EP2501255A2 - Application head comprising a porous application element - Google Patents

Application head comprising a porous application element

Info

Publication number
EP2501255A2
EP2501255A2 EP10787913A EP10787913A EP2501255A2 EP 2501255 A2 EP2501255 A2 EP 2501255A2 EP 10787913 A EP10787913 A EP 10787913A EP 10787913 A EP10787913 A EP 10787913A EP 2501255 A2 EP2501255 A2 EP 2501255A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
porous
housing
product
applicator
application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10787913A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Nicolas Albisetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEB SA
Original Assignee
SEB SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SEB SA filed Critical SEB SA
Publication of EP2501255A2 publication Critical patent/EP2501255A2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/02Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
    • A45D19/028Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads having applicators other than brushes or combs, e.g. rollers, balls or sponges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/06Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with two or more jaws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/16Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with a single heated member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • A45D19/0066Coloring or bleaching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/012Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/001Hair straightening appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/02Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/22Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A45D34/041Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a roller, a disc or a ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D2001/002Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2002/003Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/10Details of applicators
    • A45D2200/1009Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
    • A45D2200/1018Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to applicator heads for applying a product, especially a cosmetic product, and more. particularly but not exclusively those intended to apply a product on the hair.
  • the application FR 2 728 767 thus describes a comb whose teeth are hollow and house a spongy body.
  • EP 0 334 156 discloses a device for applying a product to the hair, having teeth inserted in a porous material.
  • EP 1 384 416 A1 discloses various devices in which the porous applicator element can be replaced.
  • the application FR 2 889 919 describes a product-permeable roll mounted on a hub through which dispensing orifices pass.
  • the international application WO 2009/015027 discloses a cartridge intended to be inserted into a nozzle, the cartridge comprising a reservoir, a cover having holes, and a wick disposed between the reservoir and the cover.
  • US Pat. No. 2,819,723 teaches to introduce a brush and a comb into housings of an applicator head, the comb and the brush being fed with product from inside the applicator head and being able to slide in transverse directions to the applicator head. distribution axis of the applicator head to be mounted in the housing.
  • the invention aims to meet all or part of these needs.
  • an applicator head for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product comprising:
  • the applicator head being configured so that the removal of the porous applicator element can take place without simultaneous removal of the reservoir, at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element through a force exerted in a direction transverse to a distribution axis of the orifice.
  • the porous application element is for example linked to the reservoir by friction when it is in place to be supplied with product by the reservoir.
  • the force exerted corresponds for example to a thrust or traction.
  • two directions are transverse when they are not parallel, since between them an angle of at least 45 ° for example, namely 90 ° for example.
  • axis of distribution of the orifice means the axis in which the product is distributed out of the supply port. This distribution axis may be transverse, in particular perpendicular to the longitudinal axis along which the housing extends.
  • the aforementioned thrust is for example exerted in a direction perpendicular to the axis of distribution of the orifice.
  • the housing can be open at two opposite ends and the removal of the porous applicator element can be effected by sliding the porous element through one of the openings of the housing by a thrust exerted by the other opening, Alternatively, the housing is open at one of its two ends.
  • the housing particularly when it is open at one or both ends, may be externally delimited on a part of its periphery by a wall extending along the housing over all or part of the length of the latter,
  • the replacement of the porous application element can be carried out easily, for example by driving it out of its housing by one end, thus without complex manipulation and without it being necessary to also remove the tank.
  • the application element is made for example in the form of wick, felt, frit, in particular thermoplastic or ceramic, foam, with open or semi-open cells, elastomer body or with a superposition of layers of one or many of these materials.
  • the application element can be obtained from polymers such as polyolefins, especially polyethylene or polypropylene, polyamides, EVA, polyvinyl acetate, polyether or polyurethane, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
  • polymers such as polyolefins, especially polyethylene or polypropylene, polyamides, EVA, polyvinyl acetate, polyether or polyurethane, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
  • the invention also makes it possible to use a porous application element of elongated shape, which can be produced for example with porous fibers made of polyester, polyether, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene (PE), these fibers being oriented parallel to the direction of elongation of the applicator element, these fibers being for example coextruded.
  • Such fiber orientation may promote capillary diffusion in the longitudinal direction and improve the distribution of the product over the entire length of the porous applicator element. This can reduce the risk of having excess product localized in a median area of the application element.
  • the housing may have an elongate shape and the fibers may be oriented parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing.
  • the openings of the housing may be located at its longitudinal ends.
  • the porous application element may have longitudinal ends made less permeable to the product, or even impermeable to it.
  • the aforementioned fibers may comprise a thermoplastic material and the porous application element may comprise a skin impermeable at its longitudinal ends, formed by local melting of the fiber material, for example when cutting a length of the material of the fiber. application element in sections, using a hot cutting tool or a laser.
  • the application element may have a larger dimension of less than 10 cm, in particular less than 5 cm.
  • the application element can also be made with natural fibers, for example cotton and / or linen.
  • the applicator element can be entirely received in the housing, for example not projecting into the reservoir.
  • the applicator head may comprise at least one relief, application of the product and / or guidance of the hair.
  • Hair can come normally, when using. the applicator head, in contact with these reliefs, which can maintain them in a treatment area of the applicator head where they are likely to receive the product, for example by contact with a side surface of the applicator element.
  • the reliefs may be the same or different.
  • the applicator head may for example comprise a succession of identical reliefs between end reliefs having a different appearance, for example in order to better delimit for the user the treatment area of the applicator head.
  • the reliefs may be, for at least some, located at a relatively small distance from the product supply port, for example less than or equal to 2 mm.
  • the aforementioned reliefs can extend on at least one side of the feed orifice and for example on either side of a longitudinal median plane thereof.
  • the hair can be guided before and after engagement with the porous applicator element.
  • the presence of reliefs downstream of the porous application element, with regard to the direction of movement of the hair relative thereto, may make the application of the product more homogeneous, by favoring its spreading on the hair.
  • the presence of reliefs upstream can promote a flattening of the wick in contact with the porous application element.
  • the reliefs may have, relative to the bottom of the groove (s) formed (s) between them and receiving the hair, a height of at least 3 mm, better 8 mm.
  • the at least one relief may extend at least partially above the porous applicator element.
  • the at least one relief may at least partially define the housing.
  • reliefs may be provided on at least a portion of the bottom of the housing and / or on one face of the applicator element facing such a portion in order to reduce the risk of product flow elsewhere than in the application element.
  • the application element comprises for example several reliefs arranged according to a. or several rows.
  • the rows of reliefs may extend transversely with respect to a longitudinal axis of the application element, on at least a portion of the periphery of the latter.
  • a lip can be made slightly protruding into the bottom of the housing, around the inlet port.
  • the applicator head is configured to replace the porous applicator element present in the housing by pushing it out of the housing at. means of a new identical porous application element introduced by one of the openings of the housing.
  • the applicator head can be configured in such a way that the applicator element can be removed and inserted into the housing without the need to dismount the one or more reliefs and / or a part of the applicator head, which can allow easy replacement of the application element by the user.
  • the porous applicator element may have a cylindrical shape, for example a semicircular directrix.
  • the porous applicator element may be frictionally retained in the housing.
  • Another subject of the invention is, according to another of its aspects, an assembly for the application of a product, in particular a cosmetic product, comprising:
  • the assembly may comprise fixing means on a portion of a hair treatment apparatus, in particular an electrical appliance, for example a pliers or a curling iron.
  • an electrical appliance for example a pliers or a curling iron.
  • the fastening means may comprise a claw arranged to hang on either side of a branch of the apparatus, leaving a heated surface present thereon.
  • the claw can be hollow and define at least partially the tank, which can increase its capacity or, to equal capacity, reduce the overall size of the assembly.
  • the reservoir may comprise a filling opening and a means for plugging this opening, for example a threaded plug. This can allow the filling of the tank without separating it from the applicator head.
  • the applicator head may comprise a valve closing the product inlet port in the absence of porous application element.
  • This valve may have as the product inlet an elongate shape parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing.
  • Fixing the applicator element in the housing may involve, where appropriate, an elastic deformation of at least one of the application element and the housing, for example a snap of the element of application in the reception area. This can improve the retention of the application element.
  • the valve may, in an exemplary implementation of the invention, snap into a corresponding relief of the application element. Such snapping can be felt by the user and inform about the proper positioning of the application element. The valve can contribute, by rubbing on the application element, to retain it in the housing.
  • the width of the housing receiving the application element may be substantially equal to that of the application element, so as to retain the latter by friction.
  • the valve can be made in various ways and for example in one piece by molding material with a resilient return member of the valve in the closed position of the inlet port.
  • the cosmetic product is, for example, a hair product, in particular a product which is applied before, during or after a heat treatment of the hair, for example a treatment intended to smooth or curl the hair by coming from the hair in contact with a hot surface. 'a smoothing pliers or a curling iron.
  • the product may also be a product intended for application to the skin or the lips, for example a make-up or care product.
  • the applicator head may include, where appropriate, a protective cover of the application element in the absence of use of the latter.
  • a protective cover of the application element in the absence of use of the latter.
  • Such a hood is by removable example, and can seal tightly or not a space containing the application element.
  • the invention also relates to an electric apparatus for treating the hair, comprising a portion having a heating surface and an assembly as defined above, fixed on this portion.
  • the invention further relates, in another of its aspects, independently or in combination with the foregoing, to an electric apparatus for treating the hair, comprising a portion on which is removably attached an assembly for the application of a product comprising an applicator head and a reservoir containing the product to be applied to the hair and a porous applicator element removably attached to the applicator head.
  • the assembly can be fixed for example by means of a claw on a branch of the device, this claw leaving a heated surface free of the device.
  • the claw can be hollow and at least partially define the reservoir.
  • the applicator head may have any of the above features.
  • the invention further relates, independently or in combination with the foregoing, according to another of its aspects, a porous applicator element intended for an applicator head having any of the above characteristics, this element of application comprising a bundle of coextruded porous fibers oriented parallel to its longitudinal axis, and two end faces impermeable to the product, in particular comprising a skin obtained by local melting of the fiber material.
  • the invention further relates, in another of its aspects, to an applicator head for applying a product, comprising:
  • the applicator element being detachably disposed at least partially in the housing and having a surface adapted to come into contact with an area to be treated, the applicator head being configured so that the removal of the porous applicator element can be effected at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element parallel to the axis of the row of reliefs, without simultaneous removal of the tank.
  • the invention further relates, in another of its aspects, to an applicator head for applying a product, comprising:
  • porous application element removably disposed at least partially in the housing, having a surface adapted to come into contact with an area to be treated;
  • the applicator head being configured so that the removal of the porous applicator element can be carried out at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element through the reservoir without simultaneous removal of the reservoir; one of the openings of the housing, thanks to a thrust exerted by the other opening.
  • the invention further relates, in another of its aspects, to a porous application element for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, extending along a longitudinal axis and having a proximal portion free of reliefs and a distal portion.
  • a porous application element for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, extending along a longitudinal axis and having a proximal portion free of reliefs and a distal portion.
  • a porous application element for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, extending along a longitudinal axis and having a proximal portion free of reliefs and a distal portion.
  • a porous application element for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, extending along a longitudinal axis and having a proximal portion free of reliefs and a distal portion.
  • the porous application element is for example made with one of the materials mentioned above.
  • the reliefs may extend continuously over all or part of the periphery of the porous application element.
  • the reliefs for example form a plurality of ribs defining two by two grooves for guiding the hair during the application of the product.
  • the porous application element may have between two and ten ribs.
  • the reliefs extend transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the porous application element.
  • the porous applicator member may be impregnated with product before packaging in a package or loaded with product by being dipped in a vial containing the product.
  • Such a porous application element can be used alone, as an applicator head by a user or, alternatively, be mounted on an applicator head as defined above.
  • FIG. 1 represents, in perspective, partially and schematically, a hair treatment apparatus equipped with an assembly comprising an applicator head made according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 represents in isolation the assembly of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 is a partial, diagrammatic section of the set of FIGS. 1 and 2,
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 of an alternative embodiment
  • the assembly for the application of a product 1 shown in isolation in Figure 2 comprises an applicator head 2.
  • This set, 1 is intended to be mounted on an electric hair treatment apparatus, for example a pliers to smooth the hair or a curling iron.
  • Such an apparatus comprises for example two branches 10, only one of which is shown partially in Figure 1, these branches can be closed on the hair to be treated.
  • At least one of the branches 10, and preferably each leg 10, is provided with a heating surface, in contact with which the hair can be brought during use.
  • the heating surface is for example brought to a temperature between
  • this heating surface is for example defined by a metal or a ceramic, which can be flat and smooth. If applicable, steam may be emitted at level of the heating surface.
  • the heating surface can still be rounded or wavy.
  • the invention is not limited to the use of the assembly 1, including the applicator head 2, in a hair treatment apparatus for smoothing or curling the hair.
  • the assembly 1, for example may be used alone, to apply a product on the hair, regardless of any other treatment.
  • the product is then, for example, a product for coloring, bleaching, care or fixing the hair.
  • the whole . 1 can be mounted on one of the branches 10, being for example slidably engaged on this branch 10.
  • the assembly can be removable, which can facilitate the packaging and / or cleaning of the assembly, including the applicator head 2.
  • the assembly 1 comprises a claw 3 which allows its mounting on the branch 10, this claw 3 having two uprights 4 and 5 terminated by hooking flanges 6 directed towards each other, allowing to hold the set 1 on the branch 10.
  • the bottom of the space 7 defined between the uprights 4 and 5 comprises, for example, as illustrated, reliefs 8 such as ribs or bosses rubbing on the back of the leg 10 and allowing immobilization by friction of the assembly 1 on the branch 10 in the desired position, for example at the heating surface.
  • reliefs 8 such as ribs or bosses rubbing on the back of the leg 10 and allowing immobilization by friction of the assembly 1 on the branch 10 in the desired position, for example at the heating surface.
  • the assembly 1 may still be present in a non-removable manner by the user on the hair treatment apparatus, at least a portion of the assembly 1 being for example made in one piece by molding material with a at least part of the branch 10.
  • the assembly 1 is stationary relative to the branch 10 during use.
  • the assembly 1 is movable relative to the branch 10 of the apparatus to allow the user to move it between an active position where it can exert an action on the hair and a mactive position where by example only the one or more heating surfaces act.
  • the product intended to be applied to the hair by the applicator head is contained in a reservoir 20 of the assembly 1, which can be filled in the example illustrated by the user, by means of a filling opening provided with a cap 21.
  • the reservoir 20 extends for example to a portion of the volume of the claw 3, which can increase its capacity.
  • the latter goes for example from 5 to 20 ml.
  • the applicator head 2 has an application face 22 intended to come into engagement with the hair.
  • the applicator head 2 may comprise, on the side of the application face 22, reliefs 23 for guiding hair, styling and / or application, which are in the example illustrated in the form of half-shaped ribs -cir vide, spaced from each other so as to define between them spaces 24 in which the hair can engage. These spaces 24 are oriented perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the application face 22, in the illustrated example.
  • the applicator head 2 also comprises, in the example under consideration, two end protrusions 25 which delimit longitudinally the treating portion of the applicator head 2. These end protrusions 25 are, for example, higher than the reliefs 23, and may, as illustrated, be in the form of arches.
  • the distance between the end reliefs 25 is for example adapted to the width of a lock of hair to be treated, being for example between 4 and 40 mm, and the number of reliefs 23 is for example between 2 and 20, the spacing between two adjacent reliefs 23 for example from 1 to 4 mm.
  • a housing 32 is defined under the reliefs 23 to accommodate a porous application element 70.
  • the latter is formed by any material permeable to the product.
  • a porous application member formed by coextruding thermoplastic fibers, for example PET or PE, is used.
  • the longitudinal ends 71 of the applicator member 70 are rendered impermeable to the product by forming a skin by melting the fiber material at the ends, for example with a hot cutting tool or a laser.
  • the applicator element 70 may have a cylindrical shape with a generatrix parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing 32 and a semicircular directrix of radius substantially equal to or slightly greater than that of the ribs 23, so as to maintain by friction of the porous applicator element in the housing 32.
  • the applicator head 2 comprises, in the example described, a body 9 inside which a channel 29 is arranged to allow fluid communication between the reservoir 20 and the housing 32.
  • a channel 29 is arranged to allow fluid communication between the reservoir 20 and the housing 32.
  • the product contained in the tank 20 is fed through the channel 29 onto the applicator element. 70 through an orifice 30 which, in the illustrated examples, opens beneath the reliefs 23, in the housing 32, facing the base of the application element 70.
  • the orifice 30 and the part of the channel 29 communicating with the orifice 30 define a distribution axis W of the orifice transverse to the axis X along which longitudinally extends
  • the axis W is perpendicular to the axis X.
  • the orifice 30 has an elongated shape along a longitudinal axis X, which is for example substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis Y of the branch 10, as can be seen in FIG.
  • the orifice 30 is closed, in the absence of the porous application element 70, by a valve 40, the latter having a head 41 which projects into the housing 32 so as to be actuated by the element porous application.
  • the valve 40 comprises, in the illustrated example, a rod 43 acting as a guide for a helical spring 44, which bears at one end on the head 41 and at the other end on a retaining ring 45 mounted freely on the rod 43 and snapped onto an interior relief 46 of the tank 20.
  • the orifice 30 is made through a wall 34 of the applicator head body 9.
  • the head 41 of the valve 40 has a tapered shape in cross section and is applied at rest, under the action of the spring of return 44, against this wall 34 to close the orifice 30,
  • the wall 34 is for example made in one piece by molding material with the reliefs 23, in the same material or in a different material.
  • the reliefs 23 are attached to the applicator head body 9, for example being fastened to the latter by gluing, latching, force-fitting, welding or otherwise, for example by means of one or more fasteners. additional.
  • the reliefs 23 are removably mounted on the applicator head body 9, which may allow for example to change the reliefs 23 depending on the nature of the hair or the treatment to be performed.
  • the reliefs 23 are for example molded with a support which can be fixed to the applicator head body 9 by various means, for example by snapping or sliding implementation.
  • the flow of the product towards the porous applicator element at the opening of the valve 40 can be effected by gravity, the applicator head 1 being for example oriented with the housing 32 downwards or to the side during the use. If necessary, the flow of the product can be aided by a decrease in the internal volume of the reservoir 20, for example under the effect of a deformation of its wall by the user, a piston or the retraction of an elastically deformable pocket.
  • the reliefs 23 may have a surface condition facilitating the application of the product to the hair, for example being at least partially covered by a flocking.
  • the valve 40 may be made differently and it may be advantageous, as illustrated in FIG. 4, to make the spring 44 for returning the valve to the shut-off position in one piece by molding material with the rest of the valve, this spring 44 connecting for example teeth 39 of the valve, snapped on inner reliefs 52 of the reservoir 20, to the head 41 of the. valve.
  • the orifice 30 may be formed in the thickness of a wall of the reservoir, as illustrated in FIG. 3 or, alternatively, as illustrated in FIG. 4, between the lips 56 of the applicator head body 9.
  • the reservoir 20 is fixedly fixed on the applicator head 2, as are the reliefs 23, a wall of the reservoir 20 being for example made in one piece with a wall of the body 9 by molding of material.
  • the reservoir 20 is in the form of a cartridge which is removably mounted on the applicator head 2, the latter having a housing adapted to receive the cartridge.
  • the tank may in this case be devoid of filling and plug hole, being for example non-refillable by the user.
  • the cartridge may optionally include, in addition to the reservoir, the associated valve and the applicator head 2 may be arranged to allow the valve to protrude into the housing receiving the application element, porous, after mounting the cartridge.
  • the user passes the hair between the branches 10 so as to subject them to the heat of the heating surfaces.
  • the hair also passes between the reliefs 23 and 25 and comes into contact with the porous applicator element 70.
  • the porous application element can also be supplied with product directly from the reservoir, without an intermediate valve, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 8. On the latter, various forms of reliefs 23 have been represented.
  • the reliefs 23 may extend entirely above the porous applicator element 70, being for example formed of the same ribs as those described with reference to FIG.
  • the reliefs 23 may still not extend over the entire upper periphery of the porous applicator element 70, as illustrated in FIG. 6. In this example, the reliefs 23 help maintain the porous application element. on the tank.
  • the porous application element 70 comprises for example at least one retaining rib 131 engaged in a groove 132, of corresponding shape in cross section.
  • the porous application element 70 comprises two ribs 131, on either side of the orifice 30.
  • the reliefs 23 may or may not protrude from the top of the application element 70.
  • the applicator head 2 comprises a wall for holding the porous applicator element 70, which partially covers the latter.
  • the applicator head may comprise, as illustrated, two returns 135 which cover lateral portions 136 of the porous applicator element 70.
  • the porous applicator element is formed with application reliefs 123 and / or guiding the hair, such as teeth for example.
  • An applicator head made according to the invention may be useful independently of the combination with an electric hair treatment apparatus.
  • the applicator head may comprise a part arranged to be mounted on a bottle serving as a reservoir, for example by screwing onto the neck of the bottle or by attaching it to the latter with a hoop provided with snap-fastening means. .
  • the reservoir can then, if necessary, serve as a gripping member.
  • FIG. 9 shows an applicator 100 according to another aspect of the invention.
  • This applicator 100 comprises a porous application element which is for example made similar to what has been described above and extends along a longitudinal axis Z.
  • the applicator 100 has a free proximal portion 101 of reliefs and a distal portion 102 having a plurality of reliefs 101 extending transversely to the Z axis on at least a portion of the periphery of the porous applicator element.
  • the reliefs extend continuously around the periphery of the distal portion of the applicator element, so as to form a plurality of ribs 103 defining two by two grooves 104 allowing the guidance of the hair during the application of the product.
  • the applicator may comprise between two and ten ribs, for example nine.
  • FIG. 10 represents a variant of the applicator of FIG. 9 in which the reliefs extend transversely with respect to the Z axis in a discontinuous manner around the periphery of the distal portion 102 of the porous application element and define a plurality of circular rows 105 of teeth 106.
  • Each row 105 comprises for example between two and ten teeth 106.
  • the teeth 106 belonging to two adjacent rows 105 are aligned along the longitudinal axis Z.
  • Teeth 106 of adjacent rows 105 may not be aligned.
  • the teeth 106 may be conical or arcuate and may be made by cutting, forming or molding.
  • the applicator 100 is for example impregnated with product before packaging in a package or loaded with product being soaked in a bottle containing the product.
  • the applicator 100 can be directly used by a person.
  • the latter can for example grip with the fingers the applicator 100 by its proximal portion 101 to perform the product application using the distal portion 102.
  • the applicator 100 may be inserted into the housing of an applicator head for example similar to the one 'of those described with reference to Figures 1 to 8 and be used as the applicator element of these figures.

Abstract

The invention relates to an application head (2) for applying a product, comprising: a housing; a porous application element (70); and a hole for supplying product from a container, which opens onto the porous application element (70), said porous application element (70) being removably mounted at least partially in the housing and having a surface designed to come into contact with a zone to be treated. The application head is configured such that the porous application element can be removed without simultaneously removing the container, at least partially by sliding the porous application element with the application of a force along a direction transverse to the distribution axis of the hole.

Description

TETE APPLICATRICE COMPORTANT UN ELEMENT D'APPLICATION  APPLICATOR HEAD COMPRISING AN APPLICATION ELEMENT
POREUX  POROUS
La présente invention concerne les têtes applicatrices pour appliquer un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique, et plus . particulièrement mais non exclusivement celles destinées à appliquer un produit sur les cheveux.  The present invention relates to applicator heads for applying a product, especially a cosmetic product, and more. particularly but not exclusively those intended to apply a product on the hair.
Il est connu pour appliquer un produit sur les cheveux d'utiliser conjointement au moins un élément d'application poreux et des reliefs de guidage et/ou d'application.  It is known to apply a product on the hair to jointly use at least one porous application element and guide and / or application reliefs.
La demande FR 2 728 767 décrit ainsi un peigne dont les dents sont creuses et logent un corps spongieux.  The application FR 2 728 767 thus describes a comb whose teeth are hollow and house a spongy body.
La demande EP 0 334 156 décrit un dispositif pour l'application d'un produit sur les cheveux, comportant des dents insérées dans une matière poreuse.  EP 0 334 156 discloses a device for applying a product to the hair, having teeth inserted in a porous material.
Par ailleurs, il est connu d'appliquer un produit à l'aide d'un élément d'application poreux interchangeable.  Furthermore, it is known to apply a product using an interchangeable porous application element.
La demande EP 1 384 416 Al divulgue divers dispositifs dans lesquels l'élément d'application poreux peut être remplacé.  EP 1 384 416 A1 discloses various devices in which the porous applicator element can be replaced.
La demande FR 2 889 919 décrit un rouleau perméable au produit, monté sur un moyeu traversé par des orifices de distribution.  The application FR 2 889 919 describes a product-permeable roll mounted on a hub through which dispensing orifices pass.
La demande internationale WO 2009/015027 divulgue une cartouche destinée à être introduite dans en embout, la cartouche comportant un réservoir, un capot comportant des trous, et une mèche disposée entre le réservoir et le capot.  The international application WO 2009/015027 discloses a cartridge intended to be inserted into a nozzle, the cartridge comprising a reservoir, a cover having holes, and a wick disposed between the reservoir and the cover.
Le brevet US 2 819 723 enseigne d'introduire une brosse et un peigne dans des logements d'une tête applicatrice, le peigne et la brosse étant alimentés en produit depuis l'intérieur de la tête applicatrice et pouvant coulisser selon des directions transversales à l'axe de distribution de la tête applicatrice pour être montés dans les logements.  US Pat. No. 2,819,723 teaches to introduce a brush and a comb into housings of an applicator head, the comb and the brush being fed with product from inside the applicator head and being able to slide in transverse directions to the applicator head. distribution axis of the applicator head to be mounted in the housing.
II existe un besoin pour bénéficier d'une tête applicatrice permettant un remplacement aisé de l'élément d'application poreux, notamment sans contact des doigts de l'utilisateur avec l'élément d'application à remplacer, si cela est souhaité.  There is a need to benefit from an applicator head allowing easy replacement of the porous application element, in particular without contact of the user's fingers with the application element to be replaced, if desired.
Il existe également un intérêt pour perfectionner encore les têtes applicatrices, par exemple afm d'obtenir une application plus homogène, . réduire le risque de fuite accidentelle de produit, simplifier la construction, obtenir de nouveaux effets, un meilleur résultat et/ou une plus grande simplicité de mise en oeuvre. Il existe encore un besoin pour bénéficier d'une tête applicatrice convenant, si on le souhaite, à une utilisation au sein d'un appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure. There is also an interest in further improving the applicator heads, for example in order to obtain a more homogeneous application. reduce the risk of accidental product leakage, simplify construction, obtain new effects, a better result and / or a simpler implementation. There is still a need for an applicator head that is suitable, if desired, for use in an electric hair treatment apparatus.
L'invention vise à répondre à tout ou partie de ces besoins.  The invention aims to meet all or part of these needs.
L'invention a ainsi pour objet, selon l'un de ses aspects, une tête applicatrice pour appliquer un produit, notamment cosmétique, comportant :  The invention thus has, according to one of its aspects, an applicator head for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, comprising:
- un logement,  - housing,
- un élément d'application poreux et,  a porous application element and,
- un orifice d'alimentation en produit depuis un réservoir, débouchant sur l'élément d'application poreux, l'élément d'application poreux étant disposé de façon amovible au moins partiellement dans le logement, et ayant une surface adaptée à venir au contact d'une zone à traiter,  - A product supply port from a reservoir, opening on the porous application element, the porous application element being removably disposed at least partially in the housing, and having a surface adapted to come into contact with an area to be treated,
la tête applicatrice étant configurée de manière à ce que l'enlèvement de l'élément d'application poreux puisse s'effectuer sans enlèvement simultané du réservoir, au moins en partie en faisant coulisser l'élément d'application poreux grâce à une force exercée selon une direction transversale à un axe de distribution de l'orifice. the applicator head being configured so that the removal of the porous applicator element can take place without simultaneous removal of the reservoir, at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element through a force exerted in a direction transverse to a distribution axis of the orifice.
L'élément d'application poreux est par exemple lié au réservoir par friction, lorsqu'il est en place pour être alimenté en produit par le réservoir.  The porous application element is for example linked to the reservoir by friction when it is in place to be supplied with product by the reservoir.
La force exercée correspond par exemple à une poussée ou à une traction. Au sens de l'invention, deux directions sont transversales quand elles ne sont pas parallèles, car faisant entre elles un angle d'au moins 45° par exemple, à savoir 90° par exemple.  The force exerted corresponds for example to a thrust or traction. In the sense of the invention, two directions are transverse when they are not parallel, since between them an angle of at least 45 ° for example, namely 90 ° for example.
On désigne par "axe de distribution de l'orifice" l'axe selon lequel le produit est distribué au sortir de l'orifice d'alimentation. Cet axe de distribution peut être transversal, notamment perpendiculaire, à l'axe longitudinal selon lequel s'étend le logement.  The term "axis of distribution of the orifice" means the axis in which the product is distributed out of the supply port. This distribution axis may be transverse, in particular perpendicular to the longitudinal axis along which the housing extends.
La poussée précitée est par exemple exercée selon une direction perpendiculaire à l'axe de distribution de l'orifice.  The aforementioned thrust is for example exerted in a direction perpendicular to the axis of distribution of the orifice.
Le logement peut être ouvert à deux extrémités opposées et l'enlèvement de l'élément d'application poreux peut s'effectuer en faisant coulisser l'élément poreux à travers l'une des ouvertures du logement grâce à une poussée exercée par l'autre ouverture, En variante, le logement n'est ouvert qu'à une de ses deux extrémités. The housing can be open at two opposite ends and the removal of the porous applicator element can be effected by sliding the porous element through one of the openings of the housing by a thrust exerted by the other opening, Alternatively, the housing is open at one of its two ends.
Le logement, notamment lorsqu'il est ouvert à une ou deux extrémités, peut être extérieurement délimité sur une partie de son pourtour par une paroi s'étendant le long du logement sur toute ou partie de la longueur de ce dernier,  The housing, particularly when it is open at one or both ends, may be externally delimited on a part of its periphery by a wall extending along the housing over all or part of the length of the latter,
Grâce à l'invention, le remplacement de l'élément d'application poreux peut s'effectuer aisément, par exemple en le chassant de son logement par une extrémité, donc sans manipulation complexe et sans qu'il soit nécessaire d'enlever également le réservoir.  Thanks to the invention, the replacement of the porous application element can be carried out easily, for example by driving it out of its housing by one end, thus without complex manipulation and without it being necessary to also remove the tank.
L'élément d'application est réalisé par exemple sous forme de mèche, de feutre, de fritte, notamment thermoplastique ou céramique, de mousse, à cellules ouvertes ou semi-ouvertes, de corps élastomère ou avec une superposition de couches d'un ou plusieurs de ces matériaux.  The application element is made for example in the form of wick, felt, frit, in particular thermoplastic or ceramic, foam, with open or semi-open cells, elastomer body or with a superposition of layers of one or many of these materials.
L'élément d'application peut être obtenu à partir de polymères tels que les polyoléfmes, notamment le polyéthylène ou le polypropylène, les polyamides, l'EVA, le polyvinyle acétate, le polyéther ou le polyuréthane, et le polytétrafluoroéthylène (PTFE).  The application element can be obtained from polymers such as polyolefins, especially polyethylene or polypropylene, polyamides, EVA, polyvinyl acetate, polyether or polyurethane, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
L'invention permet également d'utiliser un élément d'application poreux de forme allongée, qui peut être réalisé par exemple avec des fibres poreuses en polyester, polyether, polyéthylène téréphtaîate (PET) ou polyéthylène (PE), ces fibres étant orientées parallèlement à la direction d'allongement de l'élément d'application, ces fibres étant par exemple coextrudées. Une telle orientation des fibres peut favoriser une diffusion capillaire dans le sens longitudinal et améliorer la répartition du produit sur toute la longueur de l'élément d'application poreux. Cela peut réduire le risque d'avoir un excès de produit localisé dans une zone médiane de l'élément d'application. Le logement peut présenter une forme allongée et les fibres peuvent être orientées parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal du logement. Les ouvertures du logement peuvent être situées à ses extrémités longitudinales.  The invention also makes it possible to use a porous application element of elongated shape, which can be produced for example with porous fibers made of polyester, polyether, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene (PE), these fibers being oriented parallel to the direction of elongation of the applicator element, these fibers being for example coextruded. Such fiber orientation may promote capillary diffusion in the longitudinal direction and improve the distribution of the product over the entire length of the porous applicator element. This can reduce the risk of having excess product localized in a median area of the application element. The housing may have an elongate shape and the fibers may be oriented parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing. The openings of the housing may be located at its longitudinal ends.
L'élément d'application poreux peut présenter des extrémités longitudinales rendues moins perméables au produit, voire imperméables à celui-ci. Les fibres précitées peuvent comporter une matière thermoplastique et l'élément d'application poreux peut comporter une peau imperméable à ses extrémités longitudinales, formée par fusion locale de la matière des fibres, par exemple lors de la coupe d'une longueur du matériau de l'élément d'application en tronçons, à l'aide d'un outil de coupe chaud ou d'un laser. L'élément d'application peut présenter une plus grande dimension inférieure à 10 cm, notamment inférieure à 5 cm. The porous application element may have longitudinal ends made less permeable to the product, or even impermeable to it. The aforementioned fibers may comprise a thermoplastic material and the porous application element may comprise a skin impermeable at its longitudinal ends, formed by local melting of the fiber material, for example when cutting a length of the material of the fiber. application element in sections, using a hot cutting tool or a laser. The application element may have a larger dimension of less than 10 cm, in particular less than 5 cm.
L'élément d'application peut encore être réalisé avec des fibres naturelles, par exemple de coton et/ou de lin.  The application element can also be made with natural fibers, for example cotton and / or linen.
L'élément d'application peut être entièrement reçu dans le logement, ne faisant par exemple pas saillie dans le réservoir.  The applicator element can be entirely received in the housing, for example not projecting into the reservoir.
La tête applicatrice peut comporter au moins un relief, d'application du produit et/ou de guidage des cheveux.  The applicator head may comprise at least one relief, application of the product and / or guidance of the hair.
Les cheveux peuvent venir normalement, lors de l'utilisation de. la tête applicatrice, au contact de ces reliefs, lesquels peuvent les maintenir dans une zone traitante de la tête applicatrice où ils sont susceptibles de recevoir du produit, par exemple par contact avec une surface latérale de l'élément d'application.  Hair can come normally, when using. the applicator head, in contact with these reliefs, which can maintain them in a treatment area of the applicator head where they are likely to receive the product, for example by contact with a side surface of the applicator element.
Les reliefs peuvent être identiques ou différents. La tête applicatrice peut par exemple comporter une succession de reliefs identiques entre des reliefs d'extrémité ayant un aspect différent, par exemple afin de mieux délimiter pour l'utilisateur la zone traitante de la tête applicatrice.  The reliefs may be the same or different. The applicator head may for example comprise a succession of identical reliefs between end reliefs having a different appearance, for example in order to better delimit for the user the treatment area of the applicator head.
Les reliefs peuvent être, pour certains au moins, situés à une distance relativement faible de l'orifice d'alimentation en produit, par exemple inférieure ou égale à 2 mm.  The reliefs may be, for at least some, located at a relatively small distance from the product supply port, for example less than or equal to 2 mm.
Les reliefs précités peuvent s'étendre d'un côté au moins de l'orifice d'alimentation et par exemple de part et d'autre d'un plan médian longitudinal de celui-ci. Ainsi, les cheveux peuvent être guidés avant et après l'engagement avec l'élément d'application poreux. La présence de reliefs en aval de l'élément d'application poreux, eu égard au sens de déplacement des cheveux relativement à celui-ci, peut rendre l'application du produit plus homogène, en favorisant son étalement sur les cheveux. La présence de reliefs en amont peut favoriser une venue à plat de la mèche au contact de l'élément d'application poreux.  The aforementioned reliefs can extend on at least one side of the feed orifice and for example on either side of a longitudinal median plane thereof. Thus, the hair can be guided before and after engagement with the porous applicator element. The presence of reliefs downstream of the porous application element, with regard to the direction of movement of the hair relative thereto, may make the application of the product more homogeneous, by favoring its spreading on the hair. The presence of reliefs upstream can promote a flattening of the wick in contact with the porous application element.
Les reliefs peuvent présenter par rapport au fond de la ou des gorges formée(s) entre eux et recevant les cheveux, une hauteur d'au moins 3 mm, mieux 8 mm.  The reliefs may have, relative to the bottom of the groove (s) formed (s) between them and receiving the hair, a height of at least 3 mm, better 8 mm.
Le ou lesdits reliefs peuvent s'étendre au moins partiellement au-dessus de l'élément d'application poreux.  The at least one relief may extend at least partially above the porous applicator element.
Le ou lesdits reliefs peuvent définir au moins partiellement le logement. Le cas échéant, des reliefs peuvent être réalisés sur une portion au moins du fond du logement et/ou sur une face de l'élément d'application en regard d'une telle portion afin de réduire le risque d'écoulement de produit ailleurs que dans l'élément d'application. The at least one relief may at least partially define the housing. Where appropriate, reliefs may be provided on at least a portion of the bottom of the housing and / or on one face of the applicator element facing such a portion in order to reduce the risk of product flow elsewhere than in the application element.
Au moins une partie des reliefs, peut être portée par l'élément d'application poreux. L'élément d'application comporte par exemple plusieurs reliefs disposés selon une. ou plusieurs rangées. Les rangées de reliefs peuvent s'étendre transversalement par rapport à un axe longitudinal de l'élément d'application, sur au moins une partie du pourtour de ce dernier.  At least a portion of the reliefs may be carried by the porous applicator element. The application element comprises for example several reliefs arranged according to a. or several rows. The rows of reliefs may extend transversely with respect to a longitudinal axis of the application element, on at least a portion of the periphery of the latter.
Une lèvre peut être réalisée légèrement en saillie dans le fond du logement, autour de l'orifice d'admission.  A lip can be made slightly protruding into the bottom of the housing, around the inlet port.
Dans un exemple de mise en œuvre de l'invention, la tête applicatrice est configurée pour permettre de remplacer l'élément d'application poreux présent dans le logement en le poussant hors du logement au. moyen d'un nouvel élément d'application poreux identique, introduit par l'une des ouvertures du logement.  In an exemplary implementation of the invention, the applicator head is configured to replace the porous applicator element present in the housing by pushing it out of the housing at. means of a new identical porous application element introduced by one of the openings of the housing.
La tête applicatrice peut être configurée de manière à ce que l'élément d'application puisse être enlevé et introduit dans le logement sans qu'il soit nécessaire de démonter le ou lesdits reliefs et/ou une partie de la tête applicatrice, ce qui peut permettre un remplacement aisé de l'élément d'application par l'utilisateur.  The applicator head can be configured in such a way that the applicator element can be removed and inserted into the housing without the need to dismount the one or more reliefs and / or a part of the applicator head, which can allow easy replacement of the application element by the user.
L'élément d'application poreux peut présenter une forme cylindrique, par exemple de directrice semi-circulaire.  The porous applicator element may have a cylindrical shape, for example a semicircular directrix.
L'élément d'application poreux peut être retenu par friction dans le logement. The porous applicator element may be frictionally retained in the housing.
L'invention a encore pour objet, selon un autre de ses aspects un ensemble pour l'application d'un produit, notamment cosmétique, comportant : Another subject of the invention is, according to another of its aspects, an assembly for the application of a product, in particular a cosmetic product, comprising:
- une tête applicatrice telle que définie ci-dessus et,  an applicator head as defined above and,
- un réservoir contenant le produit.  a reservoir containing the product.
L'ensemble peut comporter des moyens d fixation sur une portion d'un appareil de traitement des cheveux, notamment un appareil électrique, par exemple une pince à lisser ou un fer à boucler.  The assembly may comprise fixing means on a portion of a hair treatment apparatus, in particular an electrical appliance, for example a pliers or a curling iron.
Les moyens de fixation peuvent comporter une griffe agencée pour s'accrocher de part et d'autre d'une branche de l'appareil, en laissant dégagée une surface chauffante présente sur celle-ci. La griffe peut être creuse et définir au moins partiellement le réservoir, ce qui peut augmenter sa contenance ou, à contenance égale, diminuer l'encombrement de l'ensemble. The fastening means may comprise a claw arranged to hang on either side of a branch of the apparatus, leaving a heated surface present thereon. The claw can be hollow and define at least partially the tank, which can increase its capacity or, to equal capacity, reduce the overall size of the assembly.
Le réservoir peut comporter une ouverture de remplissage et un moyen de bouchage de cette ouverture, par exemple un bouchon fileté. Cela peut permettre le remplissage du réservoir sans séparer celui-ci de la tête applicâtrice.  The reservoir may comprise a filling opening and a means for plugging this opening, for example a threaded plug. This can allow the filling of the tank without separating it from the applicator head.
La tête applicâtrice peut comporter un clapet obturant l'orifice d'arrivée de produit en l'absence d'élément d'application poreux. Ce clapet peut avoir tout comme l'orifice d'admission du produit une forme allongée parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal du logement.  The applicator head may comprise a valve closing the product inlet port in the absence of porous application element. This valve may have as the product inlet an elongate shape parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing.
La fixation de l'élément d'application dans le logement peut faire intervenir, le cas échéant, une déformation élastique de l'un au moins de l'élément d'application et du logement, par exemple un encliquetage de l'élément d'application dans la zone de réception. Cela peut améliorer le maintien en place de l'élément d'application. Le clapet peut, dans un exemple de mise en œuvre de l' invention, s'encliqueter dans un relief correspondant de l'élément d'application. Un tel encliquetage peut être ressenti par l'utilisateur et le renseigner sur le bon positionnement de l'élément d'application. Le clapet peut contribuer, en frottant sur l'élément d'application, à retenir celui-ci dans le logement.  Fixing the applicator element in the housing may involve, where appropriate, an elastic deformation of at least one of the application element and the housing, for example a snap of the element of application in the reception area. This can improve the retention of the application element. The valve may, in an exemplary implementation of the invention, snap into a corresponding relief of the application element. Such snapping can be felt by the user and inform about the proper positioning of the application element. The valve can contribute, by rubbing on the application element, to retain it in the housing.
La largeur du logement recevant l'élément d'application peut être sensiblement égale à celle de l'élément d'application, de manière à retenir ce dernier par friction.  The width of the housing receiving the application element may be substantially equal to that of the application element, so as to retain the latter by friction.
Le clapet peut être réalisé de diverses manières et par exemple d'une seule pièce par moulage de matière avec un organe de rappel élastique du clapet en position d'obturation de l'orifice d'admission.  The valve can be made in various ways and for example in one piece by molding material with a resilient return member of the valve in the closed position of the inlet port.
Le produit cosmétique est par exemple un produit capillaire, notamment un produit s' appliquant avant, pendant ou après un traitement thermique des cheveux, par exemple un traitement visant à lisser ou boucler les cheveux par venue des cheveux au contact d'une surface chaude d'une pince à lisser ou d'un fer à boucler.  The cosmetic product is, for example, a hair product, in particular a product which is applied before, during or after a heat treatment of the hair, for example a treatment intended to smooth or curl the hair by coming from the hair in contact with a hot surface. 'a smoothing pliers or a curling iron.
Le produit peut encore être un produit destiné à une application sur la peau ou les lèvres, par exemple un produit de maquillage ou de soin.  The product may also be a product intended for application to the skin or the lips, for example a make-up or care product.
La tête applicâtrice peut comporter, le cas échéant, un capot de protection de l'élément d'application en l'absence d'utilisation de ce dernier. Un tel capot est par exemple amovible, et peut fermer de façon étanche ou non un espace contenant l'élément d'application. The applicator head may include, where appropriate, a protective cover of the application element in the absence of use of the latter. Such a hood is by removable example, and can seal tightly or not a space containing the application element.
L'invention a encore pour objet un appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure, comportant une portion présentant une surface chauffante et un ensemble tel que défini ci-dessus, fixé sur cette portion.  The invention also relates to an electric apparatus for treating the hair, comprising a portion having a heating surface and an assembly as defined above, fixed on this portion.
L'invention a encore pour objet, selon un autre de ses aspects, indépendamment ou en combinaison avec ce qui précède, un appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure, comportant une portion sur laquelle est fixée de manière amovible un ensemble pour l'application d'un produit comportant une tête applicatrice et un réservoir contenant le produit à appliquer sur les cheveux et un élément d'application poreux fixé de façon amovible sur la tête applicatrice.  The invention further relates, in another of its aspects, independently or in combination with the foregoing, to an electric apparatus for treating the hair, comprising a portion on which is removably attached an assembly for the application of a product comprising an applicator head and a reservoir containing the product to be applied to the hair and a porous applicator element removably attached to the applicator head.
L'ensemble peut se fixer par exemple au moyen d'une griffe sur une branche de l'appareil, cette griffe laissant dégagée une surface chauffante de l'appareil. La griffe peut être creuse et définir au moins partiellement le réservoir. La tête applicatrice peut présenter l'une quelconque des caractéristiques ci-dessus.  The assembly can be fixed for example by means of a claw on a branch of the device, this claw leaving a heated surface free of the device. The claw can be hollow and at least partially define the reservoir. The applicator head may have any of the above features.
L'invention a encore pour objet, indépendamment ou en combinaison avec ce qui précède, selon un autre de ses aspects, un élément d'application poreux destiné à une tête applicatrice présentant l'une quelconque des caractéristiques ci-dessus, cet élément d'application comportant un faisceau de fibres poreuses coextrudées orientées parallèlement à son axe longitudinal, et deux faces d'extrémité imperméables au produit, notamment comportant une peau obtenue par fusion locale du matériau des fibres.  The invention further relates, independently or in combination with the foregoing, according to another of its aspects, a porous applicator element intended for an applicator head having any of the above characteristics, this element of application comprising a bundle of coextruded porous fibers oriented parallel to its longitudinal axis, and two end faces impermeable to the product, in particular comprising a skin obtained by local melting of the fiber material.
L'invention a encore pour objet, selon un autre de ses aspects, une tête applicatrice pour appliquer un produit, comportant :  The invention further relates, in another of its aspects, to an applicator head for applying a product, comprising:
- un logement,  - housing,
- un élément d'application poreux,  a porous application element,
- au moins une rangée de reliefs d'application de produit et/ou de guidage des cheveux s' étendant selon un axe, et  at least one row of product application and / or hair-guide reliefs extending along an axis, and
- un orifice d'alimentation en produit depuis un réservoir débouchant sur l'élément d'application poreux,  a product supply orifice from a reservoir opening onto the porous application element,
l'élément d'application étant disposé de façon amovible au moins partiellement dans le logement et ayant une surface adaptée à venir au contact d'une zone à traiter, la tête applicatrice étant configurée de manière à ce que l'enlèvement de l'élément d'application poreux puisse s'effectuer au moins en partie en faisant coulisser l'élément d'application poreux parallèlement à l'axe de la rangée de reliefs, sans enlèvement simultané du réservoir. the applicator element being detachably disposed at least partially in the housing and having a surface adapted to come into contact with an area to be treated, the applicator head being configured so that the removal of the porous applicator element can be effected at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element parallel to the axis of the row of reliefs, without simultaneous removal of the tank.
L'invention a encore pour objet, selon un autre de ses aspects, une tête applicatrice pour appliquer un produit, comportant :  The invention further relates, in another of its aspects, to an applicator head for applying a product, comprising:
- un logement ouvert à deux extrémités opposées,  - an open housing at two opposite ends,
- un élément d'application poreux disposé de façon amovible au moins partiellement dans le logement, ayant une surface adaptée à venir au contact d'une zone à traiter,  a porous application element removably disposed at least partially in the housing, having a surface adapted to come into contact with an area to be treated;
- un orifice d'alimentation en produit débouchant depuis un réservoir sur l'élément d'application poreux.  - A product supply port opening from a reservoir on the porous application element.
la tête applicatrice étant configurée de manière à ce que l'enlèvement de l'élément d'application poreux puisse sans enlèvement simultané du réservoir, s'effectuer, au moins en partie en faisant coulisser l'élément d'application poreux à travers l'une des ouvertures du logement, grâce à une poussée exercée par l'autre ouverture. the applicator head being configured so that the removal of the porous applicator element can be carried out at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element through the reservoir without simultaneous removal of the reservoir; one of the openings of the housing, thanks to a thrust exerted by the other opening.
L'invention a encore pour objet, selon un autre de ses aspects, un élément d'application poreux pour appliquer un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique, s 'étendant selon un axe longitudinal et comportant une partie proximale libre de reliefs et une partie distale comportant une pluralité de reliefs d'application de produit et/ou de guidage des cheveux, ces reliefs s'étendant transversalement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de l'élément d'application sur au moins une partie du pourtour de ce dernier.  The invention further relates, in another of its aspects, to a porous application element for applying a product, in particular a cosmetic product, extending along a longitudinal axis and having a proximal portion free of reliefs and a distal portion. comprising a plurality of product application reliefs and / or hair guide, these reliefs extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the applicator element on at least a portion of the periphery of the latter.
L'élément d'application poreux est par exemple réalisé avec l'un des matériaux mentionnés ci-dessus. Les reliefs peuvent s'étendre de façon continue sur tout ou partie du pourtour de l'élément d'application poreux. Les reliefs forment par exemple une pluralité de nervures définissant deux à deux des rainures permettant le guidage des cheveux lors de l'application du produit.  The porous application element is for example made with one of the materials mentioned above. The reliefs may extend continuously over all or part of the periphery of the porous application element. The reliefs for example form a plurality of ribs defining two by two grooves for guiding the hair during the application of the product.
L'élément d'application poreux peut comporter entre deux et dix nervures. En variante, les reliefs s'étendent transversalement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de l'élément d'application poreux de façon . discontinue sur le pourtour de la partie distale de l'élément d'application poreux et définissent une pluralité de rangées circulaire de dents. Chaque rangée comporte par exemple entre deux et dix dents. L'élément d'application poreux peut être imprégné de produit avant conditionnement dans un emballage ou chargé en produit en étant trempé dans un flacon contenant le produit. Un tel élément d'application poreux peut être utilisé seul, comme tête applicatrice par un utilisateur ou, en variante, être monté sur une tête applicatrice telle que définie ci-dessus. The porous application element may have between two and ten ribs. As a variant, the reliefs extend transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the porous application element. discontinuous on the periphery of the distal portion of the porous applicator element and define a plurality of circular rows of teeth. Each row comprises for example between two and ten teeth. The porous applicator member may be impregnated with product before packaging in a package or loaded with product by being dipped in a vial containing the product. Such a porous application element can be used alone, as an applicator head by a user or, alternatively, be mounted on an applicator head as defined above.
L'invention pourra être mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, d'exemples non limitatifs de mise en œuvre de celle-ci, et à l'examen du dessin annexé, sur lequel :  The invention will be better understood on reading the following description, non-limiting examples of implementation thereof, and on examining the appended drawing, in which:
- la figure 1 représente, en perspective, de manière partielle et schématique, un appareil de traitement de la chevelure équipé d'un ensemble comportant une tête applicatrice réalisé conformément à l'invention,  FIG. 1 represents, in perspective, partially and schematically, a hair treatment apparatus equipped with an assembly comprising an applicator head made according to the invention,
- la figure 2 représente isolément l'ensemble de la figure 1 ,  FIG. 2 represents in isolation the assembly of FIG. 1,
- la figure 3 est une coupe partielle, schématique, de l'ensemble des figures 1 et 2,  FIG. 3 is a partial, diagrammatic section of the set of FIGS. 1 and 2,
- la figure 4 est une vue analogue à la figure 3 d'une variante de réalisation, FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 of an alternative embodiment;
- les figures 5 à 8 représentent, en coupe schématique et partielle, d'autres variantes d'ensemble et, - Figures 5 to 8 show, in schematic and partial section, other assembly variants and,
- les figures 9 et 10 représentent des exemples d'applicateurs selon un autre aspect de l'invention.  - Figures 9 and 10 show examples of applicators according to another aspect of the invention.
L'ensemble pour l'application d'un produit 1 représenté isolément à la figure 2 comporte une tête applicatrice 2. Cet ensemble ,1 est destiné à être monté sur un appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure, par exemple une pince à lisser les cheveux ou un fer à boucler.  The assembly for the application of a product 1 shown in isolation in Figure 2 comprises an applicator head 2. This set, 1 is intended to be mounted on an electric hair treatment apparatus, for example a pliers to smooth the hair or a curling iron.
Un tel appareil comporte par exemple deux branches 10, dont seule l'une d'entre elles est représentée partiellement à la figure 1 , ces branches pouvant se refermer sur les cheveux à traiter.  Such an apparatus comprises for example two branches 10, only one of which is shown partially in Figure 1, these branches can be closed on the hair to be treated.
L'une au moins des branches 10, et de préférence chaque branche 10, est munie d'une surface chauffante, au contact de laquelle les cheveux peuvent être amenés pendant l'utilisation.  At least one of the branches 10, and preferably each leg 10, is provided with a heating surface, in contact with which the hair can be brought during use.
La surface chauffante est par exemple portée à une température comprise entre The heating surface is for example brought to a temperature between
100 et 180°C, et cette surface chauffante est par exemple définie par un métal ou une céramique, pouvant être plane et lisse. Le cas échéant, de la vapeur peut être émise au niveau de la surface chauffante. La surface chauffante peut encore être arrondie ou ondulée. 100 and 180 ° C, and this heating surface is for example defined by a metal or a ceramic, which can be flat and smooth. If applicable, steam may be emitted at level of the heating surface. The heating surface can still be rounded or wavy.
Lorsque les branches 10 sont rapprochées, les cheveux passent entre les surfaces chauffantes en regard.  When the branches 10 are close together, the hair passes between the heating surfaces facing.
L'invention n'est pas limitée à l'utilisation de l'ensemble 1 , notamment de la tête applicatrice 2, au sein d'un appareil de traitement de la chevelure visant à lisser ou boucler les cheveux.  The invention is not limited to the use of the assembly 1, including the applicator head 2, in a hair treatment apparatus for smoothing or curling the hair.
L'ensemble 1, peut par exemple être utilisé seul, pour appliquer un produit sur les cheveux, indépendamment de tout autre traitement. Le produit est alors par exemple un produit de coloration, de décoloration, de soin ou de fixation des cheveux.  The assembly 1, for example may be used alone, to apply a product on the hair, regardless of any other treatment. The product is then, for example, a product for coloring, bleaching, care or fixing the hair.
L'ensemble .1 peut se monter sur l'une des branches 10, étant par exemple engagé par coulissement sur cette branche 10. Le montage peut être amovible, ce qui peut faciliter le conditionnement et/ou le nettoyage de l'ensemble, notamment de la tête applicatrice 2. The whole . 1 can be mounted on one of the branches 10, being for example slidably engaged on this branch 10. The assembly can be removable, which can facilitate the packaging and / or cleaning of the assembly, including the applicator head 2.
Dans l'exemple illustré, l'ensemble 1 comporte une griffe 3 qui permet son montage sur la branche 10, cette griffe 3 comportant deux montants 4 et 5 terminés par des rebords d'accrochage 6 dirigés l'un vers l'autre, permettant de retenir l'ensemble 1 sur la branche 10.  In the illustrated example, the assembly 1 comprises a claw 3 which allows its mounting on the branch 10, this claw 3 having two uprights 4 and 5 terminated by hooking flanges 6 directed towards each other, allowing to hold the set 1 on the branch 10.
Le fond de l'espace 7 défini entre les montants 4 et 5 comporte par exemple, comme illustré, des reliefs 8 tels que des nervures ou bossages venant frotter sur le dos de la branche 10 et permettant une immobilisation par friction de l'ensemble 1 sur la branche 10 dans la position voulue, par exemple au niveau de la surface chauffante. Ainsi, une même mèche de cheveux peut passer à la fois sur la tête applicatrice 2 et sur la surface chauffante de la branche 10.  The bottom of the space 7 defined between the uprights 4 and 5 comprises, for example, as illustrated, reliefs 8 such as ribs or bosses rubbing on the back of the leg 10 and allowing immobilization by friction of the assembly 1 on the branch 10 in the desired position, for example at the heating surface. Thus, the same lock of hair can pass both on the applicator head 2 and on the heating surface of the branch 10.
Bien entendu, d'autres moyens de montage de l'ensemble 1 sur la branche 10 sont possibles, par exemple une fixation par encliquetage, verrouillage de forme de type baïonnette ou autre ou une fixation à l'aide d'éléments rapportés tels que des vis ou attaches élastiques. L'ensemble 1 peut encore être présent de manière non démontable par l'utilisateur sur l'appareil de traitement de la chevelure, une portion au moins de l'ensemble 1 étant par exemple réalisé d'une seule pièce par moulage de matière avec une portion au moins de la branche 10. De préférence, lorsqu'il est en place sur l'appareil, l'ensemble 1 est immobile relativement à la branche 10 durant l'utilisation. Dans une variante non illustrée, l'ensemble 1 est mobile relativement à la branche 10 de l'appareil afin de permettre à l'utilisateur de le déplacer entre une position active où il peut exercer une action sur les cheveux et une position mactive où par exemple seule la ou les surfaces chauffantes agissent. Of course, other mounting means of the assembly 1 on the branch 10 are possible, for example snap fastening, bayonet-type or other type of locking or fastening using inserts such as screws or elastic fasteners. The assembly 1 may still be present in a non-removable manner by the user on the hair treatment apparatus, at least a portion of the assembly 1 being for example made in one piece by molding material with a at least part of the branch 10. Preferably, when in place on the apparatus, the assembly 1 is stationary relative to the branch 10 during use. In a variant not shown, the assembly 1 is movable relative to the branch 10 of the apparatus to allow the user to move it between an active position where it can exert an action on the hair and a mactive position where by example only the one or more heating surfaces act.
Le produit destiné à être appliqué sur les cheveux par la tête applicatrice est contenu dans un réservoir 20 de l'ensemble 1, qui peut être rempli dans l'exemple illustré par l'utilisateur, grâce à une ouverture de remplissage munie- d'un bouchon 21.  The product intended to be applied to the hair by the applicator head is contained in a reservoir 20 of the assembly 1, which can be filled in the example illustrated by the user, by means of a filling opening provided with a cap 21.
Le réservoir 20 s'étend par exemple à une partie du volume de la griffe 3, ce qui peut augmenter sa contenance. Cette dernière va par exemple de 5 à 20 mL.  The reservoir 20 extends for example to a portion of the volume of the claw 3, which can increase its capacity. The latter goes for example from 5 to 20 ml.
La tête applicatrice 2 présente une face d'application 22 destinée à venir en engagement avec la chevelure.  The applicator head 2 has an application face 22 intended to come into engagement with the hair.
La tête applicatrice 2 peut comporter, du côté de la face d'application 22, des reliefs 23 de guidage des cheveux, de coiffage et/ou d'application, qui se présentent dans l'exemple illustré sous la forme de nervures de forme demi-circulaire, espacées les unes des autres de façon à définir entre elles des espaces 24 dans lesquels les cheveux peuvent s'engager. Ces espaces 24 sont orientés perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal de la face d'application 22, dans l'exemple illustré.  The applicator head 2 may comprise, on the side of the application face 22, reliefs 23 for guiding hair, styling and / or application, which are in the example illustrated in the form of half-shaped ribs -circulaire, spaced from each other so as to define between them spaces 24 in which the hair can engage. These spaces 24 are oriented perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the application face 22, in the illustrated example.
La tête applicatrice 2 comporte également, dans l'exemple considéré, deux reliefs d'extrémité 25 qui délimitent longitudinalement la partie traitante de la tête applicatrice 2. Ces reliefs d'extrémité 25 sont par exemple plus hauts que les reliefs 23, et peuvent, comme illustré, se présenter sous la forme d'arches.  The applicator head 2 also comprises, in the example under consideration, two end protrusions 25 which delimit longitudinally the treating portion of the applicator head 2. These end protrusions 25 are, for example, higher than the reliefs 23, and may, as illustrated, be in the form of arches.
La distance entre les reliefs d'extrémité 25 est par exemple adaptée à la largeur d'une mèche de cheveux à traiter, étant par exemple comprise entre 4 et 40 mm, et le nombre de reliefs 23 est par exemple compris entre 2 et 20, l'écartement entre deux reliefs 23 adjacents allant par exemple de 1 à 4 mm.  The distance between the end reliefs 25 is for example adapted to the width of a lock of hair to be treated, being for example between 4 and 40 mm, and the number of reliefs 23 is for example between 2 and 20, the spacing between two adjacent reliefs 23 for example from 1 to 4 mm.
Un logement 32 est défini sous les reliefs 23 pour accueillir un élément d'application poreux 70. Ce dernier est formé par tout matériau perméable au produit. De préférence, on utilise un élément d'application poreux formé en coextrudant des fibres en matière thermoplastique, par exemple en PET ou en PE. On rend les extrémités longitudinales 71 de l'élément d'application 70 imperméables au produit en formant une peau en faisant fondre la matière des fibres aux extrémités, par exemple avec un outil de coupe chaud ou un laser. A housing 32 is defined under the reliefs 23 to accommodate a porous application element 70. The latter is formed by any material permeable to the product. Preferably, a porous application member formed by coextruding thermoplastic fibers, for example PET or PE, is used. The longitudinal ends 71 of the applicator member 70 are rendered impermeable to the product by forming a skin by melting the fiber material at the ends, for example with a hot cutting tool or a laser.
L'élément d'application 70 peut présenter une forme cylindrique, de génératrice parallèle à l'axe longitudinal du logement 32 et de directrice demi-circulaire, de rayon sensiblement égal ou légèrement supérieur à celui des nervures 23, de façon à assurer un maintien par friction de l'élément d'application poreux dans le logement 32.  The applicator element 70 may have a cylindrical shape with a generatrix parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing 32 and a semicircular directrix of radius substantially equal to or slightly greater than that of the ribs 23, so as to maintain by friction of the porous applicator element in the housing 32.
La tête applicatrice 2 comporte dans l'exemple décrit un corps 9 à l'intérieur duquel un canal 29 est ménagé pour permettre la communication fluidique entre le réservoir 20 et le logement 32. Comme on peut le voir sur les figures 5 à 8, le produit contenu dans le réservoir 20 est amené par le canal 29 sur l'élément d'application. 70 par un orifice 30 qui, dans les exemples illustrés, débouche sous les reliefs 23, dans le logement 32, en regard de la base de l'élément d'application 70.  The applicator head 2 comprises, in the example described, a body 9 inside which a channel 29 is arranged to allow fluid communication between the reservoir 20 and the housing 32. As can be seen in FIGS. 5 to 8, the product contained in the tank 20 is fed through the channel 29 onto the applicator element. 70 through an orifice 30 which, in the illustrated examples, opens beneath the reliefs 23, in the housing 32, facing the base of the application element 70.
Comme on peut le voir sur les figures 3 à 8, l'orifice 30 et la partie du canal 29 communiquant avec l'orifice 30 définissent un axe de distribution W de l'orifice transversal à l'axe X selon lequel s'étend longitudinalement l'orifice 30. Dans les exemples représentés, l'axe W est perpendiculaire à l'axe X.  As can be seen in FIGS. 3 to 8, the orifice 30 and the part of the channel 29 communicating with the orifice 30 define a distribution axis W of the orifice transverse to the axis X along which longitudinally extends In the examples shown, the axis W is perpendicular to the axis X.
L'orifice 30 présente une forme allongée selon un axe longitudinal X, lequel est par exemple sensiblement parallèle à l'axe longitudinal Y de la branche 10, comme on peut le voir sur la figure 1.  The orifice 30 has an elongated shape along a longitudinal axis X, which is for example substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis Y of the branch 10, as can be seen in FIG.
L'orifice 30 est obturé, en l'absence de l'élément d'application poreux 70, par un clapet 40, ce dernier présentant une tête 41 qui fait saillie dans le logement 32 de manière à être actionné par l'élément d'application poreux.  The orifice 30 is closed, in the absence of the porous application element 70, by a valve 40, the latter having a head 41 which projects into the housing 32 so as to be actuated by the element porous application.
Le clapet 40 comporte, dans l'exemple illustré, une tige 43 servant de guide à un ressort hélicoïdal 44, lequel prend appui à une extrémité sur la tête 41 et à l'autre extrémité sur une bague de retenue 45 montée librement sur la tige 43 et encliquetée sur un relief intérieur 46 du réservoir 20.  The valve 40 comprises, in the illustrated example, a rod 43 acting as a guide for a helical spring 44, which bears at one end on the head 41 and at the other end on a retaining ring 45 mounted freely on the rod 43 and snapped onto an interior relief 46 of the tank 20.
Dans l'exemple considéré, l'orifice 30 est réalisé à travers une paroi 34 du corps de tête applicatrice 9. La tête 41 du clapet 40 présente en section transversale une forme effilée et s'applique au repos, sous l'action du ressort de rappel 44, contre cette paroi 34 pour fermer l'orifice 30, La paroi 34 est par exemple réalisée d'une seule pièce par moulage de matière avec les reliefs 23, dans la même matière ou dans une matière différente. En variante, les reliefs 23 sont rapportés sur le corps de tête applicatrice 9, étant par exemple fixés sur celui-ci par collage, encliquetage, insertion à force, soudage ou autrement encore, par exemple au moyen d'une ou plusieurs pièces de fixation additionnelles. Dans une variante non illustrée, les reliefs 23 sont montés de façon amovible sur le corps de tête applicatrice 9, ce qui peut permettre par exemple de changer les reliefs 23 en fonction de la nature de la chevelure ou du traitement à effectuer. Les reliefs 23 sont par exemple moulés avec un support qui peut se fixer sur le corps de tête applicatrice 9 par divers moyens, par exemple par encliquetage ou mise en place par coulissement. In the example considered, the orifice 30 is made through a wall 34 of the applicator head body 9. The head 41 of the valve 40 has a tapered shape in cross section and is applied at rest, under the action of the spring of return 44, against this wall 34 to close the orifice 30, The wall 34 is for example made in one piece by molding material with the reliefs 23, in the same material or in a different material. As a variant, the reliefs 23 are attached to the applicator head body 9, for example being fastened to the latter by gluing, latching, force-fitting, welding or otherwise, for example by means of one or more fasteners. additional. In a variant not shown, the reliefs 23 are removably mounted on the applicator head body 9, which may allow for example to change the reliefs 23 depending on the nature of the hair or the treatment to be performed. The reliefs 23 are for example molded with a support which can be fixed to the applicator head body 9 by various means, for example by snapping or sliding implementation.
L'écoulement du produit vers l'élément d'application poreux à l'ouverture du clapet 40 peut s'effectuer par gravité, la tête applicatrice 1 étant par exemple orientée avec le logement 32 vers le bas ou sur le côté lors de l'utilisation. Le cas échéant, l'écoulement du produit peut être aidé par une diminution du volume intérieur du réservoir 20, par exemple sous l'effet d'une déformation de sa paroi par l'utilisateur, d'un piston ou de la rétractation d'une poche élastiquement déformable.  The flow of the product towards the porous applicator element at the opening of the valve 40 can be effected by gravity, the applicator head 1 being for example oriented with the housing 32 downwards or to the side during the use. If necessary, the flow of the product can be aided by a decrease in the internal volume of the reservoir 20, for example under the effect of a deformation of its wall by the user, a piston or the retraction of an elastically deformable pocket.
Les reliefs 23 peuvent présenter un état de surface facilitant l'application du produit sur les cheveux, par exemple être au moins partiellement recouverts par un flocage.  The reliefs 23 may have a surface condition facilitating the application of the product to the hair, for example being at least partially covered by a flocking.
Le clapet 40 peut être réalisé différemment et il peut être avantageux, comme illustré à la figure 4, de réaliser le ressort 44 de rappel du clapet en position d'obturation en une seule pièce par moulage de matière avec le reste du clapet, ce ressort 44 reliant par exemple des dents 39 du clapet, encliquetées sur des reliefs intérieurs 52 du réservoir 20, à la tête 41 du. clapet.  The valve 40 may be made differently and it may be advantageous, as illustrated in FIG. 4, to make the spring 44 for returning the valve to the shut-off position in one piece by molding material with the rest of the valve, this spring 44 connecting for example teeth 39 of the valve, snapped on inner reliefs 52 of the reservoir 20, to the head 41 of the. valve.
On peut former l'orifice 30 dans l'épaisseur d'une paroi du réservoir, comme illustré à la figure 3 ou en variante, comme illustré à la figure 4, entre des lèvres 56 du corps de tête applicatrice 9.  The orifice 30 may be formed in the thickness of a wall of the reservoir, as illustrated in FIG. 3 or, alternatively, as illustrated in FIG. 4, between the lips 56 of the applicator head body 9.
Dans les exemples qui viennent d'être décrits, le réservoir 20 est fixé à demeure sur la tête applicatrice 2, de même que les reliefs 23, une paroi du réservoir 20 étant par exemple réalisé d'une seule pièce avec une paroi du corps 9 par moulage de matière. Dans une variante non illustrée, le réservoir 20 se présente sous la forme d'une cartouche qui est montée de manière amovible sur la tête applicatrice 2, celle-ci comportant un logement adapté à recevoir la cartouche. In the examples which have just been described, the reservoir 20 is fixedly fixed on the applicator head 2, as are the reliefs 23, a wall of the reservoir 20 being for example made in one piece with a wall of the body 9 by molding of material. In a variant not shown, the reservoir 20 is in the form of a cartridge which is removably mounted on the applicator head 2, the latter having a housing adapted to receive the cartridge.
Le réservoir peut dans ce cas être dépourvu d'orifice de remplissage et de bouchon, étant par exemple non remplissable par l'utilisateur.  The tank may in this case be devoid of filling and plug hole, being for example non-refillable by the user.
La cartouche peut comporter le cas échéant, outre le réservoir, le clapet associé et la tête applicatrice 2 peut être agencée pour permettre au clapet de faire saillie dans le logement recevant l'élément d'application, poreux, après montage de la cartouche.  The cartridge may optionally include, in addition to the reservoir, the associated valve and the applicator head 2 may be arranged to allow the valve to protrude into the housing receiving the application element, porous, after mounting the cartridge.
Pour utiliser la tête applicatrice représentée à la figure 1, l'utilisateur fait passer les cheveux entre les branches 10 de façon à les soumettre à la chaleur des surfaces chauffantes. Les cheveux passent également entre les reliefs 23 et 25 et viennent au • contact de l'élément d'application poreux 70.  To use the applicator head shown in Figure 1, the user passes the hair between the branches 10 so as to subject them to the heat of the heating surfaces. The hair also passes between the reliefs 23 and 25 and comes into contact with the porous applicator element 70.
Pour remplacer l'élément d'application 70, on peut dans l'exemple considéré le pousser à travers l'une des extrémités axiales du logement 32 au moyen d'un élément d'application identique introduit par l'extrémité opposée, le remplacement de l'élément d'application 71 s'effectuant avantageusement sans enlèvement simultané du réservoir 20.  In order to replace the application element 70, it is possible, in the example under consideration, to push it through one of the axial ends of the housing 32 by means of an identical application element introduced by the opposite end. the application element 71 being carried out advantageously without simultaneous removal of the reservoir 20.
L'élément d'application poreux peut aussi être alimenté en produit directement depuis le réservoir, sans clapet intermédiaire, comme illustré sur les figures 5 à 8. Sur ces dernières, diverses formes de reliefs 23 ont été représentées.  The porous application element can also be supplied with product directly from the reservoir, without an intermediate valve, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 8. On the latter, various forms of reliefs 23 have been represented.
Sur la figure 5, on voit que les reliefs 23 peuvent s'étendre entièrement au- dessus de l'élément d'application poreux 70, étant par exemple formés des mêmes nervures que celles décrites en référence à la figure 1.  In FIG. 5, it can be seen that the reliefs 23 may extend entirely above the porous applicator element 70, being for example formed of the same ribs as those described with reference to FIG.
Les reliefs 23 peuvent encore ne pas s'étendre sur tout le pourtour supérieur de l'élément d'application poreux 70, comme illustré à la figure 6. Dans cet exemple, les reliefs 23 participent au maintien de l'élément d'application poreux sur le réservoir.  The reliefs 23 may still not extend over the entire upper periphery of the porous applicator element 70, as illustrated in FIG. 6. In this example, the reliefs 23 help maintain the porous application element. on the tank.
Dans l'exemple de la figure 7, les reliefs 23 ne jouent plus ce rôle, le maintien de l'élément d'application poreux sur le réservoir d'effectuant par exemple grâce à une coopération de tonnes entre l'élément d'application poreux et le réservoir. L'élément d'application poreux 70 comporte par exemple au moins une nervure de retenue 131 engagée dans une gorge 132, de forme correspondante en section transversale. Dans cet exemple, l'élément d'application poreux 70 comporte deux nervures 131, de part et d'autre de l'orifice 30. Les reliefs 23 peuvent faire ou non saillie par rapport au sommet de l'élément d'application 70. In the example of FIG. 7, the reliefs 23 no longer play this role, the maintenance of the porous applicator element on the effector reservoir for example thanks to a cooperation of tonnes between the porous application element and the tank. The porous application element 70 comprises for example at least one retaining rib 131 engaged in a groove 132, of corresponding shape in cross section. In this example, the porous application element 70 comprises two ribs 131, on either side of the orifice 30. The reliefs 23 may or may not protrude from the top of the application element 70.
Dans l'exemple de la figure 8, la tête applicatrice 2 comporte une paroi de maintien de l'élément d'application poreux 70, qui recouvre partiellement celui-ci.  In the example of FIG. 8, the applicator head 2 comprises a wall for holding the porous applicator element 70, which partially covers the latter.
La tête applicatrice peut comporter, comme illustré, deux retours 135 qui recouvrent des portions latérales 136 de l'élément d'application poreux 70. Le cas échéant, l'élément d'application poreux est formé avec des reliefs 123 d'application et/ou de guidage des cheveux, tels que des dents par exemple. Une tête applicatrice réalisée conformément à l'invention peut être utile indépendamment de l'association à un appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure.  The applicator head may comprise, as illustrated, two returns 135 which cover lateral portions 136 of the porous applicator element 70. Where appropriate, the porous applicator element is formed with application reliefs 123 and / or guiding the hair, such as teeth for example. An applicator head made according to the invention may be useful independently of the combination with an electric hair treatment apparatus.
La tête applicatrice peut comporter une partie agencée pour se monter sur un flacon servant de réservoir, par exemple en se vissant sur le col du flacon ou en se fixant sur celui-ci à l'aide d'une frette pourvue de moyens d'encliquetage. Le réservoir peut alors, le cas échéant, servir d'organe de préhension.  The applicator head may comprise a part arranged to be mounted on a bottle serving as a reservoir, for example by screwing onto the neck of the bottle or by attaching it to the latter with a hoop provided with snap-fastening means. . The reservoir can then, if necessary, serve as a gripping member.
On a représenté à la figure 9 un applicateur 100 selon un autre aspect de l'invention.  FIG. 9 shows an applicator 100 according to another aspect of the invention.
Cet applicateur 100 comporte un élément d'application poreux qui est par exemple réalisé similairement à ce qui a été décrit ci-dessus et s'étend selon un axe longitudinal Z.  This applicator 100 comprises a porous application element which is for example made similar to what has been described above and extends along a longitudinal axis Z.
L'applicateur 100 comporte une partie proximale 101 libre de reliefs et une partie distale 102 comportant une pluralité de reliefs 101 s'étendant transversalement à l'axe Z sur au moins une portion du pourtour de l'élément d'application poreux.  The applicator 100 has a free proximal portion 101 of reliefs and a distal portion 102 having a plurality of reliefs 101 extending transversely to the Z axis on at least a portion of the periphery of the porous applicator element.
Les reliefs s'étendent de façon continue sur le pourtour de la partie distale de l'élément d'application, de façon à former une pluralité de nervures 103 définissant deux à deux des gorges 104 permettant le guidage des cheveux lors de l'application du produit.  The reliefs extend continuously around the periphery of the distal portion of the applicator element, so as to form a plurality of ribs 103 defining two by two grooves 104 allowing the guidance of the hair during the application of the product.
L'applicateur peut comporter entre deux et dix nervures, par exemple neuf. La figure 10 représente une variante de l'applicateur de la figure 9 dans lequel les reliefs s'étendent transversalement par rapport à l'axe Z de façon discontinue sur le pourtour de la partie distale 102 de l'élément d'application poreux et définissent une pluralité de rangées 105 circulaires de dents 106. Chaque rangée 105 comporte par exemple entre deux et dix dents 106. Les dents 106 appartenant à deux- rangées voisines 105 sont alignées selon l'axe longitudinal Z. L'invention n'est bien entendu pas limitée à un tel exemple. Les dents 106 de rangées adjacentes 105 peuvent ne pas être alignées. Les dents 106 peuvent être coniques ou en arc de cercle et être réalisées par découpe, formage ou moulage. The applicator may comprise between two and ten ribs, for example nine. FIG. 10 represents a variant of the applicator of FIG. 9 in which the reliefs extend transversely with respect to the Z axis in a discontinuous manner around the periphery of the distal portion 102 of the porous application element and define a plurality of circular rows 105 of teeth 106. Each row 105 comprises for example between two and ten teeth 106. The teeth 106 belonging to two adjacent rows 105 are aligned along the longitudinal axis Z. The invention is of course not limited to such an example. Teeth 106 of adjacent rows 105 may not be aligned. The teeth 106 may be conical or arcuate and may be made by cutting, forming or molding.
L'applicateur 100 est par exemple imprégné de produit avant conditionnement dans un emballage ou chargé en produit en étant trempé dans un flacon contenant le produit.  The applicator 100 is for example impregnated with product before packaging in a package or loaded with product being soaked in a bottle containing the product.
L'applicateur 100 peut être directement utilisé par une personne. Cette dernière peut par exemple saisir avec ses doigts l'applicateur 100 par sa partie proximale 101 pour effectuer l'application de produit à l'aide de la partie distale 102.  The applicator 100 can be directly used by a person. The latter can for example grip with the fingers the applicator 100 by its proximal portion 101 to perform the product application using the distal portion 102.
En variante, l'applicateur 100 peut être introduit dans le logement d'une tête applicatrice par exemple similaire à l'une' de celles décrites en référence aux figures 1 à 8 et être utilisé comme l'élément d'application de ces figures. Alternatively, the applicator 100 may be inserted into the housing of an applicator head for example similar to the one 'of those described with reference to Figures 1 to 8 and be used as the applicator element of these figures.
L'expression « comportant un » doit se comprendre comme étant synonyme de « comportant au moins un ».  The expression "comprising one" must be understood as being synonymous with "having at least one".

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Tête applicatrice (2) pour appliquer un produit cosmétique, comportant : -. un logement (32), Applicator head (2) for applying a cosmetic product, comprising: -. housing (32),
- un élément d'application poreux (70) et,  a porous application element (70) and,
- un orifice (30) d'alimentation en produit depuis un réservoir, débouchant sur l'élément d'application poreux (70),  an orifice (30) for supplying product from a reservoir, opening onto the porous applicator element (70),
l'élément d'application poreux (70) étant disposé , de façon amovible au moins partiellement dans le logement et ayant une surface adaptée à venir au contact d'une zone à traiter, the porous applicator element (70) being detachably disposed at least partially in the housing and having a surface adapted to come into contact with an area to be treated,
la tête applicatrice étant configurée de manière à ce que l'enlèvement de l'élément d'application poreux puisse s'effectuer, sans enlèvement simultané du réservoir, au moins en partie en faisant coulisser l'élément d'application poreux grâce à. une force exercée selon une direction transversale à un axe de distribution (W) de l'orifice et, the applicator head being configured so that removal of the porous applicator element can take place without simultaneous removal of the reservoir, at least in part by sliding the porous applicator element through. a force exerted in a direction transverse to a distribution axis (W) of the orifice and,
la tête étant configurée pour permettre de remplacer l'élément d'application poreux en place dans le logement en le poussant hors du logement au moyen d'un nouvel élément d'application poreux identique, introduit par une des ouvertures que présente le logement. the head being configured to allow replacement of the porous applicator member in place in the housing by pushing it out of the housing by means of a new identical porous application element, introduced through one of the openings in the housing.
2. Tête selon la revendication 1 , comportant au moins un relief (23 ; 25, 123), d'application du produit et/ou de guidage des cheveux. 2. Head according to claim 1, comprising at least one relief (23; 25; 123) for application of the product and / or guide the hair.
3. Tête selon la revendication 2, le ou les reliefs s'étendant au moins partiellement sur un côté de l'élément d'application poreux.  3. Head according to claim 2, the relief or relief extending at least partially on one side of the porous applicator element.
4. Tête selon l'une des deux revendications immédiatement précédentes, le ou les reliefs (23 ; 25) s'étendant au moins partiellement au-dessus de l'élément d'application poreux.  4. Head according to one of the two immediately preceding claims, the relief or reliefs (23; 25) extending at least partially above the porous application element.
5. Tête selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, le ou les reliefs définissant au moins partiellement le logement (32).  5. Head according to any one of claims 2 to 4, the relief or reliefs at least partially defining the housing (32).
6. Tête selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le logement présentant une forme allongée, et étant ouvert à deux extrémités longitudinales. 6. Head according to any one of the preceding claims, the housing having an elongated shape, and being open at two longitudinal ends.
7. Tête selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, l'élément d'application poreux (70) présentant une forme cylindrique. 7. Head according to any one of the preceding claims, the porous applicator element (70) having a cylindrical shape.
8. Tête selon la revendication précédente, l'élément d'application poreux présentant une forme cylindrique de directrice semi-circulaire. 8. Head according to the preceding claim, the porous application element having a cylindrical shape of semicircular directrix.
9. Tête selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, l'élément d'application poreux étant retenu par friction dans le logement.  9. Head according to any one of the preceding claims, the porous application element being retained by friction in the housing.
10. Tête selon la revendication 6, l'élément d'application poreux comportant des fibres orientées parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal du logement.  10. Head according to claim 6, the porous application element comprising fibers oriented parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing.
1 1. Tête selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, l'élément d'application poreux ayant des faces, à ses extrémités longitudinales (71), imperméables au produit.  1. A head according to any one of the preceding claims, the porous applicator element having faces at its longitudinal ends (71) impervious to the product.
12. Ensemble pour l'application d'un produit (1), comportant :  12. Set for the application of a product (1), comprising:
- une tête (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes et, a head (2) according to any one of the preceding claims and,
- un réservoir (20) contenant le produit, communiquant avec l'orifice (30) d'alimentation du produit. a reservoir (20) containing the product, communicating with the product supply orifice (30).
13. Ensemble selon la revendication précédente, comportant des moyens de fixation: (3) sur un appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure.  13. Assembly according to the preceding claim, comprising fixing means: (3) on an electric hair treatment apparatus.
14. Appareil électrique de traitement de la chevelure, comportant une portion (10) présentant une surface chauffante et un ensemble (1) tel que défini dans Tune des revendications 12 et 13, fixé sur cette portion.  14. Electric hair treatment apparatus, comprising a portion (10) having a heating surface and an assembly (1) as defined in one of claims 12 and 13, fixed on this portion.
EP10787913A 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 Application head comprising a porous application element Withdrawn EP2501255A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0958106A FR2952511B1 (en) 2009-11-17 2009-11-17 APPLICATOR HEAD COMPRISING A POROUS APPLICATION ELEMENT.
PCT/IB2010/055242 WO2011061697A2 (en) 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 Application head comprising a porous application element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2501255A2 true EP2501255A2 (en) 2012-09-26

Family

ID=42668122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10787913A Withdrawn EP2501255A2 (en) 2009-11-17 2010-11-17 Application head comprising a porous application element

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2501255A2 (en)
KR (1) KR20120107952A (en)
BR (1) BR112012011385A2 (en)
FR (1) FR2952511B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011061697A2 (en)

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FR3012301B1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2017-02-24 Oreal ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A HAIRDRESSING UTENSIL AND A RECOVERY DEVICE
FR3036591B1 (en) * 2015-05-26 2018-10-19 L'oreal DEVICE FOR TREATING THE HAIR

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2952511A1 (en) 2011-05-20
KR20120107952A (en) 2012-10-04
BR112012011385A2 (en) 2017-03-07
WO2011061697A2 (en) 2011-05-26
FR2952511B1 (en) 2012-01-13
WO2011061697A3 (en) 2011-08-04

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