EP2484989A2 - Heisswasserversorgungs-wärmetauscher mit einem mischventil und adapter mit eingebautem mischventil - Google Patents

Heisswasserversorgungs-wärmetauscher mit einem mischventil und adapter mit eingebautem mischventil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2484989A2
EP2484989A2 EP10818980A EP10818980A EP2484989A2 EP 2484989 A2 EP2484989 A2 EP 2484989A2 EP 10818980 A EP10818980 A EP 10818980A EP 10818980 A EP10818980 A EP 10818980A EP 2484989 A2 EP2484989 A2 EP 2484989A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
hot
adapter
heating
cold water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10818980A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2484989A4 (de
Inventor
Tae-Sik Min
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyungdong Navien Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kyungdong Navien Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyungdong Navien Co Ltd filed Critical Kyungdong Navien Co Ltd
Publication of EP2484989A2 publication Critical patent/EP2484989A2/de
Publication of EP2484989A4 publication Critical patent/EP2484989A4/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/08Hot-water central heating systems in combination with systems for domestic hot-water supply
    • F24D3/087Tap water heat exchangers specially adapted therefore
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/48Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/48Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water
    • F24H1/52Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water incorporating heat exchangers for domestic water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/16Arrangements for water drainage 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0043Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D9/005Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • F28F27/02Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus for controlling the distribution of heat-exchange media between different channels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6416With heating or cooling of the system
    • Y10T137/6497Hot and cold water system having a connection from the hot to the cold channel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hot-water supply heat exchanger provided with a mixing valve and an adapter having a built-in mixing valve, and more particularly, to a hot-water supply heat exchanger having a mixing valve and an adapter integrated with a mixing valve capable of facilitating control of a temperature of hot water with a simplified structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a conventional heating/hot water-combined instant boiler
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing an appearance of a conventional hot-water supply heat exchanger.
  • a circulation pump 10 is operated to convey heating water.
  • the heating water is heated in a main heat exchanger 20 by combustion heat of a burner 21, and then conveyed to a place to be heated via a three-way valve 30, performing heating.
  • Returned heating water which is heat exchanged and cooled at the place to be heated, is conveyed to the main heat exchanger 20 via an expansion tank 50 and the circulation pump 10 to be re-heated.
  • Reference numeral 22 represents a blower.
  • the three-way valve 30 blocks a path connected to the place to be heated and opens a path connected to a hot-water supply heat exchanger 40 to convey heating water heated in the main heat exchanger 20 to the hot-water supply heat exchanger 40.
  • the hot-water supply heat exchanger 40 heat-exchanges cold water with the heating water to supply hot water to a place where hot water is to be used.
  • the hot-water supply heat exchanger 40 has a structure in which a plurality of thin plates are coupled to each other in a stacked structure and heat exchange is performed between heating water and cold water in an inner space of the stacked structure.
  • a pipe 41 connected to the three-way valve 30 is connected to one side of the hot-water supply heat exchanger 40, i.e., an inlet side into which the heating water is introduced, and a pipe 42 connected to a heating pipe 45 through which returned heating water flows is coupled to an outlet side through which the heating water is discharged after heat exchange with the cold water.
  • a pipe 43 is coupled to an inlet side of the hot-water supply heat exchanger 40 into which cold water is introduced, and a pipe 44 is coupled to an outlet side through which hot water generated by heating the cold water is discharged.
  • the hot water heated by the hot-water supply heat exchanger is supplied to a user at a place where hot water is to be used.
  • the hot water is directly supplied to the user immediately after being heated by the hot-water supply heat exchanger 40, it is difficult to control a temperature of the hot water.
  • a hot-water supply heat exchanger including a heat exchange part 100 configured to heat-exchange heating water supplied from a main heat exchanger 20 with cold water; a heating water inlet 212 configured to introduce the heating water into the heat exchange part 100; a heating water outlet 214 configured to discharge the heating water after heat exchange with the cold water in the heat exchange part 100; a cold water inlet 222 configured to introduce the cold water into the heat exchange part 100; a hot water outlet 224 configured to discharge hot water generated by heat-exchanging the cold water with the heating water in the heat exchange part 100; and a mixing valve 230 configured to mix cold water introduced from the cold water inlet 222 with the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet 224.
  • an adapter integrated with a mixing valve including: an adapter 220 integrated with a cold water inlet 222 configured to introduce cold water into a heat exchange part 100, in which heating water supplied from a main heat exchanger 20 is heat-exchanged with the cold water, and a hot water outlet 224 configured to discharge hot water generated by heat-exchanging the cold water with the heating water in the heat exchange part 100; and a mixing valve 230 integrated with the adapter 220 to mix cold water introduced from the cold water inlet 222 with the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet 224.
  • a mixing valve is provided to mix cold water introduced from a cold water inlet with hot water discharged through a hot water outlet, enabling easy temperature control of the hot water.
  • FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing a structure of a hot-water supply system including a hot-water supply heat exchanger of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a connecting structure of the hot-water supply heat exchanger and an adapter in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Reference numerals of like elements of the conventional art will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 .
  • a hot-water supply heat exchanger 1 of the present invention includes a heat exchange part 100 configured to heat-exchange heating water supplied from a main heat exchanger 20 with cold water, a heating water inlet 212 configured to introduce the heating water into the heat exchange part 100, a heating water outlet 214 configured to discharge the heating water after heat exchange with the cold water in the heat exchange part 100, a cold water inlet 222 configured to introduce the cold water into the heat exchange part 100, a hot water outlet 224 configured to discharge hot water generated by heat-exchanging the cold water with the heating water in the heat exchange part 100, and a mixing valve 230 configured to mix cold water introduced from the cold water inlet 222 with the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet 224.
  • the heat exchange part 100 has a path through which heating water flows and a path through which cold water flows, which are isolated from each other with a plurality of partition plates interposed therebetween. Hot heating water and cold water are heat-exchanged with each other through the partition plates.
  • a first adapter 210 and a second adapter 220 are coupled to the heat exchange part 100.
  • the heating water inlet 212 and the heating water outlet 214 are integrally formed with the first adapter 210, and a water feed valve connecting port 215 and a returned heating water connecting port 216 are also formed at the first adapter 210.
  • the heating water inlet 212 is connected to a three-way valve 30 to introduce heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 20 into the heat exchange part 100 in a hot water mode.
  • the heating water is heat-exchanged with the cold water in the heat exchange part 100, discharged through the heating water outlet 214, and then joined with returned heating water to flow toward a circulation pump 10.
  • the water feed valve connecting port 215 is connected to a water feed valve 300 configured to supply supplement water into a heating pipe.
  • the water feed valve 300 is coupled both to the first adapter 210 and the second adapter 220 and arranged between them.
  • the returned heating water connecting port 216 is configured to introduce the returned heating water heat-exchanged and cooled at a place to be heated, and the returned heating water introduced into the first adapter 210 through the returned heating water connecting port 216 is discharged to the heating water outlet 214 to flow toward the circulation pump 10.
  • the cold water inlet 222, the hot water outlet 224 and a water feed valve connecting port 225 are integrally formed with the second adapter 220.
  • the cold water inlet 222 is configured to introduce cold water, and the cold water introduced through the cold water inlet 222 is introduced into the heat exchange part 100 to exchange heat with the heating water.
  • the cold water introduced into the heat exchange part 100 is heat-exchanged with the heating water in the heat exchange part 100 to become hot water, and the hot water is discharged to a place where the hot water is used through the hot water outlet 224.
  • a flow rate sensor 400 is installed on a path through which the cold water is introduced, and the flow rate sensor 400 detects a flow of the cold water to determine whether it is the hot water mode.
  • the water feed valve connecting port 225 is connected to the water feed valve 300.
  • the hot water heated in the heat exchange part 100 sequentially passes through the water feed valve connecting port 225 of the second adapter 220 and the water feed valve 300, is introduced into the water feed valve connecting port 215 of the first adapter 210 to be mixed with the returned heating water in the first adapter 210, and then flows to the heating water outlet 214.
  • the water feed valve 300 is configured to additionally supply heating water when the heating water is insufficient in the heating pipe. While the conventional art has a separate pipe structure configured to connect a water feed valve to a heating pipe, in the present invention, the water feed valve connecting ports 215 and 225 integrated with the first adapter 210 and the second adapter 220 are provided to simplify a pipe structure.
  • a mixing valve 230 configured to mix the cold water introduced from the cold water inlet 222 with the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet 224 is provided. When the mixing valve 230 is opened, the cold water is mixed with the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet 224 to enable easy temperature control of the hot water.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the first adapter
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the first adapter shown in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of the first adapter shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the first adapter 210 has a cylindrical body 211.
  • the heating water inlet 212, the heating water outlet 214, the water feed valve connecting port 215 and the returned heating water connecting port 216 project from an outer circumference of the body 211 at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction thereof.
  • An inlet extension 213 having one end connected to the heating water inlet 212 and the other end connected to a first connecting member 121 (see FIG. 10 ) is formed in the body 211.
  • the end of the inlet extension 213 is coupled to the first connecting member 121 to be connected to a heating water circulation path in the heat exchange part 100.
  • a space 211a through which the heating water circulated in the heat exchange part 100 flows is formed between the inlet extension 213 and an inner circumference of the body 211.
  • a path (the inlet extension 213) through which the heating water is introduced and a path (the space 211a) through which the heating water is discharged are disposed in parallel and concentrically in the body 211.
  • the returned heating water connecting port 216 is connected to the heating pipe through which the returned heating water flows.
  • the returned heating water introduced through the returned heating water connecting port 216 is supplied to the circulation pump 10 through the heating water outlet 214.
  • the heating water inlet 212, the heating water outlet 214, the water feed valve connecting port 215 and the returned heating water connecting port 216 are integrally formed with the adapter 210, a pipe structure connected thereto can be simplified.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the second adapter
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of the second adapter shown in FIG. 8
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of the second adapter shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the second adapter 220 has a body 221, and the cold water inlet 222, an inlet extension 223, the hot water outlet 224, the water feed valve connecting port 225 and the mixing valve 230 project from an outer circumference of the body 221 at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction thereof.
  • the inlet extension 223 is installed in the body 221 to be connected to the cold water inlet 222 at its one end and coupled to a second connecting member 122 (see FIG. 15 ) at the other end.
  • the body 221, the cold water inlet 222, the inlet extension 223 and the hot water outlet 224 have the same shapes as the first adapter 210.
  • a through-hole 222a is formed in the cold water inlet 222 to communicate with the inside of the hot water outlet 224.
  • the mixing valve 230 includes a valve unit 231 configured to open and close the through-hole 222a, and a drive unit 232 configured to drive the opening and closing of the valve unit 231. Accordingly, when the valve unit 231 is opened by the drive unit 232, the cold water is mixed with the hot water through the through-hole 222a to enable temperature adjustment of the hot water.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the second adapter integrated with the mixing valve of the present invention.
  • the cold water inlet 222, the hot water outlet 224 and the water feed valve connecting port 225 are integrally formed with the body 221 of the second adapter 220, and the mixing valve 230 is integrally coupled to the body 221 of the second adapter 220.
  • a through-hole 222a is formed in the cold water inlet 222, and the valve unit 231 of the mixing valve 230 configured to open and close the through-hole 222a is connected to the drive unit 232.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the heat exchange part shown in FIG. 4
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the heat exchange part shown in FIG. 4
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first adapter is coupled to the heat exchange part
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the second adapter is coupled to the heat exchange part
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing flows of heating water and cold water in a state in which a structure of the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 14 and a structure of the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 15 are coupled to each other.
  • the heat exchange part 100 has a structure in which a plurality of partition plates 101, 102, 103, 104, 111, 112, 113 and 114 are stacked.
  • the partition plates 101, 102, 103, 104, 111, 112, 113 and 114 become a heat transfer surface in which heat exchange between heating water and cold water is performed.
  • the stacked structure is formed by bending edges of thin plates and welding the edges of the neighboring partition plates.
  • the heating water circulation paths 131 and 132 through which the heating water flows and the cold water circulation paths 133 and 134 through which the cold water flows are blocked by the partition plates 101, 102, 103, 104, 111, 112, 113 and 114 so that the heating water and the cold water flow without mixing.
  • the heating water introduced into the heat exchange part 100 sequentially passes through the first heating water circulation path 131 and the second heating water circulation path 132 to exchange heat with the cold water passing through the first cold water circulation path 133 and the second cold water circulation path 134, and then is discharged towards the returned heating water through the first adapter 210.
  • the cold water introduced into the heat exchange part 100 sequentially passes through the first cold water circulation path 133 and the second cold water circulation path 134 to exchange heat with the heating water passing through the first heating water circulation path 131 and the second heating water circulation path 132, and then is supplied to the place where hot water is to be used through the second adapter 220.
  • a heating water passage hole 114a and a cold water passage hole 114c are formed in the partition plate 114, into which the first adapter 210 and the second adapter 220 are inserted and coupled, among the partition plates.
  • a cylindrical third connecting member 123 which the first adapter 210 is inserted into and coupled, is coupled to the heating water passage hole 114a.
  • a cylindrical fourth connecting member 124 which the second adapter 220 is inserted into and coupled, is coupled to the cold water passage hole 114c.
  • the heating water heated in the main heat exchanger 20 is supplied toward a hot-water supply heat exchanger 1, while a flow to the place to be heated is blocked, and then introduced into the heating water inlet 212 and the inlet extension 213 of the first adapter 210.
  • the heating water introduced into the first adapter 210 sequentially passes through the first heating water circulation path 131 and the second heating water circulation path 132 of the heat exchange part 100 to exchange heat with the cold water flowing through the first cold water circulation path 133 and the second cold water circulation path 134 to be cooled, and then is discharged to an expansion tank 50 through the heating water outlet 214.
  • the cold water is introduced into the cold water inlet 222 and the inlet extension 223 of the second adapter 220.
  • the cold water introduced into the second adapter 220 sequentially passes through the first cold water circulation path 133 and the second cold water circulation path 134 of the heat exchange part 100 to exchange heat with the heating water flowing through the first heating water circulation path 131 and the second heating water circulation path 132 to become hot water, and then is discharged to the place where hot water is to be used through the hot water outlet 224.
  • the mixing valve 230 is operated. That is, when the valve unit 231 is operated by the drive unit 232 to open the through-hole 222a, the cold water is mixed with the hot water through the through-hole 222a.
  • a moving amount of the valve unit 231 is controlled, an amount of the cold water mixed with the hot water is adjusted to enable temperature adjustment of the hot water.
  • the heating water supplied to the place to be heated performs a heat exchange process, and then is returned toward the circulation pump 10.
  • the heating water returned toward the circulation pump 10 is introduced into the returned heating water connecting port 216 of the first adapter 210 to pass through the heating water outlet 214, and then returned toward the circulation pump 10 through the expansion tank 50.
  • the water feed valve 300 is opened to supplement heating water.
  • the water feed valve 300 is installed between the water feed valve connecting port 215 of the first adapter 210 and the water feed valve connecting port 225 of the second adapter 220. Accordingly, when the water feed valve 300 is opened, some of the hot water in the body 221 of the second adapter 220 sequentially passes through the water feed valve connecting port 215 and the outlet 214 of the first adapter 210 via the water feed valve connecting port 225 to be supplied to the heating pipe at a returned water side.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
EP10818980.4A 2009-09-28 2010-09-08 Heisswasserversorgungs-wärmetauscher mit einem mischventil und adapter mit eingebautem mischventil Withdrawn EP2484989A4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090091634A KR101164717B1 (ko) 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 믹싱밸브가 구비된 급탕열교환기 및 믹싱밸브 일체형 어댑터
PCT/KR2010/006087 WO2011037339A2 (ko) 2009-09-28 2010-09-08 믹싱밸브가 구비된 급탕열교환기 및 믹싱밸브 일체형 어댑터

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2484989A2 true EP2484989A2 (de) 2012-08-08
EP2484989A4 EP2484989A4 (de) 2016-08-31

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ID=43796336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10818980.4A Withdrawn EP2484989A4 (de) 2009-09-28 2010-09-08 Heisswasserversorgungs-wärmetauscher mit einem mischventil und adapter mit eingebautem mischventil

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20120305105A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2484989A4 (de)
KR (1) KR101164717B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2011037339A2 (de)

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US9719687B2 (en) * 2014-01-21 2017-08-01 Intellihot, Inc. Multi-temperature output fluid heating system
CN103776155A (zh) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-07 威能(北京)供暖设备有限公司 一种恒温燃气热水器
CN103776156A (zh) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-07 威能(北京)供暖设备有限公司 一种能够恒温出水的燃气热水器
KR101770692B1 (ko) * 2015-07-06 2017-08-23 주식회사 두발 온수열교환기 일체형 다방밸브와 이를 구비한 가스보일러
CN105910271B (zh) * 2016-05-23 2024-03-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 壁挂炉
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120305105A1 (en) 2012-12-06
WO2011037339A2 (ko) 2011-03-31
KR101164717B1 (ko) 2012-07-12
EP2484989A4 (de) 2016-08-31
KR20110034192A (ko) 2011-04-05
WO2011037339A3 (ko) 2011-07-14

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