EP2617404A1 - Bett mit einer versenkbaren Schranke, die einen technischen Hilfspunkt zum Einnehmen der sitzenden Position umfasst - Google Patents

Bett mit einer versenkbaren Schranke, die einen technischen Hilfspunkt zum Einnehmen der sitzenden Position umfasst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2617404A1
EP2617404A1 EP13305058.3A EP13305058A EP2617404A1 EP 2617404 A1 EP2617404 A1 EP 2617404A1 EP 13305058 A EP13305058 A EP 13305058A EP 2617404 A1 EP2617404 A1 EP 2617404A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bed
barrier
handle
head
patient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13305058.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2617404B1 (de
Inventor
David Le Roux
Julien Billaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nimes
Medicatlantic SA
Original Assignee
Medicatlantic SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medicatlantic SA filed Critical Medicatlantic SA
Priority to PL13305058T priority Critical patent/PL2617404T3/pl
Publication of EP2617404A1 publication Critical patent/EP2617404A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2617404B1 publication Critical patent/EP2617404B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507—Side-rails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507—Side-rails
    • A61G7/0512—Side-rails characterised by customised length
    • A61G7/0513—Side-rails characterised by customised length covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/053—Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of medical beds, and more specifically to the field of medical beds equipped with barriers.
  • Medical beds can be found both in individuals needing home help, and in specialized institutions, such as hospitals, clinics, or retirement homes.
  • the barriers are often retractable, that is to say they can take a raised position, in which they rise above the bed base, and a retracted position in which are are brought under the bed frame, allowing the patient to get out of bed or medical staff to have easy access to the patient on the bed and provide care.
  • the barrier comprises a panel pivotally mounted about a longitudinal axis of the bed, so that a rotation of the barrier tilts the panel on one side or the other of the bed of the bed.
  • HAKAMIUN presents an example of such a barrier.
  • the barrier may comprise a panel and an arm articulated about longitudinal axis on the one hand on the panel and on the other hand on a bed spar.
  • the panel keeps substantially the same orientation relative to the bed, and can be brought either above the sleeping surface, or below.
  • the document EP 1 970 038 proposes to combine a rotational movement about a longitudinal axis of the bed with a translational movement of the barrier, to pass a barrier panel in a raised position in which it is substantially perpendicular to the coating plane, and above said plane, and a retracted position, in which the panel is substantially parallel to the coating plane, and placed under said plane. The panel thus no longer blocks access under the sleeping surface.
  • Such barriers may be in the form of deformable parallelograms. Thus, they are formed of amounts mounted pivoting about transverse axis for example on a longitudinal member of the bed, and connected to each other not parallel bars to the spar, and also mounted pivotally on the uprights around transverse axes. Thus, in the raised position, the amounts are substantially perpendicular to the bars, the barrier having a maximum vertical dimension to protect the edges of the sleeping surface; in the retracted position, the amounts are folded against the bars, the vertical dimension of the barrier then being minimal, so that its footprint is also minimal.
  • the documents CA 2,454,931 (TEKNION CONCEPT) and EP 1 721 550 (HILL ROM) illustrate examples of such barriers.
  • Such barriers can also be telescopic, cf. eg. the document DE 20 2008 009355 U1 , which discloses a telescopic barrier further provided with an articulated bar, on the one hand, in a vertical position, to raise the barrier and on the other hand, in a horizontal position, to allow the suspension of a towel .
  • the caregiver needs to have access to the patient's back.
  • the latter usually rests on the back, so it must roll on its side, or be rolled.
  • the rolling movement can be tedious, or even unfeasible, in the absence of grip. This is why most patients who have to make a rolling movement try to cling to what is available to them. In general, it is a spar of the bed, or a portion of the barrier in the retracted position.
  • the spar or portion of the barrier in question is not adapted to provide an easy grip to the patient, so that the patient must make additional effort to grip it and then perform the rolling motion.
  • the spar or the barrier portion is not always visible to the patient, or the visible portion is not easily achievable for the patient.
  • This is particularly the case of the articulated bar of the document DE 20 2008 009355 U1 in which, in the retracted position of the barrier, the bar extends against a side face of the mattress, and is therefore particularly difficult to achieve, assuming that the patient has the idea to grip it.
  • a first object of the invention is to provide a bed, including a medical bed, comprising a barrier allowing the patient to roll over the bed when necessary.
  • a second object of the invention is to provide a bed, in particular a medical bed, comprising a barrier and means to facilitate rolling easily achievable for the patient.
  • a third object of the invention is to provide a bed, in particular a medical bed, comprising a barrier and means to facilitate rolling which limit the risk of injury to the patient.
  • a fourth object of the invention is to provide a bed, in particular a medical bed, comprising a barrier and means to facilitate rolling which does not increase the cost of manufacturing the bed.
  • the invention provides a bed, in particular a medical bed, comprising a sleeping surface bordered by a longitudinal edge and two transverse edges, called the leading edge and the edge of the feet, the bed further comprising a head barrier. placed along the longitudinal edge, the head barrier comprising a front end and a rear end, the front end being closer to the leading edge than the rear end, the bed comprising a frame on which is fixed a sleeping surface , the head barrier being hinged to the frame and is retractable, the head barrier having a handle for lateral rolling of the patient.
  • the bed 1 comprises a frame comprising a lower frame 3 , an upper frame 4 surmounting the lower frame, and a device 5 for adjusting the height of the upper frame 4 .
  • the lower frame 3 comprises rails and cross members, the rollers 2 being disposed substantially at the four corners of the lower frame.
  • the upper frame 4 comprises a frame on which is fixed a sleeping surface.
  • the sleeping surface can comprise two articulated parts, namely a part for the legs of a user and a part for the bust.
  • the upper frame 4 may include equipment for a user such as a bracket, or a head and a footboard (not shown).
  • the adjusting device 5 comprises two braces 5a, 5b and a system for actuating the braces, for example an electric jack.
  • the bed 1 comprises, at least on one of its long lateral sides, two retractable barriers: a first retractable barrier 6 head and a second barrier 7 retractable feet.
  • the bed 1 comprises on each of its two longitudinal edges a retractable head barrier 6 and a retractable barrier 7 feet.
  • the first barrier 6 is retractable between a rectified or deployed position, represented in FIG. figures 1 , 2 and 3 , and a folded or retracted position, represented in figures 3 and 4 .
  • the first barrier 6 is articulated with respect to the upper frame 4 and is formed of tubular elements articulated between them.
  • the barrier 6 comprises a first tubular element 8 hinged to the upper frame 4 about a transverse axis 9 and a second tubular element 10 articulated to the upper frame 4 about a transverse axis 11.
  • the head barrier 6 further comprises tubular connecting elements 12, 13, 14, each hinged on the one hand with respect to the first tubular element 8 around a respective transverse axis 15, 16, 17, on the other hand relative to the second tubular element 10 about a respective transverse axis 18, 19, 20.
  • first tubular element 8 In the upright position of the head barrier 6 , the first tubular element 8 is substantially vertical and the tubular connecting elements 12, 13, 14 are substantially horizontal.
  • a first tubular connecting element 12 forms the upper edge of the barrier 6 head and extends, as an indication, at a height of 35 cm above the bed.
  • the second tubular element 10 comprises in the upper part a first handle 21.
  • the first handle 21 advantageously has a different color from that of the entire first barrier 6.
  • the first handle 21 will be blue, the rest of the first barrier 6 having a gray color typical of a metal part for example aluminum.
  • the user of the bed 1 thus sees his eyes attracted by the handle 21, of a color distinct from the rest of the barrier 6 head and distinct from the usual white of the hospital environment.
  • the first handle 21 is coated with a phosphorescent material.
  • the first handle 21 has a non-slip surface.
  • the first handle 21 is coated with an elastomer or is provided with ribs or embossings. The user of the bed 1 and has his touch attracted by this part of the barrier 6 head.
  • the first handle 21 is advantageously of generally annular shape with a substantially square or trapezoidal contour, allowing it to be grasped in at least six different ways: grasping with one hand on one of the four sides of the first handle 21, or grasping with both hands the first handle 21.
  • This provision provides comfort of use, especially for the elderly or suffering from joint problems.
  • the first handle comprises, in the embodiment shown, four tubular portions preferably forming a trapezoidal contour, namely: a tubular lower portion 21a , an upper portion 21b and two lateral portions 21c, 21d.
  • the lower portion 21a forms an angle A of about 30 ° with the horizontal in the raised position of the head barrier 6
  • the upper portion 21b forms an angle B of about 30 ° with respect to the lower portion 21a ( and therefore about 60 ° to the horizontal), these values being indicative.
  • the head barrier 6 In the lowered or retracted position, the head barrier 6 being below the upper plane of a mattress 40 and above the lower frame 3, the first barrier 6 thus forming no hindrance to the movements of the patient or persons placed around it of the bed 1. Stop stops ensure the end of pivoting stroke of the barrier 6 head in its retracted position.
  • the patient will take with his right hand the first handle 21 placed on his right (that is to say to the left of the bed 1), for example the lower portion 21a.
  • the position of the first handle 21 (height relative to the bed base, location one-third of the length of the bed) and the angle of about 30 ° that form the lower portion 21a or the upper portion 21b of the handle 21 limit the movements the shoulder of the patient, these shoulder movements can be difficult or painful for the elderly.
  • the patient does not have to lift the arm or elbow to grab the first handle 21.
  • the barrier foot 7 has been retracted beforehand.
  • the patient's hand is oriented palm facing up.
  • the patient can seize the handle 6 with both hands, grasping with his left hand the upper portion 21b . This provision provides comfort of use, especially for the elderly or suffering from joint problems.
  • a third step the patient is seated on the bed 1 and always holds with one or both hands the first handle 21, as illustrated in dashed lines on the figure 2 .
  • the patient can get up. It should be noted that no barrier element is placed directly behind the patient's knees or calves, which allows him to place his feet vertically above his center of gravity without having to pull the arms.
  • the first handle 21 is preferably placed at a longitudinal distance from the head edge of the bed between 50 cm and 75 cm, that is to say that it is at the level or below the elbow of the majority of patients.
  • a second handle 22 is articulated with respect to the first tubular element 8 of the first barrier 6. As is visible in FIG. figure 3 when the first barrier 6 is in the retracted position, this second handle 22 extends substantially close to the upper plane of the mattress 40 and can assist the patient in his movements, especially during repositioning or tilting on the side, for example during care.
  • the handle 22 is positioned longitudinally with respect to the bed 1 at a distance of between 25 cm and 60 cm from a leading edge of the bed 1, which corresponds to the shoulder of a patient of average lengthened length. on the bed 1.
  • the second handle 22 advantageously has a different color from that of the entire barrier 6 head.
  • the second handle 22 will be blue, the rest of the first barrier 6 having a gray color typical of a metal piece for example aluminum.
  • the user of the bed 1 thus sees his eyes attracted by the handle 22, of a color distinct from the rest of the barrier 6 and distinct from the usual white of the hospital environment.
  • the second handle 22 is coated with a phosphorescent material.
  • the second handle 22 has a non-slip surface.
  • the second handle is coated with an elastomer or is provided with ribs or embossings. The user of the bed thus has his touch attracted by this part of the first barrier.
  • the second handle 22 is advantageously retractable by being mounted articulated with respect to the tubular element 8 around an axis coincident with this element 8 or, as illustrated in the figures, parallel thereto.
  • the handle 22 is articulated by each of its ends around a pivot at the end of a finger 22a integral with the tubular element 8 .
  • the second handle 22 In its folded position, illustrated on the Figures 1 to 3 and dotted on the figure 4 the second handle 22 does not interfere with the movements of the patient when he leaves the bed or enters it. In its raised position, illustrated in solid lines on the figure 4 the second handle 22 provides a function of assisting the patient's rolling.
  • the second handle 22 preferably has a curved shape, arc or elliptical arc and thus has a substantially horizontal section and parallel to the bed, when the second handle 22 is in the raised position.
  • This second handle 22 can be used when the head barrier 6 is in the lowered position, as shown in FIG. figure 4 , where a tilting of the patient on the side is necessary. Rather than helping the patient perform this movement, the caregiver tilts the handle from its folded position to its raised position, as indicated by the arrow on the figure 4 .
  • the tubular element 8 around which the handle 22 is articulated extends substantially horizontally, or slightly obliquely, below the upper surface of the mattress 40.
  • the The handle is at least partially projecting above the mattress 40, so that it is sufficient for the patient to grasp the handle 22 of the hand opposite the side of the bed where the handle 22 is located , and to pull on his arm to tilt on the side, as indicated by the arrow on the figure 4 .
  • a stop system which blocks it in the raised position. This system operates for example snap or friction. Alternatively, it is the caregiver who holds the handle 22 in the raised position.
  • the handle 22 allows not only to be placed, but also to stay on the side when lying on the bed 1, in a so-called lateral rolling position facilitating some care or avoiding necrosis. Access to this second handle 22 promotes autonomy and rehabilitation, while reducing the efforts of health care personnel in mobilizing the patient.
  • the blocking means in the deployed and retracted position of the first barrier 6 are advantageously placed at the working height of the caregiver, who thus does not have to bend or stretch their arms to actuate them.
  • These locking means are for example friction latches, known in themselves.
  • the second barrier 7 is retractable between a rectified or deployed position, represented in FIG. figure 4 and a folded or retracted position, represented in figures 1 and 2 .
  • the second barrier 7 is hingedly mounted relative to the upper frame 4 and is formed of tubular elements hinged together.
  • the second barrier 7 comprises a first tubular element 23 hinged to the upper frame 4 about a transverse axis 24 and a second tubular element 25 hinged to the upper frame 4 about a transverse axis 26.
  • the second barrier 7 further comprises tubular connecting elements 27, 28, 29 each of these connecting elements being hinged on the one hand with respect to the first tubular element 23 around a transverse axis 30, 31, 32, of secondly with respect to the second tubular element 25 about a transverse axis 33, 34, 35.
  • first tubular element 23 In the upright position of the second barrier 7, the first tubular element 23 is substantially vertical and the tubular connecting elements 27, 28, 29 are substantially horizontal.
  • a first tubular connecting element 29 forms the upper edge of the barrier 7 feet and extends, as an indication, at a height of 35 cm above the bed.
  • the barrier 7 feet extends below the upper plane of the mattress 40 and above the lower frame 3, the barrier 7 thus forming no hindrance to the movements of the patient or persons placed around the bed 1 .
  • the end stops ensure the end of pivoting travel of the second barrier 7 in its retracted position.
  • the locking means in the extended and retracted position of the barrier 7 of feet are advantageously placed at the working height of the caregiver, who thus does not have to bend or stretch their arms to actuate them.
  • These locking means are for example friction latches, known in themselves.
  • the barriers 6 and 7 have a substantially identical structure, with the exception of the handles 21, 22 attached to the first barrier 6.
  • the elements of the bed 1 are made for example of metal, such as aluminum , or alloy, for example stainless steel.
  • Decorative wood planks can be detachably attached to the side members and sleepers.
EP13305058.3A 2012-01-20 2013-01-18 Bett mit einer versenkbaren Schranke, die einen technischen Hilfspunkt zum Einnehmen der sitzenden Position umfasst Active EP2617404B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13305058T PL2617404T3 (pl) 2012-01-20 2013-01-18 Łóżko zawierające chowaną barierkę wyposażoną w techniczny punkt wspomagania przy obracaniu się

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1250602A FR2985904B1 (fr) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Lit comprenant une barriere escamotable munie d'un point d'aide technique au roulement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2617404A1 true EP2617404A1 (de) 2013-07-24
EP2617404B1 EP2617404B1 (de) 2017-05-03

Family

ID=47603511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13305058.3A Active EP2617404B1 (de) 2012-01-20 2013-01-18 Bett mit einer versenkbaren Schranke, die einen technischen Hilfspunkt zum Einnehmen der sitzenden Position umfasst

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2617404B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2617404T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2634312T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2985904B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2617404T3 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107693285A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） 外科手术床及可移动手术床
US20220160142A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-26 Stander Inc. Bed handle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5732423A (en) 1995-08-04 1998-03-31 Hill-Rom, Inc. Bed side rails
DE19900602C1 (de) 1999-01-11 2000-07-13 Wissner Bosserhoff Gmbh Seitengitter für ein Kranken- oder Pflegebett
CA2454931A1 (en) 2004-01-06 2005-07-06 Teknion Concept Side rail, hospital bed including the same, method of operating associated thereto and kit for assembling the side rail
US20060195984A1 (en) 2005-03-07 2006-09-07 Reza Hakamiun Siderail for a hospital bed
EP1721550A1 (de) 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 Hill-Rom S.A.S. Krankenbett mit vollständiger Seitenlehne
EP1970038A1 (de) 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 Schell Industries Bett mit kompakter zusammenklappbarer Sicherheitsbarriere
DE202008009355U1 (de) 2008-07-11 2009-11-26 Vauth-Sagel Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Seitengitter für ein Bett, insbesondere für ein Pflegebett
US20110143898A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient support apparatuses with exercise functionalities

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9216881U1 (de) * 1992-12-11 1993-03-18 Joh. Stiegelmeyer Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford, De
AU2006271509B2 (en) * 2005-07-20 2012-06-14 Arjo Ip Holding Ab Bed assembly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5732423A (en) 1995-08-04 1998-03-31 Hill-Rom, Inc. Bed side rails
DE19900602C1 (de) 1999-01-11 2000-07-13 Wissner Bosserhoff Gmbh Seitengitter für ein Kranken- oder Pflegebett
CA2454931A1 (en) 2004-01-06 2005-07-06 Teknion Concept Side rail, hospital bed including the same, method of operating associated thereto and kit for assembling the side rail
US20060195984A1 (en) 2005-03-07 2006-09-07 Reza Hakamiun Siderail for a hospital bed
EP1721550A1 (de) 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 Hill-Rom S.A.S. Krankenbett mit vollständiger Seitenlehne
EP1970038A1 (de) 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 Schell Industries Bett mit kompakter zusammenklappbarer Sicherheitsbarriere
DE202008009355U1 (de) 2008-07-11 2009-11-26 Vauth-Sagel Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Seitengitter für ein Bett, insbesondere für ein Pflegebett
US20110143898A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Patient support apparatuses with exercise functionalities

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107693285A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） 外科手术床及可移动手术床
US20220160142A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-26 Stander Inc. Bed handle
US11653768B2 (en) * 2020-11-20 2023-05-23 Stander Inc. Bed handle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2985904B1 (fr) 2014-12-19
FR2985904A1 (fr) 2013-07-26
DK2617404T3 (en) 2017-08-14
PL2617404T3 (pl) 2017-12-29
ES2634312T3 (es) 2017-09-27
EP2617404B1 (de) 2017-05-03

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