EP2549211B1 - Cooling device with pivoting cooled goods holder - Google Patents

Cooling device with pivoting cooled goods holder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2549211B1
EP2549211B1 EP12170932.3A EP12170932A EP2549211B1 EP 2549211 B1 EP2549211 B1 EP 2549211B1 EP 12170932 A EP12170932 A EP 12170932A EP 2549211 B1 EP2549211 B1 EP 2549211B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
carrier
refrigerated goods
refrigeration appliance
tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP12170932.3A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2549211A1 (en
Inventor
Robert Briem
Bernd Pfister
Christian Wlczek
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL12170932T priority Critical patent/PL2549211T3/en
Publication of EP2549211A1 publication Critical patent/EP2549211A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2549211B1 publication Critical patent/EP2549211B1/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/807—Eggs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a domestic refrigeration appliance, with a body and a door which delimit a storage chamber for refrigerated goods, and a refrigerated goods carrier which is pivotally mounted on the door.
  • the doors of household refrigerators are usually on their storage chamber facing the inside with door compartments, usually in the form of upwardly open boxes, provided in which small-scale refrigerated goods can be accommodated. If e.g. Eggs loosely stored in such a door rack, they get in motion every time you open the door, and there is a risk that they are damaged by clashing. Therefore, the usual accessories of each refrigerator include an egg carrier, usually in the form of a plurality of bowls, which are shaped to receive an egg, and which are integrally connected at their edges to a plate. If such an egg carrier is left empty for a long time, a user will usually remove it from the refrigerator in order to be able to use the space occupied by it elsewhere. He is therefore often not at hand when needed again.
  • an egg carrier usually in the form of a plurality of bowls, which are shaped to receive an egg, and which are integrally connected at their edges to a plate. If such an egg carrier is left empty for a long time, a user will usually remove it from the refrigerator
  • the egg carrier is realized in the form of a flat plate with a plurality of each receiving a circular orifices egg.
  • On two edges of the plate grooves are recessed into which engage with respect to the door of the refrigerator stationary pin.
  • the grooves allow a lowering of the egg carrier relative to the axis defined by the pivot axis in a stable non-use position.
  • the egg carrier canted and not reach the non-use position.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a refrigeration device with a refrigerated goods carrier pivotally mounted on the door, in which the risk of tilting of the refrigerated goods carrier and damage during pivoting is eliminated.
  • a refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to be a household refrigeration appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household purposes or possibly also in the gastronomy sector, and in particular for storing food and / or drinks in household quantities at specific temperatures, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer , a fridge freezer or a wine storage cabinet.
  • the object is achieved by the axis in relation to the refrigerated goods and the door is stationary in a refrigeration device, in particular a household refrigerator, with a body and a door which limit a storage chamber, and a door pivotally mounted on a refrigerated goods carrier.
  • a refrigeration device in particular a household refrigerator, with a body and a door which limit a storage chamber, and a door pivotally mounted on a refrigerated goods carrier.
  • the refrigerated goods from a horizontal position of use alone by upward pivoting in a voltage applied to the door non-use position is displaceable.
  • an unwanted transition of the refrigerated goods carrier is excluded in the non-use position.
  • a bolt that fixes the refrigerated goods in the non-use position is preferably movable in the direction of the axis for unlocking.
  • the latch If the latch is acted upon elastically in a position to be fixed in the refrigerated goods carrier, it enables securing of the refrigerated goods carrier in the non-use position, without the user having to actuate the latch specifically for this purpose.
  • the door rack has a wall facing the door, the refrigerated goods overlaps in the non-use position with this wall in the depth direction of the refrigerator, in other words extends the refrigerated goods in the non-use position substantially in extension of this wall upwards, so that for housing used by refrigerated storage area of the door compartment by the refrigerated goods in the non-use position is not limited or at most insignificant.
  • a bearing block around which the refrigerated goods is pivotable can be plug-connected to a door rack, so that if the refrigerated goods is not needed for a long time, removal from the refrigerator by removing the bracket from the door rack remains possible.
  • the refrigerated goods carrier is an egg carrier; in particular, it can be designed as a plate with openings for receiving one ice each.
  • its space requirement in the non-use position can be kept to a minimum.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a household refrigerator as an example of a refrigerator according to the invention.
  • the refrigerator comprises in known manner a body 1 and a hinged thereto door 2, which is shown in the open position, so that its inside is visible.
  • This inner side is deep-drawn in a customary manner from plastic sheet material and comprises two vertical bars 3, which are arranged in the right and left edge region of the inside and engage in the closed position of the door in a limited body 1 and the door 2 storage chamber 4.
  • At mutually facing flanks 5 of the spars 3 are projecting nubs 6 attracted at regular intervals, some of which in the illustration of Fig. 1 are concealed by an attached thereto door racks 7, 8.
  • the door racks can differ in height; the depth is the same for all door cabinets 7, 8.
  • the door racks 7, 8 can, like Fig. 1 indicated, be designed as closed-walled boxes with open top; but there are also deviating structures into consideration, in particular in Fig. 2 exemplified.
  • the door rack 7 shown there comprises a bottom plate 10, for example made of safety glass, the edges of which are encapsulated with a surrounding frame 11 made of plastic.
  • the frame 11 comprises four cross-sectionally C-shaped profiles which extend along the longitudinal or narrow sides of the bottom plate 10. One of these profiles is extended in one piece upward by one of the (not shown in the figure) inside the door 2 facing the rear wall 12; the narrow-side profiles are each extended on a part of their length upwards by side walls 13, which on their outer side in each case one in Fig. 2 having a recess 14 shown by a dotted line for mounting on one of the nubs 6.
  • An anchored to the side walls 13 wire bracket 15 acts as a the footprint of the door compartment 7 at the bearing chamber 4 facing longitudinal side limiting wall.
  • a cross-sectionally U- or J-shaped clamping profile 16 is attached to an upper edge of the rear wall 12.
  • the rear wall 12 has on one side, here facing the inside of the door, an undercut 17, in which a flat rib 18 of the clamping profile 16 engages to the clamping profile 16 positively locking, but peelable on the rear wall 12 to secure.
  • bearing blocks 19 rise, to which the plate-shaped egg carrier 9 is articulated in each case via a pivot pin 20 which is perpendicular to the cutting plane of the Fig. 2 extends and in the flat plate-shaped egg carrier 9 in the immediate vicinity of one of the inside of the door facing edge 21 engages.
  • a pivot pin 20 which is perpendicular to the cutting plane of the Fig. 2 extends and in the flat plate-shaped egg carrier 9 in the immediate vicinity of one of the inside of the door facing edge 21 engages.
  • the bearing chamber 4 facing edge 22 of the egg carrier 9 is supported in the horizontal position of use on the wire bracket 15.
  • the egg tray 9 is pivoted from the position of use by about 90 ° upwards in an in Fig. 2 shown in dashed lines non-use position. In this non-use position, the egg tray 9 is oriented vertically, and its edge 22 may abut against the inside of the door 2.
  • the egg tray 9 extends substantially vertically over the rear wall 12, in particular it does not project beyond the clamping profile 26 in the direction of the storage chamber 4, so that it practically does not affect the storage space available on the base plate 10.
  • this projection will generally be no more than 1 mm, not more than 1.5 mm, so that the likelihood that a piece of chilled goods can be placed on the door shelf 7 only when the clamping profile 16 is removed is very high is low. There is therefore practically no reason for a user to remove the egg tray 9 and the clamping profile 16 when not in use. Consequently, the egg carrier 9 only needs to be folded down again into the position of use in order to be able to be used again in case of need.
  • Fig. 3 shows a door racks 7 with egg carrier 9 according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • the egg carrier 9 and the clamping profile 16, which fixes it to the door rack 7, are the same as in Fig. 2 ; only structure and shape of the door compartment 7 are changed.
  • the door rack here has a closed front wall 24, which may be integrally formed, for example, with the rear wall 12, side walls 13 and bottom plate 10 made of plastic.
  • An upper edge 25 of the front wall 24 is higher than that of the rear wall 12.
  • at least one projection 26 is formed on an inner side of the front wall 24, on which the edge 22 of the egg carrier 9 rests.
  • the projection may support the edge 22 selectively, preferably at its ends; but it can also be formed as an over the width of the front wall 24 extending horizontal rib.
  • a rectangular frame 28 which comprises a cross-sectionally substantially L-shaped rear strut 29, a front strut 30 and the struts 29, 30 connecting lateral struts 31.
  • a recess in the rear wall 12 engaging flat rib 32 may have, which serves the positive locking of the frame 28 in the door rack 7.
  • the front strut 30 engages in the groove 27, is supported in this and in turn serves as a supporting support for the side facing away from the axle 20 edge 22 of the egg carrier 9th
  • the egg carrier 9 is in Fig. 4 shown twice, once inserted in the door racks 7 and latched position and once just before reaching this position.
  • the frame 28 can be inserted into the groove 27 in the orientation of this second illustration and then pivoted clockwise about an axis defined by engagement with the groove 27 to lock the rear strut 29 to the rear wall 12. Since in this embodiment, with an expansion of the egg carrier 9 also no protruding from the front wall 24 on the bottom plate rib remains, is at developed Eierussi 9, the bottom plate 10 without restrictions as a floor space for refrigerated goods available.
  • FIG. 14 is a fragmentary perspective view of the egg tray 9 and the frame 28 according to the embodiment of FIG Fig. 4 , it being understood that a corresponding view of the clamping profile 16 according to Fig. 2 and 3 of the shown only by the absence of the strut 31 and the cross section of the clamping profile 16 and the rear strut 32 would differ.
  • Separated from the clamping profile 16 and the egg carrier 9 of the axle 20 is shown, which is provided to engage in opposing blind holes of the egg carrier 9 and the two bearing blocks 19 of the frame 28 or the clamping profile 16.
  • the blind hole of the bearing block 19 is in Fig. 5 to see and designated 33.
  • Parallel to the blind hole 33 extends through the bearing block 19 has a bore in which a bolt 34 is parallel to the pivot axis of the egg carrier 9 slidably.
  • a bolt 34 is parallel to the pivot axis of the egg carrier 9 slidably.
  • there is essentially only one tip 35 of the bolt 34 out of the bore which is tapered such that when a portion 36 of the narrow side of the egg carrier 9 sweeps past the bore, the latch 34 is displaced outwardly and clears the way gives.
  • the latch 34 is in a stop position in which an actuating portion 37 of the bolt contacts the bearing block 19, then a cylindrical portion of the bolt 34 on the inside of the bearing block 19 so far on, he is the egg carrier 9 in the in Fig. 5 blocked inoperative position and prevents pivoting in the position of use.
  • Fig. 6 shows an end portion of the clamping profile 16 (or the rear strut 32) in longitudinal section according to a modified embodiment.
  • a coil spring 38 is accommodated, which acts on a hat-shaped latch 34 in a stop position in which the rounded in cross section hat crown 39 of the bolt 34 protrudes from a wall opening 40 of the bearing block 19, while the hat brim 41 around from the inside against the Wall opening 40 strikes. If a sufficient torque is applied to the egg carrier 9, then this can push the bolt 34 against the force of the coil spring 38 and pass from the non-use position to the use position and back.
  • the weight of the egg carrier 9 is not sufficient to the force of To overcome coil spring 38 so that the egg tray 9 safely remains in the non-use position, as long as it is not folded down by a user back to the use position.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Kältegerät, insbesondere ein Haushaltskältegerät, mit einem Korpus und einer Tür, die eine Lagerkammer für Kühlgut begrenzen, und einem an der Tür schwenkbar befestigten Kühlgutträger.The present invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a domestic refrigeration appliance, with a body and a door which delimit a storage chamber for refrigerated goods, and a refrigerated goods carrier which is pivotally mounted on the door.

Die Türen von Haushaltskühlschränken sind üblicherweise an ihrer der Lagerkammer zugewandten Innenseite mit Türabstellern, meist in Form von nach oben offenen Kästen, versehen, in denen kleinteiliges Kühlgut untergebracht werden kann. Wenn z.B. Eier lose in einem solchen Türabsteller gelagert werden, geraten sie bei jedem Öffnen der Tür in Bewegung, und es besteht Gefahr, dass sie durch Aneinanderschlagen beschädigt werden. Daher gehört zum üblichen Zubehör eines jeden Kühlschranks ein Eierträger, meist in Form einer Mehrzahl von Schälchen, die geformt sind, um jeweils ein Ei aufzunehmen, und die an ihren Rändern einteilig zu einer Platte verbunden sind. Wenn ein solcher Eierträger längere Zeit leer steht, wird ein Benutzer ihn meist aus dem Kühlschrank entfernen, um den von ihm belegten Platz anderweitig nutzen zu können. Er ist daher häufig nicht zu Hand, wenn er wieder benötigt wird.The doors of household refrigerators are usually on their storage chamber facing the inside with door compartments, usually in the form of upwardly open boxes, provided in which small-scale refrigerated goods can be accommodated. If e.g. Eggs loosely stored in such a door rack, they get in motion every time you open the door, and there is a risk that they are damaged by clashing. Therefore, the usual accessories of each refrigerator include an egg carrier, usually in the form of a plurality of bowls, which are shaped to receive an egg, and which are integrally connected at their edges to a plate. If such an egg carrier is left empty for a long time, a user will usually remove it from the refrigerator in order to be able to use the space occupied by it elsewhere. He is therefore often not at hand when needed again.

Ein Ansatz zur Lösung dieses Problems ist, den Eierträger in eine hochkant orientierte Nichtgebrauchsstellung schwenkbar zu machen, in der er den im Kältegerät verfügbaren Platz nur wenig beeinträchtigt. Ein Kältegerät mit einem solchen Eierträger ist aus EP 213126 A2 bekannt.One approach to solving this problem is to make the egg tray pivotable in an upright oriented non-use position in which it only slightly affects the space available in the refrigerator. A refrigeration device with such an egg carrier is off EP 213126 A2 known.

Bei diesem herkömmlichen Kältegerät ist der Eierträger in Form einer flachen Platte mit mehreren jeweils ein Ei aufnehmenden kreisrunden Öffnungen realisiert. An zwei Rändern der Platte sind Nuten ausgespart, in die in Bezug auf die Tür des Kühlschranks ortsfeste Zapfen eingreifen. Nach Schwenken des Eierträgers in eine vertikale Orientierung erlauben die Nuten eine Absenkung des Eierträgers relativ zu der von dem Achszapfen definierten Schwenkachse in eine stabile Nichtgebrauchsstellung. Bei der Bewegung des Eierträgers in der von den Nuten definierten Richtung besteht jedoch die Gefahr, dass der Eierträger verkantet und die Nichtgebrauchstellung nicht erreicht. Wenn ein Benutzer versucht, die Verkantung zu lösen, indem er den Eierträger aufwärts zieht, besteht die Gefahr, dass er diesen zusammen mit einem die Achszapfen tragenden Profil von einem Türabsteller, auf dem das U-Profil aufgesteckt ist, abreißt, oder dass die Achszapfen bei einem abrupten Anschlagen an das Ende der Nuten brechen.In this conventional refrigerator, the egg carrier is realized in the form of a flat plate with a plurality of each receiving a circular orifices egg. On two edges of the plate grooves are recessed into which engage with respect to the door of the refrigerator stationary pin. After pivoting the egg carrier in a vertical orientation, the grooves allow a lowering of the egg carrier relative to the axis defined by the pivot axis in a stable non-use position. During the movement of the egg carrier in the direction defined by the grooves, however, there is a risk that the egg carrier canted and not reach the non-use position. When a user attempts to release the jam by pulling up the egg tray, there is a risk that he breaks this together with a journal bearing profile of a door racks on which the U-profile is plugged, or that the journals break in an abrupt impact on the end of the grooves.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist, ein Kältegerät mit schwenkbar an der Tür befestigtem Kühlgutträger anzugeben, bei dem die Gefahr eines Verkantens des Kühlgutträgers und einer Beschädigung beim Schwenken beseitigt ist.The object of the invention is to provide a refrigeration device with a refrigerated goods carrier pivotally mounted on the door, in which the risk of tilting of the refrigerated goods carrier and damage during pivoting is eliminated.

Unter einem Kältegerät wird insbesondere ein Haushaltskältegerät verstanden, also ein Kältegerät das zur Haushaltsführung in Haushalten oder eventuell auch im Gastronomiebereich eingesetzt wird, und insbesondere dazu dient Lebensmittel und/oder Getränke in haushaltsüblichen Mengen bei bestimmten Temperaturen zu lagern, wie beispielsweise ein Kühlschrank, ein Gefrierschrank, eine Kühlgefrierkombination oder ein Weinlagerschrank.A refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to be a household refrigeration appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household purposes or possibly also in the gastronomy sector, and in particular for storing food and / or drinks in household quantities at specific temperatures, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer , a fridge freezer or a wine storage cabinet.

Die Aufgabe wird gelöst, indem bei einem Kältegerät, insbesondere einem Haushaltskältegerät, mit einem Korpus und einer Tür, die eine Lagerkammer begrenzen, und einem an der Tür um eine Achse schwenkbar befestigten Kühlgutträger die Achse in Bezug auf den Kühlgutträger und die Tür ortsfest ist.The object is achieved by the axis in relation to the refrigerated goods and the door is stationary in a refrigeration device, in particular a household refrigerator, with a body and a door which limit a storage chamber, and a door pivotally mounted on a refrigerated goods carrier.

Vorzugsweise ist der Kühlgutträger aus einer horizontalen Gebrauchsstellung allein durch Aufwärtsschwenken in eine an der Tür anliegende Nichtgebrauchsstellung versetzbar. So ist ein ungewollter Übergang des Kühlgutträgers in die Nichtgebrauchsstellung ausgeschlossen.Preferably, the refrigerated goods from a horizontal position of use alone by upward pivoting in a voltage applied to the door non-use position is displaceable. Thus, an unwanted transition of the refrigerated goods carrier is excluded in the non-use position.

Um den Kühlgutträger auch in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung sicher zu fixieren, ist er vorzugsweise in dieser verriegelbar.In order to securely fix the refrigerated goods in the non-use position, it is preferably locked in this.

Ein Riegel, der den Kühlgutträger in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung fixiert, ist zum Entriegeln vorzugsweise in Richtung der Achse bewegbar.A bolt that fixes the refrigerated goods in the non-use position is preferably movable in the direction of the axis for unlocking.

Wenn der Riegel in eine den Kühlgutträger fixierende Stellung elastisch beaufschlagt ist, ermöglicht er eine Sicherung des Kühlgutträgers in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung, ohne dass der Benutzer hierfür den Riegel eigens betätigen muss.If the latch is acted upon elastically in a position to be fixed in the refrigerated goods carrier, it enables securing of the refrigerated goods carrier in the non-use position, without the user having to actuate the latch specifically for this purpose.

Der Türabsteller weist eine der Tür zugewandte Wand auf, der Kühlgutträger überschneidet sich in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung mit dieser Wand in Tiefenrichtung des Kältegerätes, mit anderen Worten erstreckt sich der Kühlgutträger in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung im Wesentlichen in Verlängerung dieser Wand nach oben, so dass die für die Unterbringung von Kühlgut nutzbare Abstellfläche des Türabstellers durch den Kühlgutträger in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung nicht oder allenfalls unwesentlich eingeschränkt ist.The door rack has a wall facing the door, the refrigerated goods overlaps in the non-use position with this wall in the depth direction of the refrigerator, in other words extends the refrigerated goods in the non-use position substantially in extension of this wall upwards, so that for housing used by refrigerated storage area of the door compartment by the refrigerated goods in the non-use position is not limited or at most insignificant.

Ein Lagerbock, um den der Kühlgutträger schwenkbar ist, kann mit einem Türabsteller steckverbunden sein, so dass, wenn der Kühlgutträger lange Zeit nicht gebraucht wird, eine Entnahme aus dem Kältegerät durch Abziehen des Lagerbocks von dem Türabsteller möglich bleibt.A bearing block around which the refrigerated goods is pivotable, can be plug-connected to a door rack, so that if the refrigerated goods is not needed for a long time, removal from the refrigerator by removing the bracket from the door rack remains possible.

Vorzugsweise ist der Kühlgutträger ein Eierträger; insbesondere kann er als Platte mit zum Aufnehmen je eines Eis bemessenen Öffnungen ausgeführt sein. So kann sein Platzbedarf in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung minimal gehalten werden.Preferably, the refrigerated goods carrier is an egg carrier; in particular, it can be designed as a plate with openings for receiving one ice each. Thus, its space requirement in the non-use position can be kept to a minimum.

Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügten Figuren.Further advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying figures.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Haushaltskühlschranks;
Fig. 2
einen Querschnitt durch einen Türabsteller und einen auf den Türabsteller montierten Eierträger gemäß einer ersten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung;
Fig. 3
einen zu Fig. 2 analogen Schnitt gemäß einer zweiten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung;
Fig. 4
einen Querschnitt durch einen Türabsteller und einen Kühlgutträger gemäß einer dritten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung, einmal in an dem Türabsteller montierter Position und einmal kurz vor Erreichen der montierten Position;
Fig. 5
eine perspektivische Ansicht von Fragmenten eines Eierträgers und eines Klemmprofils zur Befestigung des Eierträgers an einem Türabsteller in auseinandergezogener Darstellung; und
Fig. 6
einen partiellen Längsschnitt durch ein Klemmprofil und einen mit dem Klemmprofil zusammenhängenden Lagerblock.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a household refrigerator according to the invention;
Fig. 2
a cross section through a door racks and mounted on the door racks egg tray according to a first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3
one too Fig. 2 analog section according to a second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4
a cross section through a door rack and a refrigerated goods according to a third embodiment of the invention, once in the door rack mounted position and once just before reaching the mounted position;
Fig. 5
a perspective view of fragments of an egg carrier and a clamping profile for attachment of the egg tray to a door rack in exploded view; and
Fig. 6
a partial longitudinal section through a clamping profile and related to the clamping profile bearing block.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Haushaltskühlschranks als Beispiel für ein erfindungsgemäßes Kältegerät. Der Kühlschrank umfasst in an sich bekannter Weise einen Korpus 1 und eine daran angelenkte Tür 2, die in offener Stellung gezeigt ist, sodass ihre Innenseite sichtbar ist. Diese Innenseite ist in fachüblicher Weise aus Kunststoff-Flachmaterial tiefgezogen und umfasst zwei vertikale Holme 3, die im rechten und linken Randbereich der Innenseite angeordnet sind und in geschlossener Stellung der Tür in einer vom Korpus 1 und der Tür 2 begrenzte Lagerkammer 4 eingreifen. An einander zugewandten Flanken 5 der Holme 3 sind in regelmäßigen Abständen vorspringende Noppen 6 angezogen, von denen einige in der Darstellung der Fig. 1 durch einen darauf aufgesteckten Türabsteller 7, 8 verdeckt sind. Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a household refrigerator as an example of a refrigerator according to the invention. The refrigerator comprises in known manner a body 1 and a hinged thereto door 2, which is shown in the open position, so that its inside is visible. This inner side is deep-drawn in a customary manner from plastic sheet material and comprises two vertical bars 3, which are arranged in the right and left edge region of the inside and engage in the closed position of the door in a limited body 1 and the door 2 storage chamber 4. At mutually facing flanks 5 of the spars 3 are projecting nubs 6 attracted at regular intervals, some of which in the illustration of Fig. 1 are concealed by an attached thereto door racks 7, 8.

Wie ein Vergleich des Türabstellers 7 mit den Türabstellern 8 zeigt, können sich die Türabsteller in ihrer Höhe unterscheiden; die Tiefe ist bei allen Türabstellern 7, 8 die gleiche.As a comparison of the door compartment 7 with the door cabinets 8 shows the door racks can differ in height; the depth is the same for all door cabinets 7, 8.

Zwei Eierträger 9, einer in horizontaler Gebrauchsstellung, der andere in vertikaler, an der Innenseite der Tür 2 anliegender Nichtgebrauchsstellung, sind auf dem Türabsteller 7 montiert.Two egg trays 9, one in horizontal use position, the other in vertical, on the inside of the door 2 fitting non-use position, are mounted on the door racks 7.

Die Türabsteller 7, 8 können, wie Fig. 1 angedeutet, als geschlossenwandige Kästen mit offener Oberseite ausgebildet sein; es kommen jedoch auch abweichende Strukturen in Betracht, wie insbesondere in Fig. 2 exemplarisch dargestellt. Der dort gezeigte Türabsteller 7 umfasst eine Bodenplatte 10, z.B. aus Sicherheitsglas, deren Ränder mit einem ringsum laufenden Rahmen 11 aus Kunststoff umspritzt sind. Der Rahmen 11 umfasst vier im Querschnitt C-förmige Profile, die sich entlang der Längs- bzw. Schmalseiten der Bodenplatte 10 erstrecken. Eines dieser Profile ist nach oben einteilig verlängert durch eine der (in der Fig. nicht gezeigten) Innenseite der Tür 2 zugewandte Rückwand 12; die schmalseitigen Profile sind jeweils auf einem Teil ihrer Länge nach oben durch Seitenwände 13 verlängert, die an ihrer Außenseite jeweils eine in Fig. 2 durch eine strichpunktierte Linie dargestellte Aussparung 14 zum Aufstecken auf eine der Noppen 6 aufweisen. Ein an den Seitenwänden 13 verankerter Drahtbügel 15 fungiert als eine die Stellfläche des Türabstellers 7 an dessen der Lagerkammer 4 zugewandter Längsseite begrenzende Wand.The door racks 7, 8 can, like Fig. 1 indicated, be designed as closed-walled boxes with open top; but there are also deviating structures into consideration, in particular in Fig. 2 exemplified. The door rack 7 shown there comprises a bottom plate 10, for example made of safety glass, the edges of which are encapsulated with a surrounding frame 11 made of plastic. The frame 11 comprises four cross-sectionally C-shaped profiles which extend along the longitudinal or narrow sides of the bottom plate 10. One of these profiles is extended in one piece upward by one of the (not shown in the figure) inside the door 2 facing the rear wall 12; the narrow-side profiles are each extended on a part of their length upwards by side walls 13, which on their outer side in each case one in Fig. 2 having a recess 14 shown by a dotted line for mounting on one of the nubs 6. An anchored to the side walls 13 wire bracket 15 acts as a the footprint of the door compartment 7 at the bearing chamber 4 facing longitudinal side limiting wall.

Ein im Querschnitt U- oder J-förmiges Klemmprofil 16 ist auf eine Oberkante der Rückwand 12 aufgesteckt. Die Rückwand 12 weist auf einer Seite, hier der der Türinnenseite zugewandten, eine Hinterschneidung 17 auf, in die eine flache Rippe 18 des Klemmprofils 16 eingreift, um das Klemmprofil 16 formschlüssig verrastend, aber abziehbar auf der Rückwand 12 zu sichern.A cross-sectionally U- or J-shaped clamping profile 16 is attached to an upper edge of the rear wall 12. The rear wall 12 has on one side, here facing the inside of the door, an undercut 17, in which a flat rib 18 of the clamping profile 16 engages to the clamping profile 16 positively locking, but peelable on the rear wall 12 to secure.

An beiden Längsenden des Klemmprofils 16 erheben sich Lagerböcke 19, an die der plattenförmige Eierträger 9 jeweils über einen Achsbolzen 20 angelenkt ist, der sich senkrecht zur Schnittebene der Fig. 2 erstreckt und in den flach plattenförmigen Eierträger 9 in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft zu einem der Türinnenseite zugewandten Rand 21 eingreift. Ein entgegensetzter, der Lagerkammer 4 zugewandter Rand 22 des Eierträgers 9 ist in der horizontalen Gebrauchsstellung auf dem Drahtbügel 15 abgestützt.At both longitudinal ends of the clamping profile 16 bearing blocks 19 rise, to which the plate-shaped egg carrier 9 is articulated in each case via a pivot pin 20 which is perpendicular to the cutting plane of the Fig. 2 extends and in the flat plate-shaped egg carrier 9 in the immediate vicinity of one of the inside of the door facing edge 21 engages. An opposite, the bearing chamber 4 facing edge 22 of the egg carrier 9 is supported in the horizontal position of use on the wire bracket 15.

Der Eierträger 9 ist aus der Gebrauchsstellung um ca. 90° aufwärts schwenkbar in eine in Fig. 2 mit gestrichelten Linien dargestellte Nichtgebrauchsstellung. In dieser Nichtgebrauchsstellung ist der Eierträger 9 vertikal orientiert, und sein Rand 22 kann an die Innenseite der Tür 2 anschlagen. Der Eierträger 9 erstreckt sich im Wesentlichen vertikal über der Rückwand 12, insbesondere springt er nicht weiter als das Klemmprofil 26 in Richtung der Lagerkammer 4 vor, so dass er die auf der Bodenplatte 10 verfügbare Abstellfläche praktisch nicht beeinträchtigt. Zwar ist eine Vergrößerung der nutzbaren Abstellfläche möglich, wenn der Eierträger 9 zusammen mit dem Klemmprofil 16 von dem Türabsteller 7 abgezogen und entfernt wird, doch entspricht diese Zunahme lediglich dem Überstand eines der beiden Schenkel, hier mit 23 bezeichnet, des Klemmprofils 16 über die Bodenplatte 10. Dieser Überstand wird in der Praxis im Allgemeinen nicht mehr als 1mm, höchstens 1,5 mm, betragen, so dass die Wahrscheinlichkeit, dass ein Stück Kühlgut auf den Türabsteller 7 nur dann platziert werden kann, wenn das Klemmprofil 16 entfernt ist, sehr gering ist. Es besteht daher praktisch keine Veranlassung für einen Benutzer, den Eierträger 9 und das Klemmprofil 16 bei Nichtgebrauch zu entfernen. Folglich braucht der Eierträger 9 lediglich wieder in die Gebrauchsstellung heruntergeklappt zu werden, um im Bedarfsfalle wieder benutzt werden zu können.The egg tray 9 is pivoted from the position of use by about 90 ° upwards in an in Fig. 2 shown in dashed lines non-use position. In this non-use position, the egg tray 9 is oriented vertically, and its edge 22 may abut against the inside of the door 2. The egg tray 9 extends substantially vertically over the rear wall 12, in particular it does not project beyond the clamping profile 26 in the direction of the storage chamber 4, so that it practically does not affect the storage space available on the base plate 10. Although an increase in the usable storage space is possible when the egg carrier 9 is removed and removed together with the clamping profile 16 of the door rack 7, but this increase corresponds only to the projection of one of the two legs, here designated 23, of the clamping profile 16 on the bottom plate 10. In practice, this projection will generally be no more than 1 mm, not more than 1.5 mm, so that the likelihood that a piece of chilled goods can be placed on the door shelf 7 only when the clamping profile 16 is removed is very high is low. There is therefore practically no reason for a user to remove the egg tray 9 and the clamping profile 16 when not in use. Consequently, the egg carrier 9 only needs to be folded down again into the position of use in order to be able to be used again in case of need.

Fig. 3 zeigt einen Türabsteller 7 mit Eierträger 9 gemäß einer zweiten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung. Der Eierträger 9 und das Klemmprofil 16, das ihn am Türabsteller 7 fixiert, sind dieselben wie in Fig. 2; lediglich Aufbau und Gestalt des Türabstellers 7 sind verändert. Der Türabsteller weist hier eine geschlossene Vorderwand 24 auf, die z.B. einteilig mit Rückwand 12, Seitenwänden 13 und Bodenplatte 10 aus Kunststoff geformt sein kann. Eine Oberkante 25 der Vorderwand 24 liegt höher als die der Rückwand 12. Um den Eierträger 9 dennoch in der Gebrauchsstellung sicher abstützen zu können, ist an einer Innenseite der Vorderwand 24 wenigstens ein Vorsprung 26 geformt, auf dem der Rand 22 des Eierträgers 9 aufliegt. Der Vorsprung kann den Rand 22 punktuell, vorzugsweise an seinen Enden, unterstützen; er kann aber auch als eine sich über die Breite der Vorderwand 24 erstreckende horizontale Rippe ausgebildet sein. Fig. 3 shows a door racks 7 with egg carrier 9 according to a second embodiment of the invention. The egg carrier 9 and the clamping profile 16, which fixes it to the door rack 7, are the same as in Fig. 2 ; only structure and shape of the door compartment 7 are changed. The door rack here has a closed front wall 24, which may be integrally formed, for example, with the rear wall 12, side walls 13 and bottom plate 10 made of plastic. An upper edge 25 of the front wall 24 is higher than that of the rear wall 12. In order to safely support the egg carrier 9 in the position of use, at least one projection 26 is formed on an inner side of the front wall 24, on which the edge 22 of the egg carrier 9 rests. The projection may support the edge 22 selectively, preferably at its ends; but it can also be formed as an over the width of the front wall 24 extending horizontal rib.

Bei der in Fig. 4 gezeigten Ausgestaltung ist der Vorsprung 26 an der Vorderwand 24 des Türabstellers 7 durch einzelne Aussparungen oder eine horizontale, sich von einer Seitenwand 13 zur anderen erstreckende Nut 27 an der Innenseite der Vorderwand 24 ersetzt. Anstelle des Klemmprofils 16 ist ein rechteckiger Rahmen 28 vorgesehen, der eine im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen L-förmige hintere Strebe 29, einen vordere Strebe 30 und die Streben 29, 30 verbindende seitliche Streben 31 umfasst. Von den zwei Schenkeln der L-förmigen hinteren Strebe 29 liegt einer auf der Oberkante der Rückwand 12 auf, während die andere in den Türabsteller 7 eingreift und in Analogie zur Rippe 18 der Fig. 3 eine in eine Aussparung der Rückwand 12 eingreifende flache Rippe 32 aufweisen kann, die der formschlüssigen Verrastung des Rahmens 28 im Türabsteller 7 dient. Die vordere Strebe 30 greift in die Nut 27 ein, stützt sich in dieser ab und dient wiederum als unterstützende Auflage für den vom Achsbolzen 20 abgewandten Rand 22 des Eierträgers 9.At the in Fig. 4 As shown, the projection 26 on the front wall 24 of the door compartment 7 is replaced by individual recesses or a horizontal, extending from one side wall 13 to the other groove 27 on the inside of the front wall 24. Instead of the clamping profile 16, a rectangular frame 28 is provided which comprises a cross-sectionally substantially L-shaped rear strut 29, a front strut 30 and the struts 29, 30 connecting lateral struts 31. Of the two legs of the L-shaped rear strut 29 is one on the upper edge of the rear wall 12, while the other engages in the door rack 7 and in analogy to the rib 18 of Fig. 3 a recess in the rear wall 12 engaging flat rib 32 may have, which serves the positive locking of the frame 28 in the door rack 7. The front strut 30 engages in the groove 27, is supported in this and in turn serves as a supporting support for the side facing away from the axle 20 edge 22 of the egg carrier 9th

Der Eierträger 9 ist in Fig. 4 zweimal dargestellt, einmal in in den Türabsteller 7 eingefügter und verrasteter Stellung und einmal kurz vor Erreichen dieser Stellung. Wie man leicht sieht, kann der Rahmen 28 in der Orientierung dieser zweiten Darstellung in die Nut 27 eingeführt und dann im Uhrzeigersinn um eine durch den Eingriff in die Nut 27 definierte Achse geschwenkt werden, um die hintere Strebe 29 an der Rückwand 12 zu verrasten. Da bei dieser Ausgestaltung bei einem Ausbau des Eierträgers 9 auch keine von der Vorderwand 24 über die Bodenplatte vorspringende Rippe zurückbleibt, ist bei ausgebautem Eierträger 9 die Bodenplatte 10 ohne Einschränkungen als Stellfläche für Kühlgut nutzbar.The egg carrier 9 is in Fig. 4 shown twice, once inserted in the door racks 7 and latched position and once just before reaching this position. As can be easily seen, the frame 28 can be inserted into the groove 27 in the orientation of this second illustration and then pivoted clockwise about an axis defined by engagement with the groove 27 to lock the rear strut 29 to the rear wall 12. Since in this embodiment, with an expansion of the egg carrier 9 also no protruding from the front wall 24 on the bottom plate rib remains, is at developed Eierträger 9, the bottom plate 10 without restrictions as a floor space for refrigerated goods available.

Fig. 5 ist eine fragmentarische perspektivische Ansicht des Eierträgers 9 und des Rahmens 28 gemäß der Ausgestaltung von Fig. 4, wobei sich versteht, dass eine entsprechende Ansicht des Klemmprofils 16 gemäß Fig. 2 und 3 vom Gezeigten nur durch das Fehlen der Strebe 31 und den Querschnitt des Klemmprofils 16 bzw. der hinteren Strebe 32 unterscheiden würde. Getrennt von dem Klemmprofil 16 und dem Eierträger 9 ist der Achsbolzen 20 gezeigt, der vorgesehen ist, um in einander gegenüberliegende Sackbohrungen des Eierträgers 9 bzw. der zwei Lagerböcke 19 des Rahmens 28 oder des Klemmprofils 16 einzugreifen. Das Sackloch des Lagerbocks 19 ist in Fig. 5 zu sehen und mit 33 bezeichnet. Parallel zu dem Sackloch 33 erstreckt durch den Lagerbock 19 eine Bohrung, in der ein Riegel 34 parallel zur Schwenkachse des Eierträgers 9 verschiebbar ist. In der in Fig. 5 gezeigten Konfiguration steht im Wesentlichen nur eine Spitze 35 des Riegels 34 aus der Bohrung vor, die derart verjüngt ist, dass, wenn ein Abschnitt 36 der Schmalseite des Eierträgers 9 an der Bohrung vorbei streicht, der Riegel 34 nach außen verdrängt wird und den Weg frei gibt. Wenn hingegen der Riegel 34 sich in einer Anschlagstellung befindet, in der ein Betätigungsabschnitt 37 des Riegels den Lagerbock 19 berührt, dann steht ein zylindrischer Abschnitt des Riegels 34 an der Innenseite des Lagerbocks 19 so weit über, das er den Eierträger 9 in der in Fig. 5 gezeigten Nichtgebrauchsstellung blockiert und ein Schwenken in die Gebrauchsstellung verhindert. Fig. 5 FIG. 14 is a fragmentary perspective view of the egg tray 9 and the frame 28 according to the embodiment of FIG Fig. 4 , it being understood that a corresponding view of the clamping profile 16 according to Fig. 2 and 3 of the shown only by the absence of the strut 31 and the cross section of the clamping profile 16 and the rear strut 32 would differ. Separated from the clamping profile 16 and the egg carrier 9 of the axle 20 is shown, which is provided to engage in opposing blind holes of the egg carrier 9 and the two bearing blocks 19 of the frame 28 or the clamping profile 16. The blind hole of the bearing block 19 is in Fig. 5 to see and designated 33. Parallel to the blind hole 33 extends through the bearing block 19 has a bore in which a bolt 34 is parallel to the pivot axis of the egg carrier 9 slidably. In the in Fig. 5 As shown, there is essentially only one tip 35 of the bolt 34 out of the bore which is tapered such that when a portion 36 of the narrow side of the egg carrier 9 sweeps past the bore, the latch 34 is displaced outwardly and clears the way gives. In contrast, if the latch 34 is in a stop position in which an actuating portion 37 of the bolt contacts the bearing block 19, then a cylindrical portion of the bolt 34 on the inside of the bearing block 19 so far on, he is the egg carrier 9 in the in Fig. 5 blocked inoperative position and prevents pivoting in the position of use.

Fig. 6 zeigt einen Endbereich des Klemmprofils 16 (bzw. der hinteren Strebe 32) im Längsschnitt gemäß einer abgewandelten Ausgestaltung. Wie bei der Ausgestaltung der Fig. 5 greift ein Achsbolzen 20 in Sacklöcher des Lagerbocks 19 und des Eierträgers 9 ein. In dem hohlen Lagerbock 19 ist eine Schraubenfeder 38 aufgenommen, die einen hutförmigen Riegel 34 in eine Anschlagstellung beaufschlagt, in der die im Querschnitt abgerundete Hutkrone 39 des Riegels 34 aus einer Wandöffnung 40 des Lagerbocks 19 vorspringt, während die Hutkrempe 41 ringsum von innen gegen die Wandöffnung 40 anschlägt. Wenn ein ausreichendes Drehmoment auf den Eierträger 9 ausgeübt wird, dann kann dieser den Riegel 34 entgegen der Kraft der Schraubenfeder 38 zurückdrängen und von der Nichtgebrauchsstellung in die Gebrauchsstellung und zurück übergehen. Das Gewicht des Eierträgers 9 ist nicht ausreichend, um die Kraft der Schraubenfeder 38 zu überwinden, sodass der Eierträger 9 sicher in der Nichtgebrauchsstellung verharrt, solange er nicht von einem Benutzer wieder in die Gebrauchsstellung heruntergeklappt wird. Fig. 6 shows an end portion of the clamping profile 16 (or the rear strut 32) in longitudinal section according to a modified embodiment. As in the embodiment of Fig. 5 engages a pivot pin 20 in blind holes of the bearing block 19 and the egg carrier 9 a. In the hollow bearing block 19, a coil spring 38 is accommodated, which acts on a hat-shaped latch 34 in a stop position in which the rounded in cross section hat crown 39 of the bolt 34 protrudes from a wall opening 40 of the bearing block 19, while the hat brim 41 around from the inside against the Wall opening 40 strikes. If a sufficient torque is applied to the egg carrier 9, then this can push the bolt 34 against the force of the coil spring 38 and pass from the non-use position to the use position and back. The weight of the egg carrier 9 is not sufficient to the force of To overcome coil spring 38 so that the egg tray 9 safely remains in the non-use position, as long as it is not folded down by a user back to the use position.

Claims (8)

  1. Refrigeration appliance, in particular domestic refrigeration appliance, having a carcass (1) and a door (2) which delimit a storage chamber (4), having a door tray (7) and a carrier (9) for refrigerated goods which can be pivoted upwards on the door (2), about a fixed axis in relation to the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods and the door (2), from a horizontal position of use into a position of non-use, wherein an axially-distant rim (22) of the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods is supported in the position of use by the door tray (7), characterised in that in the position of non-use the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods rests on the door (2) and extends upwards essentially as an extension of the one wall (12) of the door tray (7) which faces the door.
  2. Refrigeration appliance according to claim 1, characterised in that the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods can be latched in the position of non-use.
  3. Refrigeration appliance according to claim 2, characterised in that a latch (34), which secures the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods in the position of non-use, can be moved in the direction of the axis for the purpose of unlatching.
  4. Refrigeration appliance according to claim 3, characterised in that the latch (34) is applied with an elastic force in a position which secures the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods.
  5. Refrigeration appliance according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the axially-distant rim (22) rests on an upper edge (25) of a wall (15, 24) of the door tray.
  6. Refrigeration appliance according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that a wall (24) of the door tray has an inwardly-facing projection (26) on which the axially-distant rim (22) rests.
  7. Refrigeration appliance according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the door tray (7) is plugged into a bearing block (19), about which the carrier (9) for refrigerated goods can be pivoted.
  8. Refrigeration appliance according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the carrier for refrigerated goods is an egg holder, in particular a tray having openings dimensioned to accommodate one egg each.
EP12170932.3A 2011-06-20 2012-06-06 Cooling device with pivoting cooled goods holder Active EP2549211B1 (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102011077820A DE102011077820A1 (en) 2011-06-20 2011-06-20 Refrigerating appliance with swiveling refrigerated goods carrier

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EP2549211B1 true EP2549211B1 (en) 2017-08-09

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WO2017093306A1 (en) 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device door shelf
US11047615B1 (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-06-29 Sub-Zero Group, Inc. Flip up compartment floor

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JPS5929686U (en) * 1982-08-16 1984-02-24 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator door shelf device
WO1986005334A1 (en) 1985-03-08 1986-09-12 Science Applications International Corporation Contact-charge motor and generator
JP2007147202A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
TR201006083A2 (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-21 Bsh Ev Aletleri̇ San. Ve Ti̇c. A.Ş. A refrigerator with egg rack

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