EP2473435B1 - Method of producing a supporting framework for holding a covering - Google Patents

Method of producing a supporting framework for holding a covering Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2473435B1
EP2473435B1 EP10751564.5A EP10751564A EP2473435B1 EP 2473435 B1 EP2473435 B1 EP 2473435B1 EP 10751564 A EP10751564 A EP 10751564A EP 2473435 B1 EP2473435 B1 EP 2473435B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
column
cut
flange
nose
connection flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10751564.5A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2473435A1 (en
Inventor
Thomas Berger
Eberhard Sendobry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
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KHS GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Priority to SI201031437A priority Critical patent/SI2473435T1/en
Publication of EP2473435A1 publication Critical patent/EP2473435A1/en
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Publication of EP2473435B1 publication Critical patent/EP2473435B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49995Shaping one-piece blank by removing material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a support frame for mounting a cover for a container treatment machine, comprising at least one machine element, which is completely or partially covered by the cover, according to the preamble of claim 1, and as shown in US 2004/0103617 A known.
  • Container handling machines are mostly used to fill containers, to clean, to equip with labels, to apply a closure etc.
  • container treatment machine also means machines for mixing liquids, for cleaning containers, for pasteurizing products or of containers filled with product, for emptying and / or cleaning and / or filling and / or closing barrels of metal or plastic, for packaging containers or groups of containers, for carbonating liquids, for inspecting open or closed containers, for Stretch blow molding of containers.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a method for producing a support frame for holding a cover for a container treatment machine such that the covering single or all machine elements easy and inexpensive manages and in addition there is the possibility of unification.
  • a method according to claim 1 is provided. That is, the invention does not expressly refer to brackets, jibs, etc. that need to be specially attached to the machine element to be clad in order to define the cover thereon.
  • a usually self-supporting framework from the centered at nodes interconnected columns and trusses is used, which is intended and intended to hold the cover. That is, the support frame is usually sized and designed so that it alone - without the machine element to be covered - carries the cover, so it is designed self-supporting.
  • the procedure is such that the respective column is equipped with the at least one bent over the unbent nose flange for the combined centering opposite and coupling with the crosshead.
  • the column initially has one or more folded connecting flanges.
  • This connection flange is produced from the column in such a way that it is bent relative to the column, thus regularly undergoing a bend from an angle of approximately 90 °.
  • a pillar component which is not bent. This pillar component defines after bending the already mentioned unbent nose.
  • the procedure is such that the connecting flange is defined on the column in question, in which the column experiences an edge at the edge.
  • the column cut is made in the column, which is defined or can be defined by the marginal cut in the column.
  • a laser cut has proven to be favorable, so an incision, which is made in the material with a laser, especially CO 2 laser.
  • the column section thus produced and integrally connected to the column along at least the edge or an exclusionary bending line is now bent relative to the column. This happens along the bending line, which in turn extends along the edge over which the column cutout is integrally connected to the column unchanged.
  • the column cutout along the questionable bending line or along the edge or connecting edge of the column cutout with the rest of the column is folded under the recess of the already mentioned unbent nose.
  • This flange cutout does not follow the bending movement of the column cutout to produce the connection flange.
  • the flange cutout forms the unbent nose.
  • the unbent nose and the rest of the column remain unaffected by the folding process.
  • the procedure can also be reversed.
  • the traverse is equipped with the beveled flange and the nose and the column has at least one recess in which the nose engages centering.
  • the worry Connecting flange and the unbent nose for a combined centering and coupling between column and traverse.
  • the column is generally U-shaped in cross-section.
  • the one or both U-legs define the one or two connection flanges.
  • connection flanges are provided, in each case a connection flange on a U-leg.
  • the design is such that the two connecting flanges are designed the same length and width forth and usually find the end of the pillar respectively defined there. In this way, columns of any length can be produced, wherein the connecting flanges in conjunction with the associated unbent noses can be easily defined at virtually any point of the column - usually the end.
  • connection flange is used regularly for coupling with the crossbeam.
  • the invention makes use, for example, of connecting means which jointly penetrate the connection flange and the traverse, for example screws, rivets, clips etc.
  • the nose which usually engages in a recess in or on the traverse, on the column provides for the required centering between the column and the traverse.
  • the interpretation is usually made so that, when engaging in the recess nose, the column and the traverse aligned in the node thus produced perpendicular to each other are.
  • other angle arrangements between column and cross member are within the scope of the invention.
  • the interpretation is usually made such that the two lugs are arranged per column cutout or each beveled flange in the longitudinal extension of the column behind each other. Consequently, the corresponding two recesses extend in the traverse for receiving the respective nose in the transverse direction.
  • the interaction between the two lugs and the two associated recesses ensures that after centering and coupling of traverse and column, the already mentioned rectangular arrangement is given.
  • the nose engages or grab the two noses on the pillar in the one or both corresponding recesses or centering in the Traverse. Only when this intervention is accomplished, the column and the traverse are coupled together by the already mentioned connecting means.
  • connection flange on the column is assigned a bearing surface.
  • this support surface is defined as it were automatically in the course of the fold of the column cutout to form the connection flange. This means that the support surface in question adjusts itself at the edge of the column cutout and arises when the pillar section in question is folded to form the connecting flange.
  • the bearing surface serves as a support for the traverse. Since the connecting flange is defined in each case in the U-leg, after bending of the associated column cutout, two bearing surfaces lying opposite each other are set. These two bearing surfaces act as a support for the associated traverse.
  • the traverse as such, for example, holders for receiving glass panes, cladding panels, cladding panels, etc. of all conceivable materials record.
  • the column may be equipped with such brackets.
  • the support framework in question in the manner of a kit can be adapted to the very different requirements.
  • the support frame is self-supporting, so for example, the machine element contained therein and encased completely or completely encloses, without the machine element has additional supporting functions over the cladding or take over.
  • the trusses and / or columns can be manufactured and / or stocked in standard dimensions.
  • a container treatment machine which can be equipped with a virtually standardized cover.
  • differently constructed container treatment machines can be completely or partially dressed as needed.
  • completely encased or closed covers are also conceivable, so that even and in particular sterile working container treatment machines can be equipped in such a way. All this succeeds in the construction load method only by resorting to the specially designed columns and trusses. Here are the main benefits.
  • a container treatment machine which is not limited to a filling machine for bottles or can act.
  • the container treatment machine in question is equipped with at least one machine element, in the present case a carousel 1 for bottles or generally containers.
  • machine element 1 is associated with an associated cover 2, which is composed in the context of the embodiment of several glass sheets 3, which disguise the machine element 1 as a whole.
  • cover 2 can also be designed so that the machine element 1 is only partially covered.
  • a support frame 4, 5 is provided at nodes 6 centering interconnected columns 4 and trusses 5. With the help of the columns 4 and the trusses 5, the cover 2 or be the individual glass sheets 3 in the example held and carried.
  • the support frame 4, 5 as already described in the introduction, designed self-supporting.
  • the respective column 4 is U-shaped in cross-section.
  • two U-legs 4a and 4b are realized.
  • the two U-legs 4a define two connecting flanges 7.
  • the two connecting flanges 7 are made from the respective U-leg 4a and the column 4 in total.
  • the column 4 or the associated U-legs 4a are cut edge, advantageously with the help of a laser, which otherwise provides for the blank. In this way, initially with the column 4 or its U-base 4b and the U-legs 4a unchanged integrally connected column section 7 'defined.
  • This column section 7 ' is folded relative to the column 4 and thereby forms the connecting flange 7 in question. It can be seen that for this purpose the column section 7' in question is bent relative to its defining and associated U-leg 4a by approximately 90 °, and Although along a bending line 8. This bending line 8 at the same time represents a bending edge, via which the flange cutout 7 'at the foot unchanged and integrally connected to the column 4 and the associated U-leg 4a.
  • a flange cutout 9 ' is defined in the column cutout 7'. This happens again by a laser cut or laser cut respectively laser cut. This flange cutout 9 'does not follow the bending movement of the column cutout 7'. That is, the flange 9 'extends unchanged in the direction of the associated U-leg 4a and is consistently part of the U-leg in question 4a and remains unaffected by the Abkantamba for producing the connecting flange 7. On In this way, the flange section 9 'in question, after the bending movement for producing the connecting flange 7, defines from the column cut-out 7' a nose 9 which is unbend relative to the connecting flange 7.
  • two unbalanced lugs 9 are provided per folded flange 7 or per column cutout 7 '.
  • the two lugs 9 extend in the longitudinal extension of the column 4 and are arranged in the longitudinal extent of the associated U-leg 4a.
  • the respective nose 9 or the two lugs 9 on the pillar 4 engage in corresponding recesses 10 on the traverse 5.
  • the associated recesses 10 on the cross member 5 extend as evidenced by the Fig. 5 in the transverse direction compared to the traverse. 5
  • the column 4 is centered with respect to the traverse 5.
  • the design is made such that the column 4 and the associated traverse 5 predominantly have a right-angled arrangement to each other. In the course of this centering or after the column 4 and the traverse 5 are connected to each other.
  • one or more connecting means V to engage in openings 11 which are located in register with one another in the connection flange 7 on the one hand and the cross-member 5 on the other hand.
  • a bearing surface 12 is also formed on the column 4.
  • This bearing surface 12 is formed automatically, as it were, when the cut is made in the column 4 or the associated U-leg 4a to form the column cut-out 7 '.
  • the support surface in question 12 forms as it were automatically.
  • two mirror-symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of symmetry S opposite bearing surfaces 12 are realized, which act collectively as a support for the traverse 5.
  • the traverse 5 is equipped with a fold 13 which rests on the support surface 12 in question.
  • brackets 14 which serve to accommodate the glass sheets 3 in the example or alone of cladding panels or cladding panels.
  • the column 4 and the traverse 5 are generally made as metal profile bars, etc. In principle, a production of plastic is conceivable.

Landscapes

  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Traggerüstes zur Halterung einer Abdeckung für eine Behälterbehandlungsmaschine, mit wenigstens einem Maschinenelement, welches mittels der Abdeckung ganz oder teilweise verkleidet wird, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, und wie aus der US 2004/0103617 A bekannt.The invention relates to a method for producing a support frame for mounting a cover for a container treatment machine, comprising at least one machine element, which is completely or partially covered by the cover, according to the preamble of claim 1, and as shown in US 2004/0103617 A known.

Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen dienen größtenteils dazu, Behälter zu füllen, zu reinigen, mit Etiketten auszurüsten, einen Verschluss aufzubringen etc.. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind unter dem Begriff Behälterbehandlungsmaschine ebenfalls Maschinen zum Ausmischen von Flüssigkeiten, zum Reinigen von Behältern, zum Pasteurisieren von Produkten oder von mit Produkt gefüllten Behältern, zum Entleeren und/oder Reinigen und/oder Befüllen und/oder zum Verschließen von Fässern aus Metall oder Kunststoff, zum Verpacken von Behältern oder Gruppen von Behältern, zum Karbonisieren von Flüssigkeiten, zum Inspizieren von offenen oder geschlossenen Behältern, zum Streckformblasen von Behältern.Container handling machines are mostly used to fill containers, to clean, to equip with labels, to apply a closure etc. In the context of the present invention, the term container treatment machine also means machines for mixing liquids, for cleaning containers, for pasteurizing products or of containers filled with product, for emptying and / or cleaning and / or filling and / or closing barrels of metal or plastic, for packaging containers or groups of containers, for carbonating liquids, for inspecting open or closed containers, for Stretch blow molding of containers.

Dabei wird heute insbesondere in der Lebensmittelindustrie üblicherweise unter Sterilbedingungen abgefüllt, wie dies in der DE 10 2005 012 507 A1 beschrieben wird. Zu diesem Zweck spricht die genannte Vorveröffentlichung beispielhaft einen Flaschenspeicher an, welcher mit einer Wandung gekapselt ist. Dadurch soll warme Luft, die aus einer Formblasmaschine austritt oder durch die Wärme der Flaschen erzeugt wird, bei den Flaschen gehalten werden. Die Wandung kann beispielsweise aus Metall, Kunststoff, Glas oder ähnlichem aufgebaut sein, um die warme Luft einzukapseln. Außerdem kann an dieser Stelle wärmedämmendes Material eingesetzt werden.In the food industry in particular, this is usually bottled under sterile conditions, as described in US Pat DE 10 2005 012 507 A1 is described. For this purpose, the aforementioned prior publication addresses as an example a bottle storage, which is encapsulated with a wall. This is intended to keep warm air exiting a blow molding machine or generated by the heat of the bottles in the bottles. The wall may be constructed, for example, of metal, plastic, glass or the like, to encapsulate the warm air. In addition, heat-insulating material can be used at this point.

Darüber hinaus ist durch die DE 10 2004 017 737 A1 eine taktende Karussellfüllmaschine bekannt geworden. Auch in diesem Fall geht es um aseptische Abfüllbedingungen. Dabei ist erneut eine Verkleidung realisiert, die eine Sperre für Keime und Sporen darstellt.In addition, through the DE 10 2004 017 737 A1 a clocking carousel filling machine has become known. Also in this case it concerns aseptic filling conditions. Here again a panel is realized, which represents a barrier for germs and spores.

Neben diesen druckschriftlich beschriebenen Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen mit wenigstens einer zugehörigen Abdeckung zur insbesondere aseptischen Behandlung von Behältern existieren zahlreiche weitere Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen in der Praxis, die beispielsweise aus ästhetischen Gründen mit solchen Abdeckungen - meistens aus Glas - ausgerüstet sind. Dabei wird bisher und regelmäßig so vorgegangen, dass Maschine und Abdeckung bzw. das zu verkleidende Maschinenelement und die zugehörige Abdeckung immer gemeinsam entwickelt, hergestellt und verkauft werden. Eine solche Vorgehensweise ist naturgemäß aufwendig und lässt eine Standardisierung nicht zu.In addition to these pressure vessel described container treatment machines with at least one associated cover for the particular aseptic treatment of containers, there are numerous other container treatment machines in practice, which are equipped for example for aesthetic reasons with such covers - usually made of glass. It is so far and regularly proceeded so that machine and cover or the machine element to be clad and the associated cover are always developed, manufactured and sold together. Such a procedure is naturally complex and does not allow standardization.

Bei einem Verfahren der zuvor beschriebenen Ausprägung, wie es in der DE 10 2005 017 957 A1 beschrieben wird, wird so vorgegangen, dass innerhalb einer Einhausung mindestens eine Kamera und zusätzlich eine Beleuchtungsvorrichtung als Maschinenelemente realisiert sind. Bei der fraglichen Behälterbehandlungsmaschine handelt es sich um eine Inspektionsvorrichtung. Die einzelnen zuvor genannten Maschinenelemente werden in einer Einhausung aufgenommen. Details zur Halterung der Einhausung werden nicht beschrieben.In a method of the type described above, as described in the DE 10 2005 017 957 A1 is described, it is proceeded so that within a housing at least one camera and additionally a lighting device are implemented as machine elements. The container treatment machine in question is an inspection device. The individual machine elements mentioned above are housed in an enclosure. Details on the mounting of the housing are not described.

Der Erfindung liegt das technische Problem zugrunde, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Traggerüstes zur Halterung einer Abdeckung für eine Behälterbehandlungsmaschine so weiter zu entwickeln, dass die Verkleidung einzelner oder aller Maschinenelemente einfach und kostengünstig gelingt und zusätzlich die Möglichkeit einer Vereinheitlichung besteht.The invention is based on the technical problem of further developing a method for producing a support frame for holding a cover for a container treatment machine such that the covering single or all machine elements easy and inexpensive manages and in addition there is the possibility of unification.

Zur Lösung dieser technischen Problemstellung ist ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 vorgesehen. D. h., die Erfindung greift nicht ausdrücklich auf Halterungen, Ausleger etc. zurück, die speziell an dem zu verkleidenden Maschinenelement angebracht werden müssen, um hieran die Abdeckung festzulegen.To solve this technical problem, a method according to claim 1 is provided. That is, the invention does not expressly refer to brackets, jibs, etc. that need to be specially attached to the machine element to be clad in order to define the cover thereon.

Vielmehr kommt ein üblicherweise selbsttragendes Traggerüst aus den an Knotenpunkten miteinander zentriert verbundenen Säulen und Traversen zum Einsatz, welches zur Halterung der Abdeckung vorgesehen und bestimmt ist. Das heißt, das Traggerüst ist in der Regel so bemessen und ausgelegt, dass es die Abdeckung alleine - ohne das zu verdeckende Maschinenelement - trägt, also selbsttragend gestaltet ist.Rather, a usually self-supporting framework from the centered at nodes interconnected columns and trusses is used, which is intended and intended to hold the cover. That is, the support frame is usually sized and designed so that it alone - without the machine element to be covered - carries the cover, so it is designed self-supporting.

Dabei wird so vorgegangen, dass die jeweilige Säule mit dem wenigstens einen gegenüber der unabgebogenen Nase abgekanteten Anschlussflansch zur kombinierten Zentrierung gegenüber und Kopplung mit der Traverse ausgerüstet ist. D. h., die Säule verfügt zunächst einmal über den einen oder die mehreren abgekanteten Anschlussflansche. Dieser Anschlussflansch wird dergestalt aus der Säule hergestellt, dass er gegenüber der Säule abgekantet wird, also regelmäßig eine Biegung von einem Winkel von ca. 90° erfährt. Bei diesem Abkantvorgang zur Definition des Anschlussflansches verbleibt die unabgebogene Nase der Säule, also ein Säulenbestandteil, welcher nicht abgebogen wird. Dieser Säulenbestandteil definiert nach dem Abkantvorgang die bereits angesprochene unabgebogene Nase.In this case, the procedure is such that the respective column is equipped with the at least one bent over the unbent nose flange for the combined centering opposite and coupling with the crosshead. In other words, the column initially has one or more folded connecting flanges. This connection flange is produced from the column in such a way that it is bent relative to the column, thus regularly undergoing a bend from an angle of approximately 90 °. In this Abkantvorgang to define the connection flange remains the unbent nose of the column, so a pillar component, which is not bent. This pillar component defines after bending the already mentioned unbent nose.

Dabei wird so vorgegangen, dass an der fraglichen Säule der Anschlussflansch definiert wird, in dem die Säule randseitig einen .Einschnitt erfährt. Auf diese Weise wird der Säulenausschnitt in der Säule hergestellt, der durch den randseitigen Schnitt in der Säule definiert wird oder definiert werden kann. Hier hat sich ein Laserschnitt als günstig erwiesen, also ein Einschnitt, der mit einem Laser, insbesondere CO2-Laser, im Material hergestellt wird. Der solchermaßen hergestellte und mit der Säule unverändert entlang wenigstens der Kante bzw. einer ausschließenden Biegelinie einstückig verbundene Säulenausschnitt wird nun gegenüber der Säule abgekantet. Das geschieht entlang der Biegelinie, die sich ihrerseits entlang der Kante erstreckt, über welche der Säulenausschnitt einstückig mit der Säule unverändert verbunden ist.The procedure is such that the connecting flange is defined on the column in question, in which the column experiences an edge at the edge. In this way, the column cut is made in the column, which is defined or can be defined by the marginal cut in the column. Here, a laser cut has proven to be favorable, so an incision, which is made in the material with a laser, especially CO 2 laser. The column section thus produced and integrally connected to the column along at least the edge or an exclusionary bending line is now bent relative to the column. This happens along the bending line, which in turn extends along the edge over which the column cutout is integrally connected to the column unchanged.

Im Detail wird der Säulenausschnitt entlang der fraglichen Biegelinie bzw. entlang der Kante respektive Verbindungskante des Säulenausschnittes mit der übrigen Säule unter Aussparung der bereits angesprochenen unabgebogenen Nase abgekantet. Das lässt sich im Detail so realisieren, dass in dem Säulenausschnitt seinerseits der Flanschausschnitt definiert wird. Dieser Flanschausschnitt folgt der Abkantbewegung des Säulenausschnittes zur Herstellung des Anschlussflansches nicht. Auf diese Weise formt der Flanschausschnitt die unabgebogene Nase. D. h., die unabgebogene Nase und die übrige Säule bleiben von dem Abkantvorgang unberührt.In detail, the column cutout along the questionable bending line or along the edge or connecting edge of the column cutout with the rest of the column is folded under the recess of the already mentioned unbent nose. This can be realized in detail in such a way that the flange cutout is defined in the column section. This flange cutout does not follow the bending movement of the column cutout to produce the connection flange. In this way, the flange cutout forms the unbent nose. In other words, the unbent nose and the rest of the column remain unaffected by the folding process.

Anstelle die Säule mit dem abgekanteten Anschlussflansch und der unabgebogenen Nase auszurüsten, kann auch umgekehrt vorgegangen werden. In diesem Fall ist die Traverse mit dem abgekanteten Anschlussflansch und der Nase ausgerüstet und verfügt die Säule über wenigstens eine Ausnehmung, in welche die Nase zentrierend eingreift. In jedem Fall sorgen der Anschlussflansch und die unabgebogene Nase für eine kombinierte Zentrierung und Kopplung zwischen Säule und Traverse.Instead of equipping the column with the folded connection flange and the unbent nose, the procedure can also be reversed. In this case, the traverse is equipped with the beveled flange and the nose and the column has at least one recess in which the nose engages centering. In any case, the worry Connecting flange and the unbent nose for a combined centering and coupling between column and traverse.

Dabei ist die Säule im Allgemeinen im Querschnitt U-förmig ausgebildet. In diesem Zusammenhang definieren der eine oder die beiden U-Schenkel den einen oder zwei Anschlussflansche. Meistens sind zwei Anschlussflansche vorgesehen, und zwar jeweils ein Anschlussflansch an einem U-Schenkel. Außerdem ist die Auslegung so getroffen, dass die beiden Anschlussflansche von ihrer Länge und Breite her gleich ausgelegt sind und sich meistens endseitig der Säule finden respektive dort definiert werden. Auf diese Weise können Säulen beliebiger Länge hergestellt werden, wobei die Anschlussflansche in Verbindung mit den zugehörigen unabgebogenen Nasen problemlos an praktisch jeder Stelle der Säule - meistens endseitig - definiert werden können.In this case, the column is generally U-shaped in cross-section. In this context, the one or both U-legs define the one or two connection flanges. Mostly two connection flanges are provided, in each case a connection flange on a U-leg. In addition, the design is such that the two connecting flanges are designed the same length and width forth and usually find the end of the pillar respectively defined there. In this way, columns of any length can be produced, wherein the connecting flanges in conjunction with the associated unbent noses can be easily defined at virtually any point of the column - usually the end.

Dazu ist es lediglich erforderlich, die Säule mit dem angesprochenen Säulenausschnitt und diesen wiederum mit dem Flanschausschnitt auszurüsten. Sobald der Säulenausschnitt abgekantet wird, steht nicht nur der Anschlussflansch, sondern zugleich die unabgebogene Nase zur Verfügung. Dabei dient der Anschlussflansch regelmäßig zur Kopplung mit der Traverse. Dazu greift die Erfindung beispielsweise auf Verbindungsmittel zurück, die gemeinsam den Anschlussflansch und die Traverse durchdringen, beispielsweise Schrauben, Nieten, Clipse etc..For this it is only necessary to equip the column with the mentioned column section and this in turn with the flange. As soon as the column cutout is folded, not only the connection flange but also the unbent nose is available. The connecting flange is used regularly for coupling with the crossbeam. For this purpose, the invention makes use, for example, of connecting means which jointly penetrate the connection flange and the traverse, for example screws, rivets, clips etc.

Demgegenüber sorgt die meistens in eine Ausnehmung in oder an der Traverse eingreifende Nase an der Säule für die erforderliche Zentrierung zwischen der Säule und der Traverse. Tatsächlich ist die Auslegung meistens so getroffen, dass bei in die Ausnehmung eingreifender Nase die Säule und die Traverse in dem solchermaßen hergestellten Knotenpunkt senkrecht zueinander ausgerichtet sind. Selbstverständlich liegen auch andere Winkelanordnungen zwischen Säule und Traverse im Rahmen der Erfindung.In contrast, the nose, which usually engages in a recess in or on the traverse, on the column provides for the required centering between the column and the traverse. In fact, the interpretation is usually made so that, when engaging in the recess nose, the column and the traverse aligned in the node thus produced perpendicular to each other are. Of course, other angle arrangements between column and cross member are within the scope of the invention.

Dabei ist die Auslegung meistens so getroffen, dass die beiden Nasen je Säulenausschnitt bzw. je abgekantetem Anschlussflansch in Längserstreckung der Säule hinter einander angeordnet sind. Folgerichtig erstrecken sich die korrespondierenden beiden Ausnehmungen in der Traverse zur Aufnahme der jeweiligen Nase in der Querrichtung. Dadurch stellt das Zusammenspiel zwischen den beiden Nasen und den beiden zugehörigen Ausnehmungen sicher, dass nach Zentrierung und Kopplung von Traverse und Säule die bereits angesprochene rechteckige Anordnung gegeben ist. Jedenfalls greift die eine Nase bzw. greifen die beiden Nasen an der Säule in die eine oder die beiden korrespondierenden Ausnehmungen an bzw. in der Traverse zentrierend ein. Erst wenn dieser Eingriff bewerkstelligt ist, werden die Säule und die Traverse durch die bereits angesprochenen Verbindungsmittel miteinander gekoppelt.In this case, the interpretation is usually made such that the two lugs are arranged per column cutout or each beveled flange in the longitudinal extension of the column behind each other. Consequently, the corresponding two recesses extend in the traverse for receiving the respective nose in the transverse direction. As a result, the interaction between the two lugs and the two associated recesses ensures that after centering and coupling of traverse and column, the already mentioned rectangular arrangement is given. In any case, the nose engages or grab the two noses on the pillar in the one or both corresponding recesses or centering in the Traverse. Only when this intervention is accomplished, the column and the traverse are coupled together by the already mentioned connecting means.

In diesem Zusammenhang hat es sich weiter als günstig erwiesen, wenn dem Anschlussflansch an der Säule eine Auflagefläche zugeordnet ist. Meistens wird diese Auflagefläche gleichsam automatisch im Zuge der Abkantung des Säulenausschnittes unter Bildung des Anschlussflansches definiert. Das heißt, die fragliche Auflagefläche stellt sich randseitig des Säulenausschnittes gleichsam von selber ein und entsteht dann, wenn der fragliche Säulenabschnitt unter Bildung des Anschlussflansches abgekantet wird. Die Auflagefläche dient als Auflager für die Traverse. Da der Anschlussflansch jeweils in dem U-Schenkel definiert wird, stellen sich nach Abkantung des zugehörigen Säulenausschnittes auch zwei sich fluchtend gegenüber liegende Auflageflächen ein. Diese beiden Auflageflächen fungieren als Auflager für die zugehörige Traverse.In this context, it has further proven to be advantageous if the connection flange on the column is assigned a bearing surface. Usually, this support surface is defined as it were automatically in the course of the fold of the column cutout to form the connection flange. This means that the support surface in question adjusts itself at the edge of the column cutout and arises when the pillar section in question is folded to form the connecting flange. The bearing surface serves as a support for the traverse. Since the connecting flange is defined in each case in the U-leg, after bending of the associated column cutout, two bearing surfaces lying opposite each other are set. These two bearing surfaces act as a support for the associated traverse.

Die Traverse als solche kann beispielsweise Halterungen zur Aufnahme von Glasscheiben, Verkleidungsblechen, Verkleidungsplatten etc. aller denkbaren Materialien aufnehmen. Auch die Säule mag mit solchen Halterungen ausgerüstet werden. Dadurch kann das fragliche Traggerüst in der Art eines Baukastens an die ganz unterschiedlichen Anforderungen angepasst werden. Von besonderer Bedeutung ist in diesem Zusammenhang, dass das Traggerüst selbsttragend ausgebildet ist, also beispielsweise das darin befindliche und eingehauste Maschinenelement ganz oder vollständig umschließt, ohne dass das Maschinenelement zusätzlich tragende Funktionen hinsichtlich der Verkleidung übernimmt oder übernehmen muss. Außerdem lassen sich die Traversen und/oder die Säulen in Standardmaßen herstellen und/oder bevorraten.The traverse as such, for example, holders for receiving glass panes, cladding panels, cladding panels, etc. of all conceivable materials record. Also, the column may be equipped with such brackets. As a result, the support framework in question in the manner of a kit can be adapted to the very different requirements. Of particular importance in this context is that the support frame is self-supporting, so for example, the machine element contained therein and encased completely or completely encloses, without the machine element has additional supporting functions over the cladding or take over. In addition, the trusses and / or columns can be manufactured and / or stocked in standard dimensions.

Im Ergebnis wird eine Behälterbehandlungsmaschine zur Verfügung gestellt, die mit einer gleichsam standardisierten Abdeckung ausgerüstet werden kann. Dadurch lassen sich unterschiedlich aufgebaute Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen ganz oder teilweise bei Bedarf verkleiden. Selbstverständlich sind auch vollständig eingehauste bzw. geschlossene Abdeckungen denkbar, so dass auch und insbesondere steril arbeitende Behälterbehandlungsmaschinen solchermaßen ausgerüstet werden können. Das alles gelingt im Baulastenverfahren einzig durch Rückgriff auf die speziell gestalteten Säulen und Traversen. Hierin sind die wesentlichen Vorteile zu sehen.As a result, a container treatment machine is provided which can be equipped with a virtually standardized cover. As a result, differently constructed container treatment machines can be completely or partially dressed as needed. Of course, completely encased or closed covers are also conceivable, so that even and in particular sterile working container treatment machines can be equipped in such a way. All this succeeds in the construction load method only by resorting to the specially designed columns and trusses. Here are the main benefits.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert; es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die Behälterbehandlungsmaschine in einer grundsätzlichen Übersicht,
Fig. 2
einen Ausschnitt aus Fig. 1 im Bereich eines Knotenpunktes zwischen Säule und Traverse,
Fig. 3
die Säule in einer Frontansicht im Bereich des Knotenpunktes,
Fig. 4
die zugehörige Säule in einer Rückansicht und
Fig. 5
eine Traverse im Bereich des Knotenpunktes.
In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing showing only one exemplary embodiment; show it:
Fig. 1
the container treatment machine in a general overview,
Fig. 2
a section from Fig. 1 in the area of a junction between pillar and crossbeam,
Fig. 3
the column in a front view in the area of the junction,
Fig. 4
the associated pillar in a rear view and
Fig. 5
a traverse in the area of the junction.

In den Figuren ist eine Behälterbehandlungsmaschine dargestellt, bei welcher es sich nicht einschränkend um eine Füllmaschine für Flaschen handelt oder handeln kann. Die fragliche Behälterbehandlungsmaschine ist mit wenigstens einem Maschinenelement, vorliegend einem Karussell 1 für Flaschen oder allgemein Behälter ausgerüstet. Selbstverständlich können auch andere und völlig abweichend hiervon aufgebaute Maschinenelemente 1 zum Einsatz kommen. Dem Maschinenelement 1 ist eine zugehörige Abdeckung 2 zugeordnet, die sich im Rahmen des Ausführungsbeispiels aus mehreren Glasscheiben 3 zusammensetzt, die insgesamt das Maschinenelement 1 verkleiden. Selbstverständlich kann die Abdeckung 2 auch so ausgelegt werden, dass das Maschinenelement 1 nur teilweise verkleidet wird.In the figures, a container treatment machine is shown, which is not limited to a filling machine for bottles or can act. The container treatment machine in question is equipped with at least one machine element, in the present case a carousel 1 for bottles or generally containers. Of course, other machine elements 1 constructed completely differently from them can also be used. The machine element 1 is associated with an associated cover 2, which is composed in the context of the embodiment of several glass sheets 3, which disguise the machine element 1 as a whole. Of course, the cover 2 can also be designed so that the machine element 1 is only partially covered.

Um die Abdeckung 2 im Detail festzulegen und die gewünschte Verkleidung des Maschinenelementes 1 zu realisieren, ist ein Traggerüst 4, 5 aus an Knotenpunkten 6 zentrierend miteinander verbundenen Säulen 4 und Traversen 5 vorgesehen. Mit der Hilfe der Säulen 4 und der Traversen 5 wird die Abdeckung 2 bzw. werden die einzelnen Glasscheiben 3 im Beispielfall gehaltert und getragen. Dabei ist das Traggerüst 4, 5 wie einleitend bereits beschrieben, selbsttragend ausgelegt.In order to determine the cover 2 in detail and to realize the desired cladding of the machine element 1, a support frame 4, 5 is provided at nodes 6 centering interconnected columns 4 and trusses 5. With the help of the columns 4 and the trusses 5, the cover 2 or be the individual glass sheets 3 in the example held and carried. Here, the support frame 4, 5 as already described in the introduction, designed self-supporting.

Anhand der Fig. 2 bzw. bei einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der Fig. 3 und 4 erkennt man, dass die jeweilige Säule 4 im Querschnitt U-förmig ausgebildet ist. Dabei sind zwei U-Schenkel 4a und eine U-Basis 4b realisiert. Die beiden U-Schenkel 4a definieren zwei Anschlussflansche 7. Die beiden Anschlussflansche 7 werden aus dem jeweiligen U-Schenkel 4a respektive der Säule 4 insgesamt hergestellt. Zu diesem Zweck wird die Säule 4 bzw. werden die zugehörigen U-Schenkel 4a randseitig eingeschnitten, und zwar vorteilhaft mit Hilfe eines Lasers, welcher auch ansonsten für den Zuschnitt sorgt. Auf diese Weise wird zunächst ein mit der Säule 4 bzw. dessen U-Basis 4b respektive den U-Schenkeln 4a unverändert einstückig verbundener Säulenausschnitt 7', definiert. Dieser Säulenausschnitt 7', wird gegenüber der Säule 4 abgekantet und bildet dadurch den fraglichen Anschlussflansch 7. Man erkennt, dass zu diesem Zweck der fragliche Säulenausschnitt 7' gegenüber dem ihn definierenden und zugehörigen U-Schenkel 4a um ca. 90° abgebogen wird, und zwar entlang einer Biegelinie 8. Diese Biegelinie 8 stellt zugleich eine Biegekante dar, über welche der Flanschausschnitt 7' fußseitig unverändert und einstückig mit der Säule 4 respektive dem zugehörigen U-Schenkel 4a verbunden ist.Based on Fig. 2 or in a comparative analysis of the Fig. 3 and 4 it can be seen that the respective column 4 is U-shaped in cross-section. In this case, two U-legs 4a and 4b are realized. The two U-legs 4a define two connecting flanges 7. The two connecting flanges 7 are made from the respective U-leg 4a and the column 4 in total. For this purpose, the column 4 or the associated U-legs 4a are cut edge, advantageously with the help of a laser, which otherwise provides for the blank. In this way, initially with the column 4 or its U-base 4b and the U-legs 4a unchanged integrally connected column section 7 'defined. This column section 7 ', is folded relative to the column 4 and thereby forms the connecting flange 7 in question. It can be seen that for this purpose the column section 7' in question is bent relative to its defining and associated U-leg 4a by approximately 90 °, and Although along a bending line 8. This bending line 8 at the same time represents a bending edge, via which the flange cutout 7 'at the foot unchanged and integrally connected to the column 4 and the associated U-leg 4a.

In dem Säulenausschnitt 7' wird zusätzlich ein Flanschausschnitt 9' definiert. Das geschieht erneut durch einen Laserschnitt bzw. Laserzuschnitt respektive Lasereinschnitt. Dieser Flanschausschnitt 9' folgt der Abkantbewegung des Säulenausschnittes 7' nicht. Das heißt, der Flanschausschnitt 9' erstreckt sich unverändert in Richtung des zugehörigen U-Schenkels 4a bzw. stellt durchgängig einen Bestandteil des fraglichen U-Schenkels 4a dar und bleibt von der Abkantbewegung zur Herstellung des Anschlussflansches 7 unberührt. Auf diese Weise definiert der fragliche Flanschausschnitt 9' nach der Abkantbewegung zur Herstellung des Anschlussflansches 7 aus dem Säulenausschnitt 7' eine gegenüber dem Anschlussflansch 7 unabgebogenen Nase 9.In addition, a flange cutout 9 'is defined in the column cutout 7'. This happens again by a laser cut or laser cut respectively laser cut. This flange cutout 9 'does not follow the bending movement of the column cutout 7'. That is, the flange 9 'extends unchanged in the direction of the associated U-leg 4a and is consistently part of the U-leg in question 4a and remains unaffected by the Abkantbewegung for producing the connecting flange 7. On In this way, the flange section 9 'in question, after the bending movement for producing the connecting flange 7, defines from the column cut-out 7' a nose 9 which is unbend relative to the connecting flange 7.

Im Rahmen des Ausführungsbeispiels sind zwei unabgebogene Nasen 9 pro abgekantetem Anschlussflansch 7 bzw. je Säulenausschnitt 7', vorgesehen. Die beiden Nasen 9 erstrecken sich in Längserstreckung der Säule 4 bzw. sind in Längserstreckung des zugehörigen U-Schenkels 4a angeordnet. Tatsächlich finden sich zwei Anschlussflansche 7 mit zwei zugehörigen unabgebogenen Nasen 9, die insgesamt im Vergleich zu einer Längssymmetrieachse S der Säule 4 gegenüber liegend und gleich sowie symmetrisch ausgeführt sind. Die jeweilige Nase 9 bzw. die beiden Nasen 9 an der Säule 4 greifen in korrespondierende Ausnehmungen 10 an der Traverse 5 ein. Die zugehörigen Ausnehmungen 10 an der Traverse 5 erstrecken sich ausweislich der Fig. 5 in Querrichtung im Vergleich zu der Traverse 5.In the context of the embodiment, two unbalanced lugs 9 are provided per folded flange 7 or per column cutout 7 '. The two lugs 9 extend in the longitudinal extension of the column 4 and are arranged in the longitudinal extent of the associated U-leg 4a. In fact, there are two connecting flanges 7 with two associated undeflected lugs 9, which are executed in total compared to a longitudinal axis of symmetry S of the column 4 opposite and equal and symmetrical. The respective nose 9 or the two lugs 9 on the pillar 4 engage in corresponding recesses 10 on the traverse 5. The associated recesses 10 on the cross member 5 extend as evidenced by the Fig. 5 in the transverse direction compared to the traverse. 5

Sobald folglich die jeweilige Nase 9 in die Ausnehmung 5 eingreift, ist die Säule 4 gegenüber der Traverse 5 zentriert. Dabei ist die Auslegung so getroffen, dass die Säule 4 und die zugehörige Traverse 5 überwiegend eine rechtwinklige Anordnung zueinander aufweisen. Im Zuge dieser Zentrierung oder danach werden die Säule 4 und die Traverse 5 miteinander verbunden. Dazu möglich ein oder mehrere Verbindungsmittel V in Öffnungen 11 eingreifen, die sich in Deckung zueinander einerseits in dem Anschlussflansch 7 und andererseits der Traverse 5 finden.Consequently, as soon as the respective nose 9 engages in the recess 5, the column 4 is centered with respect to the traverse 5. The design is made such that the column 4 and the associated traverse 5 predominantly have a right-angled arrangement to each other. In the course of this centering or after the column 4 and the traverse 5 are connected to each other. For this purpose, it is possible for one or more connecting means V to engage in openings 11 which are located in register with one another in the connection flange 7 on the one hand and the cross-member 5 on the other hand.

Im Zuge der Definition des Säulenausschnittes 7' wird auch eine Auflagefläche 12 an der Säule 4 gebildet. Diese Auflagefläche 12 entsteht gleichsam automatisch dann, wenn der Schnitt in die Säule 4 bzw. den zugehörigen U-Schenkel 4a zur Bildung des Säulenausschnittes 7', vorgenommen wird. Sobald dann der Säulenausschnitt 7' unter Herstellung des Anschlussflansches 7 abgekantet wird, bildet sich die fragliche Auflagefläche 12 gleichsam automatisch. Tatsächlich sind zwei sich spiegelsymmetrisch gegenüber der Längssymmetrieachse S gegenüber liegende Auflageflächen 12 realisiert, die insgesamt als Auflager für die Traverse 5 fungieren. Zu diesem Zweck ist die Traverse 5 mit einer Abkantung 13 ausgerüstet, die auf der fraglichen Auflagefläche 12 ruht.In the course of the definition of the column cutout 7 ', a bearing surface 12 is also formed on the column 4. This bearing surface 12 is formed automatically, as it were, when the cut is made in the column 4 or the associated U-leg 4a to form the column cut-out 7 '. As soon as then the column cutout 7 'is folded to produce the connecting flange 7, the support surface in question 12 forms as it were automatically. In fact, two mirror-symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of symmetry S opposite bearing surfaces 12 are realized, which act collectively as a support for the traverse 5. For this purpose, the traverse 5 is equipped with a fold 13 which rests on the support surface 12 in question.

Schlussendlich erkennt man an der Traverse 5 noch verschiedene Halterungen 14, die zur Aufnahme der Glasscheiben 3 im Beispielfall bzw. allein von Verkleidungsplatten oder Verkleidungsblechen dienen. Die Säule 4 und die Traverse 5 sind im Allgemeinen als Metallprofilstangen etc. gefertigt. Grundsätzlich ist auch eine Herstellung aus Kunststoff denkbar.Finally, it can be seen on the traverse 5 still different brackets 14, which serve to accommodate the glass sheets 3 in the example or alone of cladding panels or cladding panels. The column 4 and the traverse 5 are generally made as metal profile bars, etc. In principle, a production of plastic is conceivable.

Claims (6)

  1. Method for producing a supporting framework (4, 5) for holding a covering (2) for a container treatment machine with at least one machine element (1) which is completely or partially covered by means of the covering (2), according to which
    - columns (4) and crossmembers (5) are connected to one another in a centring manner at node points (6), characterised in that
    - the respective column (4) is equipped with at least one connection flange (7), folded in relation to a non-bended nose (9), for the combined centring in relation to, and coupling with, the crossmember (5), and for this purpose
    - the connection flange (7) is defined at the column (4), in that the column (4) is cut into on the edge side of the column (4), and the column cut-out (7') formed in this way and connected unchanged as one piece with the column (4), and according to which
    - in the column cut-out (7') in its turn a flange cut-out (9') is defined, which does not follow the tilt movement of the column cut-out (7') for the definition of the connection flange (7), and in consequence forms the non-bended nose (9), and wherein the non-bended nose (9) engages at the column (4) into a corresponding cut-out (10) on the cross-member (5).
  2. Method according to claim 1, characterised in that, in the course of the folding of the column cut-out (7'), with the formation of the connection flange (7) at the column, a contact surface (12) is formed.
  3. Method according to claim 2, characterised in that the contact surface (12) functions as a support for the crossmember (5).
  4. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the column (4) is configured as U-shaped in cross-section, wherein one or both U-limbs (4a) define the one or two connection flanges (7).
  5. Method according to claim 4, characterised in that the connection flange (7) is configured as a column cut-out (7') folded in relation to the U-limb (4a) pertaining to it.
  6. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the connection flange (7) is provided with two flange cut-outs (9') and, in consequence, two non-bended noses (9).
EP10751564.5A 2009-08-31 2010-08-26 Method of producing a supporting framework for holding a covering Not-in-force EP2473435B1 (en)

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DE200910038811 DE102009038811B3 (en) 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Machine, in particular container handling machine
PCT/EP2010/005232 WO2011023388A1 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-08-26 Machine with a supporting framework for holding a covering

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EP2473435A1 EP2473435A1 (en) 2012-07-11
EP2473435B1 true EP2473435B1 (en) 2017-04-05

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EP (1) EP2473435B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009038811B3 (en)
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ITTO20111097A1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-05-30 Sidel Spa Con Socio Unico MACHINE PROTECTION DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A CONTAINER TREATMENT MACHINE

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FR2688295A1 (en) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-10 Siraga Sa U-section including two stiffening elements at the end of its branches and a cutout in its base, and framework including such a section
US5201120A (en) * 1992-06-17 1993-04-13 Patrick Michael E Method for constructing shelving
US6209268B1 (en) * 1996-09-17 2001-04-03 Dwight M. Schmidt Overhang support system for gable roofs
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US20110316404A1 (en) 2011-12-29
US8904624B2 (en) 2014-12-09
WO2011023388A1 (en) 2011-03-03
EP2473435A1 (en) 2012-07-11
DE102009038811B3 (en) 2011-03-24
SI2473435T1 (en) 2017-05-31

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