EP2557052A1 - Load carrier system for the transportation and/or storage of loads - Google Patents

Load carrier system for the transportation and/or storage of loads Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2557052A1
EP2557052A1 EP20120002852 EP12002852A EP2557052A1 EP 2557052 A1 EP2557052 A1 EP 2557052A1 EP 20120002852 EP20120002852 EP 20120002852 EP 12002852 A EP12002852 A EP 12002852A EP 2557052 A1 EP2557052 A1 EP 2557052A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
carrier system
connecting elements
charge carrier
standing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20120002852
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2557052B1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Huber
Wolfgang Walter
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MAN Truck and Bus SE
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MAN Truck and Bus SE
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2557052A1 publication Critical patent/EP2557052A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00233—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00606—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls connected via corner posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00681—Hinges
    • B65D2519/00691—Hinges separately formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082—Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6882—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The modular load carrier system (LS) comprises a bottom portion (1) and a main structure in which the floor elements (2) and strut elements (3) are mounted. The main structure includes several U-shaped connecting elements (6) which are connected detachably to assemble the carrier system, such that the outer and/or inner dimensions of the system are made variable. The main structure further comprises a cladding element (4). Two connecting elements each having a floor element, are detachably connected and oriented at right angles to each other.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Ladungsträgersystem, insbesondere ein modulares Ladungsträgersystem, zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Ladungsgut, vorzugsweise eines oder mehrerer Bauteile für die Automobil- und/oder Nutzfahrzeugindustrie.The invention relates to a load carrier system, in particular a modular load carrier system, for the transport and / or storage of cargo, preferably one or more components for the automotive and / or commercial vehicle industry.

Aus DE 10 2004 004 959 A1 ist ein Behälter zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Gütern bekannt. Der Behälter umfasst eine Tragstruktur, die ein Bodenelement, mehrere Eckelemente und mehrere Verbindungselemente umfasst. Die die Tragstruktur bildenden Elemente sind lösbar miteinander verbunden und bilden ein Baukastensystem. Das Tragsystem basiert auf einem relativ aufwendigen und teueren Eckprofil, das als Hohlprofil mit zwei rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichteten Schenkeln ausgeführt ist.Out DE 10 2004 004 959 A1 a container for the transport and / or storage of goods is known. The container comprises a support structure comprising a bottom element, a plurality of corner elements and a plurality of connecting elements. The support structure forming elements are detachably connected together and form a modular system. The support system is based on a relatively complex and expensive corner profile, which is designed as a hollow profile with two legs aligned at right angles to each other.

Eine Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein alternatives und/oder verbessertes Ladungsträgersystem zu schaffen.An object of the invention is to provide an alternative and / or improved charge carrier system.

Diese Aufgabe kann insbesondere durch die Merkmale des Hauptanspruchs gelöst werden.This object can be achieved in particular by the features of the main claim.

Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Ladungsträgersystem zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Ladungsgut, vorzugsweise eines oder mehrerer Bauteile für die Automobil- und/oder Nutzfahrzeugindustrie bereitgestellt. Das Ladungsträgersystem eignet sich besonders für den externen Einsatz.According to the invention, a charge carrier system is provided for the transport and / or storage of cargo, preferably one or more components for the automotive and / or commercial vehicle industry. The charge carrier system is particularly suitable for external use.

Außerdem ist das Ladungsträgersystem für eine Nutzlast von vorzugsweise zumindest 250, 500, 750 oder 1000 kg ausgelegt, zuzüglich zweckmäßig Taragewicht von z.B. zumindest 100, 200, 250, 300 oder 400 kg.In addition, the load carrier system is designed for a payload of preferably at least 250, 500, 750 or 1000 kg, plus appropriate tare weight of e.g. at least 100, 200, 250, 300 or 400 kg.

Ferner ist das Ladungsträgersystem zweckmäßig ausgelegt für eine 2- oder 3-fache Stapelung (z.B. auf dem Trailer) und/oder für eine Auflast von zumindest 250, 500, 750, 1000, 1500, 2000 oder gar 2500 kg.Furthermore, the load carrier system is suitably designed for 2 or 3-fold stacking (for example on the trailer) and / or for a load of at least 250, 500, 750, 1000, 1500, 2000 or even 2500 kg.

Das Ladungsträgersystem umfasst ein Bodenteil und eine vorzugsweise mit dem Bodenteil verbundene Aufbaustruktur, die Stehelemente und optional Strebenelemente umfasst.The load carrier system comprises a bottom part and a body structure preferably connected to the bottom part, which comprises standing elements and optionally strut elements.

Es ist möglich, dass die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente jeweils mit U-profilförmigen Verbindungselementen lösbar verbunden sind, z.B. mittels Schraubverbindungen. Zweckmäßig können somit die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente jeweils über die U-profilförmigen Verbindungselemente lösbar zusammengefügt werden. Vorzugsweise wird dadurch ein modular zusammensetzbares Ladungsträgersystem geschaffen und/oder die Realisierung von Ladungsträgersystemen ermöglicht, die innenraumspezifisch und/oder in Bezug auf ihre Außenabmessungen variabel gestaltbar sind und somit vorteilhaft an unterschiedliches Ladungsgut angepasst werden können.It is possible that the elements forming the body structure are each detachably connected to U-shaped connecting elements, e.g. by means of screw connections. Suitably, therefore, the elements forming the body structure can be detachably joined together via the U-profile-shaped connecting elements. Preferably, this creates a modularly assembled charge carrier system and / or makes it possible to realize charge carrier systems which can be configured variably in terms of interior space and / or with respect to their outer dimensions and thus can be advantageously adapted to different cargo.

Das Ladungsträgersystem ist vorzugsweise zerlegbar und wieder zusammensetzbar. Mittels des Ladungsträgersystems ist insbesondere eine modulare, schnelle und kostengünstige Anpassung an unterschiedliches Ladungsgut möglich, z.B. in Bezug auf Größe (Abmessungen), Gewicht und Form.The charge carrier system is preferably separable and reassemblable. By means of the charge carrier system in particular a modular, fast and cost-effective adaptation to different cargo is possible, e.g. in terms of size (dimensions), weight and shape.

Vorteilhaft ist, dass es sich bei den U-profilförmigen Verbindungselementen um standardisierte und somit insbesondere kostengünstige Profile handeln kann. Vorteilhaft ist ferner die Ermöglichung der Standardisierung von Ladungsträgersystemen, insbesondere deren Abmessungen. Ferner sind die verlängerte Nutzungsdauer des Ladungsträgersystems über mehrere Modellzyklen, z.B. Kraftfahrzeugmodellzyklen, und die mögliche Flexibilität innerhalb eines Modellzyklus von Vorteil. Außerdem ist die mögliche Verkürzung der Entwicklungs- und Beschaffungszeit für ein passendes Ladungsträgersystem z.B. bei einem Modellwechsel vorteilhaft. Außerdem sind z.B. die Instandhaltungskosten und -zeiten im Reparaturfall vorteilhaft, aufgrund einfachem und schnellem Austausch fehlerhafter Teile.It is advantageous that the U-profile-shaped connecting elements can be standardized and therefore particularly cost-effective profiles. It is also advantageous to enable the standardization of charge carrier systems, in particular their dimensions. Furthermore, the extended useful life of the charge carrier system over several model cycles, eg, vehicle model cycles, and the potential flexibility within a model cycle. In addition, the possible shortening of the development and procurement time for a suitable charge carrier system, for example, during a model change is advantageous. In addition, for example, the maintenance costs and times are advantageous in case of repair, due to easy and quick replacement of faulty parts.

Die Aufbaustruktur umfasst ferner vorzugsweise zumindest ein Verkleidungselement (z.B. ein Seitenpaneel) und/oder zumindest ein ladungsgutspezifisches Innenelement. Das Innenelement ist vorzugsweise so konfiguriert, dass es Ladungsgut definiert aufnehmen (z.B. positionieren) und/oder halten kann, z.B. um Qualitätsgesichtspunkten gerecht werden zu können.The body structure further preferably includes at least one trim element (e.g., a side panel) and / or at least one cargo-specific inner element. The inner member is preferably configured to receive cargo (e.g., position) and / or hold cargo in a defined manner, e.g. in order to meet quality aspects.

Die Aufbaustruktur wird somit vorzugsweise durch zumindest eines von Folgenden gebildet: die Stehelemente, die Strebenelemente, das zumindest eine Verkleidungselement, das zumindest eine Innenelement.The body structure is thus preferably formed by at least one of the following: the standing elements, the strut elements, the at least one cladding element, the at least one inner element.

Es ist möglich, dass jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente mit jeweils einem Stehelement (z.B. durch Schraubverbindungen) lösbar verbunden sind und vorzugsweise rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichtet sind.It is possible that in each case two connecting elements each having a standing element (for example by screw connections) are detachably connected and are preferably oriented at right angles to one another.

Die Stehelemente sind vorzugsweise Eckstehelemente.The standing elements are preferably Eckstehelemente.

Es ist möglich, dass die Stehelemente mit dem Bodenteil (z.B. durch Schraubverbindungen) lösbar verbunden sind, z. B. in Eckbereichen des Bodenteils.It is possible that the standing elements are detachably connected to the bottom part (for example by screw connections), e.g. B. in corner regions of the bottom part.

Es ist möglich, dass die Verbindungselemente jeweils ein Schenkelpaar und/oder einen zweckmäßig zwischen dem Schenkelpaar ausgebildeten Steg umfassen.It is possible that the connecting elements in each case comprise a leg pair and / or a web expediently formed between the leg pair.

Vorzugsweise weisen die Schenkelpaare jeweils einen Innenschenkel und einen Außenschenkel auf.Preferably, the leg pairs each have an inner leg and an outer leg.

Außerdem ist es möglich, dass jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente über ihren jeweiligen Steg mit jeweils einem Stehelement (z.B. durch Schraubverbindungen) lösbar verbunden sind.In addition, it is possible that in each case two connecting elements are detachably connected via their respective web to a respective standing element (for example by screw connections).

Vorzugsweise erstrecken sich die Strebenelemente jeweils zwischen zwei Stehelementen, deren Schenkelpaare einander zweckmäßig zugewandt sind.Preferably, the strut elements each extend between two standing elements whose leg pairs are expediently facing each other.

Insbesondere können die Strebenelemente jeweils in zwei zweckmäßig einander zugewandte Schenkelpaare insbesondere sandwichartig und vorzugsweise lösbar eingesetzt sein.In particular, the strut elements can each be inserted into two suitably facing leg pairs, in particular sandwiched and preferably detachably.

Es ist möglich, dass das zumindest eine Verkleidungselement mit Verbindungselementen, insbesondere mit Außenschenkeln der Verbindungselemente (z.B. durch Schraubverbindungen) lösbar verbunden ist.It is possible for the at least one cladding element to be detachably connected to connecting elements, in particular to outer limbs of the connecting elements (for example by screw connections).

Es ist möglich, dass das zumindest eine transportgutspezifische Innenelement oder ladungsgutspezifische Innenelement mit Verbindungselementen, insbesondere mit Innenschenkeln der Verbindungselemente (z.B. durch Schraubverbindungen) lösbar verbunden ist.It is possible for the at least one transport-specific inner element or cargo-specific inner element to be detachably connected to connecting elements, in particular to inner legs of the connecting elements (for example by screw connections).

Die Verbindungselemente können jeweils ein vordefiniertes Lochbild aufweisen, über das die die Aufbaustruktur ausbildenden Elemente (z.B. durch Schraubverbindungen) verbunden werden können. Das Lochbild ist vorzugsweise an den jeweiligen Stegen und/oder Schenkelpaaren ausgebildet.The connecting elements may each have a predefined hole pattern by means of which the elements forming the structural structure (for example by screw connections) can be connected. The hole pattern is preferably formed on the respective webs and / or leg pairs.

Das Ladungsträgersystem umfasst vorzugsweise zumindest vier Stehelemente und/oder zumindest sechs Verbindungselemente.The charge carrier system preferably comprises at least four standing elements and / or at least six connecting elements.

Außerdem kann das Ladungsträgersystem zumindest zwei, drei oder vier Strebenelemente umfassen.In addition, the charge carrier system may comprise at least two, three or four strut elements.

Vorzugsweise sind die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente jeweils durch Schraubbefestigungen mit den Verbindungselementen lösbar verbunden.The elements forming the body structure are preferably detachably connected to the connecting elements by screw fasteners.

Somit sind die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente und die Verbindungselemente zweckmäßig aneinander befestigt.Thus, the structural structure forming elements and the connecting elements are suitably fastened together.

Anstelle der Schraubverbindungen-/befestigungen können auch andere lösbare Befestigungs-/Verbindungsmechanismen verwendet werden, z.B. Rast- und/oder Schnappverbindungen, Formschlussverbindungen, etc..Instead of the threaded fasteners, other releasable attachment / connection mechanisms may be used, e.g. Latching and / or snap connections, form-locking connections, etc ..

Vorzugsweise erstrecken sich die Verbindungselemente und die Stehelemente parallel zueinander.Preferably, the connecting elements and the standing elements extend parallel to each other.

Die Strebenelemente können sich z.B. rechtwinklig oder schräg zu den Stehelementen und/oder den Verbindungselementen erstrecken.The strut elements may be e.g. extend at right angles or obliquely to the standing elements and / or the connecting elements.

Die Stehelemente und/oder die Verbindungselemente erstrecken sich zweckmäßig rechtwinklig zu dem Bodenteil.The standing elements and / or the connecting elements extend expediently at right angles to the bottom part.

Die Strebenelemente und das Bodenteil erstrecken sich vorzugsweise parallel oder schräg zueinander.The strut elements and the bottom part preferably extend parallel or obliquely to each other.

Die Strebenelemente können z.B. durch jeweils einen Schenkel eines Schenkelpaars oder durch jeweils beide Schenkel eines Schenkelpaars verschraubt werden. Selbiges gilt auch für das zumindest eine Innenelement.The strut elements may e.g. be bolted by one leg of a pair of legs or by both legs of a pair of legs. The same applies to the at least one interior element.

Es ist möglich, dass die Stehelemente (z.B. mittels eines Klapp- oder Schwenkmechanismus) klappbar mit dem Bodenteil verbunden sind, um zweckmäßig z.B. zusammen mit einem oder mehreren Strebenelementen, zumindest einem Innenelement und/oder zumindest einem Verkleidungselement auf das Bodenteil geklappt werden zu können, wodurch z.B. Raum beim Transport eines leeren Ladungsträgersystems gespart werden kann.It is possible that the standing elements (eg by means of a folding or pivoting mechanism) are hingedly connected to the bottom part in order, for example, to be able to be folded onto the bottom part together with one or more strut elements, at least one inner element and / or at least one cladding element, whereby, for example, space can be saved when transporting an empty load carrier system.

Zu erwähnen ist noch, dass das Bodenteil und/oder die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente in unterschiedlicher Größe und/oder unterschiedlicher Funktion vorgehalten werden können, um bei Bedarf ein passendes Ladungsträgersystem zusammensetzen zu können. Somit ist ein baukastenartig bzw. modular zusammensetzbares Ladungsträgersystem realisierbar.It should also be mentioned that the bottom part and / or the elements forming the body structure can be kept in different sizes and / or different functions in order to be able to assemble a suitable load carrier system if required. Thus, a modular or modular composite charge carrier system can be realized.

Obige erfindungsgemäßen Merkmale und Ausführungsformen sind beliebig miteinander kombinierbar. Andere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen offenbart oder ergeben sich aus der nachstehenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung in Verbindung mit den beigefügten Figuren.

Figur 1
zeigt eine explosionsartige Perspektive eines Teils eines Ladungsträgersystems gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung,
Figur 2
zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Teils des Ladungsträgersystems nach Figur 1 in montiertem Zustand, und
Figur 3
zeigt eine stark schematische Draufsicht auf das Ladungsträgersystem nach den Figuren 1 und 2 in montiertem Zustand, jedoch mit Weglassungen, um eine übersichtlichere Darstellung zu schaffen.
The above features according to the invention and embodiments can be combined with one another as desired. Other advantageous developments of the invention are disclosed in the dependent claims or will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1
shows an exploded perspective of part of a charge carrier system according to an embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 2
shows a perspective view of a part of the charge carrier system after FIG. 1 in assembled condition, and
FIG. 3
shows a highly schematic plan view of the charge carrier system according to the FIGS. 1 and 2 in assembled state, but with omissions to provide a clearer view.

Figur 1 zeigt eine explosionsartige Perspektive eines Ladungsträgersystems LS gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, während Figur 2 eine perspektivische Ansicht des in Figur 1 gezeigten Ladungsträgersystems LS in montiertem Zustand zeigt. Das Ladungsträgerstem LS ist zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Ladungsgut, vorzugsweise von einem oder mehreren Bauteilen für die Automobil- oder Nutzfahrzeugindustrie vorgesehen. FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective of a charge carrier system LS according to an embodiment of the invention, during FIG. 2 a perspective view of the in FIG. 1 shown charge carrier system LS in the assembled state shows. The load carrier LS is intended for the transport and / or storage of cargo, preferably one or more components for the automotive or commercial vehicle industry.

Unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren 1 und 2 umfasst das Ladungsträgersystem LS ein platten-, rahmen- oder palettenförmiges Bodenteil 1 und eine mit dem Bodenteil 1 verbundene Aufbaustruktur. Die Aufbaustruktur umfasst vier Eckstehelemente 2 (nur eines ist in Figur 1 zu sehen), vier Strebenelemente 3 (nur zwei sind in Figur 1 zu sehen), vier Verkleidungselemente 4 (nur zwei sind in Figur 1 zu sehen) und zwei ladungsspezifische Innenelemente 5 (nur eines ist in Figur 1 zu sehen). Das Innenelement 5 ist so konfiguriert, dass es definiert Ladungsgut aufnehmen und halten kann. Das Ladungsträgersystem LS umfasst außerdem acht U-profilförmige Verbindungselemente 6 (nur zwei sind in Figur 1 zu sehen). Die die Aufbaustruktur ausbildenden Elemente, nämlich die Eckstehelemente 2, die Strebenelemente 3, die Verkleidungselemente 4 und die Innenelemente 5, sind jeweils zweckmäßig mit zwei U-profilförmigen Verbindungselementen 6 lösbar verbunden, wodurch das Ladungsträgersystem LS modular zusammensetzbar ist und die Realisierung von Ladungsträgersystemen ermöglicht wird, die innenraumspezifisch und in Bezug auf ihre Außenabmessungen an unterschiedliches Ladungsgut anpassbar sind.With reference to the FIGS. 1 and 2 The load carrier system LS comprises a plate, frame or pallet-shaped bottom part 1 and one with the bottom part 1 connected structure. The body structure comprises four Eckstehelemente 2 (only one is in FIG. 1 to see), four strut elements 3 (only two are in FIG. 1 see), four panel elements 4 (only two are in FIG. 1 see) and two charge-specific inner elements 5 (only one is in FIG. 1 to see). The inner member 5 is configured to receive and hold cargo in a defined manner. The load carrier system LS also comprises eight U-shaped connecting elements 6 (only two are in FIG. 1 to see). The structural structure forming elements, namely the Eckstehelemente 2, the strut elements 3, the cladding elements 4 and the inner elements 5, respectively expediently with two U-shaped connecting elements 6 are detachably connected, whereby the load carrier system LS is modularly assembled and the realization of charge carrier systems is made possible which are adaptable to different loads inside and in relation to their external dimensions.

Die Eckstehelemente 2 sind in den Eckbereichen des Bodenteils 1 an dem Bodenteil 1 lösbar befestigt und zwar vorzugsweise ein- und ausklappbar. Dadurch können die Eckstehelemente 2 zusammen mit den Verkleidungselementen 4 und den Innenelementen 5 auf das Bodenteil 1 geklappt werden, so dass Raum beim Transport eines leeren Ladungsträgersystems LS gespart werden kann.The Eckstehelemente 2 are releasably secured in the corner regions of the bottom part 1 on the bottom part 1 and although preferably on and folded out. Thereby, the Eckstehelemente 2 can be folded together with the cladding elements 4 and the inner elements 5 on the bottom part 1, so that space can be saved in the transport of an empty load carrier system LS.

Jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente 6 sind an jeweils einem Eckstehelement 2 lösbar befestigt, wobei die jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente 6 rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichtet sind.In each case two connecting elements 6 are detachably attached to one Eckstehelement 2, wherein the two connecting elements 6 are aligned at right angles to each other.

Die Verbindungselemente 6 umfassen jeweils einen Steg S und ein einen Innenschenkel F1 und einen Außenschenkel F2 aufweisendes Schenkelpaar. Jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente 6 sind über ihren jeweiligen Steg S an jeweils einem Eckstehelement 2 lösbar befestigt.The connecting elements 6 each comprise a web S and a leg pair having an inner leg F1 and an outer leg F2. In each case two connecting elements 6 are detachably fastened via their respective web S to a respective Eckstehelement 2.

Die Strebenelemente 3 sind jeweils zwischen zwei Eckstehelementen 2 angeordnet und jeweils in zwei einander zugewandte Schenkelpaare sandwichartig, lösbar eingesetzt, wie insbesondere in Figur 3 zu sehen. Die Verkleidungselemente 4 sind jeweils an den Außenschenkeln F2 zweier Verbindungselemente 6 lösbar befestigt. Die Innenelemente 5 sind jeweils an den Innenschenkeln F1 zweier Verbindungselemente 6 lösbar befestigt.The strut elements 3 are each arranged between two Eckstehelementen 2 and in each case in two mutually facing pairs of legs sandwich, solvable used, in particular in FIG. 3 to see. The cladding elements 4 are each releasably attached to the outer legs F2 of two connecting elements 6. The inner elements 5 are each releasably secured to the inner legs F1 of two connecting elements 6.

Die Verbindungselemente 6 umfassen jeweils ein vordefiniertes Lochbild, über das die die Aufbaustruktur ausbildenden Elemente zweckmäßig lösbar befestigt sind, wie insbesondere in Figur 2 zu sehen. Grundsätzlich können alle unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren 1 bis 3 beschriebenen lösbaren Befestigungen durch Schraubverbindungen realisiert werden, wobei jedoch auch andere lösbare Befestigungstechniken möglich sind.The connecting elements 6 each comprise a predefined hole pattern, via which the elements forming the structure are expediently detachably fastened, in particular in FIG FIG. 2 to see. Basically, all with reference to the FIGS. 1 to 3 described releasable fasteners can be realized by screw, but other releasable fastening techniques are possible.

Die Strebenelemente 3, die Verkleidungselemente 4 und die Innenelemente 5 sind jeweils an zwei gegenüberliegenden und einander zugewandten Verbindungselementen 6 lösbar befestigt.The strut elements 3, the cladding elements 4 and the inner elements 5 are each releasably secured to two opposing and mutually facing connecting elements 6.

Die Eckstehelemente 2 und die Verbindungselemente 6 erstrecken sich parallel zueinander. Die Strebenelemente 3 erstrecken sich rechtwinklig zu den Eckstehelementen 2 und den Verbindungselementen 6. Die Eckstehelemente 2 und die Verbindungselemente 6 erstrecken sich rechtwinklig zu dem Bodenteil 1. Die Strebenelemente 3 und das Bodenteil 1 erstrecken sich parallel zueinander.The Eckstehelemente 2 and the connecting elements 6 extend parallel to each other. The strut elements 3 extend at right angles to the Eckstehelementen 2 and the connecting elements 6. The Eckstehelemente 2 and the connecting elements 6 extend at right angles to the bottom part 1. The strut elements 3 and the bottom part 1 extend parallel to each other.

Die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente und die Verbindungselemente 6 sind vorzugsweise verzinkte, standardisierte Stahlprofile, insbesondere Hohl- oder Winkelprofile.The structural elements forming the elements and the connecting elements 6 are preferably galvanized, standardized steel profiles, in particular hollow or angle profiles.

Figur 3 zeigt eine stark schematische Draufsicht auf das Ladungsträgersystem LS nach den Figuren 1 und 2, wobei die Verkleidungselemente 4 und die Innenelemente 5 weggelassen sind, um eine verständlichere Darstellung zu schaffen. Die Pfeile symbolisieren jeweils lösbare Verbindungsmechanismen, insbesondere in Form von Schraubverbindungen. Zu sehen sind insbesondere das Bodenteil 1, die vier Eckstehelemente 2, die vier Strebenelemente 3 und die acht Verbindungselemente 6. Die die Strebenelemente 3 befestigenden Schraubverbindungen erstrecken sich nur durch die Außenschenkel der Schenkelpaare. Es ist jedoch ebenso möglich, dass sich die die Strebenelemente 3 befestigenden Schraubverbindungen durch die Außen- und Innenschenkel der Schenkelpaare erstrecken. Zu erwähnen ist noch, dass das Bodenteil 1 vorzugsweise rechteckförmig ausgeführt ist und das Ladungsträgersystem LS vorteilhaft auch mit z.B. nur sechs oder weniger Verbindungselementen 6 ausführbar ist. Außerdem sind die Strebenelemente 3, die Verkleidungselemente 4 und die Innenelemente 5 optional. FIG. 3 shows a highly schematic plan view of the charge carrier system LS after the FIGS. 1 and 2 , wherein the cladding elements 4 and the inner elements 5 are omitted, to provide a more understandable representation. The arrows each symbolize detachable connection mechanisms, in particular in the form of screw connections. To see are in particular the bottom part 1, the four Eckstehelemente 2, the four strut elements 3 and the eight connecting elements 6. The struts 3 fastenings screw extend only through the outer legs of the leg pairs. However, it is also possible that the screw elements securing the strut elements 3 extend through the outer and inner legs of the leg pairs. It should also be mentioned that the bottom part 1 is preferably rectangular and the charge carrier system LS can advantageously also be implemented with eg only six or fewer connecting elements 6. In addition, the strut elements 3, the cladding elements 4 and the inner elements 5 are optional.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die vorstehend beschriebenen bevorzugten Ausführungsformen beschränkt. Vielmehr ist eine Vielzahl von Varianten und Abwandlungen möglich, die ebenfalls von dem Erfindungsgedanken Gebrauch machen und deshalb in den Schutzbereich fallen. Die Erfindung beansprucht auch Schutz für den Gegenstand der einzelnen Unteransprüche unabhängig von dem Gegenstand der in Bezug genommenen Ansprüche.The invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above. Rather, a variety of variants and modifications is possible, which also make use of the inventive idea and therefore fall within the scope. The invention also claims protection for the subject matter of the individual subclaims independently of the subject matter of the dependent claims.

Claims (14)

Ladungsträgersystem (LS), insbesondere modulares Ladungsträgersystem, zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Ladungsgut, vorzugsweise eines oder mehrerer Bauteile für die Automobil- oder Nutzfahrzeugindustrie, mit einem Bodenteil (1) und einer Aufbaustruktur, die Stehelemente (2) und vorzugsweise Strebenelemente (3) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente jeweils mit U-profilförmigen Verbindungselementen (6) lösbar verbunden sind, wodurch zweckmäßig das Ladungsträgersystem (LS) modular zusammensetzbar ist und die Realisierung eines Ladungsträgersystems (LS) ermöglicht wird, das in Bezug auf seine Außenabmessungen und/oder innenraumspezifisch variabel gestaltbar ist.Load carrier system (LS), in particular modular load carrier system, for the transport and / or storage of cargo, preferably one or more components for the automotive or commercial vehicle industry, with a bottom part (1) and a body structure, the standing elements (2) and preferably strut elements ( 3), characterized in that the structural elements forming the elements are each releasably connected to U-shaped connecting elements (6), whereby expedient the charge carrier system (LS) is modularly assembled and the realization of a charge carrier system (LS) is made possible with respect on its outer dimensions and / or interior specific variable designable. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufbaustruktur ferner zumindest ein Verkleidungselement (4) und/oder zumindest ein ladungsgutspezifisches Innenelement (5), um Ladungsgut definiert aufzunehmen und/oder zu halten, umfasst.The charge carrier system (LS) according to claim 1, characterized in that the body structure further comprises at least one cladding element (4) and / or at least one cargo-specific inner element (5) for receiving and / or holding cargo in a defined manner. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente (6) mit jeweils einem Stehelement (2) lösbar verbunden sind und vorzugsweise rechtwinklig zueinander ausgerichtet sind.Load carrier system (LS) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in each case two connecting elements (6) are each releasably connected to a respective standing element (2) and are preferably aligned at right angles to each other. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stehelemente (2) Eckstehelemente sind und vorzugsweise in den Eckbereichen des Bodenteils (1) mit dem Bodenteil (1) lösbar verbunden sind.Load carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the standing elements (2) are Eckstehelemente and preferably in the corner regions of the bottom part (1) with the bottom part (1) are detachably connected. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungselemente (6) jeweils ein einen Innenschenkel (F1) und einen Außenschenkel (F2) aufweisendes Schenkelpaar und/oder einen Steg (S) umfassen.Load carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting elements (6) each have an inner leg (F1) and an outer leg (F2) having leg pair and / or a web (S). Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeweils zwei Verbindungselemente (6) über ihren jeweiligen Steg (S) mit jeweils einem Stehelement (2) lösbar verbunden sind.Charge carrier system (LS) according to claim 5, characterized in that in each case two connecting elements (6) via their respective web (S), each with a standing element (2) are detachably connected. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Strebenelemente (3) jeweils in zwei Schenkelpaare (F1, F2) eingesetzt sind.Charge carrier system (LS) according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the strut elements (3) in each case in two pairs of legs (F1, F2) are used. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zumindest eine Verkleidungselement (4) mit Außenschenkeln (F2) der Verbindungselemente (6) lösbar verbunden ist.Charge carrier system (LS) according to one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the at least one cladding element (4) with outer limbs (F2) of the connecting elements (6) is detachably connected. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zumindest eine ladungsgutspezifische Innenelement (5) mit Innenschenkeln (F1) der Verbindungselemente (6) lösbar verbunden ist.Charge carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one cargo-specific inner element (5) with inner legs (F1) of the connecting elements (6) is detachably connected. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungselemente (6) jeweils ein vordefiniertes Lochbild aufweisen, über das die die Aufbaustruktur ausbildenden Elemente lösbar verbunden sind.Charge carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting elements (6) each have a predefined hole pattern, over which the elements forming the body structure are detachably connected. Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch zumindest vier Stehelemente (2) und zumindest sechs Verbindungselemente (6).Charge carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by at least four standing elements (2) and at least six connecting elements (6). Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Aufbaustruktur bildenden Elemente jeweils durch Schraubbefestigungen mit den Verbindungselementen (6) lösbar verbunden sind.Load carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the elements forming the body structure each are releasably connected by screw fasteners with the connecting elements (6). Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stehelemente (2) klappbar mit dem Bodenteil (1) verbunden sind.Load carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the standing elements (2) are hingedly connected to the bottom part (1). Ladungsträgersystem (LS) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch zumindest eines von Folgenden: - die Stehelemente (2) und die Verbindungselemente (6) erstrecken sich parallel zueinander, - die Strebenelemente (3) erstrecken sich rechtwinklig oder schräg zu den Stehelementen (2) und/oder den Verbindungselementen (6), - die Stehelemente (2) und/oder die Verbindungselemente (6) erstrecken sich rechtwinklig zu dem Bodenteil (1), - die Strebenelemente (3) und das Bodenteil (1) erstrecken sich parallel zueinander. Charge carrier system (LS) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by at least one of the following: - The standing elements (2) and the connecting elements (6) extend parallel to each other, the strut elements (3) extend at right angles or at an angle to the standing elements (2) and / or the connecting elements (6), - The standing elements (2) and / or the connecting elements (6) extend at right angles to the bottom part (1), - The strut elements (3) and the bottom part (1) extend parallel to each other.
EP12002852.7A 2011-08-11 2012-04-24 Load carrier system for the transportation and/or storage of loads Active EP2557052B1 (en)

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CN107310815A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-03 宁波工程学院 A kind of spliced packing case
EP3757031A1 (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 Naqel Co. Modular pallet system for transporting bulky and fragile goods in a multi-story constellation

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GB1099356A (en) * 1964-05-29 1968-01-17 F D Sims Ltd Improvements in side frames for pallets
DE7032853U (en) * 1970-09-03 1970-12-10 Fleischer Metallwarenfab W STACKABLE PALLET.
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CN107310815A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-03 宁波工程学院 A kind of spliced packing case
CN107310815B (en) * 2017-06-21 2019-05-07 宁波工程学院 A kind of spliced packing case
EP3757031A1 (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 Naqel Co. Modular pallet system for transporting bulky and fragile goods in a multi-story constellation

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