EP2520502A1 - Blank for a packaging container and packaging container, in particular made using this blank - Google Patents
Blank for a packaging container and packaging container, in particular made using this blank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2520502A1 EP2520502A1 EP11165083A EP11165083A EP2520502A1 EP 2520502 A1 EP2520502 A1 EP 2520502A1 EP 11165083 A EP11165083 A EP 11165083A EP 11165083 A EP11165083 A EP 11165083A EP 2520502 A1 EP2520502 A1 EP 2520502A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- side wall
- packaging container
- tab
- hold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
- B65D5/5002—Integral elements for containers having tubular body walls
- B65D5/5011—Integral elements for containers having tubular body walls formed by folding inwardly of extensions hinged to the upper or lower edges of the body
- B65D5/5014—Integral elements for containers having tubular body walls formed by folding inwardly of extensions hinged to the upper or lower edges of the body and with an integral end closure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/0227—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps and securing them by heat-sealing, by applying adhesive to the flaps or by staples
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/0254—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps and securing them by means of a tongue integral with one of the flaps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/54—Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing
- B65D5/5405—Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a blank in tubular form
- B65D5/541—Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a blank in tubular form the lines of weakness being provided in one or more closure flaps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blank of a foldable material such as cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like. Paper material for forming a packaging container. Furthermore, the invention relates to a packaging container, which is produced in particular from the aforementioned blank.
- Carton packaging containers in e.g. Dice or cuboid shape are known in a variety of configurations. These packaging containers have side walls, a bottom wall and a lid, which is made in one piece with a blank forming the aforementioned elements of the packaging container or else by a separate blank. Depending on the size and nature of the product to be packaged appropriately sized packaging containers are used. But so that packaging containers of the same size for different amount of space occupying goods to be packaged can be used, it is useful if the packaging container has facilities for fixing or holding down the goods, these facilities should be adaptable to the current size of the goods to be packaged.
- Packaging containers of the aforementioned type are known in principle and exemplified in DE-U-91 11 941 .
- These known packaging containers are in so far made in two parts, as the fixing or hold-down is made as a relation to the packaging container separate part, which for the handling and in particular for the assembly of the packaging container by those who want to pack the goods by means of the packaging container, connected with effort is.
- the two-part form also makes storage and logistics more difficult for both the manufacturer and the user of the packaging container.
- a packaging container with a blank, in which a fixation and hold down of goods is integrated is in EP-B-0 819 613 and DE-T2-697 19 875 described.
- This known packaging container has two opposite foldable in the packaging container flaps, one of which has a plurality of insertion slots. The other flap is inserted into one of the insertion slots, whereby the angle at which projects the slot provided with the insertion slots in the packaging container, is defined. But this is also the depth to which this flap dips into the packaging container defined. In this way, if this flap rests on the packaged goods, they can be positioned and held down to the height of the goods.
- the handling of the known packaging container requires a certain skill on the part of the user.
- the object of the invention is to provide a blank for a packaging container and a packaging container, which allows easy handling a reliable fixation of the packaged goods when adjusting the fixation to the occupied by the goods within the packaging container volume.
- the blank according to the invention has four juxtaposed and mutually connected side wall parts, which together form the side walls of the packaging container, whose upper edges in turn define the opening of the packaging container. From at least some of the side wall parts are bottom flap parts for forming the bottom of the packaging container from. These bottom flap parts can be inserted into each other or glued together. In this regard, solutions are known in the art, which may also find application in the invention.
- the blank according to the invention has at least one hold-down tab, which is connected to a first of the four side wall parts. The hold-down tab extends from the opening edge of the packaging container defining portion of the respective side wall part and can thus be folded into the packaging container constructed. The hold-down tab then rests with its end facing away from the side wall part on the goods and holds them down, i. sets this in so far.
- the fixation of the hold-down tab is now carried out in a position corresponding to the height of the goods within the packaging container by a locking tab, which has one or more locking slots into which a protruding from the hold-down tab locking projection dips.
- the locking tab abuts the inside of a side wall of the packaging container, on one of the two side walls, which is adjacent to the first side wall, with which the hold-down tab is connected.
- the locking tab is stable insofar as they can not fold away. So that is the locking projection of the hold-down tab in the locking slot, with which it is engaged, reliably held.
- the handling of the packaging container according to the invention for fixing goods is very simple.
- the hold-down tab only needs to be folded inwards into the packaging container until its free edge or its free end rests on the product to be fixed. If necessary, the locking projection emerges sequentially into a plurality of locking slots until the hold-down tab has been brought into contact with the goods. In particular, therefore, does not need the hold-down tab on one of the fixing of the goods serving other element, such as another foldable in the packaging container tab or the like. to be fixed.
- the hold-down tab fixing part, namely the locking tab is rather solid and immovable part of the packaging container, if the fixation of the hold-down tab takes place.
- the sequence of the locking slots can thus follow an approximately straight line and preferably a curved line, the radius of curvature being dependent on the distance of the locking projection to the side wall portion with which the hold-down tab is connected (folding axis).
- the locking projection is spaced as far as possible from the side wall from which protrudes the hold-down tab (folding axis).
- the locking projection closes with the free end of the Hold down tab. This free end or this free edge rests on the goods to be fixed. If then immersed in lateral extension of this edge of the locking projection in a locking slot, the maximum fixation for the goods is given.
- the fixation of the goods is very reliable and in particular substantially independent of the height of the goods.
- the locking tab for example, like a cover flap part protrude from a side wall.
- the locking tab is folded inside against the respective side wall part, with a return movement of the locking tab can be done for example by their locking on the ground, as is known per se in, for example, double-walled packaging container for the inner layer of the side walls.
- two locking tabs are provided, which are each equipped with locking slots.
- Each of the two locking tabs can be connected directly to a side wall portion of the blank, so that the respective locking tab is folded when creating the packaging container inside against respective opposite side walls.
- a locking tab is directly connected to a side wall part and the other locking tab via a cover bottom flap part, as described above, indirectly with another side wall part.
- one or two hold-down tabs may be provided.
- Each hold-down tab wherein both hold-down tabs are preferably arranged opposite one another, has at least one locking projection which protrudes from the side edge of the hold-down tab, which faces the locking tab when the respective hold-down tab is folded into the packaging container and sweeps along it. If two opposing locking tabs are provided, then the hold-down tab or each hold-down tab on two opposite Fixiervorsprünge.
- the advantage of two hold-down tabs is that now also goods can be packed and fixed, which has different heights on its top; because both hold-down tabs can be fixed independently of each other in different heights (Einklapppositionen).
- the blank can also be provided with one or more cover flap parts in order to be able to close the opening of the packaging container.
- the lid flap portion may be provided with a Einsteckrandabêt which is opposite to the side wall portion with which the lid flap part is connected.
- Such angled Einsteckrandabête in lids of packaging containers are basically known. At those other edge portion of the lid flap part, which runs along a side wall of the packaging container, which has no hold-down tab, can also extend a Einsteckrandabêt.
- lid flap members may further include a tear strip extending between the zone of adhesive material and its connection to one of the side wall portions (eg, parallel or oblique to the respective side wall portion edge).
- Such lid constructions are basically known in the art.
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a blank 10 of foldable material such as cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like. Paper material while the FIGS. 2 and 3 show perspective and sectional views of the created from the blank 10 packaging container 12.
- the blank 10 has four juxtaposed and alternately arranged longitudinal and transverse side wall parts 14,16,18 and 20, which form the four side walls 15,17,19 and 21 of the packaging container 12. From each of the side wall parts 14,16,18,20 of the blank 10 is in each case a bottom flap part 22,24,26,28 from. These four base flap parts are connected and glued together in a conventional manner by adhesive tabs 30.
- One of the bottom flap parts, namely the bottom flap part 28 covers the other bottom flap parts 22, 24 and 26.
- the locking projections are 50,52 inside of the voltage applied to the side wall 17 locking tab 44, when the hold-down tabs 38,40 are folded into the bounded by the upper edge 32 of the side walls opening 53 of the packaging container 12.
- the two hold-down tabs 38,40 can be fixed in one of the locking slots 46,48, whereby the immersion depth of the free ends 54,56 of hold-down tabs 38,40 are defined in the packaging container 12. In this position (see, for example Fig. 3 ) thus serves the free end 54,56 the hold-down tabs 38,40 the height fixation of goods in the packaging container 12th
- the two lid flap parts 34, 36 serve to close the opening 53 of the packaging container 12.
- the lid flap portion 34 is located on the other lid flap portion 36.
- the lid flap portion 34 has a tear strip 58 in a conventional manner, which is spaced from the free edge 60 of the lid flap portion 34. In this area between the free edge 60 and the tear strip 58 adhesive material 62 can be positioned for bonding the overlapping cover flap parts 34,36.
- the opening of the thus sealed packaging container 12 is then carried out by tearing open the tear strip 58, to which it is provided with a tangible with the fingers of a hand 64.
- Along the two edges of the tear strip 58 run perforated lines, as is known per se.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 are illustrations of the blank 10 'and the associated packaging container 12' shown according to a second embodiment.
- the packaging container 12 ' is very similar to the packaging container 12.
- the difference is seen in the formation of a second locking tab 45, which instead of the cover flap portion 34 of the blank 10 after Fig. 1 from the respective side wall portion 14 of the blank 10 'of Fig. 4 projects.
- the two hold-down tabs 38, 40 now each have two locking projections 50, 52 which, as in FIG Fig. 5 shown, dip in opposite locking slots 46 and 48 of the opposite locking tabs 44,45.
- the locking tab 44 protrudes from the cover bottom flap portion 28 and in turn is inside of the side wall 17 of the packaging container 12 ', while the second locking tab 45 from the inside of the side wall 15 of the packaging container 12' forming side wall portion 14 of the blank 10 'is applied. This is especially true in the FIGS. 5 and 6 shown.
- the advantage of the packaging container 12 ' is the fact that the hold-down tabs 38,40 held and fixed by two interlocking locking projections and locking slots and thus in For example, have a Einsteckrandabites 66 which can be inserted either from above into the opening of the packaging container 12 'or from the outside into a Einsteckschlitz in the side wall 15, wherein in the latter case the Einsteckrandabites 66 other than in Fig. 5 shown, formed and in particular to a greater extent protrudes from the lid flap portion 36 and has a Einstecklaschenabexcellent which protrudes longer from the lid flap portion 36.
- FIG. 7 For example, a third embodiment of a blank 10 "for a packaging container 12" of a larger format is shown.
- Fig. 8 is this packaging container 12 "in perspective and in Fig. 9 shown in section.
- the blank 10 "in turn has four side wall parts 14, 16, 18, 20 which are arranged alternately and which are connected to one another, the side wall parts facing away from one another being connected to one another by an adhesive tab 42.
- On the one side bottom side according to FIG Fig. 7 ) are four of the four side wall parts 14,16,18,20 four attachable bottom flap parts 22,24,26,28 from while of the other (as shown in FIG Fig. 7 upper) edges 32 of the side wall parts 14,16,18,20 two locking tabs 44,45 and two hold-down tabs 38,40 protrude.
- the two locking tabs 44,45 are provided with two groups of locking slots 46,48; in the side wall portions 18,20, from which these locking tabs 44,45 protrude, also two groups of locking slots 47,49 are formed, which are arranged symmetrically relative to the upper edge 32 of the locking slots 46,48.
- the two hold-down tabs 38, 40 each have lateral locking projections 50, 52 on both sides.
- the folded packaging container 12 " is in Fig. 8 shown.
- the four side walls 15, 17, 19, 21 formed from the side wall parts 14, 16, 18, 20 in turn define the opening 53 of the packaging container 12 ", which in this embodiment can be closed by a separately produced cover 68.
- the side walls 19 and 21 are formed double-layered, namely by the locking tabs 44,45 are folded from the inside against these walls.
- the hold-down tabs 38,40 can be returned to the packaging container 12 ", so that the locking projections 50, 52 dive into the now aligned locking slots 46, 47 and 48, 49. The depth of these slots is thus increased, so that the fixation of the hold-down tabs 38, 40 is ensured, in particular for larger-sized packaging containers 12 ,
- FIG. 10 Finally, an embodiment of a blank 10 '''for an associated packaging container 12''shown in the blank 10' and the packaging container 12 'of the FIGS. 7 to 9 equivalent.
- the (only) difference between the two embodiments is that the blank 10 "'locking slots 46,48 only in the locking tabs 44 and 45 and not, as in the embodiment according to the FIGS. 7 to 9 also still in the side wall parts 18,20.
- the locking slots 46,48 are closed to the outside, which in Fig. 11 indicated by dashed lines at the front.
- FIGS. 12 and 13 An example of a variable height product, which can be packaged ready for shipment, for example by means of a packaging container 12 "or 12"', is in the FIGS. 12 and 13 shown.
- This is a packaging for a stack of stacked deep-drawn (semi-finished) receiving sheets 70, which are assembled, for example, at a manufacturing plant, which is located away from the production of semi-finished products.
- the deep-drawn receiving media 70 are stacked on a base board 72 having four adhesive tabs 74 and 76 projecting in pairs.
- a cardboard plate 78 On the uppermost thermoformed receiving film 70, a cardboard plate 78 is placed, which may be padded on its underside (for example, by a single air entrainment film 80, as shown in FIG Fig. 12 is shown).
- the adhesive tabs 82 provided with adhesive tabs 74,76 outside of the four edges of the stack of superimposed receiving sheets 70 and glued to the cardboard plate 78.
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Zuschnitt aus einem faltbaren Material wie beispielsweise Pappe, Wellpappe o.dgl. Papiermaterial zum Bilden eines Verpackungsbehälters. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung einen Verpackungsbehälter, der insbesondere aus dem zuvor genannten Zuschnitt hergestellt ist.The invention relates to a blank of a foldable material such as cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like. Paper material for forming a packaging container. Furthermore, the invention relates to a packaging container, which is produced in particular from the aforementioned blank.
Verpackungsbehälter aus Karton in z.B. Würfel- bzw. Quaderform sind in einer Vielzahl von Ausgestaltungen bekannt. Diese Verpackungsbehälter weisen Seitenwände, eine Bodenwand sowie einen Deckel auf, der einteilig mit einem die zuvor genannten Elemente des Verpackungsbehälters bildenden Zuschnitt oder aber durch einen davon separaten Zuschnitt erstellt wird. In Abhängigkeit von der Größe und Beschaffenheit der zu verpackenden Ware werden größenmäßig entsprechend angepasste Verpackungsbehälter verwendet. Damit aber Verpackungsbehälter gleicher Größe für unterschiedlich viel Raum einnehmende zu verpackende Waren verwendet werden können, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn der Verpackungsbehälter über Einrichtungen zum Fixieren bzw. Niederhalten der Ware verfügt, wobei diese Einrichtungen an die aktuelle Größe der zu verpackenden Ware anpassbar sein sollten.Carton packaging containers in e.g. Dice or cuboid shape are known in a variety of configurations. These packaging containers have side walls, a bottom wall and a lid, which is made in one piece with a blank forming the aforementioned elements of the packaging container or else by a separate blank. Depending on the size and nature of the product to be packaged appropriately sized packaging containers are used. But so that packaging containers of the same size for different amount of space occupying goods to be packaged can be used, it is useful if the packaging container has facilities for fixing or holding down the goods, these facilities should be adaptable to the current size of the goods to be packaged.
Verpackungsbehälter der vorstehend genannten Art sind grundsätzlich bekannt und beispielhaft in
Ein Verpackungsbehälter mit einem Zuschnitt, in den eine Fixierung und Niederhaltung von Ware integriert ist, ist in
Die Handhabung des bekannten Verpackungsbehälters erfordert ein gewisses Geschick seitens des Anwenders. Je weniger weit bzw, steil die Niederhalteklappe in den Verpackungsbehälter eingetaucht ist, desto weniger stabil ist die Niederhaltefunktion für die Ware.The handling of the known packaging container requires a certain skill on the part of the user. The less far, or steep, the hold-down flap is immersed in the packaging container, the less stable is the hold-down function for the goods.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Zuschnitt für einen Verpackungsbehälter sowie einen Verpackungsbehälter zu schaffen, der bei einfacher Handhabung eine zuverlässige Fixierung der verpackten Ware bei Anpassung der Fixierung an das von der Ware innerhalb des Verpackungsbehälters eingenommene Volumen erlaubt.The object of the invention is to provide a blank for a packaging container and a packaging container, which allows easy handling a reliable fixation of the packaged goods when adjusting the fixation to the occupied by the goods within the packaging container volume.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird mit der Erfindung ein Zuschnitt aus einem faltbaren Material wie z.B. Pappe, Wellpappe o.dgl. Papiermaterial zum Bilden eines Verpackungsbehälters vorgeschlagen, wobei der Zuschnitt bzw. der Verpackungsbehälter versehen ist mit
- vier Seitenwandteilen zur Bildung von eine Öffnung des Verpackungsbehälters definierenden Seitenwänden,
- Bodenklappenteilen zur Bildung eines der Öffnung des Verpackungsbehälters gegenüberliegenden Bodens und
- mindestens einer Niederhaltelasche zum Einklappen in den Verpackungsbehälter und zum Niederhalten von von dem Verpackungsbehälter aufzunehmender Ware, wobei die Niederhaltelasche von einem ersten der vier Seitenwandteile absteht.
- four side wall parts for forming side walls defining an opening of the packaging container,
- Bottom flap parts for forming an opening of the packaging container opposite bottom and
- at least one hold-down tab for folding into the packaging container and for holding down from the packaging container Ware, wherein the hold-down tab protrudes from a first of the four side wall parts.
Bei diesem Zuschnitt bzw. Verpackungsbehälter ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen,
- dass von mindestens einem zum ersten Seitenwandteil benachbarten Seitenwandteil eine erste Arretierlasche zur Anlage an einer Seitenwand des Verpackungsbehälters und zum Fixieren der mindestens einen Niederhaltelasche in einem Einklappzustand absteht,
- dass die mindestens eine erste Arretierlasche einen Arretierschlitz oder mehrere Arretierschlitze aufweist, und
- dass die Niederhaltelasche an ihrem beim Einklappen in den Verpackungsbehälter der ersten Arretierlasche zugewandten Rand einen von diesem abstehenden Arretiervorsprung zum Eintauchen in den mindestens einen Arretierschlitz oder in einen der Arretierschlitze aufweist.
- in that a first locking tab protrudes from at least one side wall part adjacent to the first side wall part for engagement with a side wall of the packaging container and for fixing the at least one hold-down tab in a folded-in state,
- that the at least one first locking tab has a locking slot or a plurality of locking slots, and
- in that the hold-down tab has, on its edge facing the first locking tab when it is folded into the packaging container, a locking projection projecting from it for dipping into the at least one locking slot or into one of the locking slots.
Der erfindungsgemäße Zuschnitt weist vier nebeneinander angeordnete und untereinander verbundene Seitenwandteile auf, die zusammen die Seitenwände des Verpackungsbehälters bilden, deren obere Ränder wiederum die Öffnung des Verpackungsbehälters begrenzen. Von zumindest einigen der Seitenwandteile stehen Bodenklappenteile zur Bildung des Bodens des Verpackungsbehälters ab. Diese Bodenklappenteile können ineinander gesteckt oder miteinander verklebt sein. Diesbezüglich sind Lösungen im Stand der Technik bekannt, die auch bei der Erfindung Anwendung finden können. Ferner weist der erfindungsgemäße Zuschnitt mindestens eine Niederhaltelasche auf, die mit einem ersten der vier Seitenwandteile verbunden ist. Die Niederhaltelasche erstreckt sich von dem den Öffnungsrand des Verpackungsbehälters definierenden Abschnitt des betreffenden Seitenwandteils aus und lässt sich somit in den aufgebauten Verpackungsbehälter hineinklappen. Die Niederhaltelasche liegt dann mit ihrem dem Seitenwandteil abgewandten Ende auf der Ware auf und hält diese nieder, d.h. legt diese insoweit fest.The blank according to the invention has four juxtaposed and mutually connected side wall parts, which together form the side walls of the packaging container, whose upper edges in turn define the opening of the packaging container. From at least some of the side wall parts are bottom flap parts for forming the bottom of the packaging container from. These bottom flap parts can be inserted into each other or glued together. In this regard, solutions are known in the art, which may also find application in the invention. Furthermore, the blank according to the invention has at least one hold-down tab, which is connected to a first of the four side wall parts. The hold-down tab extends from the opening edge of the packaging container defining portion of the respective side wall part and can thus be folded into the packaging container constructed. The hold-down tab then rests with its end facing away from the side wall part on the goods and holds them down, i. sets this in so far.
Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt nun die Fixierung der Niederhaltelasche in einer der Höhe der Ware entsprechenden Position innerhalb des Verpackungsbehälters durch eine Arretierlasche, die ein oder mehrere Arretierschlitze aufweist, in die ein von der Niederhaltelasche abstehender Arretiervorsprung eintaucht. Die Arretierlasche liegt innen an einer Seitenwand des Verpackungsbehälters an, und zwar an einer derjenigen beiden Seitenwände, die zu der ersten Seitenwand, mit der die Niederhaltelasche verbunden ist, benachbart ist. Durch die Anlage an der Innenseite dieser zur ersten Seitenwand benachbarten Seitenwand ist die Arretierlasche insoweit stabil, als dass sie nicht wegklappen kann. Damit wird also der Arretiervorsprung der Niederhaltelasche in dem Arretierschlitz, mit dem er in Eingriff steht, zuverlässig gehalten.According to the invention, the fixation of the hold-down tab is now carried out in a position corresponding to the height of the goods within the packaging container by a locking tab, which has one or more locking slots into which a protruding from the hold-down tab locking projection dips. The locking tab abuts the inside of a side wall of the packaging container, on one of the two side walls, which is adjacent to the first side wall, with which the hold-down tab is connected. By the system on the inside of this side wall adjacent to the first side wall, the locking tab is stable insofar as they can not fold away. So that is the locking projection of the hold-down tab in the locking slot, with which it is engaged, reliably held.
Die Handhabung des erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungsbehälters zum Fixieren von Ware ist denkbar einfach. Die Niederhaltelasche braucht lediglich nach innen in den Verpackungsbehälter hinein geklappt zu werden, bis ihre freie Kante bzw. ihr freies Ende auf der zu fixierenden Ware aufliegt. Dabei taucht der Arretiervorsprung gegebenenfalls sequentiell in mehrere Arretierschlitze ein, bis die Niederhaltelasche in Anlage mit der Ware gebracht worden ist. Insbesondere braucht also die Niederhaltelasche nicht an einem der Fixierung der Ware dienenden anderen Element, beispielsweise einer anderen in den Verpackungsbehälter einklappbaren Lasche o.dgl. fixiert zu werden. Der die Niederhaltelasche fixierende Teil, nämlich die Arretierlasche ist vielmehr fester und insoweit unbeweglicher Bestandteil des Verpackungsbehälters, wenn die Fixierung der Niederhaltelasche erfolgt.The handling of the packaging container according to the invention for fixing goods is very simple. The hold-down tab only needs to be folded inwards into the packaging container until its free edge or its free end rests on the product to be fixed. If necessary, the locking projection emerges sequentially into a plurality of locking slots until the hold-down tab has been brought into contact with the goods. In particular, therefore, does not need the hold-down tab on one of the fixing of the goods serving other element, such as another foldable in the packaging container tab or the like. to be fixed. The hold-down tab fixing part, namely the locking tab is rather solid and immovable part of the packaging container, if the fixation of the hold-down tab takes place.
Bei mehreren Arretierschlitzen in der Arretierlasche entspricht deren Aufeinanderfolge dem Weg, den der Arretiervorsprung beim Einklappen der Niederhaltelasche zurücklegt. Die Aufeinanderfolge der Arretierschlitze kann also einer näherungsweise geraden Linie und vorzugsweise einer gekrümmten Linie folgen, wobei der Krümmungsradius abhängig ist von dem Abstand des Arretiervorsprungs zu demjenigen Seitenwandteil, mit dem die Niederhaltelasche verbunden ist (Einklappachse).For several locking slots in the locking tab whose sequence corresponds to the path that covers the locking projection when folding the hold-down tab. The sequence of the locking slots can thus follow an approximately straight line and preferably a curved line, the radius of curvature being dependent on the distance of the locking projection to the side wall portion with which the hold-down tab is connected (folding axis).
Zweckmäßig ist es, wenn der Arretiervorsprung möglichst weit beabstandet von der Seitenwand ist, von dem die Niederhaltelasche absteht (Einklappachse). Vorzugsweise schließt der Arretiervorsprung mit dem freien Ende der Niederhaltelasche ab. Dieses freie Ende bzw. diese freie Kante liegt auf der zu fixierenden Ware auf. Wenn dann in seitlicher Verlängerung dieser Kante der Arretiervorsprung in einen Arretierschlitz eintaucht, ist die maximale Fixierung für die Ware gegeben. Damit ist die Fixierung der Ware sehr zuverlässig und insbesondere im Wesentlichen unabhängig von der Höhe der Ware.It is expedient if the locking projection is spaced as far as possible from the side wall from which protrudes the hold-down tab (folding axis). Preferably, the locking projection closes with the free end of the Hold down tab. This free end or this free edge rests on the goods to be fixed. If then immersed in lateral extension of this edge of the locking projection in a locking slot, the maximum fixation for the goods is given. Thus, the fixation of the goods is very reliable and in particular substantially independent of the height of the goods.
Die Anordnung der Arretierlasche innerhalb des Zuschnitts ist auf verschiedene Arten und Weisen möglich. So kann die Arretierlasche beispielsweise wie ein Deckelklappenteil von einer Seitenwand abstehen. In diesem Fall wird die Arretierlasche innen gegen das betreffende Seitenwandteil geklappt, wobei eine Zurückbewegung der Arretierlasche beispielsweise durch deren Arretierung am Boden erfolgen kann, wie dies an sich bei beispielsweise doppelwandig ausgeführten Verpackungsbehälter für die innenliegende Lage der Seitenwände bekannt ist.The arrangement of the locking tab within the blank is possible in various ways. Thus, the locking tab, for example, like a cover flap part protrude from a side wall. In this case, the locking tab is folded inside against the respective side wall part, with a return movement of the locking tab can be done for example by their locking on the ground, as is known per se in, for example, double-walled packaging container for the inner layer of the side walls.
Eine Alternative zu der zuvor beschriebenen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist dadurch gegeben, dass die Arretierlasche von einem Bodenklappenteil absteht, der wiederum mit einem der Seitenwandteile verbunden ist und andere Bodenklappenteile (zumindest teilweise) überdeckt. Der Überdeckungsbodenklappenteil liegt also bei fertig gestelltem Verpackungsbehälter zu Oberst. Wenn nun die Arretierlasche von diesem Bodenklappenteil absteht, liegt sie mit anderen Worten von innen an einer der Seitenwände an.An alternative to the above-described embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the locking tab protrudes from a bottom flap part, which in turn is connected to one of the side wall parts and covers other bottom flap parts (at least partially). The cover bottom flap part is thus at finished packaging container to Colonel. If now the locking tab protrudes from this bottom flap part, it is in other words from the inside of one of the side walls.
In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es möglich, dass zwei Arretierlaschen vorgesehen sind, die jeweils mit Arretierschlitzen ausgestattet sind. Jede der beiden Arretierlaschen kann direkt mit einem Seitenwandteil des Zuschnitts verbunden sein, so dass die jeweilige Arretierlasche bei Erstellung des Verpackungsbehälters innen gegen jeweils gegenüberliegende Seitenwände geklappt wird. Es ist aber auch möglich, dass eine Arretierlasche direkt mit einem Seitenwandteil und die andere Arretierlasche über ein Überdeckungsbodenklappenteil, wie oben beschrieben, indirekt mit einem anderen Seitenwandteil verbunden ist.In a further embodiment of the invention, it is possible that two locking tabs are provided, which are each equipped with locking slots. Each of the two locking tabs can be connected directly to a side wall portion of the blank, so that the respective locking tab is folded when creating the packaging container inside against respective opposite side walls. But it is also possible that a locking tab is directly connected to a side wall part and the other locking tab via a cover bottom flap part, as described above, indirectly with another side wall part.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können unabhängig davon, ob eine Arretierlasche oder zwei Arretierlaschen vorhanden sind, ein oder zwei Niederhaltelaschen vorgesehen sein. Jede Niederhaltelasche, wobei beide Niederhaltelaschen vorzugsweise gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind, weist mindestens einen Arretiervorsprung auf, der von demjenigen Seitenrand der Niederhaltelasche absteht, welcher beim Einklappen der betreffenden Niederhaltelasche in den Verpackungsbehälter der Arretierlasche zugewandt ist und an dieser entlang streicht. Wenn zwei gegenüberliegende Arretierlaschen vorgesehen sind, so weist die Niederhaltelasche bzw. jede Niederhaltelasche zwei gegenüberliegende Fixiervorsprünge auf. Der Vorteil zweier Niederhaltelaschen besteht darin, dass nunmehr auch Ware verpackt und fixiert werden kann, die an ihrer Oberseite unterschiedliche Höhen aufweist; denn beide Niederhaltelaschen lassen sich unabhängig voneinander in unterschiedlichen Höhen (Einklapppositionen) fixieren.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, regardless of whether a locking tab or two locking tabs are present, one or two hold-down tabs may be provided. Each hold-down tab, wherein both hold-down tabs are preferably arranged opposite one another, has at least one locking projection which protrudes from the side edge of the hold-down tab, which faces the locking tab when the respective hold-down tab is folded into the packaging container and sweeps along it. If two opposing locking tabs are provided, then the hold-down tab or each hold-down tab on two opposite Fixiervorsprünge. The advantage of two hold-down tabs is that now also goods can be packed and fixed, which has different heights on its top; because both hold-down tabs can be fixed independently of each other in different heights (Einklapppositionen).
Zur Erhöhung der Zuverlässigkeit der Fixierung der Niederhaltelasche in der eingenommenen Einklappposition ist es insbesondere bei großformatigeren Verpackungsbehältern von Vorteil, wenn die Tiefe der Arretierschlitze vergrößert ist. Dies gelingt insbesondere bei großformatigeren Verpackungsbehältern dadurch, dass diese aus Gründen der Stabilitätsverbesserung zumeist doppellagige Seitenwände aufweisen. Da erfindungsgemäß die Arretierlasche von innen an einer der Seitenwände des Verpackungsbehälters anliegt, ist es nun mit Vorteil möglich, die betreffende außenliegende Lage der Seitenwand ebenfalls mit (Arretier-)Schlitzen zu versehen, die mit den Arretierschlitzen der Arretierlasche fluchten. Damit kann sich nun ein Arretiervorsprung einer Niederhaltelasche durch die beiden jeweils fluchtende Arretierschlitze erstrecken. In den außenliegenden Lagen der Seitenwände eines Verpackungsbehälters der vorstehend genannten Art braucht aber nicht notwendigerweise ein Schlitz ausgebildet zu sein, der mit dem Arretierschlitz der Arretierlasche fluchtet. Es ist auch möglich, dass in dieser Außenlage lediglich eine Vertiefung eingearbeitet ist, die wiederum mit dem Arretierschlitz der Arretierlasche fluchtet. Damit wäre, wie bei den weiter oben beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung, weiterhin mit Vorteil gegeben, dass die Arretierschlitze der Arretierlasche von außen durch die die Seitenwände des Verpackungsbehälters bildenden Seitenwandteile abgedeckt bzw. verdeckt sind.To increase the reliability of the fixation of the hold-down tab in the assumed Einklappposition it is particularly in larger-sized packaging containers advantageous if the depth of the locking slots is increased. This succeeds especially in the case of larger-sized packaging containers in that, for reasons of stability improvement, they usually have double-layered side walls. Since according to the invention, the locking tab rests on the inside of one of the side walls of the packaging container, it is now possible with advantage to provide the relevant outer layer of the side wall also with (locking) slots, which are aligned with the locking slots of the locking tab. This can now extend a locking projection of a hold-down tab through the two aligned locking slots. In the outer layers of the side walls of a packaging container of the aforementioned type but need not necessarily be formed a slot which is aligned with the locking slot of the locking tab. It is also possible that in this outer layer only one recess is incorporated, which in turn is aligned with the locking slot of the locking tab. This would be, as in the embodiments of the invention described above, further given with advantage that the locking slots of the locking tab are covered or concealed from the outside by the side wall parts forming the side walls of the packaging container.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann der Zuschnitt auch mit einem oder mehreren Deckelklappenteilen versehen sein, um die Öffnung des Verpackungsbehälters verschließen zu können. Bei Vorhandensein lediglich eines einzigen Deckelklappenteils verschließt dieses vollständig die Öffnung. Das Deckelklappenteil kann mit einem Einsteckrandabschnitt versehen sein, der demjenigen Seitenwandteil gegenüberliegt, mit dem das Deckelklappenteil verbunden ist. Derartige abgewinkelte Einsteckrandabschnitte bei Deckeln von Verpackungsbehältern sind grundsätzlich bekannt. An denjenigen weiteren Randabschnitt des Deckelklappenteils, der längs einer Seitenwand des Verpackungsbehälters verläuft, der keine Niederhaltelasche aufweist, kann ebenfalls ein Einsteckrandabschnitt verlaufen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the blank can also be provided with one or more cover flap parts in order to be able to close the opening of the packaging container. In the presence of only a single lid flap part completely closes the opening. The lid flap portion may be provided with a Einsteckrandabschnitt which is opposite to the side wall portion with which the lid flap part is connected. Such angled Einsteckrandabschnitte in lids of packaging containers are basically known. At those other edge portion of the lid flap part, which runs along a side wall of the packaging container, which has no hold-down tab, can also extend a Einsteckrandabschnitt.
Alternativ zu der zuvor beschriebenen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können auch zwei oder mehr Deckelklappenteile vorgesehen sein, wobei einer dieser Deckelklappenteile den anderen bzw. die anderen überdeckt. Innerhalb des Überlappungsbereichs kann Klebermaterial vorgesehen sein, mit dem die aufeinanderliegenden Deckelklappenteile miteinander verbunden werden können, um den Verpackungsbehälter zu verschließen. Derartige Deckelklappenteile können ferner einen Aufreißstreifen aufweisen, der zwischen der Zone des Klebermaterials und ihrer Verbindung mit einem der Seitenwandteile verläuft (beispielsweise parallel oder schräg zum betreffenden Seitenwandteilrand). Solche Deckelkonstruktionen sind im Stand der Technik grundsätzlich bekannt.As an alternative to the previously described embodiment of the invention, two or more cover flap parts may also be provided, one of these cover flap parts covering the other or the other. Adhesive material may be provided within the overlap area with which the superimposed lid flap parts may be connected together to close the packaging container. Such lid flap members may further include a tear strip extending between the zone of adhesive material and its connection to one of the side wall portions (eg, parallel or oblique to the respective side wall portion edge). Such lid constructions are basically known in the art.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele und unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung näher beschrieben, wobei in der Zeichnung funktions- bzw. konstruktionsgleiche oder -ähnliche Teile der Zuschnitte und der Verpackungsbehälter gemäß den verschiedenen Ausführungsbeispielen mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen sind. Im Einzelnen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- einen Zuschnitt für einen ersten Verpackungsbehälter gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung,
- Fig. 2
- den aus dem Zuschnitt erstellten Verpackungsbehälter in perspektivi-scher Ansicht,
- Fig. 3
- einen Längsschnitt durch den Verpackungsbehälter gemäß
Fig. 2 ent-lang der Linie III-III derFig. 2 in vereinfachter Form, - Fig. 4
- einen Zuschnitt gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel eines Ver-packungsbehälters,
- Fig. 5
- in perspektivischer Darstellung den aus dem Zuschnitt gemäß
Fig. 4 erstellten Verpackungsbehälter, - Fig. 6
- einen Schnitt (in vereinfachter Form) entlang der Linie VI-VI der
Fig. 5 , - Fig. 7
- einen Zuschnitt für einen Verpackungsbehälter gemäß einem dritten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 8
- den Verpackungsbehälter aus dem Zuschnitt gemäß
Fig. 7 mit ge-trennt vom Zuschnitt hergestelltem Deckel, - Fig. 9
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie IX-IX durch den Verpackungsbehälter gemäß
Fig. 8 , - Fig. 10
- einen Zuschnitt für ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines Ver-packungsbehälters,
- Fig. 11
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des aus dem Zuschnitt gemäß
Fig. 10 erstellten Verpackungsbehälters und - Fign. 12 und 13
- Beispiele für eine in ihrer Höhe variablen Ware zur Aufnahme durch einen Verpackungsbehälter gemäß den
Fig. 1 bis 11 .
- Fig. 1
- a blank for a first packaging container according to a first embodiment of the invention,
- Fig. 2
- the packaging container created from the blank in perspective view,
- Fig. 3
- a longitudinal section through the packaging container according to
Fig. 2 along the line III-III of theFig. 2 in a simplified form, - Fig. 4
- a blank according to a second embodiment of a packaging container,
- Fig. 5
- in a perspective view of the blank according to
Fig. 4 created packaging container, - Fig. 6
- a section (in simplified form) along the line VI-VI of
Fig. 5 . - Fig. 7
- a blank for a packaging container according to a third embodiment,
- Fig. 8
- the packaging container from the blank according to
Fig. 7 with lid made separate from the blank, - Fig. 9
- a section along the line IX-IX through the packaging container according to
Fig. 8 . - Fig. 10
- a blank for a further embodiment of a packaging container,
- Fig. 11
- a perspective view of the blank according to
Fig. 10 created packaging container and - FIGS. 12 and 13
- Examples of variable in height goods for receiving by a packaging container according to the
Fig. 1 to 11 ,
An den den Bodenklappenteilen 22,24,26,28 gegenüberliegenden oberen Rändern 32 der vier Seitenwandteile 14,16,18,20 stehen zwei Deckelklappenteile 34 und 36 sowie zwei Niederhaltelaschen 38 und 40 ab.At the
Wie anhand von
Wie man insbesondere in
Anhand der
In den
In
Der Zuschnitt 10" weist wiederum vier alternierend angeordnete Seitenwandteile 14,16,18,20 auf, die untereinander verbunden sind, wobei die einander abgewandten Seitenwandteile durch eine Klebelasche 42 miteinander verbunden werden. Zur einen Seite (untere Seite gemäß
Der zusammengefaltete Verpackungsbehälter 12" ist in
In
Ein Beispiel für eine höhenvariable Ware, die beispielsweise mittels eines Verpackungsbehälters 12" oder 12"' versandfertig verpackt werden kann, ist in den
Die dementsprechend verpackte Ware kann nun in dem Verpackungsbehälter 12" oder 12"' gemäß
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11165083A EP2520502A1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Blank for a packaging container and packaging container, in particular made using this blank |
DE201220003757 DE202012003757U1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2012-04-13 | Blank for a packaging container and packaging container, in particular from this blank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11165083A EP2520502A1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Blank for a packaging container and packaging container, in particular made using this blank |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2520502A1 true EP2520502A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=44359496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11165083A Withdrawn EP2520502A1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Blank for a packaging container and packaging container, in particular made using this blank |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2520502A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012003757U1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1597286A (en) | 1924-08-23 | 1926-08-24 | Edward E Pinkerton | Foldable box |
DE9111941U1 (en) | 1991-09-20 | 1992-01-09 | Avon Cosmetics GmbH, 8056 Neufahrn | Cuboid-shaped shipping packaging made of foldable material |
WO1993018976A1 (en) * | 1992-03-21 | 1993-09-30 | Jose Andres Dhooma | Integral packing box |
DE29700331U1 (en) | 1997-01-10 | 1997-05-28 | United Packaging Partners GmbH, 63450 Hanau | Box, especially half-fold box |
EP0819613A1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-21 | Valeo Vision | Blank for making a packaging box with blocking means and packaging box |
DE202005009774U1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-09-01 | Kurt H. Schumacher Crimpack-Wellpappenwerk Kg | Fold box comprises double walled ends, with the inner walls provided with seating slots for the fastening tongues of at least one intermediate bottom element |
FR2876082B1 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2008-05-30 | Smurfit Socar Sa | PACKAGING IN A SEMI-RIGID MATERIAL FOR PACKAGING LOTS OF VARIOUS VOLUMES ARTICLES |
-
2011
- 2011-05-06 EP EP11165083A patent/EP2520502A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-04-13 DE DE201220003757 patent/DE202012003757U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1597286A (en) | 1924-08-23 | 1926-08-24 | Edward E Pinkerton | Foldable box |
DE9111941U1 (en) | 1991-09-20 | 1992-01-09 | Avon Cosmetics GmbH, 8056 Neufahrn | Cuboid-shaped shipping packaging made of foldable material |
WO1993018976A1 (en) * | 1992-03-21 | 1993-09-30 | Jose Andres Dhooma | Integral packing box |
EP0819613A1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-21 | Valeo Vision | Blank for making a packaging box with blocking means and packaging box |
EP0819613B1 (en) | 1996-07-19 | 2003-03-19 | Valeo Vision | Blank for making a packaging box with blocking means and packaging box |
DE69719875T2 (en) | 1996-07-19 | 2003-12-18 | Valeo Vision, Bobigny | Cutting for a packaging container with fixing agent, as well as packaging container |
DE29700331U1 (en) | 1997-01-10 | 1997-05-28 | United Packaging Partners GmbH, 63450 Hanau | Box, especially half-fold box |
FR2876082B1 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2008-05-30 | Smurfit Socar Sa | PACKAGING IN A SEMI-RIGID MATERIAL FOR PACKAGING LOTS OF VARIOUS VOLUMES ARTICLES |
DE202005009774U1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-09-01 | Kurt H. Schumacher Crimpack-Wellpappenwerk Kg | Fold box comprises double walled ends, with the inner walls provided with seating slots for the fastening tongues of at least one intermediate bottom element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE202012003757U1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
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