EP2468141A1 - Seat for tribunes - Google Patents

Seat for tribunes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2468141A1
EP2468141A1 EP11010208A EP11010208A EP2468141A1 EP 2468141 A1 EP2468141 A1 EP 2468141A1 EP 11010208 A EP11010208 A EP 11010208A EP 11010208 A EP11010208 A EP 11010208A EP 2468141 A1 EP2468141 A1 EP 2468141A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
standing platform
platform part
post
grandstand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11010208A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2468141B1 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Bachmann
Horst Maier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribuenenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribuenenbau GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribuenenbau GmbH filed Critical Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribuenenbau GmbH
Priority to PL11010208T priority Critical patent/PL2468141T3/en
Publication of EP2468141A1 publication Critical patent/EP2468141A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2468141B1 publication Critical patent/EP2468141B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/12—Tribunes, grandstands or terraces for spectators
    • E04H3/126—Foldable, retractable or tiltable tribunes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/12—Theatre, auditorium, or similar chairs
    • A47C1/121—Theatre, auditorium, or similar chairs having tipping-up seats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/12—Theatre, auditorium, or similar chairs
    • A47C1/126—Theatre, auditorium, or similar chairs stowable in floor or wall
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/52—Trunk chairs, i.e. chairs collapsible to self contained carrying case, e.g. trunk shape

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dismountable or foldable grandstand seat which can be fastened to a floor and has a standing platform part to which at least one seat part is fastened with at least one backrest pivotally arranged thereon, wherein the standing platform part is pivotably arranged on at least one post-shaped element by means of a first articulation is, and the post-shaped element is pivotally connected at its end remote from the floor pedestal part to the ground.
  • Such a grandstand seat is from the DE 10 2010 013 121 B3 known and can be folded in such a way that the seat part is arranged with the backrest laid on it in the folded state below the standing platform part, so that the standing platform part can be entered by a person.
  • the unfolded state is the floor platform part below the seat part.
  • the standing platform part is pivotally mounted on a support piece, so that by a pivoting movement, a reversal of the order of the standing platform part and the seat part in the vertical direction can be achieved.
  • the seat part before the pivoting movement is above the floor platform, it is located after the pivoting movement below the floor platform.
  • the seat In the known grandstand seat Stehpodestteil is pivotally mounted with its attached seat part to a post-shaped member which is pivotally connected at its end remote from the floor platform part with the ground. This ensures that the height at which the seat part is in the unfolded state of the seat above the ground depends on the length of the post-shaped element. To change the height at which the seat part is located above the ground, therefore, only the length of the be changed post-shaped element.
  • the seat can be easily adapted, for example, to different step heights of a grandstand.
  • the seat part is located after the unfolding of the tribune seat in the horizontal direction almost unchanged at the point where it is in the folded state of the grandstand seat. Only a slight displacement of the seat part in the backrest facing away from the horizontal direction is present.
  • the seat can be used for example to build a grandstand, the steps have a relatively small depth.
  • the prior art grandstand seat proves to be advantageous in practice, it still has disadvantages. It may happen that differences in height between the floor platform parts or the seat parts of adjacent grandstand seats occur due to manufacturing and / or assembly tolerances and / or due to different weight of the grandstand seat user. If several grandstand seats side by side in a row are used as a pedestal, this may result in steps or paragraphs at the transition points between the grandstand seats, where the users of the grandstand seats could stumble. If the grandstand seats serve as seats, located in a gap between the seat parts adjacent grandstand seats garment pieces of the user can be trapped.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a grandstand seat of the type mentioned, in which these disadvantages are avoided.
  • an openable or foldable grandstand seat which is fastened to a floor and having a standing platform, on which a seat part is fixed with a backrest pivotally mounted thereto, wherein the floor platform is pivotally mounted on at least one post-shaped member by means of a first joint , And the post-shaped element is pivotally connected at its end remote from the floor platform part to the ground, characterized in that arranged laterally on Stehpodestteil a radially spaced from a pivot axis of the first hinge locking element for releasably connecting with a mating receptacle of a standing platform part of a first adjacent grandstand seat is that on the opposite side of the locking element of the standing platform part a matching to a corresponding locking element of a second adjacent grandstand seat receptacle is arranged, and there ss the locking element and the receptacle are configured such that the standing platform parts of mutually adjacent grandstand seats in the open position of the locking element in the pivoting direction of the first joint are pivot
  • the locking element and the matching receptacle having locking the Stehpodestmaschine of standing in a row adjacent tribune seats are interconnected or locked so that the front edges of Stehpodestmaschine this grandstand seats all arranged at the same height or in straight extension to each other are.
  • the locking device can in particular by manufacturing and / or mounting tolerances and / or caused by different weight of the grandstand seat user height differences between the floor pedestal parts and the seat parts of adjacent grandstand seats are compensated in a simple manner. If several in a row adjacent grandstand seats are used as a pedestal, thereby steps or paragraphs at which the users of the grandstand seats could stumble at the transition points between the grandstand seats avoided.
  • the interlocked grandstand seats serve as seats, the risk of clothing being clamped by the user in a gap located between the seat parts of mutually adjacent grandstand seats is reduced by the locking device.
  • the standing platforms or the seat parts of mutually adjacent grandstand seats can also be supported against each other, whereby overall the stability of the grandstand seat or a seat row composed of several grandstand seats is improved.
  • the directions of the pivotal movements in opposite directions.
  • the grandstand seat can be folded in a Z-shape, resulting in a small footprint when folding or unfolding the seat.
  • the arrangement of the standing platform part on the post-shaped element by means of a first, preferably lockable joint. This avoids that the standing platform part and thus the seat part arranged on it is unintentionally folded up.
  • connection of the post-shaped element to the ground by means of a second provided lockable joint ensures that inadvertent pivoting of the post-shaped element is prevented.
  • the at least one backrest is fastened by means of tabs pivotally mounted on supporting elements, which in turn are attached to the standing platform part.
  • the tabs can be a backrest, which has, for example, a tubular frame, attach particularly easy pivoting.
  • the fact that the tabs are fastened to support elements can be achieved in an advantageous manner that the backrest relative to the seat part occupies an elevated position without it protrudes over the seat part in the folded state. It is particularly advantageous, however, that the support elements are connected to the floor platform. This can be achieved in a simple manner that the floor platform is supported in the folded state of the grandstand seat on the floor.
  • the locking element is preferably pivotably connected to the at least one seat part about a locking axis arranged transversely to the main extension plane of the at least one seat part.
  • an attachment for a corresponding actuating tool such as, for example, can be attached to the locking element.
  • At least two seat parts are arranged in a row next to each other on Stehpodestteil.
  • the seat parts can then be pivoted overall together with the floor platform part relative to the floor.
  • the grandstand seat has a cross member which is connected to at least one end region of the at least one post-shaped element remote from the first joint, and if the first joint is arranged between the cross member and the standing platform part.
  • the cross member which is preferably designed as a box section, a high mechanical stability of the grandstand seat is possible.
  • the cross member may be connected to the ground via a post-shaped element or via a plurality of post-shaped elements spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal extension direction.
  • the grandstand seat has at least one preferably electric and / or hydraulic drive, by means of which the at least one post-shaped element relative to the bottom and / or the pedestal is pivotable relative to the at least one post-shaped element.
  • a drive is particularly advantageous for larger and correspondingly heavy grandstand seats, which have several juxtaposed sitting or standing room.
  • a very great advantage of the grandstand seat according to the invention is that the conversion from a seat to a standing room is very easy.
  • a seat part 2 is attached to a standing platform part 1.
  • the seat 2a of the seat part 2 is facing away from the standing platform part 1.
  • the standing platform part 1 is connected at one side to the first socket of a first hinge 6 formed as a hinge. At the end facing away from the first joint 6, the standing platform part 1 is angled, which gives it greater stability.
  • a lug-shaped support element 7 is fastened to the standing platform part 1, to which a backrest 3 is fastened so as to be pivotable about an axis 3b via a lug 3a.
  • the axis 3b is arranged such that the backrest 3 can be placed on the seat surface of the seat part 2 substantially without major displacements, as is especially the case FIG. 2 and 3 can be removed.
  • the second socket of the first joint 6 is fastened to a cross member 9 designed as a box profile, which is fastened to a post-shaped element 4 which is likewise designed as a box profile.
  • the post-shaped element 4 is fixed to the first socket of a second hinge 5 designed as a hinge.
  • the second socket of the second joint 5 is fixed to a bottom part 8, which in turn is mounted on a bottom 10.
  • a locking hook 6a is pivotally mounted, which is actuated by means of a rod 6b. In the locking position, the locking hook 6a engages behind an edge region of an opening provided in the standing platform part.
  • the locking hook 6a extends through a correspondingly formed opening in the floor platform part 1 and engages behind this. This avoids that the standing platform part 1 can be pivoted about the pivot axis of the first joint 6.
  • a locking rod 5a is attached at the first socket of the second joint 5 and on the post-shaped element 4.
  • the locking rod 5a thus performs a pivoting movement of the second box-shaped profile 4 about the axis of the second joint 5 through a corresponding pivoting movement.
  • a movable locking element 5 b which is arranged on the bottom part 8.
  • the post-shaped element 4 is locked in its position.
  • the locking lug 6a and the movable locking element 5b are actuated, whereby the respective detents are canceled.
  • the standing platform part 1 can be about the pivot axis of the first joint 6 and the post-shaped element 4 about the axis swing the second joint 5.
  • the corresponding pivoting movements are represented by arrows 6 ', 5'.
  • the backrest 3 is pivoted about the axis 3b on the seat surface 3a of the seat part 3.
  • FIG. 4 can be removed, the standing platform part 1 is supported on the one hand by means of the support elements 7 on the floor 10 and on the other hand on the bottom part 8 from.
  • the seat part 2 in the folded state of the grandstand seat, the seat part 2 is located almost unchanged in the horizontal direction at the point where it is in the unfolded state of the grandstand seat. Only a slight displacement of the seat part in the backrest facing away from the horizontal direction is present. As a result, the seat can be used for example in bleachers with low step depth.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 can be removed, the post-shaped element 4 in the middle of the standing platform part 1 and the cross member 9 is arranged. As a result, only a post-shaped element is required.
  • the cross member 9 can be supported on the floor 10 via two spaced apart in the extension direction of the cross member 9 post-shaped elements 4.
  • the post-shaped elements 4 are spaced from the lateral edges of the grandstand seat.
  • the tribune seat according to the invention can also be realized in that the post-shaped elements 4 are arranged on the outer edges of the standing platform part 1 and the cross member 9.
  • the tribune seat has a telescopic gas spring 13, which articulates at one end with a on the Cross member 9 arranged, spaced from the second joint 5 first abutment point and hinged at its other end with a arranged on the bottom part 8, also spaced from the second joint 5 second abutment point is pivotally connected.
  • the gas pressure of the telescopic gas spring 13 exerts a pressure between the abutment points, which facilitates the raising or raising of the post-shaped element 4 for the user.
  • FIG. 8 At the in Fig. 8 illustrated embodiment, three seat parts 2 are arranged in a row next to each other on the standing platform part 1. Each of these seat parts 2 is associated with a backrest 3, which is pivotally attached to two strap-shaped, arranged on the cross member 9 supporting elements 7.
  • Fig. 8 can be removed, is provided on a first side edge of the standing platform part 1 of the grandstand seat configured as an engagement opening 11 for a matching, detachably connectable to the receptacle 11 locking element 12 which is arranged on a laterally adjacent to the standing platform part 1 Stehpodestteil 1 another tribune seat , It can clearly be seen that the receptacle 11 is radially spaced from a pivot axis of the first lockable joint 6.
  • the grandstand seat has a locking element 12, which can be connected in a corresponding manner to a receptacle of a further adjacent grandstand seat.
  • the locking element 12 and the receptacle 11 are configured such that the standing platform parts 1 of the mutually adjacent grandstand seats in an open position of the locking device formed by the locking element 12 and the receptacle 11 in the pivoting direction of the first joint 6 relative are mutually pivotable. In a locking position of the locking device, the standing platform parts 1 of the mutually adjacent grandstand seats in the pivoting direction of the first articulation 6 are positively connected with each other.
  • the locking element 12 has a locking projection, which is arranged around a transverse to the main extension plane of the at least one standing platform part 1 locking axis, which is approximately at right angles to the plane of Fig. 10 runs, is pivotally connected to the standing platform part 1. In the open position, the locking projection is arranged completely below the standing platform part 1 and in the locking position the locking projection protrudes laterally against the standing platform part 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The seat has a standing platform part (1), and a seat-part (2) fastened at the standing platform part with a backrest (3). The standing platform part is tiltable arranged at a post-shaped element (4) by a lockable joint (6). The post-shaped element is rotatably connected with a base (10) at its end that is turned away from the standing platform part. The backrest is rotatably fastened at supporting elements (7) by latches (3a). The supporting elements are fastened to the standing platform part, and directions of pivoting movements move in opposite directions.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen auseinander- beziehungsweise zusammenklappbaren Tribünensitz, der auf einem Boden befestigbar ist und ein Stehpodestteil aufweist, an dem mindestens ein Sitzteil mit wenigstens einer daran schwenkbar angeordneten Rückenlehne befestigt ist, wobei das Stehpodestteil an wenigstens einem pfostenförmigen Element mittels eines ersten Gelenks schwenkbar angeordnet ist, und das pfostenförmige Element an seinem dem Stehpodestteil abgewandten Ende schwenkbar mit dem Boden verbunden ist.The invention relates to a dismountable or foldable grandstand seat which can be fastened to a floor and has a standing platform part to which at least one seat part is fastened with at least one backrest pivotally arranged thereon, wherein the standing platform part is pivotably arranged on at least one post-shaped element by means of a first articulation is, and the post-shaped element is pivotally connected at its end remote from the floor pedestal part to the ground.

Ein derartiger Tribünensitz ist aus der DE 10 2010 013 121 B3 bekannt und lässt sich derart zusammenklappen, dass das Sitzteil mit der darauf aufgelegten Rückenlehne im zusammengeklappten Zustand unterhalb des Stehpodestteils angeordnet ist, so dass das Stehpodestteil von einer Person betreten werden kann. Im auseinander geklappten Zustand befindet sich das Stehpodestteil unterhalb des Sitzteils. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass das Stehpodestteil an einem Tragstück schwenkbar befestigt ist, sodass durch eine Schwenkbewegung eine Umkehrung der Reihenfolge des Stehpodestteils und des Sitzteils in senkrechter Richtung erreicht werden kann. Mit anderen Worten, wenn sich das Sitzteil vor der Schwenkbewegung oberhalb des Stehpodestteils befindet, befindet es sich nach der Schwenkbewegung unterhalb des Stehpodestteils.Such a grandstand seat is from the DE 10 2010 013 121 B3 known and can be folded in such a way that the seat part is arranged with the backrest laid on it in the folded state below the standing platform part, so that the standing platform part can be entered by a person. In the unfolded state is the floor platform part below the seat part. This is achieved in that the standing platform part is pivotally mounted on a support piece, so that by a pivoting movement, a reversal of the order of the standing platform part and the seat part in the vertical direction can be achieved. In other words, if the seat part before the pivoting movement is above the floor platform, it is located after the pivoting movement below the floor platform.

Bei dem bekannten Tribünensitz ist das Stehpodestteil mit seinem daran befestigten Sitzteil an einem pfostenförmigen Element schwenkbar angeordnet, das an seinem dem Stehpodestteil abgewandten Ende schwenkbar mit dem Boden verbunden ist. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass die Höhe, in der sich das Sitzteil im auseinander geklappten Zustand des Sitzes über dem Boden befindet, von der Länge des pfostenförmigen Elements abhängt. Zur Veränderung der Höhe, in der sich das Sitzteil über den Boden befindet, muss daher lediglich die Länge des pfostenförmigen Elements verändert werden. Somit lässt sich der Sitz auf einfache Weise beispielsweise an unterschiedliche Stufenhöhen einer Tribüne anpassen.In the known grandstand seat Stehpodestteil is pivotally mounted with its attached seat part to a post-shaped member which is pivotally connected at its end remote from the floor platform part with the ground. This ensures that the height at which the seat part is in the unfolded state of the seat above the ground depends on the length of the post-shaped element. To change the height at which the seat part is located above the ground, therefore, only the length of the be changed post-shaped element. Thus, the seat can be easily adapted, for example, to different step heights of a grandstand.

Des Weiteren ist es möglich, den Tribünensitz zusammenzuklappen beziehungsweise auseinanderzuklappen ohne dass sich die horizontale Position des Sitzteils hierdurch wesentlich verändert. Mit anderen Worten, das Sitzteil befindet sich nach dem Auseinanderklappen des Tribünensitzes in horizontaler Richtung nahezu unverändert an der Stelle, an der es sich im zusammengeklappten Zustand des Tribünensitzes befindet. Lediglich eine geringe Verschiebung des Sitzteils in die der Rückenlehne abgewandte horizontale Richtung ist vorhanden. Hierdurch lässt sich der Sitz beispielsweise zum Aufbau einer Tribüne verwenden, deren Stufen eine relativ geringe Tiefe haben.Furthermore, it is possible to collapse or unfold the grandstand seat without the horizontal position of the seat part thereby substantially changed. In other words, the seat part is located after the unfolding of the tribune seat in the horizontal direction almost unchanged at the point where it is in the folded state of the grandstand seat. Only a slight displacement of the seat part in the backrest facing away from the horizontal direction is present. As a result, the seat can be used for example to build a grandstand, the steps have a relatively small depth.

Obwohl sich der vorbekannte Tribünensitz in der Praxis als vorteilhaft erweist, weist er dennoch Nachteile auf. So kann es vorkommen, dass durch Fertigungs-und/oder Montagetoleranzen und/oder durch unterschiedliches Gewicht der Tribünensitzbenutzer Höhenunterschiede zwischen den Stehpodestteilen bzw. den Sitzteilen zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze auftreten. Wenn mehrere in einer Reihe nebeneinander befindliche Tribünensitze als Stehpodest genutzt werden, können sich dadurch an den Übergangsstellen zwischen den Tribünensitzen Stufen oder Absätze ergeben, an denen die Benutzer der Tribünensitze stolpern könnten. Wenn die Tribünensitze als Sitzplätze dienen, können in einem zwischen den Sitzteilen zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze befindlichen Spalt Kleidungsstücke der Benutzer eingeklemmt werden.Although the prior art grandstand seat proves to be advantageous in practice, it still has disadvantages. It may happen that differences in height between the floor platform parts or the seat parts of adjacent grandstand seats occur due to manufacturing and / or assembly tolerances and / or due to different weight of the grandstand seat user. If several grandstand seats side by side in a row are used as a pedestal, this may result in steps or paragraphs at the transition points between the grandstand seats, where the users of the grandstand seats could stumble. If the grandstand seats serve as seats, located in a gap between the seat parts adjacent grandstand seats garment pieces of the user can be trapped.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen Tribünensitz der eingangs genannten Art, bei dem diese Nachteile vermieden werden.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a grandstand seat of the type mentioned, in which these disadvantages are avoided.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe ergibt sich aus den Merkmalen des kennzeichnenden Teils des Anspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.The solution of this problem arises from the features of the characterizing part of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist ein auseinander- beziehungsweise zusammenklappbarer Tribünensitz, der auf einem Boden befestigbar ist und ein Stehpodestteil aufweist, an dem ein Sitzteil mit einer daran schwenkbar angeordneten Rückenlehne befestigt ist, wobei das Stehpodestteil an wenigstens einem pfostenförmigen Element mittels eines ersten Gelenks schwenkbar angeordnet ist, und das pfostenförmige Element an seinem dem Stehpodestteil abgewandten Ende schwenkbar mit dem Boden verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass seitlich am Stehpodestteil ein von einer Schwenkachse des ersten Gelenks radial beabstandetes Verriegelungselement zum lösbaren Verbinden mit einer dazu passenden Aufnahme eines Stehpodestteils eines ersten benachbarten Tribünensitzes angeordnet ist, dass an der dem Verriegelungselement gegenüberliegenden anderen Seite des Stehpodestteils eine zu einem entsprechenden Verriegelungselement eines zweiten benachbarten Tribünensitzes passende Aufnahme angeordnet ist, und dass das Verriegelungselement und die Aufnahme derart ausgestaltet sind, dass die Stehpodestteile zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze in Offenstellung des Verriegelungselements in Schwenkrichtung des ersten Gelenkes relativ zueinander verschwenkbar und in Schließstellung des Verriegelungselements in Schwenkrichtung des Gelenkes formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind.According to the invention, an openable or foldable grandstand seat, which is fastened to a floor and having a standing platform, on which a seat part is fixed with a backrest pivotally mounted thereto, wherein the floor platform is pivotally mounted on at least one post-shaped member by means of a first joint , And the post-shaped element is pivotally connected at its end remote from the floor platform part to the ground, characterized in that arranged laterally on Stehpodestteil a radially spaced from a pivot axis of the first hinge locking element for releasably connecting with a mating receptacle of a standing platform part of a first adjacent grandstand seat is that on the opposite side of the locking element of the standing platform part a matching to a corresponding locking element of a second adjacent grandstand seat receptacle is arranged, and there ss the locking element and the receptacle are configured such that the standing platform parts of mutually adjacent grandstand seats in the open position of the locking element in the pivoting direction of the first joint are pivotable relative to each other and positively connected to each other in the closed position of the locking element in the pivoting direction of the joint.

Mit Hilfe der das Verriegelungselement und die dazu passende Aufnahme aufweisenden Verriegelungseinrichtung können die Stehpodestteile von in einer Reihe nebeneinander befindlichen Tribünensitzen derart miteinander verbunden bzw. verriegelt werden, dass die vorderen Ränder der Stehpodestteile dieser Tribünensitze alle in der gleichen Höhe bzw. in gerader Verlängerung zueinander angeordnet sind. Durch die Verriegelungseinrichtung können insbesondere durch Fertigungs- und/oder Montagetoleranzen und/oder durch unterschiedliches Gewicht der Tribünensitzbenutzer verursachte Höhenunterschiede zwischen den Stehpodestteilen bzw. den Sitzteilen zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze auf einfache Weise ausgeglichen werden. Wenn mehrere in einer Reihe nebeneinander befindliche Tribünensitze als Stehpodest genutzt werden, werden dadurch an den Übergangsstellen zwischen den Tribünensitzen Stufen oder Absätze, an denen die Benutzer der Tribünensitze stolpern könnten, vermieden. Wenn die miteinander verriegelten Tribünensitze als Sitzplätze dienen, ist durch die Verriegelungseinrichtung die Gefahr, dass Kleidungsstücke der Benutzer in einem zwischen den Sitzteilen zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze befindlichen Spalt eingeklemmt werden, reduziert. Durch die Verriegelungseinrichtung können sich die Stehpodeste bzw. die Sitzteile zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze außerdem gegeneinander abstützen, wodurch insgesamt die Stabilität des Tribünensitzes bzw. einer aus mehreren Tribünensitzen zusammengesetzten Sitzreihe verbessert wird.With the help of the locking element and the matching receptacle having locking the Stehpodestteile of standing in a row adjacent tribune seats are interconnected or locked so that the front edges of Stehpodestteile this grandstand seats all arranged at the same height or in straight extension to each other are. By the locking device can in particular by manufacturing and / or mounting tolerances and / or caused by different weight of the grandstand seat user height differences between the floor pedestal parts and the seat parts of adjacent grandstand seats are compensated in a simple manner. If several in a row adjacent grandstand seats are used as a pedestal, thereby steps or paragraphs at which the users of the grandstand seats could stumble at the transition points between the grandstand seats avoided. When the interlocked grandstand seats serve as seats, the risk of clothing being clamped by the user in a gap located between the seat parts of mutually adjacent grandstand seats is reduced by the locking device. By means of the locking device, the standing platforms or the seat parts of mutually adjacent grandstand seats can also be supported against each other, whereby overall the stability of the grandstand seat or a seat row composed of several grandstand seats is improved.

Um das Beibehalten der horizontalen Position des Sitzteils auf einfache Weise zu erreichen, sind bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung die Richtungen der Schwenkbewegungen gegenläufig. Hierdurch lässt sich der Tribünensitz Z-förmig zusammenklappen, was zu einem geringen Platzbedarf beim Zusammenklappen beziehungsweise Auseinanderklappen des Sitzes führt.In order to achieve the maintenance of the horizontal position of the seat part in a simple manner, in an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the directions of the pivotal movements in opposite directions. As a result, the grandstand seat can be folded in a Z-shape, resulting in a small footprint when folding or unfolding the seat.

Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Anordnung des Stehpodestteils an dem pfostenförmigen Element mittels eines ersten, vorzugsweise arretierbaren Gelenks erfolgt. Hierdurch wird vermieden, dass das Stehpodestteil und damit das an ihm angeordnete Sitzteil unbeabsichtigt hochklappbar ist.In a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that the arrangement of the standing platform part on the post-shaped element by means of a first, preferably lockable joint. This avoids that the standing platform part and thus the seat part arranged on it is unintentionally folded up.

Aus demselben Grund ist bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung die Verbindung des pfostenförmigen Elements mit dem Boden mittels eines zweiten arretierbaren Gelenks vorgesehen. Hierdurch ist gewährleistet, dass ein unbeabsichtigtes Schwenken des pfostenförmigen Elements verhindert wird.For the same reason, in a further embodiment of the invention, the connection of the post-shaped element to the ground by means of a second provided lockable joint. This ensures that inadvertent pivoting of the post-shaped element is prevented.

Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die wenigstens eine Rückenlehne mittels Laschen schwenkbar an Stützelementen befestigt ist, welche ihrerseits an dem Stehpodestteil befestigt sind. Durch die Verwendung der Laschen lässt sich eine Rückenlehne, welche beispielsweise einen Rohrrahmen aufweist, besonders einfach schwenkbar befestigen. Des Weiteren kann dadurch, dass die Laschen an Stützelementen befestigt sind, in vorteilhafter Weise erreicht werden, dass die Rückenlehne gegenüber dem Sitzteil eine erhöhte Position einnimmt ohne dass sie im eingeklappten Zustand über das Sitzteil hinausragt. Besonders vorteilhaft ist jedoch, dass die Stützelemente mit dem Stehpodestteil verbunden sind. Hierdurch kann auf einfache Weise erreicht werden, dass das Stehpodestteil im zusammengeklappten Zustand des Tribünensitzes auf dem Boden abgestützt ist.In a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that the at least one backrest is fastened by means of tabs pivotally mounted on supporting elements, which in turn are attached to the standing platform part. By using the tabs can be a backrest, which has, for example, a tubular frame, attach particularly easy pivoting. Furthermore, the fact that the tabs are fastened to support elements, can be achieved in an advantageous manner that the backrest relative to the seat part occupies an elevated position without it protrudes over the seat part in the folded state. It is particularly advantageous, however, that the support elements are connected to the floor platform. This can be achieved in a simple manner that the floor platform is supported in the folded state of the grandstand seat on the floor.

Bevorzugt ist das Verriegelungselement um eine quer zur Haupterstreckungsebene des mindestens einen Sitzteils angeordnete Verriegelungsachse verschwenkbar mit dem mindestens einen Sitzteil verbunden. An dem Verriegelungselement kann dabei ein Ansatz für ein entsprechendes Betätigungswerkzeug, wie z.B. einem Vierkantschlüssel vorgesehen sein. Dadurch wird ein versehentliches Verstellen des Verriegelungselements durch den Benutzer des Tribünensitzes vermieden und dennoch kann das Verriegelungselement vom Servicepersonal auf einfache Weise mit Hilfe des Betätigungswerkzeugs ver- bzw. entriegelt werden.The locking element is preferably pivotably connected to the at least one seat part about a locking axis arranged transversely to the main extension plane of the at least one seat part. In this case, an attachment for a corresponding actuating tool, such as, for example, can be attached to the locking element. be provided a square key. As a result, accidental adjustment of the locking element by the user of the tribune seat is avoided and yet the locking element can be locked or unlocked by the service personnel in a simple manner with the aid of the operating tool.

Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind am Stehpodestteil mindestens zwei Sitzteile in einer Reihe nebeneinander angeordnet sind. Die Sitzteile können dann insgesamt zusammen mit dem Stehpodestteil relativ zum Boden verschwenkt werden.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention at least two seat parts are arranged in a row next to each other on Stehpodestteil. The seat parts can then be pivoted overall together with the floor platform part relative to the floor.

Vorteilhaft ist, wenn der Tribünensitz einen Querträger aufweist, der mit wenigstens einem von dem ersten Gelenk entfernten Endbereich des mindestens einen pfostenförmigen Elements verbunden ist, und wenn das erste Gelenk zwischen dem Querträger und dem Stehpodestteil angeordnet ist. Durch den Querträger, der bevorzugt als Kastenprofil ausgestaltet ist, wird eine hohe mechanische Stabilität des Tribünensitzes ermöglicht. Der Querträger kann über ein pfostenförmiges Element oder über mehrere in Längserstreckungsrichtung voneinander beabstandete pfostenförmige Elemente mit dem Erdboden verbunden sein.It is advantageous if the grandstand seat has a cross member which is connected to at least one end region of the at least one post-shaped element remote from the first joint, and if the first joint is arranged between the cross member and the standing platform part. By the cross member, which is preferably designed as a box section, a high mechanical stability of the grandstand seat is possible. The cross member may be connected to the ground via a post-shaped element or via a plurality of post-shaped elements spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal extension direction.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist der Tribünensitz mindestens einen vorzugsweise elektrischen und/oder hydraulischen Antrieb auf, mittels dem das wenigstens eine pfostenförmige Element relativ zum Boden und/oder das Stehpodestteil relativ zu dem wenigstens einen pfostenförmigen Element in Schwenkbewegung versetzbar ist. Ein derartiger Antrieb ist insbesondere bei größeren und entsprechend schweren Tribünensitzen vorteilhaft, die mehrere nebeneinander angeordnete Sitz- bzw. Stehplätze aufweisen.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the grandstand seat has at least one preferably electric and / or hydraulic drive, by means of which the at least one post-shaped element relative to the bottom and / or the pedestal is pivotable relative to the at least one post-shaped element. Such a drive is particularly advantageous for larger and correspondingly heavy grandstand seats, which have several juxtaposed sitting or standing room.

Ein sehr großer Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Tribünensitzes besteht darin, dass das Umrüsten von einem Sitzplatz auf einen Stehplatz sehr einfach ist.A very great advantage of the grandstand seat according to the invention is that the conversion from a seat to a standing room is very easy.

Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung.Further details, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the drawing.

Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
einen ein pfostenförmiges Element aufweisenden Tribünensitz von der Seite im Schnitt im auseinander geklappten Zustand,
Fig. 2
den in Figur 1 dargestellten Tribünensitz im teilweise zusammengeklappten Zustand,
Fig. 3
den in Figur 2 dargestellten Tribünensitz bei vollständig heruntergeklapptem pfostenförmigen Element,
Fig. 4
den in Figur 1 dargestellten Tribünensitz im zusammengeklappten Zustand,
Fig. 5
einen Teilquerschnitt durch einen Tribünensitz, der eine Arretiereinrichtung hat,
Fig. 6
den in Figur 1 dargestellten Tribünensitz von vorne im auseinander geklappten Zustand,
Fig. 7
den in Figur 4 dargestellten Tribünensitz im zusammengeklappten Zustand,
Fig. 8
eine Vorderansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels des Tribünensitzes,
Fig. 9
einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt aus Fig. 1, auf dem eine Aufnahme für ein Verriegelungselement zu sehen ist, und
Fig. 10
eine Teilaufsicht auf zwei nebeneinander angeordnete, miteinander verriegelbare Tribünensitze.
It shows:
Fig. 1
a tribune seat having a post-shaped element from the side in section in the unfolded state,
Fig. 2
the in FIG. 1 illustrated grandstand seat in the partially folded state,
Fig. 3
the in FIG. 2 illustrated grandstand seat with fully folded post-shaped element,
Fig. 4
the in FIG. 1 shown grandstand seat in the folded state,
Fig. 5
a partial cross section through a grandstand seat, which has a locking device,
Fig. 6
the in FIG. 1 shown grandstand seat from the front in the unfolded state,
Fig. 7
the in FIG. 4 shown grandstand seat in the folded state,
Fig. 8
a front view of another embodiment of the grandstand seat,
Fig. 9
an enlarged section Fig. 1 , on which a receptacle for a locking element can be seen, and
Fig. 10
a partial supervision of two juxtaposed, lockable grandstand seats.

Wie den Figuren entnommen werden kann, ist an einem Stehpodestteil 1 ein Sitzteil 2 befestigt. Die Sitzfläche 2a des Sitzteils 2 ist dem Stehpodestteil 1 abgewandt. Das Stehpodestteil 1 ist an einer Seite mit der ersten Buchse eines als ein Scharnier ausgebildeten ersten Gelenks 6 verbunden. An dem dem ersten Gelenk 6 abgewandten Ende ist das Stehpodestteil 1 abgewinkelt, wodurch es eine größere Stabilität erhält.As can be seen from the figures, a seat part 2 is attached to a standing platform part 1. The seat 2a of the seat part 2 is facing away from the standing platform part 1. The standing platform part 1 is connected at one side to the first socket of a first hinge 6 formed as a hinge. At the end facing away from the first joint 6, the standing platform part 1 is angled, which gives it greater stability.

Am Stehpodestteil 1 ist des Weiteren ein laschenförmiges Stützelement 7 befestigt, an dem über eine Lasche 3a eine Rückenlehne 3 um eine Achse 3b schwenkbar befestigt ist. Die Achse 3b ist derart angeordnet, dass die Rückenlehne 3 im Wesentlichen ohne große Verschiebungen auf die Sitzfläche des Sitzteils 2 auflegbar ist, wie dies insbesondere Figur 2 und 3 entnommen werden kann.Furthermore, a lug-shaped support element 7 is fastened to the standing platform part 1, to which a backrest 3 is fastened so as to be pivotable about an axis 3b via a lug 3a. The axis 3b is arranged such that the backrest 3 can be placed on the seat surface of the seat part 2 substantially without major displacements, as is especially the case FIG. 2 and 3 can be removed.

Die zweite Buchse des ersten Gelenks 6 ist an einem als Kastenprofil ausgestalteten Querträger 9 befestigt, welches an einem ebenfalls als Kastenprofil ausgebildeten pfostenförmigen Element 4 befestigt ist. An dem dem Querträger 9 abgewandten Ende ist das pfostenförmige Element 4 an der ersten Buchse eines zweiten als Scharnier ausgebildeten Gelenks 5 befestigt. Die zweite Buchse des zweiten Gelenks 5 ist an einem Bodenteil 8 befestigt, welches seinerseits auf einem Boden 10 befestigt ist.The second socket of the first joint 6 is fastened to a cross member 9 designed as a box profile, which is fastened to a post-shaped element 4 which is likewise designed as a box profile. At the end facing away from the cross member 9, the post-shaped element 4 is fixed to the first socket of a second hinge 5 designed as a hinge. The second socket of the second joint 5 is fixed to a bottom part 8, which in turn is mounted on a bottom 10.

In Fig. 5 ist erkennbar, dass an dem Querträger 9 ist ein Arretierhaken 6a schwenkbar befestigt, der mittels eines Stabes 6b betätigt wird. In Arretierstellung hintergreift der Arretierhaken 6a einen Randbereich eines in dem Stehpodestteil vorgesehenen Durchbruchs.In Fig. 5 it can be seen that on the cross member 9, a locking hook 6a is pivotally mounted, which is actuated by means of a rod 6b. In the locking position, the locking hook 6a engages behind an edge region of an opening provided in the standing platform part.

Im auseinander geklappten Zustand des Tribünensitzes erstreckt sich der Arretierhaken 6a durch eine entsprechend ausgebildete Öffnung im Stehpodestteil 1 und hintergreift dieses. Hierdurch wird vermieden, dass das Stehpodestteil 1 um die Schwenkachse des ersten Gelenks 6 verschwenkt werden kann.In the unfolded state of the tribune seat, the locking hook 6a extends through a correspondingly formed opening in the floor platform part 1 and engages behind this. This avoids that the standing platform part 1 can be pivoted about the pivot axis of the first joint 6.

An der ersten Buchse des zweiten Gelenks 5 beziehungsweise an dem pfostenförmigen Element 4 ist ein Arretierstab 5a befestigt. Der Arretierstab 5a führt somit bei einer Schwenkbewegung des zweiten kastenförmigen Profils 4 um die Achse des zweiten Gelenks 5 eine entsprechende Schwenkbewegung durch. Im auseinander geklappten Zustand des Sitzes hintergreift der Arretierstab 5a ein bewegbares Sperrelement 5b, welches am Bodenteil 8 angeordnet ist. Hierdurch ist das pfostenförmige Element 4 in seiner Stellung arretiert.At the first socket of the second joint 5 and on the post-shaped element 4, a locking rod 5a is attached. The locking rod 5a thus performs a pivoting movement of the second box-shaped profile 4 about the axis of the second joint 5 through a corresponding pivoting movement. In the unfolded state of the seat of the locking rod 5 a engages behind a movable locking element 5 b, which is arranged on the bottom part 8. As a result, the post-shaped element 4 is locked in its position.

Zum Zusammenklappen des Tribünensitzes werden die Rastnase 6a sowie das bewegliche Sperrelement 5b betätigt, wodurch die betreffenden Arretierungen aufgehoben werden. Hierdurch lässt sich das Stehpodestteil 1 um die Schwenkachse des ersten Gelenks 6 sowie das pfostenförmige Element 4 um die Achse des zweiten Gelenks 5 schwenken. Die entsprechenden Schwenkbewegungen sind durch Pfeile 6', 5' dargestellt. Des Weiteren wird die Rückenlehne 3 um die Achse 3b auf die Sitzfläche 3a des Sitzteils 3 geschwenkt.To fold the tribune seat, the locking lug 6a and the movable locking element 5b are actuated, whereby the respective detents are canceled. As a result, the standing platform part 1 can be about the pivot axis of the first joint 6 and the post-shaped element 4 about the axis swing the second joint 5. The corresponding pivoting movements are represented by arrows 6 ', 5'. Furthermore, the backrest 3 is pivoted about the axis 3b on the seat surface 3a of the seat part 3.

Wie insbesondere Figur 4 entnommen werden kann, stützt sich das Stehpodestteil 1 einerseits mittels der Stützelemente 7 auf den Boden 10 ab und andererseits auf dem Bodenteil 8 ab.In particular FIG. 4 can be removed, the standing platform part 1 is supported on the one hand by means of the support elements 7 on the floor 10 and on the other hand on the bottom part 8 from.

Des Weiteren sieht man durch einen Vergleich der Figuren 1 und 4, dass sich das Sitzteil 2 im zusammengeklappten Zustand des Tribünensitzes in horizontaler Richtung nahezu unverändert an der Stelle befindet, an der es sich im auseinander geklappten Zustand des Tribünensitzes befindet. Lediglich eine geringe Verschiebung des Sitzteils in die der Rückenlehne abgewandte horizontale Richtung ist vorhanden. Hierdurch lässt sich der Sitz beispielsweise bei Tribünen mit geringer Stufentiefe verwenden.Furthermore, one can see by comparing the FIGS. 1 and 4 in that, in the folded state of the grandstand seat, the seat part 2 is located almost unchanged in the horizontal direction at the point where it is in the unfolded state of the grandstand seat. Only a slight displacement of the seat part in the backrest facing away from the horizontal direction is present. As a result, the seat can be used for example in bleachers with low step depth.

Wie den Figuren 6 und 7 entnommen werden kann, ist das pfostenförmige Element 4 in der Mitte des Stehpodestteils 1 beziehungsweise des Querträgers 9 angeordnet. Hierdurch ist lediglich ein pfostenförmiges Element erforderlich.Like that FIGS. 6 and 7 can be removed, the post-shaped element 4 in the middle of the standing platform part 1 and the cross member 9 is arranged. As a result, only a post-shaped element is required.

Wie in Fig. 8 erkennbar ist, kann der Querträger 9 auch über zwei in Erstreckungsrichtung des Querträgers 9 voneinander beabstandete pfostenförmige Elemente 4 am Boden 10 abgestützt sein. Dabei sind die pfostenförmigen Elemente 4 von den seitlichen Rändern des Tribünensitzes beabstandet. Selbstverständlich lässt sich der erfindungsgemäße Tribünensitz auch dadurch realisieren, dass die pfostenförmigen Elemente 4 an den äußeren Rändern des Stehpodestteils 1 beziehungsweise des Querträgers 9 angeordnet sind.As in Fig. 8 can be seen, the cross member 9 can be supported on the floor 10 via two spaced apart in the extension direction of the cross member 9 post-shaped elements 4. The post-shaped elements 4 are spaced from the lateral edges of the grandstand seat. Of course, the tribune seat according to the invention can also be realized in that the post-shaped elements 4 are arranged on the outer edges of the standing platform part 1 and the cross member 9.

Erwähnt werden soll noch, dass das der Tribünensitz eine Teleskop-Gasdruckfeder 13 aufweist, die an ihrem einen Ende gelenkig mit einer an dem Querträger 9 angeordneten, von dem zweiten Gelenk 5 beabstandeten ersten Widerlagerstelle und an ihrem anderen Ende gelenkig mit einer an dem Bodenteil 8 angeordneten, ebenfalls von dem zweiten Gelenk 5 beabstandeten zweiten Widerlagerstelle gelenkig verbunden ist. Der Gasdruck der Teleskop-Gasdruckfeder 13 übt zwischen den Widerlagerstellen einen Druck aus, der das dem Benutzer das Aufrichten bzw. Anheben des pfostenförmigen Elements 4 erleichtert.It should also be mentioned that the tribune seat has a telescopic gas spring 13, which articulates at one end with a on the Cross member 9 arranged, spaced from the second joint 5 first abutment point and hinged at its other end with a arranged on the bottom part 8, also spaced from the second joint 5 second abutment point is pivotally connected. The gas pressure of the telescopic gas spring 13 exerts a pressure between the abutment points, which facilitates the raising or raising of the post-shaped element 4 for the user.

Bei dem in Fig. 8 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind an dem Stehpodestteil 1 drei Sitzteile 2 in einer Reihe nebeneinander angeordnet sind. Jedem dieser Sitzteile 2 ist jeweils eine Rückenlehne 3 zugeordnet, die verschwenkbar an zwei laschenförmigen, am Querträger 9 angeordneten Stützelementen 7 befestigt ist.At the in Fig. 8 illustrated embodiment, three seat parts 2 are arranged in a row next to each other on the standing platform part 1. Each of these seat parts 2 is associated with a backrest 3, which is pivotally attached to two strap-shaped, arranged on the cross member 9 supporting elements 7.

Wie der Fig. 8 entnehmbar ist, ist an einem ersten Seitenrand des Stehpodestteils 1 des Tribünensitzes eine als Eingriffsöffnung ausgestaltete Aufnahme 11 für ein dazu passendes, lösbar mit der Aufnahme 11 verbindbares Verriegelungselement 12 vorgesehen, das an einem seitlich zu dem Stehpodestteil 1 benachbarten Stehpodestteil 1 eines weiteren Tribünensitzes angeordnet ist. Deutlich ist erkennbar, dass die Aufnahme 11 einer Schwenkachse des ersten arretierbaren Gelenks 6 radial beabstandet ist.Again Fig. 8 can be removed, is provided on a first side edge of the standing platform part 1 of the grandstand seat configured as an engagement opening 11 for a matching, detachably connectable to the receptacle 11 locking element 12 which is arranged on a laterally adjacent to the standing platform part 1 Stehpodestteil 1 another tribune seat , It can clearly be seen that the receptacle 11 is radially spaced from a pivot axis of the first lockable joint 6.

An der dem ersten Seitenrand abgewandt gegenüberliegenden zweiten Seitenrand des Stehpodestteils 1 weist der Tribünensitz ein Verriegelungselement 12 auf, das in entsprechender Weise mit einer Aufnahme eines weiteren benachbarten Tribünensitzes verbindbar ist.At the second side edge of the standing platform part 1 facing away from the first side edge, the grandstand seat has a locking element 12, which can be connected in a corresponding manner to a receptacle of a further adjacent grandstand seat.

Das Verriegelungselement 12 und die Aufnahme 11 sind derart ausgestaltet, dass die Stehpodestteile 1 der zueinander benachbarten Tribünensitze in einer Offenstellung der durch das Verriegelungselement 12 und die Aufnahme 11 gebildeten Verriegelungseinrichtung in Schwenkrichtung des ersten Gelenkes 6 relativ zueinander verschwenkbar sind. In einer Verriegelungsstellung der Verriegelungseinrichtung sind die Stehpodestteile 1 der zueinander benachbarten Tribünensitze in Schwenkrichtung des ersten Gelenks 6 formschlüssig miteinander verbunden.The locking element 12 and the receptacle 11 are configured such that the standing platform parts 1 of the mutually adjacent grandstand seats in an open position of the locking device formed by the locking element 12 and the receptacle 11 in the pivoting direction of the first joint 6 relative are mutually pivotable. In a locking position of the locking device, the standing platform parts 1 of the mutually adjacent grandstand seats in the pivoting direction of the first articulation 6 are positively connected with each other.

In Fig. 10 ist erkennbar, dass das Verriegelungselement 12 einen Verriegelungsvorsprung aufweist, der um eine quer zur Haupterstreckungsebene des mindestens einen Stehpodestteils 1 angeordnete Verriegelungsachse, welche etwa rechtwinklig zur Zeichenebene von Fig. 10 verläuft, verschwenkbar mit dem Stehpodestteil 1 verbunden ist. In der Offenstellung ist der Verriegelungsvorsprung vollständig unter dem Stehpodestteil 1 angeordnet und in der Verriegelungsstellung steht der Verriegelungsvorsprung seitlich an dem Stehpodestteil 1 vor.In Fig. 10 It can be seen that the locking element 12 has a locking projection, which is arranged around a transverse to the main extension plane of the at least one standing platform part 1 locking axis, which is approximately at right angles to the plane of Fig. 10 runs, is pivotally connected to the standing platform part 1. In the open position, the locking projection is arranged completely below the standing platform part 1 and in the locking position the locking projection protrudes laterally against the standing platform part 1.

Claims (9)

Auseinander- beziehungsweise zusammenklappbarer Tribünensitz, der auf einem Boden (10) befestigbar ist und ein Stehpodestteil (1) aufweist, an dem mindestens ein Sitzteil (2) mit wenigstens einer daran schwenkbar angeordneten Rückenlehne (3) befestigt ist, wobei das Stehpodestteil (1) an wenigstens einem pfostenförmigen Element (4) mittels eines ersten Gelenks (6) schwenkbar angeordnet ist, und das pfostenförmige Element (4) an seinem dem Stehpodestteil (1) abgewandten Ende schwenkbar mit dem Boden (10) verbunden ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass seitlich am Stehpodestteil (1) ein von einer Schwenkachse des ersten Gelenks (6) radial beabstandetes Verriegelungselement zum lösbaren Verbinden mit einer dazu passenden Aufnahme eines Stehpodestteils (1) eines ersten benachbarten Tribünensitzes angeordnet ist, dass an der dem Verriegelungselement gegenüberliegenden anderen Seite des Stehpodestteils (1) eine zu einem entsprechenden Verriegelungselement eines zweiten benachbarten Tribünensitzes passende Aufnahme angeordnet ist, und dass das Verriegelungselement und die Aufnahme derart ausgestaltet sind, dass die Stehpodestteile (1) zueinander benachbarter Tribünensitze in Offenstellung des Verriegelungselements in Schwenkrichtung des ersten Gelenkes (6) relativ zueinander verschwenkbar und in Schließstellung des Verriegelungselements in Schwenkrichtung des Gelenkes (6) formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind.Disassembled or collapsible grandstand seat, which is fastened to a floor (10) and a Stehpodestteil (1), on which at least one seat part (2) with at least one pivotally mounted thereto backrest (3) is fixed, wherein the standing platform part (1) is pivotably arranged on at least one post-shaped element (4) by means of a first articulation (6), and the post-shaped element (4) is pivotably connected to the bottom (10) at its end facing away from the standing platform part (1),
characterized,
in that a locking element radially spaced from a pivot axis of the first articulation (6) is arranged laterally on the standing platform part (1) for detachable connection to a mating receptacle of a standing platform part (1) of a first adjacent grandstand seat, that on the other side of the standing platform part opposite the locking element (1) a matching to a corresponding locking element of a second adjacent stand seat receptacle is arranged, and that the locking element and the receptacle are configured such that the standing platform parts (1) adjacent grandstand seats in the open position of the locking element in the pivoting direction of the first joint (6) relative are pivotable relative to each other and in the closed position of the locking element in the pivoting direction of the joint (6) are positively connected to each other. Tribünensitz nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Richtung (5', 6') der Schwenkbewegungen gegenläufig sind.Tribune seat according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the direction (5 ', 6') of the pivoting movements are in opposite directions. Tribünensitz nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das erste Gelenk (6) arretierbar ist.Tribune seat according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
that the first joint (6) can be locked. Tribünensitz nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Verbindung des pfostenförmigen Elements (4) mit dem Boden (10) mittels eines zweiten arretierbaren Gelenks (5) erfolgt.Tribune seat according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
in that the connection of the post-shaped element (4) to the bottom (10) takes place by means of a second lockable joint (5). Tribünensitz nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die wenigstens eine Rückenlehne (3) mittels Laschen (3a) schwenkbar an Stützelementen (7) befestigt ist, welche ihrerseits an dem Stehpodestteil (1) befestigt sind.Tribune seat according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized,
in that the at least one backrest (3) is fastened by means of tabs (3a) so as to be pivotable on supporting elements (7) which in turn are fastened to the standing platform part (1). Tribünensitz nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Verriegelungselement um eine quer zur Haupterstreckungsebene des mindestens einen Stehpodestteils (1) angeordnete Verriegelungsachse verschwenkbar mit dem mindestens einen Stehpodestteil (1) verbunden ist.Tribune seat according to one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized,
in that the locking element is pivotably connected to the at least one standing platform part (1) about a locking axis arranged transversely to the main extension plane of the at least one standing platform part (1). Tribünensitz nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass an dem Stehpodestteil (1) mindestens zwei Sitzteile (2) in einer Reihe nebeneinander angeordnet sind.Tribune seat according to one of claims 1 to 6,
characterized,
in that at least two seat parts (2) are arranged next to one another in a row on the standing platform part (1). Tribünensitz nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Tribünensitz einen Querträger aufweist, der mit wenigstens einem von dem ersten Gelenk (6) entfernten Endbereich des mindestens einen pfostenförmigen Elements (4) verbunden ist, und dass das erste Gelenk (6) zwischen dem Querträger (9) und dem Stehpodestteil (1) angeordnet ist.Tribune seat according to one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized,
in that the stand seat has a cross member which has at least one end section of the at least one end section remote from the first articulation (6) post-shaped element (4) is connected, and that the first joint (6) between the cross member (9) and the standing platform part (1) is arranged. Tribünensitz nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Tribünensitz mindestens einen vorzugsweise elektrischen und/oder hydraulischen Antrieb aufweist, mittels dem das wenigstens eine pfostenförmige Element (4) relativ zum Boden (10) und/oder das Stehpodestteil (1) relativ zu dem wenigstens einen pfostenförmigen Element (4) in Schwenkbewegung versetzbar ist.Grandstand seat according to one of claims 1 to 8,
characterized,
in that the stand seat has at least one preferably electric and / or hydraulic drive, by means of which the at least one post-shaped element (4) moves relative to the floor (10) and / or the standing platform part (1) pivots relative to the at least one post-shaped element (4) is displaceable.
EP11010208A 2010-03-26 2011-12-22 Seat for tribunes Not-in-force EP2468141B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11010208T PL2468141T3 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-12-22 Seat for tribunes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010004302U DE202010004302U1 (en) 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Seat for tribunes
DE202010016997U DE202010016997U1 (en) 2010-03-26 2010-12-23 Seat for tribunes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2468141A1 true EP2468141A1 (en) 2012-06-27
EP2468141B1 EP2468141B1 (en) 2013-03-13

Family

ID=42309390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11010208A Not-in-force EP2468141B1 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-12-22 Seat for tribunes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2468141B1 (en)
DE (4) DE202010004302U1 (en)
PL (1) PL2468141T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010004302U1 (en) 2010-03-26 2010-07-01 Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribünenbau GmbH Seat for tribunes
DE102015005552A1 (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-11-10 Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribünenbau GmbH Grandstand with several rows of seats and / or standing
CN107117182B (en) * 2017-04-28 2023-08-22 烟台福皓医疗设备有限公司 Wall type folding chair for cylindrical wall manned container
DE102019126519A1 (en) 2019-10-01 2021-04-01 TSA Tribünen und Sitzsysteme Augenstein GmbH Convertible folding seat for a standing and seating stand

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19920705A1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2000-11-16 Schlager Reinhold Stand-sit combination
DE202009001471U1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-04-16 TSA Tribünen und Sitzsysteme Augenstein GmbH Folding seat for a standing and seating grandstand
DE102010013121B3 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-07-07 Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribünenbau GmbH, 76139 Extendable or foldable seat for grandstand, has platform part arranged at post-shaped element in pivotable manner, where element is connected with ground in pivotable manner at end that is turned away from platform part

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3614983C2 (en) * 1986-05-02 1998-09-03 Max Maier Gmbh & Co Kg Metallb Grandstand

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19920705A1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2000-11-16 Schlager Reinhold Stand-sit combination
DE202009001471U1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-04-16 TSA Tribünen und Sitzsysteme Augenstein GmbH Folding seat for a standing and seating grandstand
DE102010013121B3 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-07-07 Astrid Maier Metall- und Tribünenbau GmbH, 76139 Extendable or foldable seat for grandstand, has platform part arranged at post-shaped element in pivotable manner, where element is connected with ground in pivotable manner at end that is turned away from platform part

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010013121B3 (en) 2011-07-07
DE202010016997U1 (en) 2011-03-31
DE202010004302U1 (en) 2010-07-01
PL2468141T3 (en) 2013-08-30
DE102010056075A1 (en) 2011-09-29
EP2468141B1 (en) 2013-03-13

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