EP2473008A2 - Procédé et dispositif d'éclairage pour l'éclairage d'un objet avec plusieurs sources de lumière - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif d'éclairage pour l'éclairage d'un objet avec plusieurs sources de lumière Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2473008A2 EP2473008A2 EP12150054A EP12150054A EP2473008A2 EP 2473008 A2 EP2473008 A2 EP 2473008A2 EP 12150054 A EP12150054 A EP 12150054A EP 12150054 A EP12150054 A EP 12150054A EP 2473008 A2 EP2473008 A2 EP 2473008A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light sources
- color
- illumination device
- light source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/22—Controlling the colour of the light using optical feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/24—Controlling the colour of the light using electrical feedback from LEDs or from LED modules
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a lighting device for illuminating an object, wherein the object is illuminated with a plurality of light sources, each of which emits light in a specific color or a specific wavelength range.
- Luminaires or lighting devices with a plurality of differently colored, spectrally narrow-band light sources for example LEDs, in which each light source can be controlled or controlled individually, are usually used when a mixed light color is to be color variable or when illuminating objects, such as food, whose appearance should be optimized or adapted.
- the present invention is accordingly based on the object to provide a method or a lighting device, with the help of which the illumination of an object with a desired minimum color rendering is as energy efficient as possible.
- a lighting device which has a plurality of light sources, in particular LEDs, wherein each light source emits light of a specific color or a specific wavelength range, which differs preferably in color or in the wavelength range from the light of the other light sources.
- the light sources are thus differently colored, spectrally narrow-band light sources, whereby the illumination device is able to emit light of any desired color location or any color temperature by mixing the light of the different light sources.
- the invention provides that the illumination device has means which detect the reflection properties of an object to be illuminated, in which case the light output of the light sources is controlled as a function of the reflection properties and a minimum color rendering value.
- the minimum color rendering value is input via operating means which are attached to or in the illumination device.
- the light output of the light sources is then controlled or regulated by a control unit.
- the means for detecting the reflection properties are preferably a camera, in particular a grayscale camera or a plurality of grayscale sensors coupled to one another.
- operating means for inputting a color temperature value in or on the illumination device can also be provided, in which case the light output of the light sources is additionally controlled or regulated by the control unit as a function of the color temperature value.
- each light source of the illumination device can be illuminated individually one after the other in order to detect the reflection properties, and in each case the spectral response of the object is detected.
- Each light source illuminates the object first with a high and then with a low intensity.
- FIG. 1 shows a lighting device 1 according to the invention, which has a plurality of light sources 2, a camera 3, a control unit 4 and various control means 5 and 6.
- the light sources 2 are spectrally narrow-band light sources that emit light in different colors or different wavelength ranges.
- the wavelength ranges for four different light sources are shown, wherein a first light source in particular blue light and thus in a wavelength range between 420 and 490nm, a second light source in green and thus in a wavelength range between 490 and 575nm, a third light source orange light and thus in a wavelength range between 585 and 650 nm and a fourth light source emits light in red and thus in a wavelength range between 650 and 750 nm.
- the illumination device 1 an analysis of the properties of the object to be illuminated is performed.
- the reflection properties of the object are relevant to the present invention.
- all the light sources 2 are activated and deactivated one after the other, whereby each time the spectral response of the object is detected by the camera 3, which is arranged within the illumination device 1 in such a way that it is able to is to capture or record the object to be illuminated by the lighting device 1.
- each light source 2 individually and sequentially illuminates the object.
- the blue light source will be activated first, with all other light sources disabled.
- the camera 3 detects the spectral response of the object to the light emitted by the blue light source.
- the blue light source emits the light first with a high intensity and then with a lower intensity onto the object, wherein the camera 3 detects the spectral response of the object in each case.
- the blue light source After the blue light source has first emitted light with a high and then with a low intensity on the object, this is deactivated and the next light source, for example the green light source, activated, again light first with a high and then with a low Intensity is emitted and both times by the camera 3, the corresponding spectral response of the object is detected or recorded.
- the next light source for example the green light source, activated, again light first with a high and then with a low Intensity is emitted and both times by the camera 3, the corresponding spectral response of the object is detected or recorded.
- each light source 2 is activated and deactivated one by one and in succession and, in addition, first radiates light onto the object in a high and then in a low intensity.
- the spectral response to the light of the respective light source 2 is shown by way of example in each case, the difference between the higher and lower intensity for each light source 2 being clearly recognizable from this diagram.
- the lower diagram in FIG. 3 now represents the spectral responses to the light of the different light sources 2 for a pixel, since the evaluation is also done pixel by pixel.
- the reflection properties of the object or the reflection properties of each individual pixel of the camera 3, which accordingly detects or evaluates the object then result.
- the information shown in the lower diagram is, for example, a pixel having a relatively high proportion of red, a medium proportion of blue and orange and a low proportion of green.
- control unit 4 can then determine or determine which spectral properties of the light used for the subsequent illumination are required in order to achieve a desired minimum color rendering value as a function of the object.
- This desired minimum color rendering value can be selected by the user via the control means 5 designed as a slider.
- the control means 5 designed as a slider.
- labels can be attached, showing the relationship between minimum color rendering value and energy conservation.
- the control unit 4 calculates with the aid of the reflection properties of the object which light the illuminator 1 must emit in order to achieve this minimum light reproduction value for all pixels, that is to say that the final result is based on the pixel for which the lowest color rendering value is at least achieved.
- FIG. 4 is now exemplified for the color rendering values 50, 90 and 100, a corresponding control of the light sources 2 is shown, wherein the curve A respectively shows the reflection properties of the object at a pixel, with the reflection properties from the below in FIG. 3 corresponds to the diagram shown.
- the curves B, C and D then show in each case to what extent the light sources must be driven to the given
- a color rendering value of 50 requires in particular a bright glow of the blue and red light sources.
- the curves B, C and D in FIG. 4 have now been calculated by the control unit 4 so that they each correspond to a total color temperature of 3000K.
- this has further, designed as a slider control means 6, through which the color temperature of the emitted light can be adjusted.
- the control unit 4 then takes into account in the calculation with which light component the minimum color rendering value for all pixels is achieved also the set color temperature.
- the color properties of an object to be illuminated are detected and the different color channels of the illumination device are automatically controlled with this information such that the emitted mixed light lies in the selected color temperature range and the color reproduction is in such a manner dependent on the recognized colors is adjusted so that the color rendering value is greater than or equal to the set minimum color rendering value.
- the required energy of the lighting device 1 is reduced as much as possible, since the color rendering value can be adjusted depending on the colors of the object, whereby the greatest possible savings, since the light sources 2 are controlled only as at least required for the corresponding color rendering value ,
- the illumination device can furthermore also have one white or several white light sources.
- the illumination device can also have further or alternative input elements, by means of which a gain (increase in brightness) or attenuation of specific light-specific predetermined object colors can be set under the illumination.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011002437A DE102011002437A1 (de) | 2011-01-04 | 2011-01-04 | Verfahren und Beleuchtungseinrichtung zur Beleuchtung eines Objektes mit mehreren Lichtquellen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2473008A2 true EP2473008A2 (fr) | 2012-07-04 |
EP2473008A3 EP2473008A3 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
EP2473008B1 EP2473008B1 (fr) | 2019-03-13 |
Family
ID=45524320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12150054.0A Active EP2473008B1 (fr) | 2011-01-04 | 2012-01-03 | Procédé et dispositif d'éclairage pour l'éclairage d'un objet avec plusieurs sources de lumière |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2473008B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011002437A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014016730A3 (fr) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-11-06 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Accentuation des couleurs et préservation d'objets à l'aide de spectres de réflexion |
EP3460999A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-27 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Procédé et agencement d'essai à grande surface de propriétés optiques d'une couche |
WO2019246431A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | Lumileds Llc | Sytème d'éclairage doté d'un capteur intégré |
US10582589B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2020-03-03 | Lumileds Llc | Lighting system with integrated sensor |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5160411B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-28 | 2013-03-13 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 改良された照明システム |
US8410723B2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2013-04-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Describing two LED colors as a single, lumped LED color |
DE102007002382A1 (de) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-24 | Zett Optics Gmbh | Beleuchtungsanordnung und Beleuchtungsverfahren |
EP2031295A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-04 | Asetronics AG | Eclairage d'examen médical, en particulier dentaire |
DE102008055949B4 (de) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-12-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Optische Erfassungseinheit für Objekte |
-
2011
- 2011-01-04 DE DE102011002437A patent/DE102011002437A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-03 EP EP12150054.0A patent/EP2473008B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014016730A3 (fr) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-11-06 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Accentuation des couleurs et préservation d'objets à l'aide de spectres de réflexion |
US9345099B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2016-05-17 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Color emphasis and preservation of objects using reflection spectra |
US9635730B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2017-04-25 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Color emphasis and preservation of objects using reflection spectra |
EP3460999A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-27 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Procédé et agencement d'essai à grande surface de propriétés optiques d'une couche |
WO2019246431A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | Lumileds Llc | Sytème d'éclairage doté d'un capteur intégré |
US10582589B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2020-03-03 | Lumileds Llc | Lighting system with integrated sensor |
US10893590B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2021-01-12 | Lumileds Llc | Lighting system with integrated sensor |
US11382195B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2022-07-05 | Lumileds Llc | Lighting system with integrated sensor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011002437A1 (de) | 2012-07-05 |
EP2473008A3 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
EP2473008B1 (fr) | 2019-03-13 |
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