EP2625750B1 - Connecteur électrique clipable, et liaison électrique enclipséeainsi que la confection du câble électrique - Google Patents

Connecteur électrique clipable, et liaison électrique enclipséeainsi que la confection du câble électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2625750B1
EP2625750B1 EP11763937.7A EP11763937A EP2625750B1 EP 2625750 B1 EP2625750 B1 EP 2625750B1 EP 11763937 A EP11763937 A EP 11763937A EP 2625750 B1 EP2625750 B1 EP 2625750B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical
connector
clip
holder portion
mating connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11763937.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2625750A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Weickenmeier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2625750A1 publication Critical patent/EP2625750A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2625750B1 publication Critical patent/EP2625750B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6273—Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical clip connector for an electrical connection of a cable to an electrical mating connector, in particular an electrical connection device of a control device for an electric motor of a cooling fan. Furthermore, the invention relates to an electrical clip connection comprising an electrical clip connector and an electrical mating connector, in particular an electrical connection device of an electrical / electronic device. Furthermore, the invention relates to a prefabricated electrical cable, in particular for electrically connecting a control device with an electric motor of a cooling fan.
  • the connector according to the invention is intended to have a lower complexity than a comparable connector, it should be inexpensive to manufacture and easy to handle. Furthermore, it should be possible to dispense with an additional seal between the connector according to the invention and the control unit, in particular in the application of the connector according to the invention to a control unit side electrical connection of a control device with an electric motor of a cooling fan.
  • the object of the invention is by means of an electrical clip connector for an electrical connection of a cable to an electrical mating connector, in particular an electrical connection device of a control device for an electric motor of a cooling fan, according to claim 1; by means of an electrical clip connection comprising an electrical clip connector and an electrical mating connector, in particular an electrical connection device of an electrical / electronic device, according to claim 8; and a prefabricated electrical cable, in particular for electrically connecting a control device with an electric motor of a cooling fan, according to claim 11 dissolved.
  • the electrical clip connector comprises a holder section and a fastening section.
  • An electrical cable or at least one electrical line can be provided on the holder section such that an electrical contact device of a line of the cable or the line protrudes freely from the holder section.
  • the fastening section By means of the fastening section, if necessary by means of support of the holder section, the clip connector can be fastened to the connection device.
  • the electrical clip connection according to the invention then correspondingly comprises an electrical clip connector and an electrical mating connector.
  • an electrical contact device of the clip connector with a peripheral section can be accommodated successively in at least two steps in the mating connector in a form-fitting manner.
  • the contact device is a blade receptacle or a socket contact. But other contact devices are of course applicable.
  • the clip connector can perform similar tasks as a connector.
  • a complex connector housing is replaced by the simply constructed clip connector.
  • the clip connector is inexpensive to produce, easy to assemble and easy to handle.
  • an electrical or electronic device such as a control device for a cooling fan of a motor vehicle. This minimizes the risk of failure of an electrical contact, since a sealing point and thus also a seal is eliminated.
  • the mating connector for a single contactor of the clip connector has a single receiving chamber.
  • the respective receiving chamber of the mating connector preferably at least inside a tubular configuration, in which when setting the clip connection in addition to the electrical contact means and a seal is inwardly offeredwegbar.
  • the seal can sit on the line and / or be attached to the clip connector;
  • the seal between the clip connector and the contact device is provided, wherein the contact device holds the seal on the line, which preferably takes place by means of crimping.
  • the individual receiving chamber preferably has at least two centering devices for centering the contact device.
  • the clip connector is U-shaped in a U-shaped, U-shaped with a short leg or L-shaped.
  • the one or more attachment portions form one or the legs, and the holder portion a web of said cross sections.
  • the one or more attachment portions and the holder portion, ie the clip connector integrally, preferably materially in one piece, formed together.
  • the clip connector in several parts and z. B. to a holder portion made of plastic metallic mounting portions, such as. B. metal spring clips to provide.
  • a base body of the holder portion may be formed substantially plate-shaped, wherein the holder portion has a recess, in particular a through-hole, in which the electrical line and / or the electrical contact device is mountable.
  • the main body of the holder portion may further comprise a line holder, by means of which the line is additionally fixable to the holder portion and the clip connector.
  • the attachment portion may be formed as a spring clip, wherein by means of the spring clip, the holder portion and / or a second spring clip or a second, differently designed attachment portion of the clip connector is on / on the mating connector clipable.
  • the attachment portion protrudes from the holder portion at approximately a right angle, with such, preferably two attachment portions projecting from the holder portion.
  • the two fastening sections can be of unequal length or the same length and / or one or both fastening sections can be designed as spring clips.
  • the clip connector may, in particular on its holder portion, a spring means, preferably a bow spring having, by means of which the clip connector in its mounting position on / on the mating connector against an insertion direction can be pressed, in which the contact means in the receiving chamber of the mating connector is mecanicwegbar.
  • the attachment portion has a latching device, in particular a latching shoulder, by means of which the clip connector can be locked on a latching device, in particular a latching projection of the mating connector.
  • a fixing portion may have a coding, which is in particular formed as a Kodiervorsprung. This coding can be formed at a free end or a free longitudinal end portion of the attachment portion.
  • control device-side electrical clip connection between a control unit and an electric motor of an engine cooling fan for a motor vehicle.
  • the invention is not limited to such an electrical connection, but can in principle be used where connectors are used. Preferred are those areas of application where the corresponding electrical connection is easily accessible and it is an internal manufacturer Is a connection that is essentially not specified by an external third party.
  • the Fig. 1 shows an engine cooling fan for a motor vehicle, based on a frame 1 with Zargenplenum 10. Centered mounted on / on the frame 1 is an electric or blower motor 2, which is controlled by a control unit 3, which is also mounted on the frame 1 , The blower motor 2 drives a fan 4, which transports cooling air axially during operation.
  • the blower motor 2 is connected via an electrical cable 20 to the control unit 3, wherein the cable 20 or its electrical lines 200 is optionally held by a mounting hook 12 on the frame 1 in addition or are.
  • a cable 20 is to be understood as meaning a plurality of combined electrical lines 200; however, if only a single line 200 is provided, it is still possible to speak of a cable 20.
  • the control unit 3 preferably has two electrical connections 300, 330 - namely an electrical connection device 300 or a plug connection 300 for the cable 20, also referred to below as a mating connector 300, and a customer-side connection connection 330 likewise designed as an electrical connection device 300
  • Connecting the cable 20 to the mating connector 300 has this in the prior art a comparatively complicated and also expensive, multi-part electrical connector 22.
  • the connector 22 is plugged for establishing the connector on / in a 2-pin connector contour (mating connector 300) with flat latches of the controller 3, the connector 22 relative to the connector contour and the lines 200 of the cable 20 relative to the connector 22 must be sealed ,
  • the above connector contour is omitted and the two as flat tabs 312 (see FIGS. 7 and 8 ) formed electrical contact means 312 of the control unit 3 and the mating connector 300 are each provided in a receiving chamber 310, which is preferably at least inside tubular configured; please refer Fig. 2 ,
  • the receiving chambers 310 are provided separately and have no contact with each other.
  • these receiving chambers 310 which are provided on the outside of a housing of the control unit 3, are likewise of tubular design.
  • flat tabs 312 are natural
  • Other contact devices 312 applicable this can, for. B. be a pin or pin contact.
  • a latching device 326 Laterally on the outside of the receiving chambers 310, that is laterally on the mating connector 300, there is respectively a latching device 326, in particular a latching projection 326 or latching hooks 326.
  • the Fig. 3 shows an electrical clip connector 100 according to the invention, by means of which the contact means 312 of the mating connector 300 of electrical contact means 210, in particular tabs 210, the clip connector 100 are electrically contacted.
  • the clip connector 100 is clamp-shaped or U-shaped, wherein the two equal-length legs of this U-profile form two attachment portions 120, which are preferably formed as spring clips 210.
  • the two fastening portions 120 via a substantially plate-shaped holder portion 110 on / in which the lines 200 of the cable 20 are receivable.
  • the holder portion 110 per line 200 has a recess 112, in particular a through-passage 112, in which the line 200 is received.
  • the holder section 110 further has line holders 114, in which the relevant line 200 can additionally be clamped or held in place.
  • the respective line 200 is inserted through the respective passage recess 112, wherein on an inner side of the clip connector 100, that is to say between the fastening sections 120, the contact devices 210 configured in the present case as flat plug-in sleeves 210 are provided. (In the Fig. 3 However, only one contact device 210 is shown.)
  • a seal 220 is provided whose outer diameter is matched to an inner diameter of the respective receiving chamber 310 and the conduit 200 against the receiving chamber 310 and the mating connector 300 fluid-tight.
  • the conduit 200 is held or clamped by the preferably stubby and slotted conductor holder 114; Movements of the line 200 then do not or only rarely propagate to the contact device 210.
  • the fastening sections 120 are preferably provided over their substantially entire length, each with a passage slot 128; only at its longitudinal end or longitudinal end section are the fastening sections 120 closed, wherein inside the passage slot 128, a latching device 126, in particular a latching shoulder 126 or latching surface 126 is provided, which is formed corresponding to the latching device 326 of the mating connector 300.
  • the passage slot 128 may extend into the holder portion 110.
  • the two attachment portions 120 may be of different lengths (not shown in the drawing); in such an embodiment, no coding 122 (see below) is necessary.
  • the shorter fastening portion 120 as latching device 126 may have a latching hook and, corresponding thereto, the mating connector 300 may have a latching recess.
  • the other attachment portion 120 may be formed as described above.
  • the holder portion 110 then has at a single attachment portion 120 opposite free end a fastening device, for. B. a locking device, on, by means of which it can be fastened to the mating connector 300.
  • the clip connector 100 In order to ensure a reverse polarity electrical connection between the clip connector 100 and the mating connector 300, the clip connector 100, preferably at a free end of a mounting portion 120, a coding 122 z. B. in the form of a Kodiervorsprungs 120.
  • the mating connector 300 or the housing of the control unit 3 has a recess.
  • the coding projection 120 is dimensioned such that a verclipen the clip connector 100 with the mating connector 300 is not possible if not properly oriented is plugged.
  • the attachment portion 120 may have at its free end a mounting bevel 124, by means of which it is facilitated to move the free end of the attachment portion 120 over the relevant latching hook 326 of the mating connector 300.
  • the clip connector 100 can spring means 130, preferably a bow spring 130 have.
  • the respective bow spring 130 pushes a not correctly clipped clip connector 100 away from the mating connector 300, that no electrical contact is made more. Ie. at the latest during a test run of the engine cooling fan, the improperly placed clip connector 100 falls on.
  • the bow spring 130 is supported on the front side or on a projection on the mating connector 300 or the housing of the control unit 3.
  • the Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of the clip connector 100 according to the invention, but in a clipped to a connection device 300 and a mating connector 300 of an electrical or electronic device 3 state.
  • the fastening portions 120 are formed such that they partially surround the tubular formation of the mating connector 300, ie in a cross section, these are formed partially circular or partially elliptical.
  • the holder portion 110 is designed to project over an end face of the mating connector 300 at least up and down (with respect to FIGS Fig. 6 ) intervenes; So at least partially designed as a not too deep tub.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 Now a Verclipen or locking the clip connector 100 is explained in more detail with the mating connector 300.
  • the clip connector with its two electrical contact means 210 (in the FIGS. 7 and 8 If only one single contact device 210 is shown for the sake of clarity), it is moved toward the mating connector 300, with each contact device 210 being advanced into a single receiving chamber 310.
  • each contact device 210 being advanced into a single receiving chamber 310.
  • only a single contact device 210 will be referred to; to the second contact device 210, what has been said is analogously applicable.
  • the contact means 210 are properly oriented, ie rotated, if they are not arranged exactly enough opposite the holder portion 110. Further, the contactor 210 will be described with reference to FIGS FIGS. 7 and 8 vertically and horizontally positioned to properly contact the contactor 312 of the mating connector 300 electrically.
  • the contact device 210 is forced in such a way that either a correct electrical contact between the contact devices 210, 312 is produced or the clipping between the clip connector 100 and the mating connector 300 is not settable.
  • the contact device 312 is positioned vertically.
  • a centering projection 215 can slide along the contact device 210 in a centering groove 315, as a result of which a horizontal and vertical position of the contact device 210 continues to set.
  • centering devices 316 which are preferably also configured as centering bevels 316 and insertion bevels 316, preferably serve to horizontally position the contact device 210. It is, of course, possible to design the receiving chamber 310 in such a way that a single centering device 314, 315 is sufficient in each case.
  • the contact device 210 has at least one centering tab 217 on a side opposite the centering projection 215, which centers the contact device 210 in a centering device 317, in particular a centering groove 317, in the receiving chamber 310.
  • two mutually parallel spaced centering tabs 217 are provided which can engage laterally on the centering groove 317.
  • the at least one centering tab 217 and the centering projection 215 and the centering 314, 315, 316, 317 of the receiving chamber 310 is arranged such that on the one hand, a gradual centering takes place and beyond the contactor 210 is centered before contacting the contactor 312 such that a perfect electrical contact is possible.
  • the centering devices 314, 316 center the contact device 210 at its wide or narrow flat longitudinal sides, ie first at the end edges of these sides.
  • the longitudinal end sections of the fastening sections 120 move laterally away from the mating connector 300 due to the preferably bevelled latching hooks 326. Once the electrical contacting has been established, the latching surfaces 126 of the fastening sections 120 lock on the latching surfaces of the latching hooks 326.

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Connecteur électrique clipsable pour un raccordement électrique d'un câble (20) au niveau d'un contre-connecteur électrique (300), avec une section de support (110) et au moins une section de fixation (120), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une conduite électrique (200) du câble (20) peut être prévue de telle sorte, au niveau de la section de support (110), qu'un dispositif de contact électrique (210) de la conduite (200) ressort librement et que le connecteur clipsable (100) peut être monté au contre-connecteur (300) à l'aide de l'au moins une section de fixation (120).
  2. Connecteur électrique clipsable selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur clipsable (100) est réalisé en forme de U en section transversale, en forme de U avec un côté plus court ou en forme de L, la ou les sections de fixation (120) formant un et/ou des côtés et la section de support (110) formant un étai de la section transversale et la ou les sections de fixation (120) et la section de support (110) étant réalisés de façon préférée d'un seul tenant, notamment pour l'essentiel d'un seul tenant.
  3. Connecteur électrique clipsable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un corps de base de la section de support (110) est pour l'essentiel réalisé de façon préférée en forme de plaque et que la section de support (110) comporte un évidement (112), notamment un évidement passant (112), dans lequel la conduite (200) et/ou le dispositif de contact (210) peuvent être montés et que le corps de base de la section de support (110) comporte en outre de façon préférée un support de conduite (114) à l'aide duquel la conduite (200) peut en outre être fixée à la section de support (110).
  4. Connecteur électrique clipsable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une section de fixation (120) prend la forme d'un clip de ressort (120), le connecteur clipsable (100) pouvant être clipsé au contre-connecteur (300) ou sur lui à l'aide du clip de ressort (120), de la section de support (110) et/ou d'un deuxième clip de ressort (120) ou d'une deuxième section de fixation.
  5. Connecteur électrique clipsable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la section de fixation (120) s'écarte selon approximativement un angle droit par rapport à la section de support (110) et que de façon préférée deux sections de fixation (120) s'écartent de telle sorte de la section de support (110) que les deux sections de fixation (120) sont réalisées de longueurs inégales ou de longueurs identiques et/ou qu'une ou deux sections de fixation (120) prennent la forme de clips de ressort (120).
  6. Connecteur électrique clipsable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur clipsable (100) comporte, notamment au niveau de sa section de support (110), un dispositif de ressort (130), de façon préférée un ressort arqué (130), à l'aide duquel le connecteur clipsable (100) peut être mis sous pression dans sa position de montage au niveau du contre-connecteur (300) ou sur lui à l'encontre d'une direction d'introduction dans laquelle le dispositif de contact (210) peut être déplacé en avant dans un compartiment de logement (310) du contre-connecteur (300).
  7. Connecteur électrique clipsable selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la section de fixation (120) comporte un dispositif d'arrêt (126), notamment un épaulement d'arrêt (126), à l'aide duquel le connecteur clipsable (100) peut être encliqueté à un dispositif d'arrêt (326), notamment une saillie d'arrêt (326) du contre-connecteur (300), et qu'une section de fixation (120) comporte de façon préférée un codage (122) prenant notamment la forme d'une saillie de codage (122), le codage (122) étant réalisé de façon préférée à une extrémité libre ou une section d'extrémité longitudinale libre de la section de fixation (120).
  8. Liaison enclipsée électrique comportant un connecteur électrique clipsable (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7 et un contre-connecteur électrique (300), caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de contact électrique (210) du connecteur clipsable (100) peut être logé et est logé successivement par complémentarité de formes dans le contre-connecteur (300) à l'aide de dispositifs de centrage (314, 315, 316, 317), lors de l'agencement de la liaison enclipsée hors du connecteur clipsable (100) et du contre-connecteur (300), avec une section périphérique, en au moins deux étapes.
  9. Liaison électrique enclipsée selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le contre-connecteur (300) comporte un compartiment de logement (310) individuel pour un dispositif de contact (210) individuel, le compartiment de logement (310) individuel comportant au moins deux dispositifs de centrage (314, 315, 316, 317) servant au centrage du dispositif de contact (210).
  10. Liaison électrique enclipsée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le compartiment de logement (310) individuel du contre-connecteur (300) comporte au moins à l'intérieur une configuration en forme de tube dans laquelle lors de l'agencement de la liaison enclipsée à côté du dispositif de contact (210), un joint (220) peut également être déplacé en avant vers l'intérieur.
  11. Câble électrique confectionné, notamment pour la connexion électrique de l'appareil de commande (3) avec un moteur électrique (2) d'une soufflerie de refroidissement, caractérisé en ce que le câble (20) confectionné comporte un connecteur électrique clipsable (100) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7.
EP11763937.7A 2010-10-04 2011-09-30 Connecteur électrique clipable, et liaison électrique enclipséeainsi que la confection du câble électrique Not-in-force EP2625750B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010041931A DE102010041931A1 (de) 2010-10-04 2010-10-04 Elektrischer Clipverbinder, elektrische Clipverbindung sowie konfektioniertes elektrisches Kabel
PCT/EP2011/067113 WO2012045675A1 (fr) 2010-10-04 2011-09-30 Connecteur électrique à enclipsage, connexion électrique à enclipsage et câble électrique prêt à l'emploi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2625750A1 EP2625750A1 (fr) 2013-08-14
EP2625750B1 true EP2625750B1 (fr) 2015-11-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11763937.7A Not-in-force EP2625750B1 (fr) 2010-10-04 2011-09-30 Connecteur électrique clipable, et liaison électrique enclipséeainsi que la confection du câble électrique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8932073B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2625750B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5595594B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN103119798B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010041931A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012045675A1 (fr)

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DE102010041931A1 (de) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrischer Clipverbinder, elektrische Clipverbindung sowie konfektioniertes elektrisches Kabel
ITTO20140013U1 (it) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-23 Johnson Electric Asti S R L Connettore elettrico e relativo dispositivo di ritegno per un gruppo elettroventilatore di raffreddamento di uno scambiatore di calore per autoveicoli
DE102015114570A1 (de) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-02 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrisches Gerät für die Montage im Innern eines Schaltschranks
DE102019218200B3 (de) * 2019-11-25 2021-03-25 Schmidhauser Ag Elektrisches Steuergerät und elektrisches Antriebssystem

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012045675A1 (fr) 2012-04-12
CN103119798A (zh) 2013-05-22
JP2013539191A (ja) 2013-10-17
DE102010041931A1 (de) 2012-04-05
EP2625750A1 (fr) 2013-08-14
US20130210259A1 (en) 2013-08-15
CN103119798B (zh) 2016-06-15
JP5595594B2 (ja) 2014-09-24
US8932073B2 (en) 2015-01-13

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