EP2511026B1 - Method for replacing a filter board of a core shooting assembly - Google Patents
Method for replacing a filter board of a core shooting assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2511026B1 EP2511026B1 EP12001336.2A EP12001336A EP2511026B1 EP 2511026 B1 EP2511026 B1 EP 2511026B1 EP 12001336 A EP12001336 A EP 12001336A EP 2511026 B1 EP2511026 B1 EP 2511026B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter board
- core shooting
- chamber
- shooting assembly
- sealing hood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/23—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum
- B22C15/24—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum involving blowing devices in which the mould material is supplied in the form of loose particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/23—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum
- B22C15/24—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum involving blowing devices in which the mould material is supplied in the form of loose particles
- B22C15/245—Blowing tubes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49718—Repairing
- Y10T29/49721—Repairing with disassembling
- Y10T29/4973—Replacing of defective part
Definitions
- the invention relates to a core shooting range with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a method for exchanging a filter plate of a core shooting range with the features of the preamble of claim 5.
- Such a core shooting range and such a method for exchanging a filter plate of a core shooting range is known, for example, from US Pat CN 2 701 552 Y known that describes a filter changing device with a filter plate holder.
- the filter plate mentioned also referred to as a shooting sieve
- the filter plate mentioned has to be exchanged for a cleaned filter plate after every hour, for example.
- operating personnel must be available at the appropriate time to remove the dirty, relatively heavy filter plate from lift off the extended fumigation chamber and replace it with a cleaned filter plate. Due to the design height of the machine, this must be done in an unfavorable position for handling. In addition, this takes around 5 minutes each, so that the effective operating time of the core shooting range is limited accordingly.
- the invention has for its object to simplify the replacement of a dirty filter plate, so that the time and effort involved is reduced and the productivity of the core shooting range is increased accordingly.
- This object is achieved according to the invention by a core shooting range with the features of claim 1.
- a method for replacing the filter plate (8) of the core shooting range with the features of claim 5 is proposed.
- the core shooting system 1 essentially consists of a molding box 2 with an upper and lower molding 3, 4, via which a core shooting chamber 5 or a gassing chamber 6 is brought into position by a transverse movement in accordance with the working cycle of the system. Above this is a sealing hood 9, which can be lowered onto it by means of a pressing unit 7 and is closed at the bottom by a filter plate 8 the hopper 11 has been filled with a sufficient amount of molding sand.
- the core shooting chamber 5 is inserted into its in along a transfer carriage 12 Fig.1 and Fig.3 shown position retracted so that the gassing chamber 6 between the sealing hood 9 and the molding box 2 retracts and gas can flow to the molding box via the gassing pipe 13 provided thereon after sealing the sealing hood.
- a pivotable plate holder 14 with three fork-shaped plate receptacles 15, 16 and 17 arranged at an angle of preferably 120 ° to one another is provided on the side of the core shooting range 1.
- a first plate holder 15 is located at the beginning of the exchange of a dirty filter plate 8 in a plane parallel to the transfer carriage 12, so that the filter plate 8 can be transferred to the plate holder 14 or inserted into a plate holder 15 by the movement of the gassing chamber 6 .
- the plate holder can be pivoted, so that the contaminated filter plate 8 moves from its horizontal position into an obliquely downward, easily accessible inclined position by means of a pivoting movement, so that it can be accessed and thus Exchange for a cleaned or new filter plate 8 is facilitated.
- this pivoting movement brings a filter plate 8 held in stock in another (17) of the three plate receptacles 15, 16 and 17 into the position in which the soiled filter plate 8 was previously, so that it was immediately taken up again by the core shooting system can be.
- Each fork-shaped plate receptacle 15, 16 or 17 has a latch 19, 20 or 21.
- a suitable rotary drive (not shown) is coupled to the drive shaft 23 of the pivotable plate holder 14.
- FIG Fig. 4 The sequence of the movement phases to be passed through to replace a filter plate 8 is shown in FIG Fig. 4 illustrated by the representation of the successive positions "a” to "n".
- the sealing hood 9 is lowered and the locking device 22 provided on the edge of the filter plate 8 is released.
- the sealing hood 9 was lifted off the filter plate 8 so that it loosely opened the fumigation chamber 6 rests.
- the gassing chamber 6 with the filter plate 8 lying there has been moved to the left to the plate holder 14, so that the filter plate 8 comes into engagement with the plate holder 15 and latches there with the pawl 19.
- position "e the gassing chamber 6 has lowered so that it has lost contact with the filter plate 8.
- the gassing chamber 6 can move back to the position “f” above the core box 2. This enables a pivoting movement of the plate holder 14 in such a way that the soiled filter plate passes through 120 ° into a downward, easily accessible inclined position, as shown in position "g".
- the clean filter plate 8 kept in stock in the plate receptacle 17 pivots into the freed-up horizontal transfer position, in which the gassing chamber 6 can move under the filter plate 8, so that it reaches the position "h”.
- Position "i” the gassing chamber 6 moved under the new or cleaned filter plate 8 has been raised so that the filter plate 8 rests on it.
- the gassing chamber 6 then moves back to the "k” position with the filter plate lying on top.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kernschiessanlage mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Patentanspruchs 1 und ein Verfahren zum Austausch einer Filterplatte einer Kernschiessanlage mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Patentanspruchs 5.The invention relates to a core shooting range with the features of the preamble of
Eine derartige Kernschiessanlage und ein derartiges Verfahren zum Austausch einer Filterplatte einer Kernschiessanlage ist beispielsweise aus der
Bei solchen mit verhältnismässig hoher Taktzahl von z.B. 40 Sekunden arbeitenden Kernschiessmaschinen muss für die Aufrechterhaltung einer ausreichenden Gasdurchlässigkeit die genannte, auch als Schiesssieb bezeichnete Filterplatte z.B. nach jeweils einer Stunde gegen eine gereinigte Filterplatte ausgetauscht werden. Hierzu muss zu gegebener Zeit jeweils Bedienpersonal bereit stehen, um die verschmutzte, verhältnismässig schwere Filterplatte von der ausgefahrenen Begasungskammer abzuheben und durch eine gesäuberte Filterplatte zu ersetzen. Aufgrund der konstruktionsmässig vorgegebenen Höhe der Maschine muss dies in einer für die Handhabung ungünstigen Position erfolgen. Ausserdem ist dies mit einem Zeitaufwand von jeweils ca. 5 Minuten verbunden, so dass die effektive Betriebszeit der Kernschiessanlage entsprechend begrenzt ist.In the case of core shooters operating at a relatively high number of cycles of, for example, 40 seconds, in order to maintain sufficient gas permeability, the filter plate mentioned, also referred to as a shooting sieve, has to be exchanged for a cleaned filter plate after every hour, for example. To do this, operating personnel must be available at the appropriate time to remove the dirty, relatively heavy filter plate from lift off the extended fumigation chamber and replace it with a cleaned filter plate. Due to the design height of the machine, this must be done in an unfavorable position for handling. In addition, this takes around 5 minutes each, so that the effective operating time of the core shooting range is limited accordingly.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Austauschen einer verschmutzten Filterplatte zu vereinfachen, so dass der dabei anfallende Zeit- und Arbeitsaufwand verringert wird und die Produktivität der Kernschiessanlage entsprechend erhöht wird. Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäss durch eine Kernschiessanlage mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1. Ausserdem wird hierzu ein Verfahren zum Austausch der Filterplatte (8) der Kernschiessanlage mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 5 vorgeschlagen.The invention has for its object to simplify the replacement of a dirty filter plate, so that the time and effort involved is reduced and the productivity of the core shooting range is increased accordingly. This object is achieved according to the invention by a core shooting range with the features of
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Patentansprüche und der folgenden Beschreibung anhand der Zeichnungen zu entnehmen. Es zeigt:
-
Fig.1 eine perspektivische und schematische Darstellung einer erfindungsgemässen Kernschiessanlage, -
Fig.2 eine Seitenansicht der Kernschiessanlage nachFig.1 , -
Fig.3 einen Längsschnitt durch die Kernschiessanlage nachFig.1 und Fig.2 entlang der Linie III-III und -
Fig.4 Längsschnitte der Kernschiessanlage nachFig.1 bis Fig.3 mit aufeinander folgenden Bewegungsphasen "a" bis "n" von Komponenten dieser Anlage beim Austausch einer verschmutzten Filterplatte.
-
Fig. 1 2 shows a perspective and schematic representation of a core shooting range according to the invention, -
Fig. 2 a side view of the core shooting range afterFig. 1 , -
Fig. 3 a longitudinal section through the core shooting rangeFig.1 and Fig.2 along the line III-III and -
Fig. 4 Longitudinal sections of the core shooting rangeFig. 1 to Fig. 3 with successive movement phases "a" to "n" of components of this system when replacing a dirty filter plate.
Die Kernschiessanlage 1 besteht zum Wesentlichen aus einem Formkasten 2 mit oberem und unterem Formteil 3,4, über den durch eine Querbewegung entsprechend dem Arbeitstakt der Anlage, entweder eine Kernschiesskammer 5 oder eine Begasungskammer 6 in Position gebracht wird. Über diesen befindet sich eine mittels einer Presseinheit 7 dichtend auf sie absenkbare, nach unten durch eine Filterplatte 8 geschlossene Dichthaube 9. Ein in die Dichthaube 9 einmündendes Pressluftrohr 10 dient der Beaufschlagung der Kernschiesskammer 5 zum Einschiessen von Kernsand in den Formkasten 2, der zuvor über den Trichter 11 mit einer ausreichenden Menge von Formsand gefüllt worden ist. Zum Aushärten des Formsandes wird die Kernschiesskammer 5 entlang eines Transferschlittens 12 in ihre in
Für ein Zeit und Arbeitsaufwand sparendes Auswechseln der Filterplatte 8 nach Erreichen eines bestimmten Verschmutzungsgrades ist seitlich an der Kernschiessanlage 1 eine schwenkbare Plattenhalterung 14 mit drei im Winkel von vorzugsweise jeweils 120° zueinander angeordneten, gabelförmigen Plattenaufnahmen 15, 16 und 17 vorgesehen. Dabei befindet sich eine erste Plattenaufnahme 15 zu Beginn des Austausches einer verschmutzten Filterplatte 8 in einer zum Transferschlitten 12 parallelen Ebene, so dass die Übergabe der Filterplatte 8 an die Plattenhalterung 14 bzw. das Einschieben in eine Plattenaufnahme 15 durch die Fahrbewegung der Begasungskammer 6 erfolgen kann. Nach Zurückbewegung der Begasungskammer 6 in eine Position oberhalb des Kernkastens 2 ist die Plattenhalterung schwenkbar, so dass durch eine Schwenkbewegung die verschmutzte Filterplatte 8 aus ihrer horizontalen Lage in eine schräg nach unten gerichtete, zugriffsgünstige Schräglage gelangt, so dass ein Zugriff zu ihr und damit ein Austausch gegen eine gereinigte oder neue Filterplatte 8 erleichtert wird. Ausserdem gelangt durch diese Schwenkbewegung eine auf Vorrat in einer anderen (17) der drei Plattenaufnahmen 15, 16 und 17 auf Vorrat gehaltene Filterplatte 8 in die Position, in der sich zuvor die verschmutze Filterplatte 8 befand, so dass diese sofort neu von der Kernschiessanlage aufgenommen werden kann.For a time and labor-saving replacement of the
Damit eine in eine Plattenaufnahme 15, 16 oder 17 eingeschobene Filterplatte 8 durch die um eine horizontal gerichtete Achse 18 erfolgende Schwenkbewegung bzw. durch die sich dabei ergebende steile Schräglage nicht aus der Plattenaufnahme 15, 16 oder 17 herausfällt, befindet sich am inneren Ende jeder gabelförmigen Plattenaufnahme 15, 16 oder 17 jeweils eine Rastklinke 19, 20 oder 21. Für die Ausführung der Schwenkbewegung ist an der Antriebswelle 23 der schwenkbaren Plattenhalterung 14 ein nicht dargestellter, geeigneter Drehantrieb angekoppelt.So that a
Der Ablauf der zum Austausch einer Filterplatte 8 zu durchlaufenden Bewegungsphasen ist in
Es versteht sich, dass die Bewegungen der beschriebenen Anlagekomponenten automatisch gesteuert durch geeignete elektrisch, pneumatisch oder hydraulisch betriebene Antriebselemente relativ schnell ausgeführt werden kann.It goes without saying that the movements of the system components described can be carried out relatively quickly in an automatically controlled manner by means of suitable electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically operated drive elements.
Claims (5)
- A core shooting assembly (1) comprising a sealing hood (9) which can be moved vertically between an open position and a sealed closed position for the supply of compressed air to a core shooting chamber (5) or for sealing a replaceable gassing chamber (6) against the core shooting chamber (5) by means of transverse movement, wherein a filter board (8) is releasably attached to the sealing hood (9) on the outflow side by means of a locking device (18), such that said filter board can be placed on the gassing chamber (6) in a detached manner and can be moved laterally away from the sealing hood (9) into a replacement position with the transverse movement of said filter board, and wherein a filter board receptacle (15) forming part of a pivotable holder (14) is arranged in the replacement position, such that said filter board receptacle engages with the filter board (8) as a result of said transverse movement,
characterised in that
the filter board receptacle (15) is attached to a pivot axis (19) together with at least one second filter board receptacle (17) carrying a second filter board (8). - The core shooting assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the pivotable holder (14) has three filter board receptacles (15, 16, 17) which each protrude at a distance of 120° from a common horizontal pivot axis (19).
- The core shooting assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the filter board receptacles (15, 16, 17) each form a two-legged receiving fork.
- The core shooting assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that, on each filter board receptacle (15, 16, 17) a latch (19, 20 or 21) is provided for the releasable position locking of a filter board (8).
- A method for replacing the filter board (8) of the core shooting assembly (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps, corresponding to the process stages of the core shooting:- alternately inserting the gassing chamber (6) and the core shooting chamber (5) under the sealing hood (9), with releasing of the locking device (18) between the sealing hood (9) and the filter board (8),- lifting the sealing hood (9) from the dirty filter board (8),- laterally moving the gassing chamber (6) with the filter board (8) lying thereon from the core shooting assembly (1),- replacing the dirty filter board (8) with a cleaned filter board (8),- moving back the gassing chamber (6) with the cleaned filter board (8) lying thereon into the core shooting assembly (1),- lowering the sealing hood (9),- locking the cleaned filter board (8) on the sealing hood (9), and- inserting the filter board (8), when the gassing chamber (6) is moved out, into the filter board receptacle (15) of the pivotable holder (14),characterised by- subsequently moving back the gassing chamber (6) without a filter board to the core shooting assembly (1),- pivoting the holder (14) and thus positioning the second filter board receptacle (17), which carries a cleaned filter board (8) in reserve, into the thus freed filter board position,- moving out the gassing chamber (6) to receive the cleaned filter board (8),- moving back the gassing chamber (6) carrying the cleaned filter board (8) to the core shooting assembly (1), and- locking the new filter board (8) on the sealing hood (9).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201231817T SI2511026T1 (en) | 2011-04-16 | 2012-02-29 | Method for replacing a filter board of a core shooting assembly |
PL12001336T PL2511026T3 (en) | 2011-04-16 | 2012-02-29 | Method for replacing a filter board of a core shooting assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00680/11A CH704842B1 (en) | 2011-04-16 | 2011-04-16 | A method for replacing a filter plate of a core shooting range. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2511026A2 EP2511026A2 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
EP2511026A3 EP2511026A3 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
EP2511026B1 true EP2511026B1 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
Family
ID=45877933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12001336.2A Active EP2511026B1 (en) | 2011-04-16 | 2012-02-29 | Method for replacing a filter board of a core shooting assembly |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8453710B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2511026B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102728792B (en) |
CH (1) | CH704842B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2511026T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2807537T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE049966T2 (en) |
IN (1) | IN2012DE00722A (en) |
MX (1) | MX340273B (en) |
PL (1) | PL2511026T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2511026T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2542894B1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2016-08-03 | Loramendi, S.Coop. | Machine and method for manufacturing sand males |
EP3272441B1 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2020-10-21 | Loramendi, S.COOP. | Sand core making machine |
EP3473351B8 (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2024-03-06 | MAGMA Gießereitechnologie GmbH | Core shooting apparatus and method for controlling core shooting apparatus |
DE102017219635A1 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | Filtration Group Gmbh | An exchange |
CN107737886A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | 六安市鸿圣铸造有限责任公司 | A kind of easy-to-dismount core shooter |
CN113441687B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-06-17 | 河北中和铸造有限公司 | Automatic molding machine for casting |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7602966U1 (en) * | 1976-02-03 | 1976-06-24 | Badische Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 7500 Karlsruhe | FOUNDRY MOLDING MACHINE FOR BOX MOLDS |
DE3422687C1 (en) * | 1984-06-19 | 1985-06-13 | Adolf Hottinger, Gießerei und Maschinenbau GmbH, 6800 Mannheim | Core and mask shooting machine |
DE3711336C1 (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-11-24 | Adolf Hottinger Maschb Gmbh | Device for changing the shooting hood and / or the nozzle plate on core and mask shooting machines |
ES2009255A6 (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1989-09-16 | Erana Agustin Arana | System for changing and cleaning blowing plates in core blowing machines |
DE4208647C2 (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1995-06-29 | Hottinger Adolf Masch | Device for shooting foundry cores or molds with molding materials |
US5662155A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1997-09-02 | Adolf Hottinger Maschinenbau Gmbh | Device and method for placing a pouring basin on a sand mold |
DE19642499B4 (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 2005-07-14 | Vaw Alucast Gmbh | Device for producing casting molds or molded parts |
DE10052954C1 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-06-13 | Georg Fischer Disa Gmbh | Compressed air inlet and outlet unit for molding machines, in particular core shooters |
CN2701552Y (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-05-25 | 苏州工业园区明志铸造装备有限公司 | Sand shooting mechanism for core shooter |
-
2011
- 2011-04-16 CH CH00680/11A patent/CH704842B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-02-29 SI SI201231817T patent/SI2511026T1/en unknown
- 2012-02-29 ES ES12001336T patent/ES2807537T3/en active Active
- 2012-02-29 EP EP12001336.2A patent/EP2511026B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-29 PL PL12001336T patent/PL2511026T3/en unknown
- 2012-02-29 HU HUE12001336A patent/HUE049966T2/en unknown
- 2012-02-29 DK DK12001336.2T patent/DK2511026T3/en active
- 2012-03-13 IN IN722DE2012 patent/IN2012DE00722A/en unknown
- 2012-04-12 US US13/445,518 patent/US8453710B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-16 MX MX2012004465A patent/MX340273B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-04-16 CN CN201210110021.XA patent/CN102728792B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102728792B (en) | 2014-08-20 |
EP2511026A3 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
PL2511026T3 (en) | 2020-10-19 |
US20120279674A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
MX340273B (en) | 2016-07-04 |
EP2511026A2 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
IN2012DE00722A (en) | 2015-08-21 |
US8453710B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
DK2511026T3 (en) | 2020-08-10 |
HUE049966T2 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
CH704842A2 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
SI2511026T1 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
CH704842B1 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
ES2807537T3 (en) | 2021-02-23 |
CN102728792A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
MX2012004465A (en) | 2012-10-26 |
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