EP2617916B1 - Befestigungsschuh für einen Geländerpfosten - Google Patents

Befestigungsschuh für einen Geländerpfosten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2617916B1
EP2617916B1 EP13150763.4A EP13150763A EP2617916B1 EP 2617916 B1 EP2617916 B1 EP 2617916B1 EP 13150763 A EP13150763 A EP 13150763A EP 2617916 B1 EP2617916 B1 EP 2617916B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe
sole
clamping
base
upright
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP13150763.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2617916A1 (de
Inventor
Cédric Kula
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2617916A1 publication Critical patent/EP2617916A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2617916B1 publication Critical patent/EP2617916B1/de
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181Balustrades
    • E04F11/1812Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • E04G21/3223Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
    • E04G21/3233Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof
    • E04G21/3238Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof using counterweights

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shoe for fixing a railing upright on a support such as a roof, a terrace or a wall, and in particular to a railing shoe fixed on a weighted rail on the support and a railing shoe fixed in full slab directly on the support.
  • FR 2 465 044 discloses a fixing shoe of a railing post on a support, comprising a backplate permanently fixed on the support, and a base mounted on the backplate and provided with a receiving sleeve of a end of the amount, wherein the sole and the base each have a substantially spherical contact wall, complementary shapes, plated and clamped against each other by means of a single fastening screw.
  • the disadvantage of such a shoe is that it does not offer the possibility of adjusting the verticality of the amount.
  • the present invention aims to provide a railing shoe to overcome all of these disadvantages, by providing means for adjusting the verticality of the amount while allowing a stable and durable attachment of the shoe on the support.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a shoe which offers a configuration adapted for an adjustment of the inclination or the verticality of the post concomitantly in several directions, in other words a shoe which offers several degrees of freedom in the adjustment. the position of the amount in the space.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a height adjustment of the amount, in addition to the adjustment of the inclination.
  • the shoe adjusts the inclination of the upright by sliding the two contact walls against each other before tightening them in the proper position; the conformation of the contact walls for such an adjustment on the fact that the contact walls are shaped so that the clamping means is adjustable in position relative to at least one of said two contact walls.
  • the sleeve and therefore the amount are disposed in the central portion of the shoe, while the fixing means for fixing the shoe on the support are arranged on either side of the amount for good stability of the shoe.
  • the sleeve in the central portion it is possible to adjust the inclination of the amount accurately and in several directions at the same time.
  • a contact wall of spherical shape a contact wall defining a portion of sphere.
  • the contact walls have clamping orifices disposed on either side of the sleeve, the clamping members being engaged in said clamping orifices.
  • the two elements are clamped on either side of the sleeve, and thus of the upright, guaranteeing the stability of the clamping
  • the clamping members comprise threaded rods engaged in the clamping holes of the base and the sole.
  • the clamping of the two elements is effected by means of threaded rods, which preferably cooperate with nuts with advantageously the use of spherical washers, for a durable and balanced clamping, with the possibility of replacement in case of breakage.
  • the threaded rods extend radially with respect to the two contact walls, being aligned with the center common to the two substantially spherical contact walls.
  • the clamping holes provided in one of the two elements are circular orifices of diameter substantially equivalent to that of said threaded rods, and the clamping orifices provided in the other of the two elements are circular orifices of diameter greater than that said threaded rods.
  • the threaded rods can move inside the large circular orifices and provide the adjustment of the inclination several directions concomitantly, the locking of the threaded rods being effected in the small circular orifices, in particular by means of a nut.
  • the contact walls each have a general arch shape defining an arcuate portion of a sphere, and their respective central portions are disposed at the top of the arches.
  • This arches form spherical contact walls is particularly advantageous to ensure the stability of the shoe on the support, as well as the stability and maintenance of the two elements of the shoe against each other.
  • the contact walls of the base and the sole each have a recess for the passage of the end of the amount.
  • the amount can pass through the base and the sole to allow adjustment of the height of the amount by vertical sliding of the amount in these recesses.
  • the sleeve comprises clamping means of the amount inside said sleeve.
  • the invention also relates to a guardrail comprising at least one amount fixed on a support by means of a shoe according to the invention.
  • the sole of the shoe is fixed on a rail, with a translation adjustment of said sole on said rail, and the rail is fixed on the support, in particular by ballasting.
  • a new degree of freedom is introduced in the adjustment of the geometrical position of the upright with this adjustment or guiding in translation of the shoe on the rail.
  • a shoe 1 for fixing an amount M of railing on a support S comprises a soleplate 2 provided for fixing the shoe 1 on the support S, and a base 3 mounted on the sole 2 and provided for fixing the amount M on the shoe 1.
  • the sole 2 consists of an arch-shaped piece having a contact wall 20 in the shape of a "U" or arch and two flat and coplanar lateral tabs 21 extending at both ends of the contact wall 20. , on either side of the top 22 of the contact wall 20 located in the central part.
  • the contact wall 20 is of convex shape and more specifically defines an arcuate portion of a sphere.
  • the contact wall 20 has a central recess 23, formed at its top 22, this central recess 23 being of oblong shape and dimensioned for the passage of the upright M.
  • the contact wall 20 also has two so-called circular clamping orifices 24 arranged on either side of the top 22, and therefore on either side of the central recess 23.
  • Each lateral lug 21 also has a said fixing orifice 25 for the passage of a fixing member on the support, namely a screw 26 which cooperates with a nut 27, whether for attachment to a rail R fixed on the S support or for fixing in full slab directly on the support S.
  • a fixing member on the support namely a screw 26 which cooperates with a nut 27, whether for attachment to a rail R fixed on the S support or for fixing in full slab directly on the support S.
  • the rail R is fixed on the support S by ballast by means of two folded sheets T which are fixed on both ends of the rail R and which receives ballast masses such as slabs D, or gravel, revegetation complexes, etc.
  • the base 3 comprises a piece 4 in the form of an arch having a contact wall 40 in the shape of a "U" or arch.
  • This contact wall 40 is of concave shape and more specifically defines an arcuate portion of sphere of diameter substantially equivalent to that of the contact portion 20 of the sole 2.
  • the two contact walls 20, 40 are thus of complementary shape in a manner that to be, in situation, pressed against each other.
  • the contact wall 40 has a central recess 43, formed at its top 42 in the central part, this central recess 43 being of oblong shape and dimensioned for the passage of the upright M. In a situation, the two central recesses 23, 43 coincide or are aligned for the passage of the amount M.
  • the contact wall 40 also has two so-called circular clamping orifices 44 arranged on either side of the top 42, and therefore on either side of the central recess 43. These orifices clamping devices 44 are of greater diameter than the clamping holes 24.
  • each screw 61 having a threaded rod which is screwed inside the corresponding clamping orifice 24 of the sole 2 or, in a variant, which cooperates with a clamping nut.
  • the clamping holes 24 of the sole 2 are of diameter equivalent to that of the threaded rods of the screws 61 to allow their screwing or, in the variant with nut, slightly larger diameter to let the screw 61.
  • the screws 61 extend radially relative to the two contact walls 20, 40, being aligned with the common center to the two spherical contact walls 20, 40.
  • the tightening of the two screws 61 is directed towards this common center for a reliable clamping which does not generate undesirable lateral sliding; the spherical face of the spherical washer 62 coming to marry the contact wall 40 to improve this tightening.
  • this shoe 1 offers four degrees of freedom in adjusting the position of the amount M in space, or five degrees of freedom when the shoe 1 is mounted on a rail R; the shape of the contact walls 20, 40 defining a ball joint which offers three degrees of freedom.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Haltefuß (1) zur Befestigung einer Geländerstütze (M) auf einer Unterlage (S), in der Art, dass er die beiden folgenden Elemente enthält:
    - eine Grundplatte (2), die mit Vorrichtungen zur Befestigung (25) des Haltefußes (1) auf der Unterlage (S) versehen ist;
    - eine Fußfläche (3), die auf der besagten Grundplatte (2) montiert, und mit einer Muffe (5) zur Aufnahme eines Endes der Stütze (M) versehen ist;
    wo die Grundplatte (2) und die Fußfläche (3) jeweils eine in etwa sphärische Berührungswand (20; 40) aufweisen, und die besagten Berührungswände (20; 40) ergänzende Formen aufweisen, und gegeneinander gedrückt und mit Klemmvorrichtungen (61) geklemmt sind, um die Einstellung der Neigung der Fußfläche (3) im Verhältnis zur Grundplatte (2) zu ermöglichen;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Muffe (5) auf einem zentralen Abschnitt (42) der Berührungswand (40) der Fußfläche (3) angeordnet ist, und die Grundplatte (2) zwei seitliche Abschnitte (21) aufweist, die sich beiderseits der Berührungswand (20) der Grundplatte (2) erstrecken, und die besagten Befestigungsvorrichtungen (25) auf den besagten seitlichen Abschnitten (21) angeordnet sind.
  2. Haltefuß (1) nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Berührungswände (20; 40) Klemmöffnungen (24, 44) aufweisen, die beiderseits der Muffe (5) angeordnet sind, und die Klemmvorrichtungen (26) in die besagten Klemmöffnungen (24, 44) eingeführt werden.
  3. Haltefuß (1) nach Anspruch 2, bei dem die Klemmvorrichtungen (26) Gewindestangen umfassen, die in die Klemmöffnungen (24, 44) der Fußfläche (3) und der Grundplatte (2) eingeführt werden.
  4. Haltefuß (1) nach Anspruch 3, bei dem sich die Gewindestangen radial im Verhältnis zu den beiden Berührungswänden (20; 40) erstrecken und auf die Mitte ausgerichtet ist, die den beiden in etwa sphärischen Berührungswänden (20; 40) gemein ist.
  5. Haltefuß (1) nach den Ansprüchen 3 oder 4, bei dem die Klemmöffnungen (24), die in einem der beiden Elemente (2) vorgesehen sind, kreisförmige Öffnungen mit einem Durchmesser sind, der in etwa jenem der besagten Gewindestangen entspricht, und die Klemmöffnungen (44), die im anderen der beiden Elemente (3) vorgesehen sind, kreisförmige Öffnungen mit einem Durchmesser sind, der größer ist, als jener der besagten Gewindestangen.
  6. Haltefuß (1) nach irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei dem die Berührungswände (20; 40) der Fußfläche (3) und der Grundplatte (2) jeweils eine Ausnehmung (23; 43) zur Durchführung des Endes der Stütze (M) aufweisen.
  7. Haltefuß (1) nach irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei dem die Muffe (5) Klemmvorrichtungen (54, 55) der Stütze (M) im Inneren der besagten Muffe (5) enthält.
  8. Haltefuß (1) nach irgendeinem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei dem die Muffe (5) zwei unterschiedliche Teile enthält, nämlich ein erstes Teil (51), das über die Berührungswand (40) der Fußfläche (3) übersteht und ein zweites Teil (52), das eine Pinole für das Ende der Stütze (M) bildet, wobei das besagte zweite Teil (52) auf dem ersten Teil (51) vor allem durch Verschrauben befestigt ist.
  9. Geländer, das zumindest eine Stütze (M) enthält, die mit einem Haltefuß (1) auf einer Unterlage (S) befestigt ist, die irgendeiner der vorherigen Ansprüche entspricht.
  10. Geländer nach Anspruch 9, bei dem die Grundplatte (2) des Haltefußes (1) auf einer Schiene (R) befestigt ist, mit einer Verschiebeeinstellung der besagten Grundplatte (2) auf der besagten Schiene (R), und die Schiene (R) vor allem durch Beschwerung auf der Unterlage (S) befestigt ist.
EP13150763.4A 2012-01-17 2013-01-10 Befestigungsschuh für einen Geländerpfosten Active EP2617916B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1250447A FR2985752B1 (fr) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Sabot de fixation d'un montant de garde-corps

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2617916A1 EP2617916A1 (de) 2013-07-24
EP2617916B1 true EP2617916B1 (de) 2014-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13150763.4A Active EP2617916B1 (de) 2012-01-17 2013-01-10 Befestigungsschuh für einen Geländerpfosten

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EP (1) EP2617916B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2985752B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3012487B1 (fr) * 2013-10-29 2016-08-05 Dani Alu Sabot pour garde-corps autoporte
CN109356054B (zh) * 2018-11-13 2024-03-29 东华大学 道路护栏基座

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2465044A1 (fr) * 1979-09-14 1981-03-20 Technal International Sa Dispositif de fixation de garde-corps et ensemble garde-corps en comportant application
FR2711702B1 (fr) * 1993-10-29 1995-12-01 Horizal Garde-corps modulaire à lisses horizontales ou inclinées.
FR2857395B1 (fr) * 2003-07-08 2005-09-02 Technal Pietement de support pour un poteau vertical de garde-corps
CN102341553B (zh) * 2009-03-09 2014-06-18 杰·凡瓦尔拉芬控股公司 屋顶支撑系统

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Publication number Publication date
FR2985752A1 (fr) 2013-07-19
FR2985752B1 (fr) 2014-02-14
EP2617916A1 (de) 2013-07-24

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