industrial laminates

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1021621B1 (nl) * 2012-12-21 2015-12-21 Renson Ventilation Nv Schuifdeursysteem.
IT201600103356A1 (it) 2016-10-14 2018-04-14 Sisco Sistem Line S R L Porta scorrevole, dispositivi compresi nella stessa e relativo metodo di realizzazione
IT201700008876A1 (it) * 2017-01-27 2018-07-27 Terno Scorrevoli S P A Unipersonale Dispositivo per lo scorrimento e la frenatura di porte scorrevoli e ante
IT201700081786A1 (it) 2017-07-19 2019-01-19 Terno Scorrevoli S P A Unipersonale Dispositivo di scorrimento per porte e ante di armadi provvisto di regolazioni multiple
IT202200018099A1 (it) 2022-09-05 2024-03-05 Terno Scorrevoli S P A Unipersonale Dispositivo regolabile per la movimentazione a pavimento di porte scorrevoli

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE813002C (de) * 1950-03-22 1951-09-06 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Befestigung der in den unteren Hohlraum einer im Querschnitt H-foermigen Laufschiene eingreifenden Einbauteile, insbesondere bei Glasschiebetueren
US3722028A (en) * 1972-02-22 1973-03-27 Aircheck Inc Sliding panel roller assembly
DE20101304U1 (de) * 2001-01-25 2001-03-29 Herport Innenausbauelemente GmbH & Co KG, 48683 Ahaus Von einer Wand geführtes Schiebetürelement und Aufhängung dafür
DE202008015527U1 (de) * 2008-11-22 2009-02-19 Kleine Türen-Manufaktur KTM GmbH Schiebeelement, insbesondere Innenschiebetür
DE102009052419A1 (de) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-10 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Beschlag für eine Schiebetür aus Glas

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3545153A1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2019-10-02 Terno Scorrevoli S.p.A. Unipersonale Device for sliding of doors coated with industrial laminates
RU2729961C1 (ru) * 2017-03-22 2020-08-13 Терно Скорреволи С.П.А. Юниперсонале Устройство для раздвижных дверей с покрытием из промышленных ламинатов
IT201700091124A1 (it) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-07 Terno Scorrevoli S P A Unipersonale Dispositivo per la movimentazione a pavimento di porte scorrevoli
WO2019029838A1 (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-14 Terno Scorrevoli S.P.A. Unipersonale FLOOR HANDLING DEVICE FOR SLIDING DOORS
US11519209B2 (en) 2017-08-07 2022-12-06 Terno Scorrevoli S.P.A. Unipersonale Sliding doors floor handling device
AU2018315509B2 (en) * 2017-08-07 2023-09-28 Ballotta, Nicola Sliding doors floor handling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITBO20100717A1 (it) 2012-06-03
EP2646635A1 (en) 2013-10-09
IT1403194B1 (it) 2013-10-15
WO2012073215A1 (en) 2012-06-07
PT2646635T (pt) 2017-05-03
PL2646635T3 (pl) 2017-08-31
ES2622960T3 (es) 2017-07-10

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