EP2491769A1 - Schaltungsanordnung zum betreiben mindestens einer entladungslampe - Google Patents
Schaltungsanordnung zum betreiben mindestens einer entladungslampeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2491769A1 EP2491769A1 EP10779538A EP10779538A EP2491769A1 EP 2491769 A1 EP2491769 A1 EP 2491769A1 EP 10779538 A EP10779538 A EP 10779538A EP 10779538 A EP10779538 A EP 10779538A EP 2491769 A1 EP2491769 A1 EP 2491769A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circuit arrangement
- electronic switch
- discharge lamp
- shunt resistor
- input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/26—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC
- H05B41/28—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters
- H05B41/295—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters with semiconductor devices and specially adapted for lamps with preheating electrodes, e.g. for fluorescent lamps
- H05B41/298—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions
- H05B41/2981—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/26—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC
- H05B41/28—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters
- H05B41/282—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters with semiconductor devices
- H05B41/285—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions
- H05B41/2851—Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the circuit against abnormal operating conditions
Definitions
- Circuit arrangement for operating at least one discharge lamp
- the present invention relates to a Wegungsanord ⁇ tion for operating at least one discharge lamp having an input with a first and a second input port for coupling with a DC supply voltage, a bridge circuit with at least a first and a second electronic switch, wherein the series circuit of the first and the second elec- tronic switch, forming a first bridge midpoint between the first and the second input is input terminal coupled to an output for coupling to the at least one discharge lamp, wherein the off ⁇ gear is coupled to the first bridge center point, a shunt resistor which is serially coupled to the second electronic switch ⁇ rule, and the shunt resistor assigned tapping point for tapping the across the shunt resistance falling in the operating voltage, an apparatus for determining a have overload drive the at least one Entladungslamp e with an input for supplying a measuring signal, a device for controlling the ignition of the at least one discharge lamp with an input for supplying a measuring signal, and a control device for controlling at least the first and the second electronic switch,
- PRIOR ART Fig. 1 shows in this connection a circuit arrangement known from the prior art. This has an input connected to a first input El and a second input terminal E2, between which a supply ⁇ DC voltage, preferably the so-called DC link voltage U ZW created. Between the input terminals El and E2, the series connection of a first Sl and a second electronic switch S2 in half-bridge arrangement and a shunt resistor R s gekop ⁇ pelt. Between the switches Sl, S2, a half-bridge center point HBM1 is formed, which is coupled via an inductance LI to a first output terminal AI. A still existing second half-bridge center is not shown in Fig. 1. The first Popean ⁇ AI-circuit together with a second circuit output terminals A2 an output for coupling with at least one discharge lamp.
- the switches Sl, S2 are alternately turned on and off in a conventional manner by a control device 10 in push-pull, in particular with a frequency ⁇ 20 kHz.
- a tap point AP is formed, which comprises an integrator device, which comprises an ohmic resistor R3 and a capacitor C1, for supplying a measuring signal MSI to a first input terminal EA1 the control device 10 is coupled.
- the input terminal EA1 is coupled via a driver device 12 to a device 14 for determining an overload operation of the at least one discharge lamp.
- the shunt resistor R s is a voltage divider comprising the ohmic resistors Rl and R2, connected in parallel.
- the tapping point of the voltage divider Rl, R2 is coupled to Zudate ⁇ tion of a second measured signal MS2 with a second input input terminal of the control device EA2 10th
- the measured signal MS2 at the input port EA2 is supplied via ei ⁇ ne driving apparatus 16 of an ignition control device 18 for the at least one discharge lamp.
- the control device 20 is designed as part of the ignition control and the overload control the frequency of the drive signals of the switches Sl and S2 suitable for vari ⁇ ieren.
- the control device 10 in this case has a control device 20, which is coupled to the device 14 for determining an overload operation and the device 18 for Zündre ⁇ gelung.
- the control device 20 is ⁇ sets to modify the drive signals for the first Sl and the two ⁇ th electronic switch S2 depending on the output signals of the device 14 for detecting an overload operation of the device 18 and to the ignition control.
- the shunt resistor R s is used for parametrizing the overload control and the voltage divider R 1, R 2 for parameterizing the ignition control.
- a disadvantage of this known circuit arrangement is the fact that in order to realize the two functions - ignition control and overload control - the control device 10 must be supplied with two measuring signals, as shown in FIG. 1, the measuring signals MSI and MS2. There are two Measuring lines necessary, whereby two pins on the housing of the control device 10 are provided.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to develop a circuit arrangement mentioned in such a way that a more cost-effective implementation is possible with the smallest possible space.
- the present invention is based on the finding that this object can be achieved if it is possible to enable the realization of an ignition control and an overload control with only a single measuring line. In spite of the fact that it is reduced to a single measuring line, it is indispensable to provide an option for parametrizing the ignition control as well as the overload control separately. According to the invention, this is achieved by the fact that the input of the device for determining an overload operation and the input of the device for ignition control are coupled together to form a common coupling point.
- the circuit arrangement further comprises at least while an ohmic resistance which is coupled in series to the shunt resistor assigned to the tapping point and ge ⁇ common coupling point between, as well as a current source which is coupled to the common coupling point.
- the ignition control can be parameterized via the value of the shunt resistor and closing, then given value of the shunt resistor, the overload control by the value of the ohmic resistance.
- the control device for supplying a single measurement signal. This results in a cost reduction as well as a reduction in the required installation space.
- control device is adapted to disable the power source during the phase during which the second electronic switch is conducting ge ⁇ switched on, and during the phase, during which the first electronic switch conductive ge ⁇ switches is to be activated. By doing so, during the phase during which the second electronic switch is turned on, the peak value of the voltage drop across the shunt resistor is determined and evaluated for ignition control.
- the device for determining an overload operation is preferably associated with an integrator device which serves to determine an average value of the current through the shunt resistor .
- the apparatus for detecting an overload operation is designed, the signal continuously to the common coupling point, ie independent since ⁇ of whether the current source is activated or deactivated evaluate. After averaging, this signal is composed of a proportion which is proportional to the mean value of the current through the shunt resistor and a proportion which is proportional to the voltage dropping above the ohmic resistance as a result of the activation of the current source. Due to this second component, the overload control can be parameterized, too after the shunt resistor has already been set for the parameterization of the ignition control.
- control device for determining an overload operation
- device for ignition control and the control device can be implemented separately, it is particularly preferred if these are combined in a control device.
- Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a known from the prior art circuit arrangement for operating at least one discharge lamp.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of an inventive
- Circuit arrangement for operating at least one discharge lamp
- FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the time course of various electrical variables of the embodiment of a circuit arrangement according to the invention shown in FIG. Preferred embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of a circuit arrangement according to the invention for operating a non-illustrated, connectable between the output terminals AI, A2 discharge lamp.
- the reference signs, which have been introduced in connection with Fig. 1, are applied to the one shown in Fig. 2 embodiment of a circuit arrangement according to the invention as they relate to the same or similar Bauele ⁇ elements, and not introduced again.
- the device 18 for ignition control and the device 14 for determining an overload operation are the input side coupled to form a coupling point KP. In this respect, only a single measurement signal MS of the control device 10 is supplied.
- Coupled to the crosspoint KP is a current source Io, wherein between the crosspoint KP and the current source Io a switch So ge ⁇ coupled, which is controlled by the control device 20, as will be described in more detail below.
- an ohmic resistor R 4 is coupled between the cross point KP and the tap point AP; the rule over the ohm resistance R 4 falling voltage is ⁇ be labeled U4.
- the value of resistor R 4 is much RESIZE ⁇ SSSR than the value of the shunt resistor R s.
- the value of the shunt resistor ⁇ 1 ⁇ and the value of the ohmic resistor R 4> is LKQ.
- the peak value 0 e of the voltage U e can be used for ignition control, whereby the parameterization takes place by appropriate dimensioning of the shunt resistor R s .
- t on stands for the period within the period ⁇ duration T, which is defined by the frequency in the control signals of the switches Sl and S2, during which the switch So is turned on.
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic representation of the time course of various sizes of the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 of a circuit arrangement according to the invention.
- Curves a) and b) indicate in each case when the switches Sl and S2 are on or off.
- Curve c) represents the voltage U H BM at the half-bridge center HBM1 again.
- the reference potential becomes during the phases during which is on the switch S2, to the half-bridge center point HBM1 kne ⁇ gene, so that the potential U HBM on the half-bridge center point HBM1 is 0 during the phases during which is on the switch S2.
- A2 discharge lamp ie in the state of high reactive power and no active power, cancel the negative and positive current integrals approximately.
- the voltage U e runs in the region of the ignition almost triangular.
- the switch So is turned on.
- a voltage U4 drops across the ohmic resistor R4.
- the falling due to the current Io through the shunt resistor R s voltage U s is compared with the voltage U4 negligible.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009047572A DE102009047572A1 (de) | 2009-12-07 | 2009-12-07 | Schaltungsanordnung zum Betreiben mindestens einer Entladungslampe |
| PCT/EP2010/067476 WO2011069779A1 (de) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-11-15 | Schaltungsanordnung zum betreiben mindestens einer entladungslampe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2491769A1 true EP2491769A1 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=43630635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10779538A Withdrawn EP2491769A1 (de) | 2009-12-07 | 2010-11-15 | Schaltungsanordnung zum betreiben mindestens einer entladungslampe |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8749155B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2491769A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3180076U (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20130000264U (de) |
| CN (1) | CN203193996U (de) |
| AU (2) | AU2010330232A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102009047572A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011069779A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10014700B2 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-07-03 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Integrated battery safety interlock |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2332993B (en) | 1998-01-05 | 2002-03-13 | Int Rectifier Corp | Fully integrated ballast ic |
| US5945788A (en) | 1998-03-30 | 1999-08-31 | Motorola Inc. | Electronic ballast with inverter control circuit |
| WO2001045241A1 (en) * | 1999-12-18 | 2001-06-21 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Converter with resonant circuit elements |
| KR100697726B1 (ko) | 2000-02-10 | 2007-03-21 | 페어차일드코리아반도체 주식회사 | 전자식 안정기를 구비한 램프 시스템 |
| WO2002033502A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-25 | International Rectifier Corporation | Ballast control ic with power factor correction |
| DE10109967A1 (de) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-12 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Konverter |
| US7161312B2 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2007-01-09 | Sluggo Lighting Ltd. | Distributed fluorescent light control system |
| DE102004037388B4 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2008-05-29 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Detektion eines Nicht-Nullspannungsschaltbetriebs eines Vorschaltgeräts für Leuchtstofflampen und Vorschaltgerät |
| DE102005028672A1 (de) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-28 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Glättungsschaltung zur Verbesserung der EMV |
| DE102008029478B4 (de) * | 2008-06-20 | 2015-10-08 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Steuermodul |
-
2009
- 2009-12-07 DE DE102009047572A patent/DE102009047572A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-11-15 WO PCT/EP2010/067476 patent/WO2011069779A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-15 AU AU2010330232A patent/AU2010330232A1/en active Pending
- 2010-11-15 EP EP10779538A patent/EP2491769A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-15 CN CN2010900013596U patent/CN203193996U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-15 KR KR2020127000037U patent/KR20130000264U/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-15 JP JP2012600051U patent/JP3180076U/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-15 US US13/513,596 patent/US8749155B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-15 AU AU2010101499A patent/AU2010101499A4/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
| See also references of WO2011069779A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120242243A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
| CN203193996U (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
| JP3180076U (ja) | 2012-12-06 |
| AU2010101499A4 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
| US8749155B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 |
| DE102009047572A1 (de) | 2011-06-09 |
| KR20130000264U (ko) | 2013-01-09 |
| AU2010330232A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
| WO2011069779A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: OSRAM GMBH |
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| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20141009 |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20180704 |