EP2523860A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abfüllen von produkten - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abfüllen von produktenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2523860A1 EP2523860A1 EP10809140A EP10809140A EP2523860A1 EP 2523860 A1 EP2523860 A1 EP 2523860A1 EP 10809140 A EP10809140 A EP 10809140A EP 10809140 A EP10809140 A EP 10809140A EP 2523860 A1 EP2523860 A1 EP 2523860A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cross
- sectional area
- adjusting element
- valve housing
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
- B65B39/004—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
- B65B37/16—Separating measured quantities from supply
- B65B37/20—Separating measured quantities from supply by volume measurement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for filling products, in which a flow of the product is controlled by an actuating element in that the size of a cross-sectional area of a passage area for the flow is varied by the actuating element.
- the invention further relates to a device for filling products, which has at least one arranged in the region of a flow path of the product control element, the size of a cross-sectional area of a depending on a positioning position
- Passage area sets for the flow.
- Such actuators are typically designed as a valve.
- a valve plate or a poppet to specify a specific Opening cross section appropriately positioned.
- valve disks or poppets have a circular transversely to their positioning direction
- valve designs are also available as diaphragm valves, stem valves, bellows valves, spool valves and spool valves.
- the relevant valve designs have proven largely for metering and flow control for liquid products.
- a flow control for products with lumpy proportions proves problematic.
- At lower opening conditions of the valves although large flow velocities are supported, but there are very limited opportunities to pass pieces of smaller size.
- would an opening of the valves are set so far that a passage for the pieces is possible, so undesirably high flow rates or flow rates would be achieved.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to improve a method of the initially mentioned type such that a dosage of products with lumpy proportions is supported.
- the actuator changes the size of the cross-sectional area such that at least in an operating state in which the size of the cross-sectional area is at most half of a maximum cross-sectional area, the design of the cross-sectional area is set such that a clear width of Cross-sectional area at least 20 percent of the length the cross-sectional area is.
- Another object of the present invention is to construct a device of the type mentioned in the introduction in such a way that a dosage of products with lumpy proportions is supported.
- the actuating element and the passage area have a geometric configuration such that at least in an operating state in which the size of the cross-sectional area is at most half of a maximum cross-sectional area, the design of the cross-sectional area is formed such that a clear Width of the cross-sectional area is at least 20 percent of the length of the cross-sectional area.
- valve cross-section Due to the inventive design of the valve cross-section to be released, it is possible to dose products with lumpy proportions even at low flow velocities. These may be, for example, soups with pieces or juices with pieces of fruit. In contrast to the valves according to the prior art thus no annular gap is released from the valve, but there is a compact design of the cross-sectional area.
- the clear width mentioned above is understood in particular to mean a maximum width of the cross-sectional area.
- a mechanically robust construction is achieved in that the actuator limits the passage area with a piston-like head.
- valve housing defines the passage area in an annular manner.
- a valve housing limits the passage area quadrangular.
- valve housing defines the passage area elliptical.
- the actuator is used in a one-piece construction.
- a cleaning and / or sterilization or sterilization of the filling device is facilitated by the fact that the actuating element for performing cleaning and / or Sterilisati Onsvor réellen in the range of interior space enlargement of the valve housing is moved back.
- a flow rate regulation is performed using the actuator.
- FIG. 1 is a partial representation of a longitudinal section through an actuating element in a slightly open state
- FIG. 2 shows the device according to FIG. 1 in a further opened state
- Fig. 3 shows the device of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in one
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the
- Fig. 5 is a longitudinal section through another
- Fig. 6 is a longitudinal section through a further modified embodiment of the actuating element
- FIG. L shows a partial representation of a longitudinal section through a valve (1).
- the adjusting element (3) has a head (4) and a shaft (5).
- valve housing (2) extends through a flow path (6) for a product to be filled.
- a passage area (8) is released or completely or partially blocked.
- an inflow direction (9) of the product to be filled into the valve housing (2) extends essentially in the direction of a longitudinal axis (10) of the actuating element (3).
- An outflow direction (11) of the product to be filled out of the valve housing (2) extends obliquely to the inflow direction (9). This is achieved in that the flow path (6) in the region of the head (4) is provided with a change in direction.
- Fig. 2 shows a positioning of the device according to Fig. 1, in which the adjusting element (3) has been further adjusted in an opening position. It is thereby provided a larger passage area (8).
- FIG. 4 shows a typical design of the passage area (8). It can be seen that a passage area (8) with a comparatively compact cross-sectional area is provided.
- Cross-sectional area " has a length (13) and a clear width (14).
- the passage area (8) has a crescent-shaped configuration.
- Fig. 5 shows a further embodiment of the valve (1).
- the valve (1) is designed for flow rate regulation. This means that the valve is typically more or less open during operation, but never completely closed.
- a preferred application is also in the aseptic filling of products. Such applications are supported by the positioning option shown in FIG. 3 for sterilization or sterilization.
- the actuator (3) integrally form and make a surface design such that all surface areas of the actuating element (3) can be achieved by the sterilizing agent.
- the valve chamber is preferably designed pocket-free in such applications.
- valve head (4) When filling products with lumpy proportions, it proves to be advantageous to provide the valve head (4) with a rounded outer contour.
- Control element (3) performed, for example, in a first filling prior to commissioning of the valve or service work in a fully closed or only slightly open positioning, so the squeezing of product portions is avoided by the rounded contour.
- Fig. 5 shows a particularly preferred installation situation of the valve (1). It can be seen that all the boundary surfaces of the flow path (1) have an alignment component facing downward in a vertical direction. In particular, it can also be seen that all boundary surfaces are provided with a slope having at least one expansion component, which in a
- Flow direction is oriented. This avoids that in the region of the flow path (6) regions are present, which have either in the vertical direction down a pocket formation or in the vertical direction up a Dom Struktur. In the corresponding pockets could be collected product or cleaning liquid to collect, in dome-like bulges up an accumulation of air or other gases could take place. This would be particularly disadvantageous when performing cleaning operations of the valve (1), since then the respective wall surfaces are not in contact with the
- Fig. 5 illustrates in particular also that after retraction of the shaft (5) and the head (4) in the cleaning position, with a cleaning liquid introduced all the boundary surfaces in the interior space enlargement (12) corresponding to the horizontal direction inclined expansion component and a Have slope in the direction of an outlet (17) of the valve (1). This ensures that at an initiation of the cleaning liquid in the region of the interior space enlargement (12) after completion of the cleaning process, the cleaning liquid can flow completely and contamination of the product to be bottled later is excluded.
- the concrete dimensioning of the cross-sectional area of the passage region (8) takes place in such a way that the dosage of products containing lumpy fractions is supported in each operating state.
- these can also be products with swellable portions which change their actual size by swelling processes.
- the different application requirements can be taken into account, for example, by virtue of the fact that, depending on the specific product to be metered for dimensioning the passage region (8), a quotient is given, which results from the surface of the cross section of the passage area (8) and the clear width, taking into account minima and maxima.
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment modified from FIG. 5.
- the head is
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which a throat (20) of the recess (19) obliquely to the longitudinal axis (10) of the valve
- the recess (19) Upon retraction of the head (4), a release of the recess (19) initially takes place, so that thereby a passing of the product to be filled is made possible.
- the recess (19) in this case has a compact design, so that even with a small opening of the valve, a passage of lumpy proportions is made possible. In a further retraction of the head of the passage area (8) is released more.
- FIG. 7 shows, for further illustration, a perspective view of the head (4) with a notch-like recess (19). Evident is in particular the curved and rounded Konturx ceremonies the recess (19).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10809140T PL2523860T3 (pl) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-12-28 | Sposób i urządzenie do rozlewu produktów |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010005033A DE102010005033A1 (de) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abfüllen von Produkten |
PCT/DE2010/001529 WO2011085709A1 (de) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-12-28 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abfüllen von produkten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2523860A1 true EP2523860A1 (de) | 2012-11-21 |
EP2523860B1 EP2523860B1 (de) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=43904592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10809140.6A Not-in-force EP2523860B1 (de) | 2010-01-15 | 2010-12-28 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abfüllen von produkten |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2523860B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102791583B (de) |
BR (1) | BR112012017523A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102010005033A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2545499T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2523860T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011085709A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012009207A1 (de) | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-14 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement |
DE202017101427U1 (de) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-06-14 | Neoperl Gmbh | Durchflussmengenregler |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2921236A1 (de) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Dosiervorrichtung zum keimfreien abmessen und abfuellen von fluessigem gut |
JPS61104906A (ja) * | 1984-10-25 | 1986-05-23 | 東和製機株式会社 | 充填ノズル |
DE3613266A1 (de) | 1986-04-19 | 1987-10-22 | Lieder Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zur abmessung eines fliessfaehigen produktes |
DE3838462A1 (de) | 1988-11-12 | 1990-05-17 | Benz & Hilgers Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum dosierten abfuellen von fliessfaehigen produkten, insbesondere heiss abzufuellenden produkten, wie schmelzkaese od. dgl. |
JPH111294A (ja) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-06 | Shibuya Kogyo Co Ltd | 充填バルブ装置 |
NL1008131C2 (nl) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-07-28 | Stork Bp & L B V | Vulklep. |
CN1835886A (zh) * | 2003-08-16 | 2006-09-20 | 克罗内斯股份公司 | 背压灌装设备和用于背压灌装的方法 |
ES2313249T3 (es) * | 2005-09-13 | 2009-03-01 | Sidel Participations | Procedimiento y dispositivo para llenar un contenedor con una cantidad de liquido predeterminada y la maquina de llenado asociada. |
US7770529B2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2010-08-10 | Phillips Jr J Andrew | Method and device for filling a container with a fertilizer, pesticide, fungicide, herbicide, insecticide, chemical, or the like material for dispensing above or below a soil surface |
CN100590030C (zh) * | 2007-08-13 | 2010-02-17 | 山东泉林包装有限公司 | 用于液体包装设备的填充管 |
DE102008022398A1 (de) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-12-31 | Khs Ag | Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine mit derartigen Füllelementen |
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 DE DE102010005033A patent/DE102010005033A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-28 WO PCT/DE2010/001529 patent/WO2011085709A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-12-28 ES ES10809140.6T patent/ES2545499T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-28 PL PL10809140T patent/PL2523860T3/pl unknown
- 2010-12-28 CN CN201080061538.3A patent/CN102791583B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-28 BR BR112012017523-8A patent/BR112012017523A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-12-28 EP EP10809140.6A patent/EP2523860B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011085709A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2523860T3 (pl) | 2015-12-31 |
BR112012017523A2 (pt) | 2020-07-14 |
CN102791583A (zh) | 2012-11-21 |
EP2523860B1 (de) | 2015-07-01 |
ES2545499T3 (es) | 2015-09-11 |
DE102010005033A1 (de) | 2011-07-21 |
CN102791583B (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
WO2011085709A1 (de) | 2011-07-21 |
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