EP2473697A1 - Method for producing insulating glass that is filled with a gas that is different from air - Google Patents
Method for producing insulating glass that is filled with a gas that is different from airInfo
- Publication number
- EP2473697A1 EP2473697A1 EP11748547A EP11748547A EP2473697A1 EP 2473697 A1 EP2473697 A1 EP 2473697A1 EP 11748547 A EP11748547 A EP 11748547A EP 11748547 A EP11748547 A EP 11748547A EP 2473697 A1 EP2473697 A1 EP 2473697A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- glass
- gas
- spacers
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for filling insulating glass with a gas other than air (heavy gas, for example sulfur hexafluoride, a noble gas, or mixtures of air with various gases).
- a gas other than air for example sulfur hexafluoride, a noble gas, or mixtures of air with various gases.
- a problem in the known method for filling insulating glass with a gas other than air is that at least in the area through which the gas is to be filled into the interior of the insulating glass, ie where the exchange is to take place between the spacer and at least one of Glass panes must be a distance. In practice, this is often achieved by holding a glass sheet in the gas filling device at a distance from the surface of the spacer facing it, by sucking it onto and holding it by a plate of the gas filling device subjected to negative pressure.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method by which the distance between at least one of the glass panes and the spacer can be achieved without a glass pane to be sucked to a plate of a gas filling and kept at a distance from the spacer.
- the spacer means may be arranged distributed over the entire length of the spacer, or only in a region of the spacer, namely in the region in which an opening is to be present, via which the interior of the insulating glass is to be filled with gas.
- the spacer means may be protrusions in the strand of adhesive used to adhesively bond the glass sheet to the spacer. These surveys may be regions of thickening of the strand of adhesive or patch on the strand of adhesive and in this depressible spacer. If the spacers are made of thermoplastic or elastoplastic material, the spacer means can be pressed into the spacer.
- the spacer means are attached to the edge of the glass pane and fixed there by clamping distance means. These spacers are removed after the filling process, before the compression of the insulating glass again.
- the inventive method is suitable not only for two-pane insulating glass, but also for triple and multi-pane insulating glass, wherein the strand of adhesive mounted either on the facing the outer glass panes surfaces of the spacer and / or the inside of the glass sheets becomes.
- spacer means can be elevations in the strand of adhesive, spacers (plugs) attached thereto, or clips, as described above, or else spacers which can be pressed into the spacer (made of plastic).
- the spacers are provided in the region of the strand of adhesive, that is elevations thereof or on this patch plug, it is advantageous if the spacer means have such a dimension that they are pressed in the strand of adhesive during the compression of the insulating glass after the gas filling process, so that it can fulfill its function as a diffusion barrier.
- gas filling devices known per se gas filling presses
- gas filling devices disclosed in the abovementioned documents wherein only the lifting of the one glass pane to form an opening for entry between it and the spacer To achieve gas in the interior of the insulating glass, can be omitted.
- FIG. 1 to 4 show diagrammatic oblique views of various embodiments of triple insulating glass, wherein the inventive method for filling the interior of insulating glass with gas is shown schematically, and Fig. 5 to 7 embodiments with spacers on a spacer made of plastic.
- two spacers 5 are attached to the central glass pane 4 and, on their faces facing the outer glass panes 3, comprise a strand 11 of diffusion-proof adhesive, e.g. Butyl adhesive, with projections 13 (distance of the projections 13 from each other about 50 to 500 mm) wear.
- diffusion-proof adhesive e.g. Butyl adhesive
- the gas supply is interrupted.
- the outer glass sheets 3 are in a press, which may be the same device for filling with heavy gas (Gashellpresse), moved towards each other, so that they rest against the strands 11 on both spacers 5, thereby deforming the projections 13 and finally flat on the strands 11 abut.
- the thus pressed insulating glass (blank) is then fed to a device for filling the edge joint with sealant (sealing machine), in which in the two edge joints, the inwardly from the spacers 5 and the side of the glass sheets 3 and
- sealant usually a polysulphide-based mass
- FIG. 2 differs from that shown in FIG. 1 in that the strands 11 of adhesive (butyl rubber) are not applied to the spacers 5 but to the insides of the outer glass panes 4. Again, on the spacers to the 5 facing out surfaces of the strands 1 1 of adhesive projections 13 are provided, which during the Gas Shellvorganges a distance between the spacers
- Fig. 3 an embodiment is shown, which is basically similar to the arrangement of Fig. 1, in which case the spacers 5 are combined to form a spacer 5 and the middle Glass pane 4 only extends into the spacer 5.
- a support strip 19 is provided on the double channel 9, is supplied from the gas.
- the support bar 19 may be attached to the double channel 9 and individual support projections.
- the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 differs from that shown in Fig. 3 in that the strands of adhesive 11 not on the outer surfaces, ie the outer glass plates 3 facing surfaces of the spacer 5, but on the inwardly facing surfaces of the outer Glass panels 3 are mounted.
- strands of adhesive 11 are provided on both the outer glass sheets 3 and the outwardly facing surfaces of the spacer 5.
- Projections 13 in the form of elevations of the strand 11 of adhesive or on the strand 11 of adhesive patch spacers are, in the invention can also be used spacers on the edge of at least one of the glass panes 3 (in a two-pane insulating glass on at least one of the glass panes) to ensure spacing between the outer surface of the spacer 5 and the glass sheets 3, so as to form gap-shaped openings for the gas exchange.
- These spacers can be resilient spacers which engage the spacer 5 only in a region which lies outside the area of the spacer 5 coated with the strand 11 of adhesive.
- spacer means in the region of the strand 11 of adhesive on the spacer 5 they are removed before the package is pressed from at least two glass sheets 3, 4 and 5 spacer to a blank of insulating glass.
- the spacer 5 between the Glass sheets 3, a spacer 5 made of plastic is known for example from DE-A 30 02 904 and are often referred to as "swiggle-strip".
- This spacer 5 has the shape of a strip with a rectangular cross-section, which is provided with protective films withdrawn from a storage drum and is applied by means of an applicator on the glass pane 3.
- Band-shaped spacers 5 based on butyl rubber are tough as plastic and strongly adhesive, so that a gas-tight connection between the glass sheets 3 of the insulating glass is possible.
- spacers 5 made of elastoplastic plastic based on polyurethane or the like. These spacers 5 are also of rectangular cross-section and carry on their later outer side a diffusion barrier, e.g. a layer of aluminum foil. These elastoplastic spacers 5 are provided at their intended for contact with the glass sheets 3 narrow sides manufacturer with a thin to cover the application of the spacer with protective films covered coating of a highly adhesive adhesive.
- a number of pins 31 is inserted into the spacer 5 made of plastic as a spacer means, and initially so that the free ends of the pins 31 in the direction of the glass sheet 3, on which the spacer 5 initially does not lie, protrude and hold the glass 3 at a distance from the spacer 5. After filling the inner space 7 with gas, the pins 31 are pressed during assembly and compression of the insulating glass in the spacer 5 made of plastic and enclosed by this.
- substantially U-shaped brackets (clips) 33 are provided as a spacer means, which bear frictionally on the outside and inside of the spacer 5 in a clamping manner and thus distance to form the define the filling gap forming free space 15. Also, the bracket 33 are pressed in the pressing of the insulating glass in the spacer 5 and enclosed by this.
- U-hooks 35 are provided as spacers, which are initially inserted into the spacer 5 only so far that their web abuts against the glass pane 3, which is the spacer 5 attached to the other glass pane 3 is opposite, so as to form the space 15 for the passage of gas.
- the spacers in the form of U-hook 35 are pressed into the spacer 5 during pressing of the insulating glass and enclosed by its material, so that, as in the embodiments of FIGS. 5 and 6, a diffusion-tight connection of the glass sheets 3 with the spacer. 5 is reached.
- spacer means for example in the form of projections 13 of the strand 11 of adhesive, are provided. These projections 13 are pressed during compression of the disk pack of (at least) two glass sheets 3 with spacer 5 joined between them to form an insulating glass blank 1 in the strand 1 of adhesive, after which the insulating glass blank 1 is fed to seal a sealing station.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT15852010A AT510165B1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2010-09-23 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING INSULATED GLASS FILLED WITH AIR-DIFFERENT GAS |
PCT/AT2011/000322 WO2012037585A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2011-08-02 | Method for producing insulating glass that is filled with a gas that is different from air |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2473697A1 true EP2473697A1 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
EP2473697B1 EP2473697B1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=44510598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11748547.4A Active EP2473697B1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2011-08-02 | Method for producing insulating glass that is filled with a gas that is different from air |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8821662B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2473697B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103119238B (en) |
AT (1) | AT510165B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2780020A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2523039C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012037585A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2483249A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-07 | Inagas | Gas filling apparatus |
US10113354B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-10-30 | Cardinal Ig Company | Multiple-pane insulating glazing unit assembly, gas filling, and pressing machine |
US9951553B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2018-04-24 | Erdman Automation Corporation | High speed parallel process insulated glass manufacturing line |
US10968685B2 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2021-04-06 | PDS IG Holding LLC | Gas filling of an insulating glass unit |
US10253552B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2019-04-09 | Erdman Automation Corporation | High speed parallel process insulated glass manufacturing line |
US11187028B2 (en) | 2017-07-01 | 2021-11-30 | PDSD IG Holding LLC | Filling and sealing device and method for an insulated glass unit |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US436984A (en) | 1890-09-23 | Lumber-assorter | ||
NO134149C (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1976-08-25 | Glaverbel | |
CA1126581A (en) | 1979-01-29 | 1982-06-29 | Thomas W. Greenlee | Dimensionally stable sealant and spacer strip and composite structures comprising the same |
AT368985B (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-25 | Lisec Peter | DEVICE FOR FILLING INSULATING GLASS WITH HEAVY GAS |
US4408077A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1983-10-04 | Ayerst, Mckeena & Harrison, Inc. | 6-(Lower alkoxy)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1-naphthalenecarboxaldehydes |
AT393827B (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1991-12-27 | Lisec Peter | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING AN INSULATING GLASS UNIT WITH FILLING GAS |
AT393830B (en) | 1988-01-11 | 1991-12-27 | Lisec Peter | DEVICE FOR FILLING INSULATING GLASS WITH SPECIAL GAS |
DK173809B1 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 2001-11-12 | Cardinal Ig Co | Process for the preparation of gas-filled thermal glass panes |
AT408982B (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 2002-04-25 | Lisec Peter | METHOD FOR FILLING THE INTERIOR OF INSULATING GLASS PANELS WITH GAS |
DE4022185A1 (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-01-16 | Lenhardt Maschinenbau | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING INSULATING GLASS PANELS FILLED WITH A GAS DIFFERENT FROM AIR |
AT399145B (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1995-03-27 | Lisec Peter | Method and apparatus for the production of insulating glass panes |
AT399500B (en) | 1992-12-18 | 1995-05-26 | Lisec Peter | Insulating glazing gas filling process - has reduced filler gas requirement and avoids gas losses |
DE9302744U1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-05-19 | Lisec, Peter, Amstetten-Hausmening | Device for filling insulating glass panes with a gas other than air |
DE4312956C2 (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1996-04-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Device for gas exchange in multi-pane insulating glass units and method for their use |
RU2054513C1 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1996-02-20 | Акционерное общество "Экотехнополис" | Double glass pane with reflecting plating |
ES2117379T5 (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 2005-03-16 | Peter Lisec | PROCEDURE FOR ASSEMBLY OF INSULATING CRYSTALS, WHOSE INTERIOR SPACE IS FILLED WITH A HEAVY GAS, AND DEVICE FOR FILLING INSULATING GLASSES OF HEAVY GAS. |
AT409128B (en) | 1994-03-24 | 2002-05-27 | Lisec Peter | Process for assembling insulating-glass panes, the interior space of which is filled with a heavy gas |
AT402837B (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Lisec Peter | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DOSING GAS |
US5957169A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-09-28 | Cardinal Ig Company | Apparatus and method for filling insulated glass units with insulating gas |
US6068720A (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-05-30 | Edge Seal Technologies, Inc. | Method of manufacturing insulating glass units |
US6916392B2 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2005-07-12 | Cardinal Ig Company | Producing and servicing insulating glass units |
DE10138346C2 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-12-04 | Lenhardt Maschinenbau | Device for assembling insulating glass panes |
RU2230869C2 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-06-20 | Олифиренко Владимир Николаевич | Transparent fire-resistant structure |
DE50300158D1 (en) * | 2003-02-22 | 2004-12-23 | Tecnopat Ag St Gallen | Device for assembling insulating glass panes, the interior of which is filled with a heavy gas |
DE102005044861B3 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-02-15 | Lenhardt Maschinenbau Gmbh | Filling insulation glass disks method e.g. for gas different from air, involves filling two glass tablets with different gas, in device having two opposite plates and parallel plates are mutually variable in distance to each other |
US9115536B2 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2015-08-25 | Vkr Holding A/S | Method for making a pane module and a window comprising such a pane module |
-
2010
- 2010-09-23 AT AT15852010A patent/AT510165B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 EP EP11748547.4A patent/EP2473697B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-02 CA CA2780020A patent/CA2780020A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-02 CN CN201180045601.9A patent/CN103119238B/en active Active
- 2011-08-02 WO PCT/AT2011/000322 patent/WO2012037585A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-08-02 US US13/501,664 patent/US8821662B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-02 RU RU2012126683/12A patent/RU2523039C2/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012037585A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT510165A4 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
CN103119238B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
CA2780020A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
EP2473697B1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
CN103119238A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
AT510165B1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
US20120199272A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
RU2523039C2 (en) | 2014-07-20 |
WO2012037585A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
RU2012126683A (en) | 2014-01-20 |
US8821662B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
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