EP2553343B1 - Oven door and method for fastening a door cover to such an oven door - Google Patents

Oven door and method for fastening a door cover to such an oven door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2553343B1
EP2553343B1 EP11711785.3A EP11711785A EP2553343B1 EP 2553343 B1 EP2553343 B1 EP 2553343B1 EP 11711785 A EP11711785 A EP 11711785A EP 2553343 B1 EP2553343 B1 EP 2553343B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
oven
snap
covering part
projection
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EP11711785.3A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2553343A1 (en
EP2553343B2 (en
Inventor
Andreas Trautner
Markus Schmid
Klaus Wälzlein
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Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
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Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
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Application filed by Electrolux Home Products Corp NV filed Critical Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/04Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an oven door, in particular with laterally arranged door hinge, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention is based on a method for fastening a door cover part to such a furnace door according to the preamble of claim 10.
  • doors are used in a front-mounted arrangement. These are usually rotatably mounted on the device housing, wherein at a plurality of baking and roasting a storage at the lower edge of the oven door is known, so that sets when opening the oven door pivotal movement and this from a vertical arrangement in the closed state in a horizontal arrangement in the open State passes.
  • the door hinge is arranged in the region of a side edge of the oven door, so that the door during opening and closing performs a rotational movement about a horizontal axis.
  • Such oven doors with a lateral hinge are used in particular in so-called double fryers, that is to say appliances which comprise two oven muffles separated from one another and arranged one above the other.
  • Such oven doors usually have a vertically arranged door plate, for which purpose a door glass is used in particular.
  • This door panel and this door glass regularly has two vertically arranged door frame or door pillar parts, which on the door panel in the right and left side areas or edges, in particular in the way an adhesive connection, are arranged.
  • a door cover part which covers at least the door panel at its upper edge, but in particular also the upper end sides of the vertically arranged door frame or door pillar parts, from above.
  • Such a furnace door is in particular from the EP 0 811 806 B2 known.
  • This document discloses an oven door of the aforementioned type, wherein therein the door cover part is designed in one piece with an operating handle and this combination part from the top of the door panel and the door frame parts or door pillar parts plugged and with these either screwed or locked.
  • EP 1 867 927 A2 an oven door with a door cover part, wherein the door cover part is fastened by means of a snap connection to a door frame part or Moshofflenteil.
  • an object of the invention to provide an oven door according to the preamble of claim 1, which comprises a door cover part, and a method according to the preamble of claim 10, which allow installation and removal of a door cover part in an oven door, without the furnace door This must be expanded, regardless of whether it is a bottom or laterally hinged door.
  • the solution of this object according to the furnace door according to the invention takes place in that the door cover part comprises a mandrel or projection which is arranged on a first side region of the door cover part, wherein said mandrel or projection is formed such that it in a corresponding recess which on the first Door frame part or door pillar part is arranged, can intervene.
  • the means for producing the snap connection in the side facing away from the mandrel or projection side region of Schoabdeckmaschines said means being configured such that it engages in a recess on the second door frame part or door pillar part by means of a snap connection.
  • a door cover is provided, which can be installed in any oven door, regardless of whether it is a pivotable about a horizontal axis door or a pivotable about a vertical axis door.
  • the oven door can also be in the state mounted on the device.
  • the hinge area for installation of the door cover part from above is not directly accessible.
  • the mandrel or projection has an insertion bevel or point. This can also be an obliquely set flattening in the lower region of the mandrel or projection.
  • the snap means which is arranged at the end region of the door cover part, which lies opposite the end region with the mandrel or projection, is preferably rigidly connected to the door cover part end region, in particular to a side wall located there.
  • the snap means and / or the side wall so flexible designed is or are that the snap means and / or the side wall when snapping from the rest position can dodge or can.
  • the more flexible embodiment is directed to the side wall. In this case, namely, a slight expansion of the door cover part, z. B.
  • the snap-action means which is rigidly connected to the side wall of the door cover part, follows in this case the evasive movement following the manual pressure, so that the snap-action means, in particular a snap hook, emerges from the recess.
  • a support point is provided in the first side region of the door cover part on the underside.
  • This support point acts during the installation process with the door frame or door pillar part together so that the mandrel or projection on depression of the side region where the snap means is moved on the principle of a rocker up, and at the end of the installation process, ie
  • the top of the mandrel or projection is supported on an upper edge of the recess into which the mandrel or projection is inserted.
  • the mandrel or protrusion is thus in the installed state under a tension caused by the interaction of one hand recess and mandrel or projection on one end and latched snap means on the other end, both of which hold the door cover part down, and on the other hand, the support point, which introduces a force component up at this point. Due to this preload, it is ensured that the door cover part is coupled without play to the oven door, so that this part does not rattle in the use of the oven.
  • the door cover part In the direction parallel to the upper edge of the door panel, the door cover part is held in position, in particular by the latched snap means and by a positioning, which is supported on a stop wall or edge on the second door frame or Mosrochlenteil. In the direction parallel to the door panel, it may, as already described above, be fixed by the mandrel or projection and the latched snap means supported on the upper edge of the recess. Finally, it can also be provided that the door cover part in the direction perpendicular to the upper edge of the door panel and perpendicular to the surface of the door panel by engaging in the recess mandrel or projection and arranged on a second door frame or Moschulenteil second stop wall or edge supporting positioning is positioned. In realization of all aforementioned positioning measures, the door cover part is limited in all three degrees of freedom and thus securely connected to the oven door.
  • the solution of the above object according to the method is carried out according to the invention in that a arranged on a first side portion of the door cover part mandrel or projection is inserted into a recess arranged on the first vertical Schorahmen- or Moshofflenteil by parallel displacement relative to the door panel top edge, the door cover part under an acute Angle is aligned with the door plate top edge and attached to the recess, and in that the door cover part is lowered following the insertion of the mandrel or by a rotary movement about a bearing point in the region of the first end portion of the door cover part with reduction of the acute angle and finally with the help of snap means, which are arranged on the second, the mandrel or projection facing away from the end portion of the door cover part, is snapped with the second vertical door frame or Mosrobeteil.
  • the introduction of the mandrel or projection into the recess is preferably carried out at an angle in a range of about 5 - about 50 degrees between door top and door cover.
  • the removal of the door cover part can be done by initially disengaging the snap means and then perform the removal movement in reverse order to installation movement.
  • the snap means is rigidly connected to a side wall of the door cover part and can be disengaged by manual pressure on the side wall.
  • An oven door 1 for closing a baking space of a furnace comprises an outwardly directed front pane 3 and an inner pane 15 which adjoins the baking space.
  • a door handle 5 is provided to open the door 1.
  • a left 7 and a right 9 door pillar are glued.
  • the door is a door rotatable about a vertical axis, so that door hinges 11 are arranged on the left and on the left door pillar 7 for this purpose.
  • the furnace door 1 also has a door cover 13, the front screen 3 and inner pane 15 covers at the upper edges. While FIG. 1 the door cover 13 in the installed state shows is in FIG. 2 an arrangement of the door cover 13 reproduced, as it is at the beginning of an installation process.
  • the left door pillar comprises a metal hinge arm 17, which is covered by a door pillar cover 19.
  • the hinge arm 17 is U-shaped in its central region, wherein at least at its upper end of this U-shape, only the central part remains.
  • the door cover 13 is coupled.
  • the hinge arm end has U-shaped recesses 21 on its side edges.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 an individual representation of the hinge arm end as well as the associated end of the door cover 13 are shown. As in particular from FIG. 5 it can be seen at the end of the door cover 13, a mandrel 23 and a projection 25 are arranged, which are received in the installed state of the door cover 13 of the two recesses 21.
  • FIG. 2 how out FIG. 2 the installation of the door cover 13 is evident in that initially the mandrel 23 and the projection 25 are threaded into the two recesses 21.
  • the door cover 13 is introduced at an acute angle of about 10 degrees to the hinge arm 17 in a horizontal movement parallel to the upper edges of windshield 3 and inner disk 15 until the mandrel 23 and projection 25 are inserted into the recesses 21.
  • the mandrel 23 in the inclined position of the door cover 13 has mandrel 23 on the underside an insertion bevel 27.
  • the door cover 13 is pressed down at its right end until it comes to rest on the upper edges of the disc. During depression, the door cover 13 makes a rotation about its support point 29 at its left end.
  • a vertical tongue 37 is arranged as a stop member on the door cover 13 at its right end.
  • This tongue 39 strikes against a stop wall 43 (compare in particular FIG. 7 ) and is limited in its opposite direction by the windscreen 3.
  • the stop wall 43 is arc-shaped in the upper area to provide an insertion bevel.
  • tongue 37 is also provided for a movement limitation in the direction parallel to the upper edge of windshield 3 and inner disk 15.
  • a stop edge 39 on the right door pillar which corresponds to the side edge of the tongue 37. So that when installing the door cover 13, the tongue 37 does not hang on the stop edge 39, a further insertion bevel 41 is provided on the tongue 37.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ofentüre, insbesondere mit seitlich angeordnetem Türscharnier, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Ferner geht die Erfindung aus von einem Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Türabdeckteils an einer derartigen Ofentüre nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 10.The invention relates to an oven door, in particular with laterally arranged door hinge, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention is based on a method for fastening a door cover part to such a furnace door according to the preamble of claim 10.

Zum Verschließen der Ofenmuffel eines Back- und Bratofens werden in einer frontseitigen Anordnung Ofentüren eingesetzt. Diese sind üblicherweise am Gerätegehäuse drehbar gelagert, wobei bei einer Vielzahl von Back- und Bratöfen eine Lagerung an der Unterkante der Ofentüre bekannt ist, sodass sich beim Öffnen der Ofentüre eine Schwenkbewegung einstellt und diese von einer vertikalen Anordnung im Schließzustand in eine horizontale Anordnung im geöffneten Zustand übergeht. Es sind aber auch Back- und Bratöfen bekannt, bei denen das Türscharnier im Bereich einer Seitenkante der Ofentüre angeordnet ist, sodass die Türe beim Öffnen und Schließen eine Drehbewegung um eine horizontale Achse ausführt. Solche Ofentüren mit einem seitlichen Scharnier kommen insbesondere bei so genannten Doppelbratöfen zum Einsatz, also solchen Geräten, die zwei von einander getrennte und übereinander angeordnete Ofenmuffeln umfassen.For closing the oven muffle of a baking and roasting oven furnace doors are used in a front-mounted arrangement. These are usually rotatably mounted on the device housing, wherein at a plurality of baking and roasting a storage at the lower edge of the oven door is known, so that sets when opening the oven door pivotal movement and this from a vertical arrangement in the closed state in a horizontal arrangement in the open State passes. But there are also known baking and roasting ovens, in which the door hinge is arranged in the region of a side edge of the oven door, so that the door during opening and closing performs a rotational movement about a horizontal axis. Such oven doors with a lateral hinge are used in particular in so-called double fryers, that is to say appliances which comprise two oven muffles separated from one another and arranged one above the other.

Solche Ofentüren weisen in der Regel eine senkrecht angeordnete Türplatte auf, wobei hierfür insbesondere ein Türglas zum Einsatz kommt. Diese Türplatte bzw. dieses Türglas weist regelmäßig zwei vertikal angeordnete Türrahmen- oder Türsäulenteile auf, welche an die Türplatte in deren rechten und linken Seitenbereichen oder -kanten, insbesondere im Wege einer Klebeverbindung, angeordnet sind. Schließlich ist es noch bekannt, ein Türabdeckungsteil vorzusehen, welches wenigstens die Türplatte an deren Oberkante, insbesondere aber auch die oberen Stirnseiten der vertikal angeordneten Türrahmen- oder Türsäulenteile, von oben abdeckt.Such oven doors usually have a vertically arranged door plate, for which purpose a door glass is used in particular. This door panel and this door glass regularly has two vertically arranged door frame or door pillar parts, which on the door panel in the right and left side areas or edges, in particular in the way an adhesive connection, are arranged. Finally, it is also known to provide a door cover part, which covers at least the door panel at its upper edge, but in particular also the upper end sides of the vertically arranged door frame or door pillar parts, from above.

Eine derartige Ofentüre ist insbesondere aus der EP 0 811 806 B2 bekannt. Dieses Dokument offenbart eine Ofentüre der vorgenannten Art, wobei darin das Türabdeckungsteil in einteiliger Ausführung mit einem Betätigungshandgriff ausgestaltet ist und dieses Kombinationsteil von oben auf die Türplatte und die Türrahmenteile bzw. Türsäulenteile aufgesteckt und mit diesen entweder verschraubt oder verrastet wird.Such a furnace door is in particular from the EP 0 811 806 B2 known. This document discloses an oven door of the aforementioned type, wherein therein the door cover part is designed in one piece with an operating handle and this combination part from the top of the door panel and the door frame parts or door pillar parts plugged and with these either screwed or locked.

Insbesondere im Falle der vorgenannten Doppelbacköfen mit einer untenliegenden Muffel, die von einer seitlich gelagerten Türe verschlossen wird, ist jedoch ein derartiger Montageschritt senkrecht von oben wegen der seitlichen Anlenkung nicht durchführbar.In particular, in the case of the aforementioned double ovens with an underlying muffle, which is closed by a laterally mounted door, however, such an assembly step is not feasible vertically from above because of the lateral linkage.

Des Weiteren offenbart EP 1 867 927 A2 eine Ofentüre mit einem Türabdeckungsteil, wobei das Türabdeckungsteil mittels einer Schnappverbindung an einem Türrahmenteil bzw. Türsäulenteil befestigt wird.Further disclosed EP 1 867 927 A2 an oven door with a door cover part, wherein the door cover part is fastened by means of a snap connection to a door frame part or Türsäulenteil.

Es ist daher eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Ofentüre gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, welche ein Türabdeckteil umfasst, sowie ein Verfahren nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 10 anzugeben, welche einen Ein- und Ausbau eines Türabdeckteiles in eine Ofentüre ermöglichen, ohne dass die Ofentüre hierzu ausgebaut werden muss, unabhängig davon, ob es sich um eine unten oder seitlich angelenkte Türe handelt. Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe gemäß der Ofentüre erfolgt erfindungsgemäß dadurch, dass das Türabdeckungsteil einen Dorn oder Vorsprung umfasst, der an einem ersten Seitenbereich des Türabdeckteiles angeordnet ist, wobei dieser Dorn oder Vorsprung derart ausgebildet ist, dass er in eine entsprechende Aussparung, welche an dem ersten Türrahmenteil oder Türsäulenteil angeordnet ist, eingreifen kann. Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist weiterhin das Mittel zum Herstellen der Schnappverbindung in dem dem Dorn oder Vorsprung abgewandten Seitenbereich des Türabdeckteiles vorgesehen, wobei dieses Mittel derart ausgestaltet ist, dass es in eine Aussparung am zweiten Türrahmenteil oder Türsäulenteil im Wege einer Schnappverbindung eingreift. Auf diese Weise ist ein Türabdeckteil geschaffen, das in eine beliebige Ofentüre eingebaut werden kann, unabhängig davon, ob es sich um eine um eine horizontale Achse schwenkbare Türe oder um eine um eine vertikale Achse schwenkbare Türe handelt. Zum Ein- und Ausbauen des Türabdeckteiles kann die Ofentüre dabei auch im am Gerät angebauten Zustand sein.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an oven door according to the preamble of claim 1, which comprises a door cover part, and a method according to the preamble of claim 10, which allow installation and removal of a door cover part in an oven door, without the furnace door This must be expanded, regardless of whether it is a bottom or laterally hinged door. The solution of this object according to the furnace door according to the invention takes place in that the door cover part comprises a mandrel or projection which is arranged on a first side region of the door cover part, wherein said mandrel or projection is formed such that it in a corresponding recess which on the first Door frame part or door pillar part is arranged, can intervene. As part of the Invention is further provided the means for producing the snap connection in the side facing away from the mandrel or projection side region of Türabdeckteiles, said means being configured such that it engages in a recess on the second door frame part or door pillar part by means of a snap connection. In this way, a door cover is provided, which can be installed in any oven door, regardless of whether it is a pivotable about a horizontal axis door or a pivotable about a vertical axis door. For installing and removing the door cover part, the oven door can also be in the state mounted on the device.

Bei einer an einer Seitenkante angelenkten Ofentüre ist der Scharnierbereich für einen Einbau des Türabdeckteils von oben nicht direkt zugänglich. In diesem Fall ist es günstig, den Dorn bzw. den Vorsprung mittels einer Horizontalverschiebung entlang der Oberkante der Türplatte in die Aussparung einzuschieben, wobei das Türabdeckteil vorzugsweise in einem spitzen Winkel zur Türplattenoberkante angesetzt wird.In the case of a furnace door hinged to one side edge, the hinge area for installation of the door cover part from above is not directly accessible. In this case, it is advantageous to insert the mandrel or the projection by means of a horizontal displacement along the upper edge of the door panel in the recess, wherein the door cover part is preferably attached at an acute angle to the door panel upper edge.

Um ein Einführen des Dornes bzw. Stiftes in die Aussparung des Türabdeckteils im spitzen Winkel zur Türplattenoberkante zu ermöglichen, weist der Dorn bzw. Vorsprung eine Einführschräge oder- spitze auf. Hierbei kann es sich auch um eine schräg angesetzte Abflachung im unteren Bereich des Dornes bzw. Vorsprungs handeln.In order to enable insertion of the mandrel or pin into the recess of the door cover part at an acute angle to the door panel upper edge, the mandrel or projection has an insertion bevel or point. This can also be an obliquely set flattening in the lower region of the mandrel or projection.

Das Schnappmittel, das am Endbereich des Türabdeckteiles angeordnet ist, welcher dem Endbereich mit dem Dorn bzw. Vorsprung gegenüber liegt, ist vorzugsweise mit dem Türabdeckteil-Endbereich, insbesondere mit einer dort befindlichen Seitenwand, starr verbunden. Um das Einschnappen mit einem am zweiten Türrahmen- oder Türsäulenteil vorgesehenen Hintergriff zu erleichtern, ist es günstig, wenn das Schnappmittel und/oder die Seitenwand derart flexibel ausgestaltet ist bzw. sind, dass das Schnappmittel und/oder die Seitenwand beim Einschnappen aus der Ruheposition ausweichen kann bzw. können. Vorzugsweise ist jedoch die flexiblere Ausgestaltung auf die Seitenwand gerichtet. In diesem Fall ist nämlich ein leichter Ausbau des Türabdeckteiles, z. B. für eine bessere Reinigung desselben, dadurch ermöglicht, dass durch einen manuellen Druck auf die Seitenwand das Schnappmittel gegenüber der Aussparung am Türrahmen- oder Türsäulenteil außer Eingriff gebracht werden kann. Das starr mit der Seitenwand des Türabdeckteiles in Verbindung stehende Schnappmittel folgt in diesem Fall der dem manuellen Druck folgenden Ausweichbewegung, sodass das Schnappmittel, insbesondere ein Schnapphaken, aus der Aussparung austritt.The snap means, which is arranged at the end region of the door cover part, which lies opposite the end region with the mandrel or projection, is preferably rigidly connected to the door cover part end region, in particular to a side wall located there. In order to facilitate the snapping with a provided on the second door frame or door pillar part rear handle, it is advantageous if the snap means and / or the side wall so flexible designed is or are that the snap means and / or the side wall when snapping from the rest position can dodge or can. Preferably, however, the more flexible embodiment is directed to the side wall. In this case, namely, a slight expansion of the door cover part, z. B. for a better cleaning of the same, thereby allowing that by a manual pressure on the side wall, the snap means against the recess on the door frame or door pillar part can be disengaged. The snap-action means, which is rigidly connected to the side wall of the door cover part, follows in this case the evasive movement following the manual pressure, so that the snap-action means, in particular a snap hook, emerges from the recess.

Gemäß einer besonderen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist im ersten Seitenbereich des Türabdeckteiles unterseitig ein Auflagerpunkt vorgesehen. Dieser Auflagerpunkt wirkt während des Einbauvorganges mit dem Türrahmen- oder Türsäulenteil derart zusammen, das der Dorn bzw. Vorsprung beim Niederdrücken des Seitenbereiches, an dem sich das Schnappmittel befindet, nach dem Prinzip einer Wippe nach oben bewegt wird, und am Ende des Einbauvorganges, d. h. also im eingebauten Zustand, stützt sich die Oberseite des Dorns bzw. Vorsprung an einer Oberkante der Aussparung, in die der Dorn bzw. Vorsprung eingeführt ist, ab. Der Dorn bzw. Vorsprung befindet sich somit im eingebauten Zustand unter einer Spannung, verursacht durch das Zusammenwirken von einerseits Aussparung und Dorn bzw. Vorsprung an einem Ende sowie eingerastetes Schnappmittel am anderen Ende, welche beide das Türabdeckteil nach unten halten, und andererseits dem Auflagerpunkt, der an dieser Stelle eine Kraftkomponente nach oben einbringt. Aufgrund dieser Vorspannung ist sichergestellt, dass das Türabdeckteil spielfrei an der Ofentüre angekoppelt ist, sodass dieses Teil im Gebrauch des Ofens nicht klappert.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, a support point is provided in the first side region of the door cover part on the underside. This support point acts during the installation process with the door frame or door pillar part together so that the mandrel or projection on depression of the side region where the snap means is moved on the principle of a rocker up, and at the end of the installation process, ie Thus, when installed, the top of the mandrel or projection is supported on an upper edge of the recess into which the mandrel or projection is inserted. The mandrel or protrusion is thus in the installed state under a tension caused by the interaction of one hand recess and mandrel or projection on one end and latched snap means on the other end, both of which hold the door cover part down, and on the other hand, the support point, which introduces a force component up at this point. Due to this preload, it is ensured that the door cover part is coupled without play to the oven door, so that this part does not rattle in the use of the oven.

In Richtung parallel zur Oberkante der Türplatte ist das Türabdeckteil insbesondere durch das eingerastete Schnappmittel und durch eine Positionierzunge, die sich an einer Anschlagwand oder -kante am zweiten Türrahmen- bzw. Türsäulenteil abstützt, in Position gehalten. In Richtung parallel zur Türplatte kann es, wie vorstehend bereits beschrieben, durch den an der Oberkante der Aussparung sich abstützenden Dorn bzw. Vorsprung und das eingerastete Schnappmittel fixiert sein. Schließlich kann noch vorgesehen sein, dass das Türabdeckteil in Richtung senkrecht zur Oberkante der Türplatte und senkrecht zur Oberfläche der Türplatte durch den in die Aussparung eingreifenden Dorn bzw. Vorsprung und die sich an einer am zweiten Türrahmen- bzw. Türsäulenteil angeordneten zweiten Anschlagwand oder -kante abstützende Positionierzunge positioniert ist. In Realisierung aller vorgenannten Positioniermaßnahmen ist das Türabdeckteil in allen drei Freiheitsgraden eingeschränkt und somit sicher mit der Ofentüre verbunden.In the direction parallel to the upper edge of the door panel, the door cover part is held in position, in particular by the latched snap means and by a positioning, which is supported on a stop wall or edge on the second door frame or Türsäulenteil. In the direction parallel to the door panel, it may, as already described above, be fixed by the mandrel or projection and the latched snap means supported on the upper edge of the recess. Finally, it can also be provided that the door cover part in the direction perpendicular to the upper edge of the door panel and perpendicular to the surface of the door panel by engaging in the recess mandrel or projection and arranged on a second door frame or Türsäulenteil second stop wall or edge supporting positioning is positioned. In realization of all aforementioned positioning measures, the door cover part is limited in all three degrees of freedom and thus securely connected to the oven door.

Die Lösung der vorstehenden Aufgabe gemäß dem Verfahren erfolgt erfindungsgemäß dadurch, dass ein an einem ersten Seitenbereich des Türabdeckteils angeordneter Dorn oder Vorsprung in eine am ersten vertikalen Türrahmen- bzw. Türsäulenteil angeordnete Aussparung durch Parallelverschiebung gegenüber der Türplattenoberkante eingeführt wird, wobei das Türabdeckteil unter einem spitzen Winkel zur Türplattenoberkante ausgerichtet und an der Aussparung angesetzt wird, sowie dadurch, dass das Türabdeckteil im Anschluss an das Einführen des Dornes bzw. Vorsprungs durch eine Drehbewegung um einen Auflagerpunkt im Bereich des ersten Endabschnitts des Türabdeckteils unter Verkleinerung des spitzen Winkels abgesenkt und schließlich mit Hilfe von Schnappmitteln, die am zweiten, dem Dorn oder Vorsprung abgewandten Endbereich des Türabdeckteils angeordnet sind, mit dem zweiten vertikalen Türrahmen- bzw. Türsäulenteil verschnappt wird. Das Einführen des Dorns bzw. Vorsprungs in die Aussparung erfolgt vorzugsweise unter einem Winkel in einem Bereich von ca. 5 - ca. 50 Grad zwischen Türplattenoberkante und Türabdeckteil.The solution of the above object according to the method is carried out according to the invention in that a arranged on a first side portion of the door cover part mandrel or projection is inserted into a recess arranged on the first vertical Türrahmen- or Türsäulenteil by parallel displacement relative to the door panel top edge, the door cover part under an acute Angle is aligned with the door plate top edge and attached to the recess, and in that the door cover part is lowered following the insertion of the mandrel or by a rotary movement about a bearing point in the region of the first end portion of the door cover part with reduction of the acute angle and finally with the help of snap means, which are arranged on the second, the mandrel or projection facing away from the end portion of the door cover part, is snapped with the second vertical door frame or Türsäulenteil. The introduction of the mandrel or projection into the recess is preferably carried out at an angle in a range of about 5 - about 50 degrees between door top and door cover.

Zur spielfreien Halterung des Türabdeckteils wird der in die Aussparung eingeführte Dorn bzw. Vorsprung während des Einbauvorgangs mit abschließendem Einschnappen vorzugsweise nach oben bewegt, bedingt durch die Drehbewegung um den Auflagerpunkt, und er stützt sich im eingebauten Zustands des Türabdeckteils gegen die Oberkante der Aussparung ab.For play-free mounting of the door cover part of the introduced into the recess mandrel or projection during the installation process with final snapping is preferably moved upward, due to the rotational movement about the support point, and it is based in the installed state of the door cover part against the upper edge of the recess.

Der Ausbau des Türabdeckteils kann durch anfängliches außer Eingriff bringen des Schnappmittels und nachfolgendes Durchführen der Ausbaubewegung in umgekehrter Reihenfolge zu Einbaubewegung geschehen. Um die Schnappverbindung ohne irgendwelche Hilfsmittel zu lösen, kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Schnappmittel mit einer Seitenwand des Türabdeckteils starr verbunden ist und durch manuellen Druck auf die Seitenwand außer Eingriff gebracht werden kann.The removal of the door cover part can be done by initially disengaging the snap means and then perform the removal movement in reverse order to installation movement. To solve the snap connection without any aids, it can be provided that the snap means is rigidly connected to a side wall of the door cover part and can be disengaged by manual pressure on the side wall.

Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnungen eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen:

Figur 1
einen oberen Ausschnitt einer Ofentüre mit einer Türabdeckung
Figur 2
den Ofentürausschnitt gemäß Figur 1 mit abgehobener Türabdeckung,
Figur 3
eine Detailansicht A von Figur 2,
Figur 4, Figur 5
die getrennten Einzelteile aus Figur 3 ,
Figur 6
die Detailansicht gemäß Figur 3 in der Seitenansicht mit einer Türabdeckung im Einbauzustand,
Figur 7
eine stirnseitige Ansicht der Detailansicht von Figur 6
Figur 8
eine Detailansicht des rechten Endabschnitts der Türabdeckung gemäß Figur 1, in Seitenansicht; und
Figur 9
die Detailansicht gemäß Figur 8 in Seitenansicht IX - IX.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings of an embodiment. Showing:
FIG. 1
an upper section of an oven door with a door cover
FIG. 2
according to the oven door opening FIG. 1 with lifted door cover,
FIG. 3
a detailed view A of FIG. 2 .
FIG. 4, FIG. 5
the separated items FIG. 3 .
FIG. 6
the detailed view according to FIG. 3 in the side view with a door cover in the installed state,
FIG. 7
an end view of the detail view of FIG. 6
FIG. 8
a detailed view of the right end portion of the door cover according to FIG. 1 , in side view; and
FIG. 9
the detailed view according to FIG. 8 in side view IX - IX.

Eine Ofentüre 1 zum Verschließen eines Back- bzw. Bratraumes eines Ofens umfasst eine nach außen gerichtete Frontscheibe 3 und eine Innenscheibe 15, die an den Back- bzw. Bratraum angrenzt. Zum Öffnen der Türe 1 ist ein Türgriff 5 vorgesehen. An die Seitenkanten der Frontscheibe 3 sind eine linke 7 und eine rechte 9 Türsäule angeklebt. Bei der Tür handelt es sich um eine um eine vertikale Achse drehbare Türe, sodass zu diesem Zweck an der linken Türsäule 7 oberseitig und unterseitig Türscharniere 11 angeordnet sind.An oven door 1 for closing a baking space of a furnace comprises an outwardly directed front pane 3 and an inner pane 15 which adjoins the baking space. To open the door 1, a door handle 5 is provided. To the side edges of the windscreen 3, a left 7 and a right 9 door pillar are glued. The door is a door rotatable about a vertical axis, so that door hinges 11 are arranged on the left and on the left door pillar 7 for this purpose.

Die Ofentüre 1 weist ferner eine Türabdeckung 13 auf, die Frontscheibe 3 und Innenscheibe 15 an deren Oberkanten abdeckt. Während Figur 1 die Türabdeckung 13 im eingebauten Zustand zeigt, ist in Figur 2 eine Anordnung der Türabdeckung 13 wiedergegeben, wie sie sich zu Beginn eines Einbauvorganges darstellt.The furnace door 1 also has a door cover 13, the front screen 3 and inner pane 15 covers at the upper edges. While FIG. 1 the door cover 13 in the installed state shows is in FIG. 2 an arrangement of the door cover 13 reproduced, as it is at the beginning of an installation process.

Wie insbesondere in der Detailansicht gemäß Figur 3 zu erkennen ist, umfasst die linke Türsäule einen metallenen Scharnierarm 17, der von einer Türsäulenabdeckung 19 bedeckt ist. Der Scharnierarm 17 ist in seinem Mittelbereich U-förmig ausgebildet, wobei wenigstens an seinem oberen Ende von dieser U-form lediglich der Mittelteil stehen bleibt. In diesem Endbereich des Scharnierarmes 17 wird die Türabdeckung 13 angekoppelt. Zu diesem Zweck weist das Scharnierarmende an seinen Seitenkanten U-förmige Aussparungen 21 auf.As in particular in the detail view according to FIG. 3 can be seen, the left door pillar comprises a metal hinge arm 17, which is covered by a door pillar cover 19. The hinge arm 17 is U-shaped in its central region, wherein at least at its upper end of this U-shape, only the central part remains. In this end region of the hinge arm 17, the door cover 13 is coupled. For this purpose, the hinge arm end has U-shaped recesses 21 on its side edges.

Zur besseren Darstellung ist gemäß Figuren 4 und 5 je eine Einzeldarstellung des Scharnierarmendes sowie das dazugehörige Ende der Türabdeckung 13 gezeigt. Wie insbesondere aus Figur 5 ersichtlich sind am Ende der Türabdeckung 13 ein Dorn 23 sowie ein Vorsprung 25 angeordnet, welche im eingebauten Zustand der Türabdeckung 13 von den beiden Aussparungen 21 aufgenommen werden.For better illustration is according to FIGS. 4 and 5 an individual representation of the hinge arm end as well as the associated end of the door cover 13 are shown. As in particular from FIG. 5 it can be seen at the end of the door cover 13, a mandrel 23 and a projection 25 are arranged, which are received in the installed state of the door cover 13 of the two recesses 21.

Wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich erfolgt der Einbau der Türabdeckung 13 dadurch, dass anfänglich der Dorn 23 und der Vorsprung 25 in die beiden Aussparungen 21 eingefädelt werden. Hierzu wird die Türabdeckung 13 unter einem spitzen Winkel von ca. 10 Grad an den Scharnierarm 17 in einer Horizontalbewegung parallel zu den Oberkanten von Frontscheibe 3 und Innenscheibe 15 herangeführt bis Dorn 23 und Vorsprung 25 in die Aussparungen 21 eingeführt sind. Für ein leichtes Einführen des Dornes 23 in der Schrägstellung der Türabdeckung 13 weist Dorn 23 unterseitig eine Einführschräge 27 auf. Im Anschluss an diesen Einführvorgang wird die Türabdeckung 13 an ihrem rechten Ende heruntergedrückt bis sie auf den Scheibenoberkanten zum Aufliegen kommt. Während des Niederdrückens vollzieht die Türabdeckung 13 um ihren Auflagerpunkt 29 an ihrem linken Ende eine Drehbewegung. Da der Auflagerpunkt 29 sich zwischen Dorn 23 bzw. Vorsprung 25 und rechtem Ende der Türabdeckung 13 befindet, werden gleichzeitig während des Niederdrückens des rechten Endes der Türabdeckung 13 Dorn 23 und Vorsprung 25 nach oben bewegt bis deren Oberkanten an den jeweiligen Oberkanten der Aussparungen 21 zum Anliegen kommen. Im eingebauten Zustand liegen Dorn 23 und Vorsprung 25 an den Oberkanten 31 der Aussparungen 21 spielfrei an, wobei günstigenfalls von den Oberkanten 31 der Aussparungen 21 auf Dorn 23 und Vorsprung 25 ein Druck ausgeübt wird, sodass diese unter Spannung stehen. Zur Fixierung der Türabdeckung 13 an der rechten Seite ist ein Mittel 33 in Form eines Schnapphakens vorgesehen, der in einem Hintergriff 35 an der rechten Türsäule 9 zum Eingriff kommt. Sobald die Schnappverbindung hergestellt ist, ist die Türabdeckung 13 sicher und spielfrei an der Ofentüre 1 befestigt. Damit die Türabdeckung im Bereich der rechten Türsäule 9 keinen Freiraum in horizontaler Richtung senkrecht zur Oberkante der Scheiben 3, 15 hat, ist an die Türabdeckung 13 an seinem rechten Ende eine senkrechte Zunge 37 als Anschlagteil angeordnet. Diese Zunge 39 schlägt an eine Anschlagwand 43 (vergleiche insbesondere Figur 7) an und wird in ihrer entgegengesetzten Richtung von der Frontscheibe 3 begrenzt. Für ein erleichtertes Einbauen ist die Anschlagswand 43 im oberen Bereich bogenförmig ausgestaltet um eine Einführschräge zu liefern.How out FIG. 2 the installation of the door cover 13 is evident in that initially the mandrel 23 and the projection 25 are threaded into the two recesses 21. For this purpose, the door cover 13 is introduced at an acute angle of about 10 degrees to the hinge arm 17 in a horizontal movement parallel to the upper edges of windshield 3 and inner disk 15 until the mandrel 23 and projection 25 are inserted into the recesses 21. For easy insertion of the mandrel 23 in the inclined position of the door cover 13 has mandrel 23 on the underside an insertion bevel 27. Following this insertion process, the door cover 13 is pressed down at its right end until it comes to rest on the upper edges of the disc. During depression, the door cover 13 makes a rotation about its support point 29 at its left end. Since the support point 29 is located between the mandrel 23 and projection 25 and the right end of the door cover 13, at the same time during depression of the right end of the door cover 13 mandrel 23 and projection 25 moves up to the upper edges of the respective upper edges of the recesses 21 for Concerns come. In the installed state are mandrel 23 and projection 25 at the upper edges 31 of the recesses 21 clearance, at best, from the upper edges 31 of the recesses 21 on mandrel 23 and projection 25 a pressure is exerted so that they are under tension. To fix the door cover 13 on the right side a means 33 provided in the form of a snap-action hook, which in a rear handle 35 on the right door pillar 9 comes into engagement. Once the snap connection is made, the door cover 13 is securely and without play attached to the furnace door 1. So that the door cover in the region of the right-hand door pillar 9 has no free space in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the upper edge of the discs 3, 15, a vertical tongue 37 is arranged as a stop member on the door cover 13 at its right end. This tongue 39 strikes against a stop wall 43 (compare in particular FIG. 7 ) and is limited in its opposite direction by the windscreen 3. For easier installation, the stop wall 43 is arc-shaped in the upper area to provide an insertion bevel.

Schließlich ist Zunge 37 auch für eine Bewegungsbegrenzung in Richtung parallel zur Oberkante von Frontscheibe 3 und Innenscheibe 15 vorgesehen. Hierzu befindet sich eine Anschlagkante 39 an der rechten Türsäule, welche mit der Seitenkante der Zunge 37 korrespondiert. Damit beim Einbau der Türabdeckung 13 die Zunge 37 nicht an der Anschlagkante 39 hängen bleibt, ist eine weitere Einführschräge 41 an der Zunge 37 vorgesehen.Finally, tongue 37 is also provided for a movement limitation in the direction parallel to the upper edge of windshield 3 and inner disk 15. For this purpose there is a stop edge 39 on the right door pillar, which corresponds to the side edge of the tongue 37. So that when installing the door cover 13, the tongue 37 does not hang on the stop edge 39, a further insertion bevel 41 is provided on the tongue 37.

Für einen einfachen Ausbau der Türabdeckung 13 muss lediglich auf ihre mit einer Riffelung 45 versehende Seitenwand ein manueller Druck ausgeübt werden. Dadurch löst sich die Schnappverbindung und das Mittel 33 in Form eines Schnapphakens kommt außer Eingriff. In umgekehrter Reihenfolge zur Einbaubewegung kann dann der Ausbau erfolgen.For a simple removal of the door cover 13, a manual pressure has to be exerted only on its side wall provided with a corrugation 45. This releases the snap connection and the means 33 in the form of a snap-action hook is disengaged. In reverse order to installation movement then the expansion can be done.

Claims (14)

  1. Oven door (1), in particular having a laterally arranged door hinge (11), comprising
    (a) at least one door panel (3, 15), in particular door glass, which is arranged vertically in a closed state of the oven door (1),
    (b) a first and a second door frame part or door pillar part (7, 9) which are arranged vertically in the closed state of the oven door (1) and which are arranged on the door panel (3) in the right and left side regions or side edges thereof in the closed state of the oven door (1); and
    (c) a door-covering part (13) which covers at least the door panel (3, 15) from above at its upper edge in the closed state of the oven door (1) and comprises a means (33) for producing a snap connection,
    characterized in that the door-covering part (13) further comprises the following:
    (d) a stub (23) or projection (25), arranged on a first side region of the door-covering part (13), wherein this stub (23) or projection (25) is formed in such a way that it can engage in a corresponding recess (21) which is arranged on the first door frame part or door pillar part (7); wherein
    (e) the means (33) for producing the snap connection is formed in a side region of the door-covering part (13) that faces away from the stub (23) or projection (25), and wherein this means (33) is configured in such a way that it can engage in the manner of a snap connection in a recess or an undercut (35) on the second door frame part or door pillar part (9).
  2. Oven door (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the stub (23) or projection (25) has an insertion bevel (27) or insertion tip in order to facilitate its insertion into the recess of the door frame part (7) at an acute angle to the door panel upper edge.
  3. Oven door (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the snap-fastening means (33) is rigidly connected to a side wall (45) of the door-covering part (13).
  4. Oven door (1) according to Claim 3, characterized in that the snap-fastening means (33) and/or the side wall (45) are or is designed to be flexible in such a way that the snap-fastening means (33) and/or side wall (45) can deflect from the rest position when snapping-in.
  5. Oven door (1) according to Claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, for removing the door-covering part (13), the snap-fastening means (33) can be disengaged by pressing manually on the side wall (45).
  6. Oven door (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that there is provided in the first side region of the door-covering part (13), on the underside, a bearing point (29) which interacts with the door frame part or door pillar part (7) in such a way that the stub (23) or projection (25) is moved upwards in the manner of a rocker during the installation process when pressing down the second side region and, in the installed state, is supported against an upper edge (31) of the recess (21) .
  7. Oven door (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the installed door-covering part (13) is held in position in a direction parallel to the upper edge of the door panel (3, 15) by the latched-in snap-fastening means (33) and by a positioning tongue (37) which is supported on a stop wall or stop edge (39) on the second door frame part or door pillar part (9).
  8. Oven door (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the installed door-covering part (13) is held in position in a direction parallel to the surface of the door panel (3, 15) by the stub (23) or projection (25) supported on the upper edge (31) of the recess (21) and by the snap-fastening means (33) brought into a latching connection.
  9. Oven door (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the installed door-covering part (13) is held in position in a direction perpendicular to the upper edge of the door panel (3, 15) and perpendicular to the surface of the door panel (3, 15) by the stub (23) or projection (25) engaging in the recess (21) and by the positioning tongue (37) supported on a second stop wall (43) or stop edge arranged on the second door frame part or door pillar part (9).
  10. Method for fastening a door-covering part (13) of an oven door (1) according to one of the preceding claims on a first and a second door frame part or door pillar part (7, 9) of the oven door (1), which is vertical in a closed state of the oven door (1), for covering a door panel (3, 15) of the oven door (1) on its upper side, which door panel is oriented vertically in the closed state of the oven door (1), characterized in that a stub (23) or projection (25) which is arranged on a first side region of the door-covering part (13) is inserted, with the door-covering part (13) oriented at an acute angle to the door panel upper edge, into a recess (21) arranged on the first vertical door frame part or door pillar part (7), by parallel displacement with respect to the door panel upper edge, and in that the door-covering part (13) is then lowered by a rotary or tilting movement about a bearing point (29) in the region of the first end portion of the door-covering part (13) and is finally snap-fastened with the second vertical door frame part or door pillar part (9) with the aid of snap-fastening means (33) which are arranged on the second end region of the door-covering part (13) that faces away from the stub (23) or projection (25).
  11. Method according to Claim 10, characterized in that the stub (23) or projection (25) is inserted into the recess (21) at an angle in a range from about 5 to about 50 degrees between the door panel upper edge and door-covering part (13).
  12. Method according to Claim 10 or 11, characterized in that, during the snapping-in process, the stub (23) or projection (25) inserted into the recess (21) is moved upwards and, in the installed state of the door-covering part (13), is supported against the upper edge (31) of the recess (21).
  13. Method according to one of Claims 10 to 12, characterized in that removal of the door-covering part (13) is achieved by first disengaging the snap-fastening means (33) and subsequently carrying out the removal movement in the reverse order to the installation movement.
  14. Method according to Claim 13, characterized in that the snap-fastening means (33) is rigidly connected to a side wall (45) of the door-covering part (13) and is disengaged by pressing on the side wall (45).
EP11711785.3A 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Oven door and method for fastening a door cover to such an oven door Active EP2553343B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010013903A DE102010013903A1 (en) 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 Oven door, and method for attaching a door cover
PCT/EP2011/001588 WO2011120678A1 (en) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Oven doors and method for fastening a door cover

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EP2553343A1 EP2553343A1 (en) 2013-02-06
EP2553343B1 true EP2553343B1 (en) 2018-05-30
EP2553343B2 EP2553343B2 (en) 2022-03-30

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EP0811806A1 (en) 1996-06-05 1997-12-10 AEG Hausgeräte GmbH Door for closing the muffle of a baking oven
EP1030116A2 (en) 1999-02-17 2000-08-23 Imperial-Werke GmbH & Co. Cooking oven
EP1122500B1 (en) 2000-02-03 2006-03-29 MIWE Michael Wenz GmbH Cooking oven with smoke evacuation
DE10163150C2 (en) 2000-12-22 2003-10-30 Miele & Cie Appliance door, preferably for an oven
US20060265960A1 (en) 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Maytag Corporation Refrigerator door with end cap
EP1867927A2 (en) 2006-06-13 2007-12-19 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Door of an oven, in particular of a household oven and method for producing such door
EP1901006B1 (en) 2006-09-08 2017-12-13 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Oven
EP2090832A1 (en) 2008-02-15 2009-08-19 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Door system for closing a feeding opening of the cooking cavity of a cooking oven

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010013903A1 (en) 2011-10-06
EP2553343A1 (en) 2013-02-06
EP2553343B2 (en) 2022-03-30
WO2011120678A1 (en) 2011-10-06

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