EP2467324A1 - Method and device for laying down a flexible material web - Google Patents
Method and device for laying down a flexible material webInfo
- Publication number
- EP2467324A1 EP2467324A1 EP10740642A EP10740642A EP2467324A1 EP 2467324 A1 EP2467324 A1 EP 2467324A1 EP 10740642 A EP10740642 A EP 10740642A EP 10740642 A EP10740642 A EP 10740642A EP 2467324 A1 EP2467324 A1 EP 2467324A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air nozzles
- material web
- blowing
- depositing
- activated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/02—Folding limp material without application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/06—Folding webs
- B65H45/10—Folding webs transversely
- B65H45/101—Folding webs transversely in combination with laying, i.e. forming a zig-zag pile
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for depositing a flexible material web according to the preamble of claim 1 and to an apparatus for carrying out the method according to the preamble of claim 9.
- two different variants are known for depositing a material web in order to guide a flexible material web into a plurality of superimposed material layers.
- the material web is fed by a stationary feeder to a storage location.
- the stationary feeding device is associated with laying means, by means of which the material web is guided back and forth between two mutually opposite ends of the depositing point.
- the feeding device is kept movable, and guided back and forth above the deposition point between the ends of the deposition site. This makes it possible to realize very large layoff lengths for the production of the material layers.
- a method and such a device are known for example from DE 10 2005 016 754 Al.
- the supply takes place via rollers which are arranged on a horizontally movable carriage. The car is placed between the ends of the storage Station back and forth. To assist the laying process, the rollers are associated with blowing devices, which are formed on the carriage and generate a directed to the material web blowing.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a method and a device of the generic type, with which or which the material web is particularly gently stored.
- the invention makes use of contactless guidance of the web of material by means of blowing, wherein for bridging the large laying lengths the blowing is produced by a plurality of successively activated air nozzles.
- the blowing effect produced by one air nozzle in each case can be limited in its conveying action to a functional range permissible for normal compressed air.
- the blowing direction air nozzles any Ablegeartin.
- At least one of the blowing devices is formed by a plurality of air nozzles arranged along one of the depositing devices, which are each aligned in the depositing direction and can be activated one after the other.
- Mechanical means for guiding and depositing the material web can at least be disclosed reduce a minimum
- the zig-zag Formige storage of Mate ⁇ albahn is achieved exclusively by the change-side activation of the blowing devices
- the process variant is particularly advantageous, which also the opposite blowing is also generated by a plurality of successively activated Lucasdusen that m blow the opposing Ablage ⁇ ch- direction.
- the device according to the invention has the supply device arranged in the middle region of the storage station, the second blowing device having a plurality of air nozzles arranged along the second depositing direction, each aligned in the storage direction and activatable one after the other.
- the air nozzles are activated to produce the blisters depending on a position of the material web between the ends of the deposition site.
- the time intervals for activating the air nozzles which are blowing in the direction of deposition can be matched to the feed speed of the material web so that no negative superimposition effects can occur.
- the feed rate for depositing a material web is preferably kept constant during the depositing operation, the method variant is particularly advantageous, in which the air nozzles are activated as a function of a chronological switch-on sequence which is determined as a function of the feed rate of the material web.
- each setting of a feed speed can be assigned a specific start-up sequence, which then carries out the activation of the air nozzles to produce the blow-ups.
- the method variant can be further improved by detecting the feed speed of the material web from a circumferential speed of a feed roller, through which feed roller the material web is fed. Correction adjustments can therefore also be made within a depositing process in order, for example, to take account of deviations in the feed rate directly in the startup sequence.
- the method variant is particularly suitable in which the
- Injections are generated by a plurality of opposite at both longitudinal sides of the deposit air nozzles. They can do that
- the material web can be guided and laid evenly over the entire width of the strip.
- the air nozzles located directly opposite the longitudinal sides preferably form an air nozzle pair which is activated and deactivated synchronously. This makes it possible to avoid misalignments of the material web within the storage location due to uneven inflations on the longitudinal sides of the material web.
- the material layers are preferably attached to the ends of the storage layer. smoothed and held by two movable hold-downs.
- the material layers can be tightly folded very compactly as a stack.
- the air nozzles for generating the blowing are preferably carried out according to an advantageous development of the invention with a control valve which is connected to a control device and independently of each other for the activation of the air nozzles is controllable.
- a control valve which is connected to a control device and independently of each other for the activation of the air nozzles is controllable.
- control device In order to be able to make corrections to the activation sequence of the control valves for guiding and depositing the material web, the control device is connected according to a device variant with a sensor device by which a current position of the material web between the ends of the deposition station can be detected directly or indirectly. It can even be used to run online controls to enable and disable the air jets.
- the sensor device Since the position of the web in the deposition is determined essentially by the feed rate and thus the supplied material length between storage station and feeder, the sensor device preferably has a speed sensor which is assigned to detect the peripheral speed of a feed roller of the feeder. This makes it possible to determine the material length of the material web which is fed per unit time and which directly influences the position of the material web.
- the feeding of the material web is preferably carried out in the device according to the invention by means of a feed device formed from a pair of rollers.
- the conveyor rollers face each other in a conveying gap, wherein at least one of the conveyor rollers is drivable.
- the material web can be fed to the deposition station essentially without slippage, so that a substantially constant supply speed is ensured during the deposition process.
- the laying of a material web with larger strips of material is preferably carried out with the device variant in which at least one of the blowing devices has a plurality of air nozzles distributed on both longitudinal sides of the depositing station.
- the degree of guidance of the material web between the longitudinal sides of the storage station is achieved in particular by the fact that the air nozzles directly opposite the longitudinal sides form an air nozzle pair whose associated control valves can be controlled synchronously.
- the deposition of the material web in a stack of several material layers which is as compact as possible can be achieved in particular by arranging a separate movable hold-down at each end of the deposition station, which can be driven by actuators for smoothing and holding the material layers.
- This development of the device also has the advantage that after the switching of the blowing devices, the deposited piece of material of the material web remains fixed at the end of the deposition site.
- the storage station preferably performs a transverse movement between see two end positions, to be able to occupy a larger storage area of the storage station in band-shaped material webs. In this case, several zig-zag-shaped material layers are formed, which are laid next to each other and to one another in a pile.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a side view of an embodiment of the device according to the invention for carrying out the method according to the invention
- Fig. 4 shows schematically the embodiment of Fig. 1 in different
- FIG. 1 shows the embodiment schematically in a cross-section views and in Fig. 2, the embodiment is shown in a plan view. Unless an explicit reference is made to one of the figures, the following description applies to both figures.
- the deposit location for receiving a material web 2 into a plurality of deposited material layers 16 is formed by a storage station 1.
- the storage station 1 can be formed for example by a height-adjustable storage table.
- the storage station 1 extends over a laying length between two ends 17.1 and 17.2.
- the laying length of the storage station 1 is in this case significantly larger than a depositing width, which are determined by two opposite longitudinal sides 18.1 and 18.2 of the storage station.
- the storage station 1 is associated with a stationary feeder 3 in the central region.
- the feeder 3 is held above the storage station 1 and has two conveyor rollers 4.1 and 4.2, which form a conveyor pair as a pair of rollers, in which the material web 2 is supplied.
- One of the feed rollers 4.1 or 4.2 is connected to a drive.
- a laying device 5 is provided to deposit the supplied material web 2 in a zigzag fashion to form several layers of material in the depositing station.
- the laying device 5 has two blowing devices 6.1 and 6.2 in order to alternately generate a blowing directed in a depositing direction.
- the blowing device 6.1 a total of three air nozzles 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3.
- the air nozzles 7.1 to 7.3 are arranged distributed on the longitudinal side 18.1 in the area between the feed device 3 and the end 17.1 of the storage station 1 at a distance from each other.
- a first air nozzle 7.1 is held immediately below the conveyor rollers 4.1 and 4.2.
- the second air nozzle 7.2 and the third air nozzle 7.3 are arranged on the longitudinal side 18.1 until shortly before the end 17.1 of the storage station 1.
- Each of the air nozzles 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3 have an identical blowing direction, which in this case defines the storage direction towards the end 17.1 of the storage station 1.
- Each air nozzles 7.1 to 7.3 are each assigned a control valve 9.1 to 9.3.
- the control valves 9.1 to 9.3 are connected via a control line to a control device 11.
- each of the control valves 9.1 to 9.3 for activating and deactivating the air nozzles 7.1 to 7.3 can be controlled separately.
- the air nozzles 7.1 to 7.3 are connected to a compressed air source, not shown here.
- the blowing device 6.1 has on the opposite longitudinal side 18.2 of the deposition station further air nozzles 7.4 to 7.6 which lie directly opposite the air nozzles 7.1 to 7.3 on the longitudinal side 18.1.
- Each of the air nozzles 7.4 to 7.6 is also associated with a control valve 9.4 to 9.6.
- the control valves 9.4 to 9.6 are coupled to the control device 11, which is not shown in detail at this point.
- the air nozzles 7.4 to 7.6 also have a blowing direction, which is directed in the direction of deposit to the end 17.1 of the storage station 1.
- the air nozzles 7.1 to 7.6 connected to a pressure source are aligned in such a way that the blowing is directed onto the material web 2 guided between the air nozzles.
- the directly opposite air nozzles 7.1 and 7.4 or 7.2 and 7.5 or 7.3 and 7.6 synchronously activated or deactivated as an air nozzle pair.
- the respective control valves 9.1 and 9.4 are controlled synchronously.
- a second blowing device 6.2 is provided in order to guide the material web 2 for laying in the opposite direction of deposition to the opposite end 17. 2 of the deposition station 1.
- the blowing device 6.2 three air nozzles 8.1 to 8.3, which are arranged distributed on the longitudinal side 18.1.
- a first air nozzle 8.1 is held between the air nozzles 7.1 and 7.2 of the first blowing device 6.1.
- the air nozzles 8.2 and 8.3 are arranged distributed on the longitudinal side 18.2 between the end 17.2 and the feeder 3.
- Each of the air nozzles 8.1 to 8.3 has a blow direction directed towards the end 17.2 and thus forms an opposite blow for guiding and depositing the material web 2 to the opposite end 17.2 of the deposition station 1.
- Each of the air nozzles 8.1 to 8.3 is connected via a separate control valve 10.1 to 10.3 connected to a pressure source.
- the control valves 10.1 to 10.3 are connected via control lines to the control device 11 and independently controllable.
- the second blowing device 6.2 is likewise formed by further air nozzles 8.4 to 8.6 on the opposite longitudinal side 18.2 of the deposition station 1.
- the air nozzles 8.4 to 8.6 each form a plurality of pairs of air nozzles with the air nozzles 8.1 to 8.3, which are activated and deactivated synchronously via their associated control valves 10.1 to 10.6.
- the air nozzles 8.1 to 8.6 are aligned on the longitudinal sides 18.1 and 18.2 of the deposition station such that the blowing produced by the blowing device 6.2 is directed directly onto the material web 2 guided between the longitudinal sides 18.1 and 18.2.
- the air nozzles 7.1 to 7.6 of the first blowing device 6.1 and the air nozzles 8.1 to 8.6 of the second blowing device 6.2 are preferred supplies a common compressed air source. However, there is also the possibility that each blowing device 6.1 and 6.2 are assigned separate sources of compressed air.
- the control device 11 is coupled to a sensor device 14.
- the sensor device 14 is formed in this embodiment by a speed sensor 15 which is assigned to the driven conveyor roller 4.1. By the speed sensor 15, the drive speed of the feed roller 4.1 or the peripheral speed of the feed roller 4.1 is detected and transmitted to the control device 11.
- each of the ends 17.1 and 17.2 is assigned a hold-down 12.1 and 12.2.
- the hold-down 12.1 and 12.2 are plate-shaped and driven by an actuator 13.1 and 13.2 movable.
- FIG. 1 in different operating states for storing the material web 2 is shown.
- the web 2 is continuously supplied to the tray station 1 by the feeder 3.
- the first air nozzle 7.1 or the first pair of air nozzles 7.1 and 7.4 is connected via the control device 11 is activated.
- the generated blow is directed to the web 2 and leads them in a first storage direction to the end of 17.1.
- the material web 2 deposits on the deposition station 1 or the topmost material layer 16.
- the adjacent air nozzle 7.2 or the adjacent air nozzle pair 7.2 and 7.5 these are activated.
- the blowing action of the first blowing device 6.1 is maintained and guides the material web 2 continuously to the end 17.1 of the deposition station 1.
- the material web 2 is folded and smoothed by the holding-down device 12.1, so that a new material layer 16 can be produced by guiding the material web 2 in the opposite depositing direction.
- the first blowing device 6.1 is deactivated, so that the material web 2 in the section between the end
- the air nozzles 8.1 to 8.6 or the air nozzle pairs of the blowing device 6.2 are also activated according to a time sequence which is predetermined by the control device 11 as a function of the feed speed of the material web 2.
- the material web 2 settles to a new material layer, and is folded at the opposite end 17.2 by the second hold-down 12.2, smoothed and fixed.
- the inventive method and the device according to the invention are not limited to the illustrated and described embodiment. In principle, the number of air nozzles for guiding the material web in a depositing direction depends in particular on the length of the laying line. Depending on the storage station, additional air nozzles can be added.
- blowing device with non-central arrangement of the feeder with a different number of air nozzles.
- the feeding of the material web could also take place at one end of the deposition station, so that only one of the blowing devices would be formed by a plurality of air nozzles distributed on the longitudinal sides.
- the control device In order to activate the air nozzles, the control device is preferably given a chronological start-up sequence that is tuned to a specific feed speed of the material web.
- the sensor device is formed by position sensors which are arranged distributed along one of the longitudinal sides.
- the method variant is carried out, in which the feed rate is monitored via a speed sensor.
- the storage stations are preferably coupled to a drive, which executes a movement between two end positions transversely directed for receiving the material layers.
- a drive which executes a movement between two end positions transversely directed for receiving the material layers.
- This can also be advantageous square material stacks are laid in which the storage length is equal to a storage width.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009038089 | 2009-08-19 | ||
PCT/EP2010/061455 WO2011020709A1 (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2010-08-05 | Method and device for laying down a flexible material web |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2467324A1 true EP2467324A1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
EP2467324B1 EP2467324B1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
ID=42935563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10740642.3A Not-in-force EP2467324B1 (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2010-08-05 | Method and device for laying down a flexible material web |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2467324B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102471005B (en) |
DK (1) | DK2467324T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011020709A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6281532B2 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-02-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Electrolyte for metal-air battery and metal-air battery |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1180236B (en) * | 1962-06-27 | 1964-10-22 | Warner Jones And Company Ltd K | Device for folding sections of paper, plastic, or the like, provided with transverse weakening lines. |
DE2712588C2 (en) * | 1977-03-22 | 1983-12-08 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Insertion device for a pre-folded continuous paper web in a paper stacker |
US4279610A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-07-21 | Crown Zellerbach Corporation | Cross-lapped web forming system |
DE3001729A1 (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1981-07-23 | Krauss U. Reichert Gmbh + Co Kg Spezialmaschinenfabrik, 7012 Fellbach | Material web laying machine from roll - has air nozzles forming cushion between guide face and material web |
US4460350A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1984-07-17 | Sperry Corporation | Continuous printed paper stacking device |
DE102005016745A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-12 | Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for depositing a flexible material web |
DE102005016754B4 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2012-12-27 | Nis Ingenieurgesellschaft Mbh | Process for dewatering substances |
CN201287991Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-08-12 | 邯郸纺织机械有限公司 | Folded cloth balance mechanism |
-
2010
- 2010-08-05 WO PCT/EP2010/061455 patent/WO2011020709A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-08-05 DK DK10740642.3T patent/DK2467324T3/en active
- 2010-08-05 CN CN201080036530.1A patent/CN102471005B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-05 EP EP10740642.3A patent/EP2467324B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011020709A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102471005B (en) | 2014-09-24 |
CN102471005A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
WO2011020709A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
DK2467324T3 (en) | 2014-04-07 |
EP2467324B1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
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