EP2501621B1 - Schlosssystem für faltbare kisten - Google Patents

Schlosssystem für faltbare kisten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2501621B1
EP2501621B1 EP10712812.6A EP10712812A EP2501621B1 EP 2501621 B1 EP2501621 B1 EP 2501621B1 EP 10712812 A EP10712812 A EP 10712812A EP 2501621 B1 EP2501621 B1 EP 2501621B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
actuating arm
lock
retainers
lock system
slots
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10712812.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2501621A1 (de
Inventor
Cem Durmus KARAKULLUKÇU
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ay Kasa Polimer Ambalaj Ve Tasima Sistemleri Sanayi Ticaret AS
Original Assignee
Ay Kasa Polimer Ambalaj Ve Tasima Sistemleri Sanayi Ticaret AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ay Kasa Polimer Ambalaj Ve Tasima Sistemleri Sanayi Ticaret AS filed Critical Ay Kasa Polimer Ambalaj Ve Tasima Sistemleri Sanayi Ticaret AS
Publication of EP2501621A1 publication Critical patent/EP2501621A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2501621B1 publication Critical patent/EP2501621B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a novel lock system that enables the interlocking of the edges used in the folding carriage boxes.
  • the lock system developed, the amount of physical force required for the activation of the system is minimized, thus a comfortable use is envisaged in a wide range of application environments.
  • Plastic carriage boxes are entering our lives day by day to a greater extent.
  • the plastic carriage boxes which may be used in every field from the retail sector to the transportation, are presented with very different size and material options.
  • Plastic carriage boxes are basically examined under two groups. These are fixed plastic carriage boxes and the folding plastic carriage boxes.
  • the fixed plastic carriage boxes have been in use for a long time.
  • the fixed plastic carriage boxes which are made of polymers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, may be quite durable and light-weighted due to their solid structure.
  • Folding plastic carriage boxes are newer items as compared to the fixed carriage boxes.
  • the edges may be folded upon the base and thus are enabled to assume a smaller shape, in order to provide the ease in handling and storage at times when the carriage box is not in use. Due to the moving plastic parts they contain, they have a lower physical resistance. However, their physical resistance becomes increasingly greater owing to the studies made.
  • US2009/0101640 which discloses a lock system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the unlocking is provided by means of an actuating arm capable of moving in both directions.
  • the locking mechanism is designed using many small parts, instead of a big actuating arm. The use of a high number of parts is the most significant handicap of this system. Presence of many diverse parts complicates the repair works.
  • the centering of the actuating arm that enables the lock to be opened is provided by means of a single type of tensioned piece. Since the deformation may be very frequently encountered in said types of carriage boxes that are used in cargo transport, the lock system will not be able to serve its function in case the parts that provide centering are broken.
  • the novel improved lock system basically comprises the components of the actuating arm (8) positioned on the short edge (1) and the actuating arm retainer (7) located on the actuating arm.
  • Unlocking process is possible via a downward or upward movement of the actuating arm (8).
  • the use of two-directional actuation mechanism is designed to enable easy opening for the lock system whenever desired under various conditions of handling.
  • Centering of the actuating arm (8) with the capability of movement in downward or upward direction is provided by two different types of centering members. These are the edge retainers (6) located on the short edge (1) and the actuating arm retainers (7), which are located on the actuating arm (8) to function. Both centering pieces are made of pretensioned material, and they enable the actuating arm (8) to return to its original position after the movement thereof in the downward or upward direction.
  • the novel lock system is positioned on the short edge (1) and serves the function of interlocking the short edge (1), on which it is positioned, with the two adjacent long edges (2).
  • the locking function is achieved by the seating of the lock pins (3), which are located on two opposite ends of the actuating arm (8), into the lock slots (4) located on the long edge (2) ( Figure 1 , Figure 3 ).
  • the lock pins (3) pass over the lock slots (4) and are secured thereon during locking. In this way, the movement of the two opposite ends of the actuating arm (8) in different directions and the failures that may form in the system due to said movement are prevented.
  • Actuating arm -(8) is an apparatus with the capability of downward and upward movement, which is positioned on the short edge (1) and which controls the locking function ( Figure 2 , Figure 6 ).
  • This apparatus passes between the edge retainers (6) located on the short edge (1) and through the actuating arm slots (5) located again on the short edge (1) and is secured in this manner.
  • the centering of the actuating arm (8) is provided by means of the edge retainers (6) located on the short edge (1) and the "V" shaped actuating arm retainers (7), which are fitted to the actuating arm retaining tab (10) on the actuating arm (8) ( Figure 2 and Figure 4 ).
  • the actuating arm retainers (7) are fitted to the actuating arm retaining tab (10) located on the actuating arm (8) and their arms are passed through the actuating arm retaining slots (11) that are also located on the actuating arm (8).
  • the actuating arm retaining tabs (10), to which the actuating arm retainers (7) are fitted, are located behind the actuating arm connection cover (12). In the rear view of the actuating arm (8) shown in Figure 4 , the actuating arm retaining tabs (10) are seen. In this manner, the external intervention with the connection parts is prevented and the risk is reduced for the connection members to encounter physical factors.
  • Edge retainers (6) and actuating arm retainers (7) are two different types of plastic parts, which are pretensioned and are able to compress upon the application of a force and then to assume their original shape.
  • the edge retainers (6) which are positioned on the portion of the short edges (1) that is close to the long edges (2), are seen in Figure 2 .
  • One of the most important innovations in the invention with respect to the other lock system examples is the use of two different types of parts and thus, enabling the lock system of the carriage box to still perform its function in case one of the parts is broken.
  • the unlocking process is realized by moving the actuating arm (8) in the upward or downward direction, thus enabling the lock pin (3) to come out of the lock slot (4).
  • the edge retainers (6) and the actuating arm retainers (7) become tensioned and they bring the actuating arm (8) back to its central position once the lock has been opened.
  • the actuating arm (8) passes under the carriage box holding gap (9) made to enable the handling of the carriage box. In this manner, both the handling may comfortably be performed and the unlocking process may be performed whenever desired with a very small movement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Ein Verschlußsystem für die zusammenklappbare Behälter mit einem Betätigungsarm (8), wobei der Betätigungsarm die kurze Kanten (1) von der benachbarten langen Kanten (2) trennt, damit die kurze und lange Kanten auf dem Boden des tragenden Behälters zusammenklappt wird, der nach der Verriegelung dessen Sperrstifte (3) in die Verschlußschlichten (4) an der langen Kanten die Verbindung der Kanten ermöglicht, wobei der Betätigungsarm die Befestigungsenden (10) umfaßt, und nach unten oder oben bewegbar ist, wobei das Verschlußsystem die Betätigungsarmgreifer (7) umfaßt, die als zweites Befestigungssystem funktionieren, das an der Befestigungsenden (10) des Betätigungsarms (8) fixiert ist, wodurch der Betätigungsarm (8) nach der Bewegung nach unten oder oben die Zentrierung ermöglicht, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    • daß die Betätigungsarmgreifer (7) die Befestigungsenden (10) hinter der Verbindungdeckel (12) des Betätigungsarms umfaßt, die zum Entriegeln abhängig vom Befestigungspunkt in der Betätigungsarmschlichten (5) nach unten oder oben bewegbar sind;
    • daß sie die Kantenhalter (6) mit Vorspannung umfaßt, die sich auf einer kurzen Kante (1) befinden, nach der Bewegung nach unten oder oben den Betätigungsarm (8) zentrieren, und als erstes Befestigungssystem funktionieren.
  2. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Sperrstifte (3) in der Verschlußschlichten (4) mit der Bewegung des Betätigungsarmes (8) nach unten oder oben trennbar ist, damit der tragenden Behälter zusammenklappt wird.
  3. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Betätigungsarm (8) auf der Oberfläche der kurzen Kante (1) positioniert wird.
  4. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Betätigungsarmgreifer (7) "V"-förmig sind.
  5. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Betätigungsarmgreifer (7) die Befestigungschlichte (12) des Betätigungsarms (8) eingreifen und so auf der Oberfläche des Betätigungsarms (8) positioniert werden, daß sie auf die kurze Kante stützen.
  6. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich mit der Bewegung des Betätigungsarms (8) die Betätigungsarmgreifer (7) und die Kantenhalter (6) in gleicher Richtung bewegen und flach werden, wodurch sie den Betätigungsarm (8) in die Zentrierungsposition zurückbringen.
  7. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelung durh den Eingriff der Verschlußstiften (4) über die Verschlußschlichten (4) erfolgt.
  8. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Betätigungsarm (8) unter den Eingriffschlitz (9) des tragenden Behälters angreift, der den tragenden Behälter eingreift.
  9. Ein Verschlußsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es die Befestigungsenden (14) über der kurzen Kante (1) und die Schlitzen der Befestigungsenden (13) auf dem Betätigungsarm (8), wobei die Befestigungsenden in diese Schlitzen eingreifen.
EP10712812.6A 2009-11-20 2010-03-02 Schlosssystem für faltbare kisten Not-in-force EP2501621B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2009/08823A TR200908823A2 (tr) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 Katlanabilir kasalar için kilit sistemi.
PCT/TR2010/000043 WO2011062565A1 (en) 2009-11-20 2010-03-02 Lock system for folding crates

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2501621A1 EP2501621A1 (de) 2012-09-26
EP2501621B1 true EP2501621B1 (de) 2014-02-12

Family

ID=42173827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10712812.6A Not-in-force EP2501621B1 (de) 2009-11-20 2010-03-02 Schlosssystem für faltbare kisten

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2501621B1 (de)
TR (1) TR200908823A2 (de)
WO (1) WO2011062565A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104691892B (zh) 2015-01-16 2017-07-28 上海鸿研物流技术有限公司 折叠箱

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1012013C2 (nl) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-13 Wavin Trepak B V Houder met vergrendelbare zijwanden.
JP2003040263A (ja) * 2001-05-21 2003-02-13 Gifu Plast Ind Co Ltd 折り畳み式運搬用容器
DE10137328B4 (de) 2001-07-31 2007-08-16 Schoeller Wavin Systems Services Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Verriegeln von klappbaren Seitenwänden von Kästen oder Behältern, insbesondere Mehrwegebehältern
IL186787A0 (en) 2007-10-18 2008-02-09 Polymer Logistics Ltd Foldable crate with bidirectional manually releasable latch mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2501621A1 (de) 2012-09-26
WO2011062565A1 (en) 2011-05-26
TR200908823A2 (tr) 2010-05-21

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