EP2626494B1 - Verfahren zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen sowie entsprechende Vorrichtung - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen sowie entsprechende Vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2626494B1
EP2626494B1 EP13000459.1A EP13000459A EP2626494B1 EP 2626494 B1 EP2626494 B1 EP 2626494B1 EP 13000459 A EP13000459 A EP 13000459A EP 2626494 B1 EP2626494 B1 EP 2626494B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
precipitation
sash
window
operating mode
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP13000459.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2626494A2 (de
EP2626494A3 (de
Inventor
Claus Grimm
Hannes Klöpfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank DST Marken GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Roto Frank DST Marken GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Roto Frank DST Marken GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Roto Frank DST Marken GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL13000459T priority Critical patent/PL2626494T3/pl
Publication of EP2626494A2 publication Critical patent/EP2626494A2/de
Publication of EP2626494A3 publication Critical patent/EP2626494A3/de
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for opening and / or closing a window, a door or the like, in particular a roof window, with a drive device which has a drive for moving a wing of the window, the door or the like, in an external environment of the wing by means of a precipitation sensor detects a precipitation state and the window is closed when a precipitation state is determined which corresponds to a humid external environment.
  • the window is, for example, a roof window, particularly preferably a roof window. It has the drive device by means of which the sash of the window can be moved. For this purpose, the drive device has the drive which is operatively connected to the wing for its displacement.
  • the window In addition to the sash, which can also be called a sash frame, the window usually has a frame or frame.
  • the frame can preferably be arranged in a fixed position in a building recess of a building.
  • the building recess can be, for example, a window opening Building area, for example a wall or a roof.
  • the area of the building is at a certain angle of inclination, which corresponds, for example, to the angle of the roof of a roof of the building. The latter is particularly the case when the window is designed as a skylight or residential skylight.
  • the wing is movably mounted on the frame and can be pivoted with respect to it at least about a wing axis for opening or closing.
  • the pivoting can be carried out in particular as folding, pivoting or swinging.
  • the wing axis is in an upper region of the roof window, in particular in an upper third of the roof window - based on its height - or in the region of the upper edge of the wing.
  • the wing axis lies in a central area of the roof window, in particular in a second third, again in relation to the height of the roof window.
  • the pivoting is used, for example, to bring the wing from the closed position into a pivoting open position, in particular a cleaning position, or vice versa. In the cleaning position, even an outer glass surface of the window can be cleaned easily and easily.
  • the pivoting takes place about several wing axes, which are usually parallel to one another. For example, when swinging, there is a pivoting about the wing axis used for folding as well as for the Swing used wing axis. The swinging serves in particular to bring the sash from the closed position into a swinging open position, for example a ventilation position.
  • the window is opened or closed with the aid of the drive device or at least supported by it. It is usually desirable to open or close the window depending on the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation.
  • the outside temperature is recorded by means of the temperature sensor and the state of precipitation by means of the precipitation sensor, that is to say determined using the respective sensor.
  • the temperature sensor and the precipitation sensor are arranged in such a way that they can detect the outside temperature or the state of precipitation in the outside environment of the wing.
  • the precipitation sensor is usually arranged on the outside of the window.
  • the drive device is now controlled depending on the outside temperature and the state of precipitation.
  • the precipitation state specifies in particular whether there is a dry outside environment, corresponding to a first precipitation state, or a moist outside environment, corresponding to a second precipitation state.
  • intermediate states lying between these precipitation states can also be determined with the aid of the precipitation sensor. For example, it is provided that the window is closed when a precipitation state is determined by means of the precipitation sensor that corresponds to a humid outside environment.
  • the precipitation sensor cannot reliably detect the state of precipitation, so that it reports a dry outside environment even in a damp outside environment and accordingly allows the window to be opened or the window is not closed. In this case, moisture or precipitation can get through the window into an interior lying on the inside of the window.
  • an outside temperature is detected in the outside environment of the wing by means of a temperature sensor, whereby - in a first operating mode - when the outside temperature falls below a preset temperature in a dry outside environment corresponding to a rain condition when the drive is actuated to open for moving the wing is only operated until a partially open first position is reached, and - in the first mode of operation - when the outside temperature falls below the specified temperature due to the dry outside environment corresponding precipitation state when there is a second position, in which the wing is opened more than in the first position, the drive for moving the wing is operated in the first position.
  • both the outside temperature and the state of precipitation should preferably be taken into account when driving the drive device or the drive to open or close the window.
  • it is provided to additionally evaluate the outside temperature in the first precipitation state, which corresponds to the dry outside environment, that is to say if no precipitation has been determined by means of the precipitation sensor. If the outside temperature is lower than the preset temperature, which means that it falls below this, the drive is not operated until the open position in which the window is fully open is actuated.
  • the open position can correspond, for example, to one of the open positions mentioned at the outset, that is to say in the hinged open position, the swivel open position or the swing open position.
  • the drive should only be operated until the first position is reached in which the sash or the window is only partially open. This is particularly the case even when the actuation is aimed at completely opening the wing. Operation beyond the first position is prevented. In this way it is ensured that even in situations in which the precipitation state cannot be detected or cannot be reliably detected by means of the precipitation sensor, no or at least only little moisture gets into the interior. It is operated either manually by a user, that is to say an operator, or automatically by a control device for the window. The automatic For example, actuation can take place as a function of time and / or as a function of an air quality present in the interior.
  • the preset temperature is set, for example, to a temperature which at least approximately corresponds to the freezing temperature of water, that is to say preferably in a temperature range from -2 ° C. to + 2 ° C., in particular is equal to 0 ° C.
  • a temperature which at least approximately corresponds to the freezing temperature of water that is to say preferably in a temperature range from -2 ° C. to + 2 ° C., in particular is equal to 0 ° C.
  • the conditions described above are met if the outside temperature falls below the specified temperature and at the same time the precipitation sensor detects a dry outside environment.
  • the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation it is fundamentally not necessary for the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation to be recorded continuously. Rather, the detection can only be provided under certain circumstances, which will be discussed below.
  • permanent recording of at least one of the variables of outside temperature and precipitation is also possible.
  • the outside temperature is preferably only recorded and / or evaluated when the precipitation sensor detects the dry outside environment.
  • the drive for moving the wing into the first position is operated. So as soon as the precipitation sensor determines a state of precipitation corresponding to the dry outside environment and the outside temperature falls below the preset temperature, if the sash is in the second position, in which it is opened more than in the first position, at least partially closed, in particular brought into the first position.
  • the wing can also be completely closed, that is to say shifting into its closed position.
  • the precipitation sensor is designed, for example, as a resistance precipitation sensor, that is to say it has a sensor surface which faces the external environment of the wing and is in flow communication therewith, the e.g. electrical resistance is determined.
  • the sensor surface is arranged on an outer surface of the window. If the sensor surface is dry, a high resistance is determined and the presence of the dry outside environment is recognized. If, on the other hand, precipitation collects on the sensor surface, the measured resistance is reduced, so that the presence of the moist external environment is recognized, in particular if the resistance falls below a certain threshold value.
  • the drive for moving the leaf in a precipitation state corresponding to a humid external environment, in particular when the specified temperature is reached or exceeded, when actuating towards opening, the drive for moving the leaf is only operated until the first position is reached or when the second position is present , in which the wing is opened more than in the first position, the drive for moving the wing into the first position is operated.
  • the second position can in principle be any position in which the wing is opened more than in the first position, in particular also the open position.
  • a further development of the invention provides that in a precipitation state corresponding to a dry outside environment when the preset temperature is reached or exceeded by the outside temperature when the opening is actuated, the drive for moving the wing is operated until a third position is reached, in which the wing is opened more than in the first position.
  • the precipitation condition corresponding to the dry outside environment must be determined using the precipitation sensor.
  • the outside temperature detected by the temperature sensor must reach or exceed the preset temperature.
  • the displacement of the wing into the third position is preferably permitted or carried out exclusively under these conditions.
  • the third position can also be any position in which the wing is opened more than in the first position.
  • the third position particularly preferably corresponds to the open position.
  • the wing is opened further in the third position than in the second position.
  • the third position can also correspond to the second position.
  • a further development of the invention provides that - in a second operating mode - when the temperature falls below the specified temperature by the Outside temperature and / or in the state of precipitation corresponding to the humid outside environment, in which the drive directed towards opening is operated to move the wing until the third position is reached, in which the wing is opened further than in the first position.
  • the method can also be carried out in the second operating mode. In the second operating mode, it is possible to move the wing into a position in which it is more open than in the first position.
  • a further development of the invention provides that a user can switch between the first operating mode and the second operating mode.
  • the user or the operator can therefore choose whether the outside temperature and the state of precipitation should be taken into account when opening or closing the window. If he wishes to largely avoid the ingress of moisture into the interior, he will select the first operating mode.
  • he expressly wants to open the window further, for example in the second or third Position, he selects the second operating mode. For example, he can select the second operating mode if the outside temperature falls below the specified temperature, but there is no precipitation, so the outside environment is dry.
  • a further development of the invention provides that in the first operating mode, the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation are only recorded when the sash is in the second position in which it is open more than in the first position. It is therefore provided that the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation are not permanently recorded, but can only be recorded. In order to achieve the lowest possible energy consumption, the outside temperature or the state of precipitation should only be recorded if this is actually necessary. This is particularly the case when the wing is in the second or third position. In this case, you should react quickly to changes in the ambient conditions. In particular, it is advantageous if the sash is at least partially closed when the precipitation sensor detects a damp outside environment and / or the outside temperature falls below the specified temperature.
  • a further development of the invention provides that, in the first operating mode, the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation are recorded only when the button is pressed and / or only during a specific activation period following the button being pressed. This applies in particular as long as the wing is in the closed position or at least in a position in which it is open at most as far as in the first position. In these cases, it is usually not necessary to determine the environmental status in the form of the Monitor the outside temperature and the state of precipitation permanently. Accordingly, in order to keep energy consumption as low as possible, the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation are only recorded when or after actuation. The detection is particularly preferably carried out during the specific activation period which follows the actuation.
  • a further development of the invention provides that the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation are not recorded in the second operating mode.
  • a free displacement of the wing is provided, regardless of the environmental condition in the external environment. It is therefore provided that at least the outside temperature or the precipitation state, particularly preferably both, is not recorded with the aid of the temperature sensor or the precipitation sensor. Rather, it can be provided to set the outside temperature to a value which is greater than the preset temperature, and to set the precipitation state to a value corresponding to a dry outside environment. In this way, the free displacement of the wing can be realized with little effort, even if the conditions mentioned at the beginning continue to be applied. In this case, it is therefore not necessary to use other conditions in the second operating mode or to provide different branches in terms of programming.
  • a further development of the invention provides that after a certain bridging period has elapsed, the system switches from the second operating mode to the first operating mode. It is therefore envisaged that after switching to the second operating mode this will not is carried out permanently. Even if this is fundamentally possible, it is advantageous to switch back to the first operating mode after a certain period, namely the bridging period, in order to minimize the penetration of moisture into the interior. In this way, the user who has switched from the first to the second operating mode does not have to switch again or think about it.
  • a further development of the invention provides that when the drive is actuated, the sash is also immediately moved if the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation has not yet been recorded.
  • the sash is also immediately moved if the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation has not yet been recorded.
  • it can be advantageous not to record the outside temperature or the precipitation state at least temporarily with the aid of the temperature sensor or the precipitation sensor. If the button is pressed during such a period, the temperature sensor and the precipitation sensor must first be addressed in order to find out the outside temperature and the state of precipitation. If the drive is only operated when the outside temperature and / or the state of precipitation is present, this can cause an undesired delay.
  • the drive should also start up or be operated when either the outside temperature or the state of precipitation or both are not yet known.
  • the outside temperature is only recorded if the state of precipitation determined by means of the precipitation sensor corresponds to the dry outside environment.
  • the outside temperature is preferably only considered when the precipitation corresponds to the dry outside environment. If, on the other hand, a damp outside environment is detected anyway using the precipitation sensor, the outside temperature is irrelevant; in this case too - at least in the first operating mode - the wing should only be able to be opened or closed in the first position. Accordingly, the outside temperature is only recorded when it is actually needed.
  • the drive device for operating the drive, the temperature sensor and the precipitation sensor uses energy generated exclusively by means of a solar device of the window, the door or the like and / or energy stored in an energy store of the window, the door or the like.
  • a solar device of the window, the door or the like For example, self-sufficient solar operation and / or battery operation of the window, door or the like is provided.
  • the window is not connected to a power grid and is therefore independent of external energy.
  • the drive, the temperature sensor and the precipitation sensor should only be operated using the energy of the solar device or the energy store. It is particularly preferred if both the solar device and the energy store are provided. In this case, with sufficient solar radiation, the electrical energy generated with the solar device can be temporarily stored in the energy store and are used to operate the above-mentioned elements in periods in which solar radiation is insufficient.
  • a further development of the invention provides that the precipitation state is recorded under ambient conditions.
  • the precipitation sensor has at least approximately the outside temperature, that is to say in particular it is not heated.
  • the reliability of the detection of the precipitation state can usually be improved by heating the precipitation sensor or a sensor surface assigned to it. This applies in particular if the precipitation occurs in the form of snow or the like at low outside temperatures.
  • the snow collects on the precipitation sensor or the sensor surface in the same way as rainwater, but has such a low conductivity that the precipitation sensor often still detects the dry outside environment.
  • the snow can be at least partially liquefied by the heating, whereupon the precipitation sensor detects the damp outside environment.
  • heating the precipitation sensor is energy-intensive. This is particularly disadvantageous if the drive device is to be operated only by means of the solar device or the energy store. In this case, a sufficient amount of energy is usually not available. In this respect, the precipitation sensor should be unheated.
  • a window, a door or the like in particular for carrying out the method described above, with a drive device which drives a drive of a sash of the window, the door or the like, an outside temperature being detectable in an outside environment of the sash by means of a temperature sensor and a state of precipitation by means of a precipitation sensor.
  • the drive device - in a first operating mode - is designed so that when the outside temperature falls below a preset temperature, even in a rainy state corresponding to a dry outside environment, when actuating an opening, the drive for moving the wing only until it reaches one to operate partially open first position or, in the presence of a second position in which the wing is opened more than in the first position, to operate the drive for moving the wing into the first position.
  • the drive device or the method implemented with it can be developed in accordance with the above statements. The advantages of such a window, door or the like have already been discussed.
  • the Figure 1 shows a window 1, which is designed as a roof window, in particular as a roof window.
  • the roof window 1 consists of a frame 2 and a wing 3, which can also be called a wing frame. At least one window pane 4 is held in the wing 3.
  • the window 1 has a drive device, not shown here, which enables the sash 3 to be displaced with respect to the frame 2 about at least one axis 5 by means of a drive.
  • the axis 5 is indicated here purely by way of example. Of course, a different arrangement of the axis 5 or a shifting, also simultaneous shifting, about several axes 5 can also be realized.
  • the sash 3 can be placed in various positions with respect to the frame 2, in particular in a closed position in which the window 1 is completely closed and in an open position in which the window 1 is fully open.
  • the window 1 has a sensor device 6 with which the ambient conditions in the outside environment of the window 1 can be detected.
  • the sensor device 6 is preferably present on an outside of the window 1.
  • the sensor device 6 is arranged on the wing 3.
  • an arrangement can also be provided on the frame 2 or at a distance from the window 1.
  • the sensor device 6 comprises a temperature sensor and a precipitation sensor, which are not separately identified here.
  • the temperature sensor and the precipitation sensor can also be present at a distance from or at a distance from the window 1.
  • An outside temperature can be recorded by means of the temperature sensor and a precipitation state can be recorded by means of the precipitation sensor.
  • the precipitation sensor is preferably designed as an unheated resistance precipitation sensor, that is to say it determines the state of precipitation on the basis of the conductivity of precipitation possibly present on a sensor surface.
  • the state of precipitation may not be correctly recorded. For example, if the precipitation is in the form of snow on the sensor surface, the precipitation sensor still detects a dry outside environment because the conductivity of snow is low compared to rainwater.
  • the window shown here or its drive device is designed to operate the drive, the temperature sensor and the precipitation sensor exclusively with energy generated by means of a solar device of window 1 and / or with energy stored in an energy storage device of window 1.
  • the window 1 accordingly has no external power supply.
  • the drive device of the window 1 is usually designed in such a way that opening of the wing 3, in particular beyond a partially open first position, is only permitted when the outside is dry.
  • the aforementioned properties of the precipitation sensor can result in the drive device allowing the window 1 to be opened to the open position in the event of snowfall and a correspondingly moist external environment. It is therefore, in particular in a first mode of operation, provided that when the outside temperature falls below a preset temperature, even in a rainy state corresponding to a dry outside environment, when the door is opened, the drive for moving the sash is only operated until the partially opened first position is reached.
  • the drive device is designed accordingly for this purpose.
  • the Figure 2 shows an exemplary flow chart of the method used in a first embodiment.
  • a starting point is identified by reference number 7.
  • a query is first made as to whether the precipitation state detected with the aid of the precipitation sensor corresponds to a dry or a moist external environment. If the former is the case, a branch is made to a branch 9. In the case of a damp outside environment, the drive for moving the wing 3 is only operated as part of an operation 10 until the partially opened first position is reached.
  • the branch 9 it is checked whether the outside temperature is less than a certain preset temperature. If this is the case, operation 10 is also branched to and the drive is operated as described above. If, on the other hand, the outside temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature, an operation 11 is carried out, according to which the wing 3 can be shifted as desired, also beyond the first position in the direction of a second position in which the wing is opened more than in first position. Both the operation 10 and the operation 11 are subsequently carried out in FIG an end point 12 ended. The method can then be carried out again from the starting point 7.
  • the sequence shown here is carried out, in particular, during or after an actuation directed towards opening, for example by a user or an operator.
  • the actuation can of course also take place automatically, for example by a control device of the window 1.
  • the actuation is directed in particular to an opening, which shifts the wing 3 into the second position, in which it is more open than in the first position, particularly preferably to a full opening into the open position.
  • the drive for moving the wing into the first position is operated if it is in a position in which it is open more than in the first position. If the latter is the case when operation 11 is reached, the drive is not operated.
  • the Figure 3 shows a flow chart for an extended embodiment of the method. This is based on the Figure 2 described, so that reference is made to the above statements.
  • the flow chart shown here has an additional branch 13, in which it is determined whether a first operating mode or a second operating mode is present. In the first operating mode, branching takes place from branch 13 to branch 8, in the case of the second operating mode directly, that is to say without further branches, to operation 11. In the first operating mode, the corresponding already based on the Figure 2 described procedures performed.
  • the user can switch between the first and the second operating mode.
  • an operating unit with at least two operating elements, in particular operating buttons, is provided. With a first one of the control elements an actuation directed towards opening is carried out, with a second one of the control elements an actuation directed towards closing.
  • the first operating element is actuated, the user thus signals the wish for the wing 3 to be fully opened into the open position, and with the actuation of the second one after the complete closure into the closed position.
  • the first operating mode even when the first operating element is actuated, the wing 3 is only displaced into the first position or the drive is operated accordingly.
  • the user wants to open the wing 3 more than in the first position, he can, for example, actuate the first and the second control element simultaneously.
  • This simultaneous actuation changes into the second operating mode, in which, until the manual changing of the operating mode again or at least for a certain bridging period, opening of the leaf 3 beyond the first position, for example into the second position, is permitted.
  • the simultaneous actuation preferably corresponds to Both controls also operate to open, so that the wing 3 is opened immediately.
  • the drive should be operated immediately to open the wing 3 in order to avoid corresponding delays, which may be unpleasant for the user. It is therefore only during the displacement of wing 3 that a decision is made as to whether the displacement is only carried out until the first position has been reached or whether a displacement beyond the first position is permitted.

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP13000459.1A 2012-02-11 2013-01-31 Verfahren zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen sowie entsprechende Vorrichtung Active EP2626494B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13000459T PL2626494T3 (pl) 2012-02-11 2013-01-31 Sposób otwierania i/lub zamykania okna, drzwi, lub tego podobnych jak też odpowiednie urządzenie

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012002821.0A DE102012002821C5 (de) 2012-02-11 2012-02-11 Verfahren zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen sowie entsprechende Vorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2626494A2 EP2626494A2 (de) 2013-08-14
EP2626494A3 EP2626494A3 (de) 2017-05-03
EP2626494B1 true EP2626494B1 (de) 2020-03-11

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ID=47721916

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13000459.1A Active EP2626494B1 (de) 2012-02-11 2013-01-31 Verfahren zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen sowie entsprechende Vorrichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2626494B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102012002821C5 (pl)
PL (1) PL2626494T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386677A (zh) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-09 吴德炳 一种智能窗户系统及空气质量检测处理方法
CN109403781A (zh) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-01 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 一种实验室自动启闭装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE7501426L (sv) * 1975-02-10 1976-08-11 Unicor Ets Anordning for automatisk ventilationsreglering vid fonster, dorrar och liknande
DE3134664A1 (de) * 1981-09-02 1983-03-17 Manfred Dr. 8011 Kirchheim Hingerle "vorrichtung zum steuern eines fluegels von fenster, tueren oder dergleichen"
DE3844101A1 (de) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-05 Ludwig Kessler Elektromechanische vorrichtung zum schliessen und oeffnen von fenstern
GB9415837D0 (en) * 1994-08-05 1994-09-28 Colt Int Ltd Safety apparatus
DE29710931U1 (de) * 1997-06-23 1997-09-25 Ritter, Albrecht, Dipl.-Ing., 82041 Deisenhofen Servoantrieb für Fenster oder Türen
EP2205804B1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2012-12-26 Fabio Valentini A roof window
DE202011100831U1 (de) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-16 Sommer Antriebs- Und Funktechnik Gmbh Tor mit einem Antriebssystem

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2626494A2 (de) 2013-08-14
DE102012002821C5 (de) 2020-07-09
DE102012002821A1 (de) 2013-08-14
PL2626494T3 (pl) 2020-09-21
DE102012002821B4 (de) 2017-05-04
EP2626494A3 (de) 2017-05-03

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