EP2615506B1 - Dispositif de correction rapide d'un système d'affichage - Google Patents

Dispositif de correction rapide d'un système d'affichage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2615506B1
EP2615506B1 EP12196663.4A EP12196663A EP2615506B1 EP 2615506 B1 EP2615506 B1 EP 2615506B1 EP 12196663 A EP12196663 A EP 12196663A EP 2615506 B1 EP2615506 B1 EP 2615506B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
correction
display
gear train
time
display system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12196663.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2615506A1 (fr
Inventor
Alain Zaugg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Montres Breguet SA
Original Assignee
Montres Breguet SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montres Breguet SA filed Critical Montres Breguet SA
Priority to EP12196663.4A priority Critical patent/EP2615506B1/fr
Publication of EP2615506A1 publication Critical patent/EP2615506A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2615506B1 publication Critical patent/EP2615506B1/fr
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G04B19/262Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for astrological informations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G04B19/268Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for the phases of the moon
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/001Internal gear therefor, e.g. for setting the second hand or for setting several clockworks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/005Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means stepwise or on determined values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/06Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/06Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
    • G04B47/066Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass with a pressure sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/06Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
    • G04B47/068Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass with a thermometer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a timepiece comprising a display system and more particularly to such a system comprising a rapid correction device.
  • Display systems are widely used in watchmaking.
  • the mechanisms currently used for display are trailing, instantaneous or semi-instantaneous type.
  • Current mechanisms may make it difficult to fix the display as the calendar near the change of the display and require the use of a safety device under penalty of damage.
  • the current correction devices may cause stresses on the gear during the correction of the display.
  • the documents FR 2 541 005 , FR 2 463 435 and EP 0 008 832 disclose correction systems using a planetary gear mechanism.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome all or part of the drawbacks mentioned above by proposing a fast correction device totally integrated with the display system gear train capable of correcting the display at any time without generating stress on the system gear. measurement.
  • the invention relates to a mechanism comprising a measuring system comprising a gear train and being mechanically connected to a display system which comprises another gear train and is intended to display hourly or non-hourly information and comprising a planetary fast correction device which makes it possible to correct at any given time said display of the time information or not.
  • the correction device comprises an external sun gear connected by its external toothing to the gear of the measuring system and by its internal toothing at at least one satellite, in that said at least one satellite is geared permanently between said outer sun gear and an inner sun gear and is connected to the gear train of the display system, and in that the inner sun gear is connected to correction means so as to that the gear of the display system, via said at least one satellite, is moved by the gear of the measuring system or by means of correction without inducing constraints to the gearing of the measuring system.
  • the correction device thus makes it possible to correct the display at any time without inducing a constraint in the gear train capable of disturbing the operation of the measuring system. It should be noted that no problem of clutch of the correction on a rotating gear is deplorable. Finally, the correction device is advantageously very integrated with the gear train, that is to say that it is very compact.
  • the invention relates to a timepiece characterized in that it comprises a mechanism according to one of the preceding variants.
  • FIG 2 a schematic representation of a mechanical part 1 according to the invention can be seen. It comprises a housing 3 inside which is mounted a mechanism 5 of the mechanical type controlled by at least one control member 7 preferably projecting from the housing 3 and for correcting the display device 9 of the timepiece 1 .
  • the mechanism 5 comprises a measuring system 11, 13 mechanically connected to a display system 9 intended to display a time or non-hourly information 2, 14.
  • the display system 9 comprises a rapid correction device 10, 12 with epicyclic gear which makes it possible to correct at any time said display of the time or non-clockwise information 2, 14 while maintaining the ratio of the display system 9 with respect to the measuring system 11 , 13 during the correction phase.
  • the mechanism 5 may be a watch movement 5 which includes a time measurement system 11 intended to display the time and a calendar system 13 connected to the time measurement system 11 and intended to display a value calendar.
  • the time measuring system 11 is intended to drive the moving parts of the display means 2 of the hour.
  • the mechanical part 1 is a timepiece.
  • the display device 9 of the timepiece 1 comprises display means 2 of the hour of the movable needle type 4, 6, 8 and hours lap.
  • the time measuring system 11 also comprises a correction device 10 allowing the modification of said moving parts 4, 6 of the display means 2 by actuating the control member 7.
  • the calendar system 13 is intended to drive the moving parts of the display means 14 of the calendar.
  • the display device 9 of the timepiece 1 comprises display means 14 of the calendar of the movable needle type 15, 16, 17, 18 and / or disc 19 through a window 20.
  • the system of FIG. calendar 13 also comprises a correction device 12 allowing the modification of said movable parts 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 of the display means 14 by also actuating the control member 7 or by another dedicated correction member.
  • the control member 7 makes it possible to control the two correction devices 10 and 12 of the watch movement 5.
  • the calendar system 13 and / or the time measurement system 11 may comprise indifferently display means 2, 14 of the trailing, instantaneous or semi-instantaneous type.
  • the calendar system 13 makes it possible to display, by a needle 15, the day, by a needle 16, the date, by a needle 17, the month, by a needle 18, the type of year ( leap year or year 1, 2 or 3), by a disk 19, the moon phase.
  • the calendar system 13 and / or the time measuring system 11 comprises an epicyclic gear correction device 10, 12 which is preferably integrated with their associated gear train 29, 21.
  • the epicyclic gear correction device 12 is explained below. However, it is perfectly applicable to the correction device 10 of the time measurement system 11 or to another system for measuring an hourly or non-hourly information.
  • the rapid correction device 12 makes it possible to modify, according to a predetermined step, for example 12 or 24h, and at any time of the day, the display means 14, that is to say say around midnight, while keeping the ratio of the continuous displacement to that of the hour during the correction maneuver.
  • a correction device 12 according to the invention is presented to figures 3 and 4 . It is therefore understood that the exemplary correction device 12 of the figures 3 and 4 which applies to the display of a moon phase using a disk can also be applied respectively to the display of other time information or not, according to another type of predetermined step and according to another type of display.
  • the correction device 12 mainly comprises an outer sun gear 23, at least one satellite 25 and an inner sun gear 27.
  • the outer sun gear 23 is substantially annular and has a toothing internal 22 and an external toothing 24.
  • the external toothing 24 is preferably connected to the wheel 29 of the time measurement system 11 and, incidentally to the barrel 26, to synchronize the calendar system 13 to the time measurement system 11.
  • the outer sun gear 23 is connected to the pinion of the wheel 28 of the hours of the gear 29.
  • the inner sun gear 27 has an external toothing 30 and is integral with correction means 31 of the correction device 12.
  • Said at least one satellite 25 is geared permanently between the internal toothing 22 of the outer sun gear 23 and the external toothing 30 of the inner sun gear. 27.
  • the correction device 12 comprises three satellites 25 which are distributed at 120 ° from each other around the inner sun wheel 27.
  • each satellite 25 is pivotally mounted on a planet carrier 33 which is secured to a mobile 32 of the train 21 mounted idly on the axis 35 of the inner sun gear 27.
  • gear train 21 (by the mobile 32) of the calendar system 13, via said at least one satellite 25, can be moved either by the wheel 29 of the time-measuring system 11 or by the correction means 31 without to induce constraints to the work of the time measurement system.
  • the correction means 31 comprise a toothed wheel 34, or star 34, secured to the inner sun gear 27 and rotated by a correction finger 36.
  • the predetermined pitch of the correction device 12 is given by the number of teeth of the gear wheel 34 correction means 31.
  • the gear 34 will preferably include 7 teeth to correct the timing of a step equal to one day.
  • the correction means 31 further comprise a jumper 37 for locking the toothed wheel 34, or star 34, outside the correction phases, that is to say when the correction finger 36 is not used as shown in solid lines at the figure 3 .
  • the correction finger 36 and the jumper 37 are integral with a rocker 39 mounted elastically to move the jumper 37 during driving of the toothed wheel 34 by the correction finger 36 as illustrated in FIG. discontinuous traits at the figure 3 .
  • the leaf spring 40 forces the lever 39 to pivot in the trigonometric direction so that outside the correction phases, the jumper 37 prevents the rotation of the toothed wheel 34 and, incidentally, the inner sun gear 27.
  • the external toothing 30 of the inner sun gear 27 acts as a fixed gear for said at least one satellite 25. It is thus clear that the movement of the gear train 29 of the time measurement system 11 is transmitted to the gear 21 of the calendar system 13 by, successively, the outer sun gear 23, said at least one satellite 25 and then the planet carrier 33 which is secured to the mobile 32 of the gear train 21.
  • the trigonometric rotation of the pinion of the wheel 28 induces a retrograde pivoting of the outer sun gear 23.
  • the inner sun gear 27 being fixed outside correction phases, the retrograde pivoting of the outer sun gear 23 forces said at least one satellite 25 to rotate in the same direction against the external toothing 30 fixed by moving the planet carrier 33 secured to the mobile 32.
  • the internal toothing 22 of the outer sun gear 23 plays the role of a fixed gear for said at least one satellite 25. It is thus clear that the activation movement of the correction device 12 is transmitted to the wheel 21 of the calendar system 13 by, successively, the control finger 36, the toothed wheel 34, or star 34, the inner sun gear 23, said at least one satellite 25 and then the planet carrier 33 which is secured to the mobile 32 of the train 21.
  • the retrograde rotation of the rocker 39 counteracting the force of the leaf spring 40, causes the correction finger 36 according to the same movement.
  • the correction finger 36 in its movement encounters a tooth of the toothed wheel 34 and forces it and the inner sun gear 27 which is integral, to rotate in the trigonometric direction.
  • the rotation of the inner sun gear 27 being of a much greater amplitude than the displacement of the wheel 28, the outer sun gear 23 therefore behaves like a fixed gear for said at least one satellite 25.
  • the trigonometric pivoting of the inner sun gear 27 forces said at least one satellite 25 to rotate in the retrograde direction against the internal toothing 22 fixed by moving the planet carrier 33 secured to the mobile 32.
  • Each activation of the rocker 39 therefore allows according to the number of teeth of the toothed wheel 34, or star 34, to correct the display 14 by a predetermined pitch, that is to say, for example, a step of 12 or 24 hours.
  • the correction device 10, 12 thus makes it possible to correct the display 2, 14 at any time without inducing a constraint in the gear train 21, 29 able to disturb the operation of the measurement system. It should be noted that no problem of clutch of the correction on a rotating gear is deplorable. Finally, the correction device 10, 12 is advantageously very integrated with the gear train 21, 29, that is to say that it is very compact.
  • the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example but is susceptible of various variations and modifications that will occur to those skilled in the art.
  • the geometries and / or the dimensions of the correction device 12 can be adapted according to the applications, that is to say the value to be displayed or the size to be respected.
  • the invention can not be limited to the application of a timepiece.
  • the mechanical part 1 may be a mechanical altimeter or a mechanical thermometer with or without a time and / or calendar measuring system.
  • the measuring system 11, 13 can not be limited to a system displaying time information 2, 14.
  • the correction device 10, 12 explained above can also be applied to a measurement system displaying non-hourly data such as altitude, ie depth under water or height above water, or even temperature.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
EP12196663.4A 2012-01-10 2012-12-12 Dispositif de correction rapide d'un système d'affichage Active EP2615506B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12196663.4A EP2615506B1 (fr) 2012-01-10 2012-12-12 Dispositif de correction rapide d'un système d'affichage

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12150548 2012-01-10
EP12196663.4A EP2615506B1 (fr) 2012-01-10 2012-12-12 Dispositif de correction rapide d'un système d'affichage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2615506A1 EP2615506A1 (fr) 2013-07-17
EP2615506B1 true EP2615506B1 (fr) 2014-06-25

Family

ID=47297046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12196663.4A Active EP2615506B1 (fr) 2012-01-10 2012-12-12 Dispositif de correction rapide d'un système d'affichage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8837260B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2615506B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5450844B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN103197527B (zh)
HK (1) HK1187119A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4068010A1 (fr) 2021-03-29 2022-10-05 Montres Breguet S.A. Montre mecanique a dispositif de reglage de son fonctionnement par inhibition

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EP2911013B1 (fr) * 2014-02-20 2017-04-05 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Pièce d'horlogerie pouvant indiquer le lever ou le coucher du soleil en tout point du globe
EP2950164A1 (fr) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-02 Omega SA Système de correction rapide d'une information horaire ou non
EP3252543B1 (fr) * 2016-06-01 2020-01-01 CompliTime SA Dispositif d'affichage pour mouvement d'horlogerie
EP3316048B1 (fr) 2016-10-28 2020-03-18 Rolex Sa Mécanisme horloger d'affichage et de correction d'une pluralité d'informations
JP1599798S (zh) * 2016-11-02 2018-03-19
USD828203S1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-09-11 Lange Uhren Gmbh Watch dial
USD821243S1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-26 Lange Uhren Gmbh Watch dial
USD822521S1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-07-10 Lange Uhren Gmbh Watch dial
USD816529S1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-05-01 Lange Uhren Gmbh Watch dial
JP1598624S (zh) * 2017-06-02 2018-02-26
JP7024271B2 (ja) * 2017-09-13 2022-02-24 カシオ計算機株式会社 電子時計
CH714267A1 (fr) 2017-10-24 2019-04-30 Richemont Int Sa Dispositif de correction pour pièce d'horlogerie.
JP1624217S (zh) * 2017-12-21 2019-02-12
EP3547045B1 (fr) * 2018-03-26 2022-05-04 Montres Breguet S.A. Mécanisme de transmission d'horlogerie à effort d'embrayage réduit
EP3599515B1 (fr) * 2018-07-24 2022-07-06 Harry Winston SA Mecanisme d'entrainement d'horlogerie
USD997008S1 (en) * 2021-02-16 2023-08-29 Richemont International Sa Watch dial

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CH617815GA3 (zh) 1978-09-04 1980-06-30
FR2463435A1 (fr) * 1979-08-10 1981-02-20 Timex Corp Dispositif de remise a l'heure rapide d'une montre
DE3046569A1 (de) * 1980-12-11 1982-07-15 Timex Corp., 06720 Waterbury, Conn. Datumsschaltvorrichtung fuer eine analoguhr
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EP1785783B1 (fr) * 2005-11-11 2011-10-12 Omega SA Mécanisme de quantième annuel pour mouvement d'horlogerie
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4068010A1 (fr) 2021-03-29 2022-10-05 Montres Breguet S.A. Montre mecanique a dispositif de reglage de son fonctionnement par inhibition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130176827A1 (en) 2013-07-11
JP2013142701A (ja) 2013-07-22
EP2615506A1 (fr) 2013-07-17
CN103197527A (zh) 2013-07-10
HK1187119A1 (zh) 2014-03-28
US8837260B2 (en) 2014-09-16
CN103197527B (zh) 2015-09-09
JP5450844B2 (ja) 2014-03-26

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