EP2570762A2 - Hunting and sports weapon with mounting for a telescopic sight - Google Patents

Abstract

The hunting and sporting weapon mount has a mounting structure (2) comprising a mounting rail (1) to which a telescopic tube (20) is connected directly or indirectly. The lugs are attached in front area of mounting structure and are provided at rear end of the mounting base rail. A parallel spring plate is engaged with a longitudinal groove provided at top of mounting base rail via centering surfaces.

Description

The subject of the innovation is a hunting and sporting weapon with mount for a telescopic sight according to the preamble of claim 1.

With the subject of EP 1 734 330 B1 a mounting device for a telescopic sight has become known, which consists essentially of a mounted on the weapon mounting base rail, on the releasably and clampably a rail-like mounting body is set.

The mounting body in turn has at the top fastening elements which are releasably connectable to a lower-side base plate of the riflescope.

Such a connection is made for example by a screw.

In the EP 1 734 330 B1 the determination between the gun-side mounting base rail and the mounting body arranged above it by a pivotable clamping lever which is rotatably connected with clamping wings, which create a force fit on the walls of a recess of the rail-mounted mounting body arranged above, so that this on actuation of the clamping lever on the Mounting base rail is pulled.

The mutual support and correct position between the upper mounting body and the lower mounting base rail was carried out in the subject of the EP 1 734 330 B1 according to a three-point support principle.

In this case, semicircular mounting heads are arranged on the underside of the mounting body, which can be brought into associated mounting holes on the top of the mounting base rail for support, so as to achieve a positionally correct assignment.

Disadvantage of said arrangement, however, is that the mutual assignment of the upper, rail-like mounting body and the weapon side Disadvantage of the above arrangement, however, is that the mutual assignment of the upper, rail-like mounting body and the weapon side mounted mounting base rail is not suitable to intercept the recoil of the weapon on the holder of the riflescope. This has the disadvantage that when multiple firing the holder warps unintentionally and hereby a loss of precision in the alignment of the riflescope must be taken into account.

Thus, deviation in the shot pattern must be accepted, which is undesirable.

Another disadvantage of said mounting device is that it is not secured against lifting of the weapon. If the riflescope mounted on the mounting body and this in turn was determined by using the clamping lever on the mounting base rail, the entire assembly is not secured against the fact that the mounting body can be lifted or tilted from the mounting base rail by tilting in the longitudinal axis.

It is therefore not a positive connection, but a position assignment that allows an unintentional Verkippungsspiel.

The novelty is therefore the object of developing a hunting and sporting weapon with holder for a rifle scope of the type mentioned so that the arranged on the weapon side mounting base rail form-fit biased with the rifle scope associated mounting body is connectable.

To solve the problem, the innovation is characterized by the technical teaching of claim 1.

An essential feature of the present innovation is that the weapon-side mounting base rail has upwardly directed, separated by a central longitudinal groove front, middle and rear bearing surfaces, on which positively rests the rail-like, riflescope-side mounting body and rests with its associated surfaces on the bearing surfaces of the mounting base rail load-transmitting.

The weapon-side mounting base rail has upwardly directed, separated by a central longitudinal groove front, middle and rear bearing surfaces on which the rail-like, riflescope-side mounting body rests load-transmitting and clamped. Wherein a Rückstossstollen is attached in the front region of the mounting body, which engages as a transverse profile part in an associated groove on the upper side of the mounting base rail and centered there about centering, and that is arranged at the rear end of the mounting base rail parallel to the Rückstossstollen spring plate, which engages with longitudinal play in an associated groove at the top of the mounting base rail and centered there about centering.

With the given position assignments now the advantage is achieved for the first time that engages by a recoil tunnel, which is arranged in a transverse groove on the upper side of the mounting base rail and the load-transmitting and positively engaged in an associated oppositely directed receiving groove on the mounting body, the recoil force, the mass acceleration acts on the human body, is not transferred to the riflescope.

The mass acceleration of the riflescope is therefore transmitted directly and without play on said, arranged in the front region of the holder kickback lugs from the mounting body on the weapon side mounted mounting base rail, without causing a game between said parts.

This is a significant advantage over the prior art because the prior art did not provide for such provisions to eliminate or prevent recoil on the scope.

But there was the disadvantage that with increasing firing the riflescope tilted or fell from an established target position, which had to be taken with increasing firing a hit point displacement of the rifle scope in purchasing.

This is where the novelty sets in, which now allows an absolutely backlash-free transmission of the mass forces from the telescopic sight through the mounting body and from there to the gun-side mounting base rail, which was not the case in the prior art.

The two parts mentioned "recoil cleats" and "spring plate" are in a preferred embodiment C- or U-shaped, narrow profile strips whose longitudinal extent are each aligned perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the entire holder. They are thus installed transversely in the holder.

They lie with their side legs laterally on associated side surfaces of the counterpart and center there under the action of spring-loaded balls or other centering elements, as long as the clamping between the two parts (mounting base rail and mounting body) is not yet made. The respective base legs of the two U-profiles are applied load-transmitting on the counter surface on the opposite part.

Therefore, the innovation provides that in addition to the axial form-fitting transmission via a transversely arranged recoil cleats, which is preferably arranged on the weapon-side mounting base rail, also additionally extending in the transverse direction centering between the mounting base rail and the arranged above and with this latched mounting body takes place. This is done via transversely spring-biased index balls, which are arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting base rail and press against associated side walls of the mounting body arranged thereon and center this correct position on the mounting base rail until the clamping lever on the mounting base rail is arranged with his Clamping wings has tightened the mounting body in the direction perpendicular to its bottom surface on the mounting base rail.

This ensures that the upward contact surfaces come on the mounting base rail in load-transmitting contact with the associated contact surfaces of the mounting body and thereby transfer the load, which was not possible in a simple three-point support according to the prior art.

In order to ensure the present invention, the entire arrangement, however, that the mounting body could be lifted in the direction perpendicular to its bottom surface of the mounting base rail.

It is therefore important that a pre-centering of the mounting body on the mounting base rail in the merger of the two parts done by acting in the transverse direction of spring-loaded index balls and that this cross game then in any case by the clamping with the clamping lever and its clamping wings between the mounting base rail and the mounting body is released.

If in the following description of a certain part allocation between the mounting base rail and a mounting body arranged thereon, so are all kinematic reversals of these two parts of the present invention innovation included.

If, for example, indicated that a groove is arranged on the mounting base rail and the mounting body engaging in the groove projection (also referred to here as Rückstossstollen and spring plate), so this is to be understood in a kinematic inversion so that such a projection ( Rückstossstollen and / or spring plate) could be arranged on the mounting base rail and the groove on the opposite mounting body.

Not only the parts mentioned in the following description of the drawing, such as the groove projection, should be protected, but also their kinematic reversals, namely the projection groove.

The subject invention of the present innovation is not only the subject of the individual claims, but also from the combination of individual protection claims with each other.

All information and features disclosed in the documents, including the abstract, in particular the spatial design shown in the drawings, are claimed to be essential to the invention insofar as they are novel individually or in combination with respect to the prior art.

In the following, the innovation will be explained in more detail with reference to drawings showing only one embodiment. Here are the drawings and their description further essential features and advantages of the innovation out.

Figur 1:

Seitenansicht eines auf einem Montagekörper befestigten Zielfernrohres, welcher Montagekörper auf einer Montage-Grundschiene befestigt ist, und die Waffe nicht dargestellt ist, auf der die Montage-Grundschiene befestigt ist

Figur 2:

perspektivische Ansicht des Zusammenbaus von Montage-Grundschiene und den darüber angeordneten Montagekörper

Figur 3:

die Seitenansicht der Anordnung nach Figur 2 in Pfeilrichtung III in Figur 2

Figur 4: Figur 5

Schnitt durch den Montagekörper in Mittenlängsrichtung nach

Figur 5:

Unteransicht des Montagekörpers nach Figur 4 in Pfeilrichtung V

Figur 6:

Seitenansicht der Anordnung nach Figur 5 in Pfeilrichtung VI

Figur 7:

Schnitt B-B in Figur 6

Figur 8:

Stirnansicht der Anordnung nach Figur 5 in Pfeilrichtung VIII

Figur 9:

perspektivische Ansicht der hinteren Federplatte

Figur 10:

Schnitt durch die Federplatte in Richtung A-A in Figur 11

Figur 11:

Seitenansicht der Federplatte nach Figur 9

Figur 12:

perspektivische Ansicht des Rückstoßstollens

Figur 13:

die Seitenansicht des Rückstoßstollens nach Figur 12

Figur 14:

die Draufsicht auf die Rückstoßstollen

Figur 15:

Schnitt gemäß der Linie A-A in Figur 14

Figur 16:

perspektivische Ansicht der Einstellmutter

Figur 17:

Seitenansicht der Einstellmutter nach Figur 16

Figur 18:

Draufsicht auf die Einstellmutter nach Figur 17

Figur 19:

Schnitt durch die Einstellmutter nach Linie A-A in Figur 18

Figur 20:

perspektivische Darstellung der Montage-Grundschiene als Ansicht in Pfeilrichtung XX in Figur 21

Figur 21:

die perspektivische Darstellung der Montage-Grundschiene von der anderen Seite

Figur 22:

Seitenansicht der Montage-Grundschiene

Figur 23:

Schnitt durch die Montageschiene gemäß C-C

Figur 24:

Draufsicht auf die Montageschiene nach Figur 22

Figur 25:

Schnitt gemäß der Linie A-A in Figur 24

Figur 26:

Schnitt gemäß der Linie B-B in Figur 24

Figur 27:

Stirnansicht eines Weaver-Profils

Figur 28:

Schnitt gemäß der Linie M-M in Figur 22

Show it:

FIG. 1:

Side view of a mounted on a mounting body riflescope, which mounting body is mounted on a mounting base rail, and the weapon is not shown, on which the mounting base rail is attached

FIG. 2:

perspective view of the assembly of mounting base rail and the mounting body arranged above it

FIG. 3:

the side view of the arrangement FIG. 2 in the direction of arrow III in FIG. 2

FIG. 4: FIG. 5

Section through the mounting body in the middle longitudinal direction to

FIG. 5:

Bottom view of the mounting body after FIG. 4 in the direction of arrow V

FIG. 6:

Side view of the arrangement according to FIG. 5 in the direction of arrow VI

FIG. 7:

Cut BB in FIG. 6

FIG. 8:

End view of the arrangement according to FIG. 5 in the direction of arrow VIII

FIG. 9:

Perspective view of the rear spring plate

FIG. 10:

Cut through the spring plate in direction AA in FIG. 11

FIG. 11:

Side view of the spring plate after FIG. 9

FIG. 12:

Perspective view of the kickback cleat

FIG. 13:

the side view of the recoil cleat after FIG. 12

FIG. 14:

the top view of the rebound lugs

FIG. 15:

Section along the line AA in FIG. 14

FIG. 16:

perspective view of the adjusting nut

FIG. 17:

Side view of the adjusting nut after FIG. 16

FIG. 18:

Top view of the adjusting nut after FIG. 17

FIG. 19:

Section through the adjusting nut along line AA in FIG. 18

FIG. 20:

perspective view of the mounting base rail as a view in the direction of arrow XX in FIG. 21

FIG. 21:

the perspective view of the mounting base rail from the other side

FIG. 22:

Side view of the mounting base rail

FIG. 23:

Section through the mounting rail according to CC

FIG. 24:

Top view of the mounting rail after FIG. 22

FIG. 25:

Section along the line AA in FIG. 24

FIG. 26:

Section along the line BB in FIG. 24

FIG. 27:

Front view of a weaver profile

FIG. 28:

Section according to the line MM in FIG. 22

In FIG. 1 It is shown that a recoil 70 acts from the weapon, not shown directly on the connected to the weapon mounting base rail 1, which in turn due to the inertia of the mounted telescopic sight 20 recoil again on the attachment between the scope 20 and the mounting body. 2 transmits to the mounting body 2.

In this way, said three parts, namely riflescope 20, gun-side mounting base rail 1 and the interposed mounting body 2, which is connected to the telescopic sight 20 fixed via a screw, must be connected with the correct position and load transferring.

They must be secured against abruptly acting forces in the direction of the recoil 70 (ie in the axial direction) and also acting in the transverse direction forces, and otherwise it may not happen that the scope 20 in the direction of arrow 71 could be lifted from the mounting base rail 1 ,

This is where the innovation comes in, which provides a correct, positive and play-free connection between the three parts mentioned.

First, it should be noted that the connection between the telescopic sight 20 and the top of the mounting body 2 via a mounting rail 1, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic sight 20, wherein the mounting rail 11 via a screw or any other connection fixed to the upper-side mounting body 2 is connected.

Instead of a screw all other connections can be provided.

It could also be provided that the mounting body 2 is connected with its upper side directly to the riflescope 20, omitting the rifle scope side mounting rail 11.

The detachable connection between the weapon-side mounting base rail 1 and the rail-mounted mounting body 2 arranged above takes place by arranging and actuating a clamping device with a clamping lever 12, which is pivotable in two different pivot positions, wherein in a pivot position, the connection between the mounting body 2 and mounting Base rail 1 is repealed, while in the other pivot position swing vanes are present, which ensures a clamping connection between the two parts, as shown in the EP 1 734 330 B1 is described.

The Figures 2 and 3 show the connection between the mounting base rail 1 and the mounting body 2 arranged above it, wherein it can be seen that a positive securing against displacement in the axial direction 9 by a arranged on the underside of the mounting body 2 recoil lugs 3, the position secured and positively in a on the top of the mounting base rail 1 arranged groove is received. The Rückstossstollen is designed as a U-profile.

Of course, the present innovation also claims the kinematic reversal, namely such that the recoil lug 3 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting base rail 1 and engages in an associated groove on the underside of the mounting body 2.

Only the simpler description because of the drawing FIG. 1 and 2 illustrated embodiment described in more detail, although the present innovation is not limited thereto, but also refers to the kinematic reversal.

The same applies to the rearwardly arranged spring plate 4, which is arranged on the underside of the mounting body 2 and engages with a resulting by an exemption 61 game in an associated groove on the top of the mounting base rail 1. The spring plate is also designed as a narrow U-profile.

The Figures 2 and 3 show that at the top of the mounting body 2 sliding blocks 5 are arranged, which engage in associated recesses on the underside of the riflescope 20 and tightened there by screw. Instead of the sliding blocks, which engage in associated recesses on a rail connected to the scope, other fasteners can be used.

The Figures 2 and 3 show a clamping lever 12 which is rotatably connected to a threaded screw which is screwed into a pivot bearing. The pivot bearing is formed by the threaded bore of an adjusting nut 7, whose cylindrical, disk-shaped head is received in a recess 8 at the top of the mounting body 2. The special storage of this adjusting nut 7 will be discussed later.

It is important that the cylindrical head of the adjusting nut 7 is accessible for the adjustment of the pivot bearing for the clamping lever 12 from the side of the mounting body 2 through a slot 6, so that no longer the There is a need to disassemble the riflescope to rotate the adjusting nut 7. With the rotation of the adjusting nut 7 before actuation of the pivot lever in its clamping position, the clamping force of the clamping connection between the mounting base rail 1 and the mounting body 2 is set.

The FIG. 2 also shows that there is a transverse centering between the mounting base rail 1 and the mounting body 2 in the direction of arrow 10, which will be described in more detail later.

In FIG. 3 It can be seen that the pivoting of the clamping lever 12 can be secured by a pawl 14, the spring load must be lifted only before the clamping lever 12 is pivotable.

The entire upper side of the mounting base rail 1 is formed by a Weaver profile 13, which consists of individual in mutual distance and mutually parallel profile sections, which are provided for a modification of the attachment of other riflescopes. Here then, for example, reflex sights can be arranged.

The FIG. 3 shows the pivoting directions of the clamping lever 12 in the direction of arrows 15, which is movable in its left-hand pivoting in the open position and Rechtsverschwenkung in the closed position and thus in the clamping position between the mounting body 2 and the mounting base rail 1.

The FIGS. 4 to 8 show the details of the mounting body 2, on the upper side directly the telescopic sight 20 is set.

Here, the upper side of the mounting body 2 is provided as a mounting surface 72 for the support of the riflescope 20, while the positionally correct association between the mounting body 2 and the underlying mounting base rail 1 via a longitudinal groove 22 and arranged therein fasteners.

It is important that in the region of the longitudinal groove 22 is provided in the direction of the clamping lever 12 (ie in the direction of the mouth of the barrel) arranged transverse groove 16, in which the to be described later recoil cleats 3 is used, which is a positive connection with an associated Groove of the mounting base rail 1 yields, while at the rear end (ie, towards the shaft side of the weapon) of the mounting body 2, a pocket-shaped and frontally arranged groove 17 is provided, in which the spring plate 4 is screwed.

About the bore 18 which engages in the transverse groove 16, the recoil lug 3 is screwed tight.

In the region of the groove 17 at the rear end of the mounting body 2, two threaded holes 19 are provided, in which the rear spring plate 4 is screwed.

A spring loaded ball is disposed in an index bore 24. Thus, the snapping of the clamping lever 12 is secured, while in the bore 23 a lock screw is seated, which clamps the adjusting nut 7 after its correct position rotation.

The FIGS. 9 to 11 show the other details of the rear spring plate, which consists essentially of an approximately U-shaped profile part, which consists of a base body 26, are attached to the lateral projections 27, 28 wing-like.

In the region of the base body 26 in this case two mutually parallel bores 21 are arranged, and in the region of the inner sides of the wing-like projections 27, 28 two oppositely arranged and mutually facing centering surfaces 29, 30 are provided.

It is important that in the region of the one approach 28, the local centering surface 29 is perpendicular to the surface of the main body 26 of the rear spring plate 4, while the opposite approach 27, the inner centering Is obliquely, namely forms an angle 31 to the normal, so that at the obliquely oriented centering surface 30 is opposed to a straight centering surface 29, as in FIG. 9 is recognizable.

The same applies essentially also for in the FIGS. 12 to 15 illustrated recoil tunnel 3, which also consists of a c-shaped part, which has a base body 33 on which the lateral projections 35, 36 are integrally formed and wherein in the region of a central cylindrical projection 32, a through hole 34 is arranged.

Again, it is essential that in the region of the one approach 35 an inner, aligned straight centering surface 37 is provided, while the opposite centering surface 38 is aligned obliquely and this forms an angle 39 to the vertical, which incidentally with the angle 31 on the spring plate 4 matches.

It is therefore essential that the two mentioned parts 3, 4 each centering grooves 73, 74 form, which serve for the transverse alignment of the mounting body 2 and mounting base rail 1, wherein the alignment is done via spring-loaded index balls, as will be described later.

Based on FIGS. 16 to 19 the special shape of the adjusting nut 7 is described, which forms the pivot bearing for an axis of the clamping lever 12. The formed as a threaded bolt axis of the clamping lever 12 engages namely through the formed as a threaded central bore 44 of the adjusting nut 7 and can be clamped in the region of the cylindrical projection 43 with a set screw.

The rotational position of the adjusting nut 7 thus determines the force that must be expended to bring the clamping lever 12 from its closed position to the open position and vice versa Thus, the tightening force between the mounting body 2 and the mounting base rail 1 is affected. It is important that the adjusting nut 7, starting from the projection 43 of reduced diameter in the region of the projection 43 has two spaced apart and axially spaced superimposed and aligned circumferential, cylindrical guide lugs 45, with which the adjusting nut 7 in an associated receiving bore of the assembly Basic rail 1, in the local recess 8, is added.

It is also essential that a collar 40 of enlarged diameter is integrally formed on the cylindrical projection 43 of reduced diameter by uniformly distributed around the circumference arranged index holes 41 are present. This collar 40 forms the rotatable with a suitable tool head of the adjusting nut. 7

In the index holes 41 can be intervened with a sharp tool and by the in FIG. 2 Slot 6 shown, the head of the adjusting nut 7 can be actuated from the side, which was previously unknown in the prior art. It is therefore not necessary to remove the scope 20.

In the area of the cylindrical projection, a counter groove 42 is arranged, on which the end of the grub screw is seated when the grub screw determines the twisting position of the adjusting nut 7.

The Figures 20 and 28 show the structural details of the mounting base rail 1 In the Figures 20 and 21 It is shown that on the top of the mounting base rail, the aforementioned Weaver profile is arranged, but the top of the mounting base rail by mutually parallel and mutually spaced and axially extending bearing surfaces 65, 66 and 67 are formed.

It therefore comes in the axial direction to a three-point support of mutually parallel bearing surfaces, which are arranged on three distributed in the longitudinal direction arranged locations on the top of the mounting base rail 1, wherein each of the upwardly directed end faces of Support surfaces 65, 66, 67 serve for the load transfer to the underside of the mounting body 2.

It is therefore not only a simple, formed by semicircular heads support - as known in the art - created, but a large, load-bearing pad, which is particularly important that when clamped by means of the clamping lever 12 and the clamping wing, not shown In particular, all arranged in the middle bearing surfaces 67 act load-transferring, while the front and rear arranged bearing surfaces 66 and 65 no longer participate significantly in the load transfer.

When setting the clamp so a defined contact force is generated on the central support surface 67, whereby an excellent repeatability of this clamping force is generated.

The defined contact force is determined by the rotational position of the adjusting nut 7.

It is important that at the top of the mounting base rail on the front side (axially front) a transverse groove 46 is provided, which is provided for receiving the designed as a U-shaped recoil cleat 3.

The recoil lug 3 settles with its arranged in the inner sides of the side legs centering surfaces 37, 38 on the side surfaces of the groove 46, wherein the side surface is formed as an inclined centering surface 48b, while a likewise obliquely formed centering in the region of the rear transverse groove 47 for the local Plant the spring plate 4 is provided.

The respectively aligned and arranged parallel to each other but spaced apart inclined centering surfaces 48a, 48b are on the opposite side of the straight centering surfaces 58a, 58b opposite, as shown in FIG. 21 is shown.

In this way it becomes clear that the in the FIGS. 12 to 15 illustrated recoil cleats 3 abuts with its oblique centering surface 38 at a same slope having lateral centering surface 48b on the opposite part, while in the same way the oblique centering surface 30 having spring plate 4 with the oblique centering surface 30 at the associated oblique centering surface 48a of the mounting base rail is applied.

It is now important that the system of these mutually associated centering surfaces 38, 30 to the inclined centering surfaces 48a, 48b is biased by aligned in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the entire mounting device, spring-loaded balls.

For this purpose, transversely extending transverse bores 49, 50 are respectively arranged in the region of the grooves 46, 47, in each of which an index ball 51, 52, not shown in detail, is spring-loaded and extends in each case on the inside of the oblique centering surfaces 30, 38 of the parts 3, 4 invests.

The centering balls are in the FIGS. 25 and 26 shown in more detail and are referred to there as index balls 57. These are biased by means of a respective compression spring 59, and the spring force is adjustable by a grub screw 60 which engages in an associated threaded bore 54.

The bore 54 continues in the axial direction forward through a smooth transverse bore 49 and 50, respectively.

Hereby, the spring bias between the mounting body 2 and the mounting base 1 in the direction of arrow 53 is achieved in the mutual assembly of these two parts, and these two parts are centered by the spring-loaded index balls to each other in the transverse direction, the centering is maintained until the Clamping lever has made the clamping connection between the top of the mounting base rail 1 and the bottom of the mounting body 2 and the mutually associated bearing surfaces 65, 66, 67 are clamped load transfer.

The support surfaces 67 on the top of the mounting base rail 1 are then load-transferring to the in FIG. 4 represented bearing surfaces 75 around the clamping lever 12 and the clamping center of this clamping device, while the outside arranged bearing surfaces 65, 66 are rather less load-transmitting and the essential load are transmitted only over the center in the bearing surfaces 67 on the bearing surfaces 75.

The FIGS. 22 to 24 show the mounting base rail in different views, where it can be seen that the load is transmitted through the groove 56, wherein the groove 56 engages in the recoil lug 3 with its lugs and is supported on the straight centering surfaces 58, the rear centering with 58b and the front straight centering surface is denoted by 58a in the region of the groove 55.

The index balls 57, which are in the FIGS. 25 and 26 are represented by the in FIG. 24 can be seen from above oblique centering surfaces 48a, 48b and lie down at the associated oblique centering lugs of recoil lugs 3 and 4 spring plate load transfer.

Out FIG. 3 Incidentally, it can be seen that the spring plate 4 front and rear exemptions 61, 62 in the groove 56 provides so that an axial displacement of the spring plate 4 in this groove is possible, while in return in the groove 55 of the recoil lug 3 with its lateral Approaches fit form-fitting.

Characterized in that the recoil cleats no or only a slight axial play in the groove 55 finds, thus a clear position centering in the axial direction between the mounting body 2 and the underlying mounting base rail 1 is achieved, and thus the clamping lever is centered with its clamping action and kept free from displacement forces.

So it is a defined game between the kickback 3 in the groove 55, which is a well-defined measure of z. B. 0.1 mm does not exceed.

Important here is that according to FIG. 5 the support surfaces 63, 64 are formed on the upper side of the mounting body 2, which form in the front and rear portions of the mounting body 2 and so provide a load transfer the mounting base rail 1 in the region of the bearing surfaces 65, 66 associated there.

The underside of the mounting body 2 is formed according to the above description by a longitudinal groove 22 extending in the longitudinal direction, in the region of which the above-described central bearing surface 75 is formed.
The bottom surface 68 of this longitudinal groove 22 thus forms the middle bearing surface 75 for the load-transmitting connection with the mounting base rail first

The depth of the longitudinal groove 22 is the bias toward the associated, opposite surfaces of the mounting base rail. 1

The FIG. 20 also shows a longitudinal groove 69 in the mounting base rail 1, which allows shooting over the sight and grain of the weapon when the scope 20 is not mounted.

drawing Legend

1

Mounting base rail

2

mounting body

3

From the recoil tunnel (at 2)

4

Behind spring plate (at 2)

5

nuts

6

slot

7

adjusting

8th

Recess (for 7)

9

Axial centering

10

Transverse centering

11

Mounting rail (from 20)

12

clamping lever

13

Weaver profile

14

pawl

15

Arrow direction (from 12)

16

Groove (for 3)

17

Groove (for 4)

18

drilling

19

Threaded hole (for 4)

20

Scope

21

drilling

22

longitudinal groove

23

Bore (for counter screw)

24

index hole

25

Pocket (for adjusting nut)

26

Basic body (of 4)

27

Approach (of 4)

28

Approach (of 4)

29

Centering surface (vertical)

30

Centering surface (oblique)

31

angle

32

Approach (from 3)

33

Basic body (of 3)

34

drilling

35

approach

36

approach

37

Centering surface (vertical)

38

Centering surface (oblique)

39

angle

40

Covenant (of 7)

41

index hole

42

Konternut

43

approach

44

center bore

45

leadership approach

46

Groove (for 3)

47

Groove (for 4)

48

Slanted centering surface a, b

49

Transverse bore (rear)

50

Cross hole (front)

51

Index ball

52

Index ball

53

Federspiel

54

threaded hole

55

Groove (for 3)

56

Groove (for 4)

57

Index ball

58

straight centering surface (front)

59

compression spring

60

grub screw

61

Exemption (from 4)

62

Exemption (from 4)

63

Bearing surface (from 2)

64

Bearing surface (from 2)

65

Bearing surface (from 1)

66

Bearing surface (from 1)

67

Bottom surface (longitudinal groove 22)

68

Bottom surface (longitudinal groove 22)

69

longitudinal groove

70

recoil

71

arrow

72

mounting surface

73

Centering groove (from 3)

74

Centering groove (out of 4)

75

bearing surface

Claims (8)

Hunting and sporting weapon with holder for a rifle scope (20) consisting of a directly or indirectly connected to the riflescope mounting body (2), the load-transferring and clampable with a connected to the weapons mounting base rail (1) is connectable, characterized in that the weapon-side mounting base rail (1) upward, by a central longitudinal groove (22) separated from each other front, middle and rear bearing surfaces (65, 66, 67) on which the rail-like, riflescope-side mounting body (2) rests load-transmitting and clamped and that in the front region of the mounting body (2) a Rückstossstollen (3) is fixed, which engages as a transverse profile part in an associated groove (47) on the upper side of the mounting base rail (1) and there centered on centering surfaces (48a, 58a) , And that at the rear end of the mounting base rail (1) to the Rückstossstollen (3) parallel spring plate (4) is arranged t, which engages with longitudinal play in an associated groove (46) on the upper side of the mounting base rail (1) and there centered on centering surfaces (48b, 58b). Hunting and sporting weapon according to claim 1, characterized in that the Rückstossstollen (3) and the spring plate (4) are formed as U-shaped profile parts whose base leg extends transversely to the longitudinal extent of the mounting base rail (1) and the side legs (27 , 28, 35, 36) inside, in each case opposite centering surfaces (29, 30, 37, 38), which at associated, rectified, lateral centering surfaces (48a, 48b, 58a, 58b) on the opposite part, z. B. the mounting base rail (1), rest. Hunting and sporting weapon according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the recoil lug (3) and the spring plate (4) in the transverse direction to the mounting device (1, 2) are spring-loaded centered. Hunting and sporting weapon according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the recoil lug (3) at the front, in the direction of the barrel of the weapon on the mounting body (2) or the mounting base rail (1). is arranged and that the spring plate (4) in the direction of the shaft of the weapon at the rear of the mounting body (2) or the mounting base rail (1) is arranged and that between the two parts (3, 4) the clamping device with the clamping lever (12) is arranged. Hunting and sporting weapon according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the Rückstossstollen (3) and the spring plate (4) respectively on walls of a transverse groove (55, 56) on the opposite part, namely either the mounting base rail (1) or the mounting body (2) in the axial direction to secure against displacement. the adjusting nut (7) associated with the clamping device can be actuated from the side of the mounting device (1, 2) without the telescopic sight (20) being removed. Hunting and sporting weapon according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that in each case a centering surface (30, 38) in each case a side leg (27, 36) of recoil lugs (3) and spring plate (4) an angle (31, 39 ) to the vertical, while the opposite centering surface (29, 37) is aligned parallel to the vertical. Hunting and sporting weapon according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the centering surfaces (48, 58) of the mounting device (1, 2) which are opposite the centering surfaces (30, 38; 29, 37) are of the same direction.

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