EP2433549A1 - Cutlery drawer for a dishwasher - Google Patents

Cutlery drawer for a dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2433549A1
EP2433549A1 EP11401655A EP11401655A EP2433549A1 EP 2433549 A1 EP2433549 A1 EP 2433549A1 EP 11401655 A EP11401655 A EP 11401655A EP 11401655 A EP11401655 A EP 11401655A EP 2433549 A1 EP2433549 A1 EP 2433549A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
cutlery drawer
insert
inserts
cutlery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11401655A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2433549B1 (en
Inventor
Bernhard Graute
Gregor Moch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Miele und Cie KG
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Miele und Cie KG
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Publication date
Application filed by Miele und Cie KG filed Critical Miele und Cie KG
Publication of EP2433549A1 publication Critical patent/EP2433549A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2433549B1 publication Critical patent/EP2433549B1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/502—Cutlery baskets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/504—Arrangements for changing the height of racks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B2088/401—Slides or guides for wire baskets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B45/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features enabling enlarging in height, length, or depth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/505—Inserts, e.g. for holding baby bottles, stemware or cups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cutlery drawer for a dishwasher comprising a frame mounted extendably in a washing container and a plurality of inserts movably arranged on the frame on which dishes to be washed, in particular cutlery, can be placed, wherein at least one of the inserts is arranged horizontally displaceably on the frame is.
  • a cutlery drawer is for example from the DE 3721689 A1 known.
  • the cutlery drawer consists of a flat, basket-like frame in the basic dimensions of a dish rack and is pulled out in the washing container of the dishwasher.
  • cutlery drawers have already been proposed, which consist of several segments, which are removably arranged in a frame. Disadvantage of this solution, however, is that by taking out individual segments less space for dishes to be washed is available. In addition, this makes handling difficult, removed segments can also be lost.
  • WO 2008/035866 A1 is a cutlery drawer disclosed in which two inserts are arranged adjustable in height.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop a generic cutlery drawer so that setting larger dishes in the arranged directly below the cutlery drawer dish rack is possible without restricting the space available for cutlery or complicate the handling.
  • the cutlery drawer has a frame which is extendably mounted in the washing container of the dishwasher and a plurality of inserts movably arranged on the frame, on which dishes, in particular cutlery, to be washed can be placed, at least one of the inserts being arranged horizontally displaceably on the frame and at least one of the inserts Inserts of the cutlery drawer is arranged vertically displaceable on the frame.
  • the sliding insert remains in the dishwasher and can also be loaded, so that for cutlery or small dishes such as cups, egg cups, etc., the same space is available as in the unmolded state of the insert.
  • the vertically adjustable insert can also create space for large crockery in the center of the underlying crockery basket.
  • the horizontally displaceable insert is arranged transversely to the extension direction of the cutlery drawer displaceable on the frame. This creates space for a cup tray located in the underlying crockery basket. It is also useful if two inserts are arranged horizontally displaceable on the frame. In order to provide sufficient opportunity for moving the inserts, the width of a horizontally displaceable insert should be between 30 percent and 45 percent, preferably 40 percent of the frame width. As a result, larger pieces of crockery such as plates, tall pots or the like can be positioned in the dish rack below the cutlery drawer after moving the horizontally movable insert.
  • the inserts are held.
  • the frame may have at least one support for supporting at least one of the inserts.
  • the hangers of the vertically displaceable insert have a hook-shaped portion for hooking on the transverse to the Besteckschubladenauszugsraum frame members and a guide portion with at least one guide pin in respective guide grooves in a front plate and a back plate of the vertically movable insert is pluggable.
  • the handling is simplified in that the guide grooves are formed such that a horizontal displacement of the hanger of the vertically displaceable insert causes a vertical raising or lowering of the insert.
  • the guide grooves may expediently have an obliquely extending, elongated central region and two short, angled end regions.
  • the hangers of the vertically displaceable insert are displaceable independently of one another on the frame parts which are transverse to the cutlery drawer extension direction.
  • the support level of this insert can be adjusted inclined, thereby creating an optimal space for example sauce spoon or other cutlery with a narrow handle and large-volume headboard.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show the washing compartment 1 of an otherwise not shown dishwasher for cleaning, rinsing and drying of crockery and cutlery.
  • This is equipped with two pull-out baskets 2 and 3 and a likewise removable cutlery drawer 4.
  • the baskets 2 and 3 and the cutlery drawer 4 are assigned in the washing container 1 in a known manner also not shown spraying devices.
  • the cutlery drawer 4 is arranged in the washing container 1 above the upper dish rack 3, the so-called upper basket. As in the FIGS. 1 to 3 shown, has the cutlery drawer 4 in terms of their surface area in about the same size as the underlying baskets 2 and 3, but is flatter than this.
  • the structure of the cutlery drawer 4 is in the FIGS. 4 to 10 shown. It has a frame 5 (see FIG. 5 ) made of plastic-coated metal wire whose basic dimensions correspond to those of an underlying crockery basket 2 or 3.
  • the frame 5 consists of two transverse struts 51 and 52 and two truss-like longitudinal struts 53 and 54.
  • the longitudinal struts 53 and 54 serve for attachment of rollers (not shown), by means of which the cutlery drawer 4 on lateral pull-out guides (also not shown) in the washing is held extendable.
  • the separation direction is in the FIG. 4 symbolized by the double arrow marked with X.
  • two flat lateral inserts 10 and 20 For storage of cutlery in the frame 5, two flat lateral inserts 10 and 20 (see FIGS. 6 and 7 ) intended. They are designed as sieve inserts made of plastic with injected wires 40 and equipped with retaining webs 11 for the isolated storage of cutlery. These inserts 10 and 20 are hooked at their outer ends by means of two hooks 12 on the front and rear cross brace 51 and 52 of the frame. The inner ends of the inserts 10 and 20 are respectively placed on a front 55 and a rear bracket 56 of the frame 5. The brackets 55 and 56 are attached to the cross braces 51 and 52. By the above-described holder by means of hooks 12 and support bracket 55 and 56, the two lateral inserts 10 and 20 are arranged horizontally displaceably on the frame 5. This will be with reference to the FIGS. 1 to 3 and 11 to 13 received later.
  • a middle insert 30 (see FIG. 8 ) arranged between the two side inserts 10 and 20. He is just like the side panels 10 and 20 designed as a sieve insert with injected wires 40, but has a trapezoidal recess 31, which allows the inclusion of larger cutlery (ladle, etc.).
  • the hangers 57 and 58 are each provided with two outwardly directed guide pins 59, which in turn engage in guide grooves 34 on a front plate 32 and a back plate 33 of the central insert 30, see FIG. 10 , In the FIG.
  • the guide grooves 34 an obliquely extending, elongated central region 341 and two short, approximately horizontal end portions 342 and 343 have.
  • the lower end regions 342 are formed slightly rising and the upper end regions 343 have depressions 344.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 and in the FIGS. 11 to 13 various positions of the inserts 10, 20 and 30 are shown.
  • the FIGS. 1 and 11 show a cutlery drawer 4, in which the center insert 30 is lowered vertically downwards. The space provided thereby is also suitable for setting small crockery such as cups or eggcups.
  • FIG. 2 the center insert 30 is raised.
  • large pieces of crockery such as the illustrated plate 100 are turned off.
  • the Figures 3 and 12 show a variant in which the left lateral insert 20 is pushed towards the center over the middle insert 30.
  • the two lateral inserts 10 and 20 lie in direct contact with each other. In this way, the setting room is increased in the left area of the upper basket 3 and thus allows, for example, the cleaning of tall champagne or wine glasses.
  • FIG. 13 the right lateral insert 10 is shifted over the central insert 30.
  • the released by the displacement space must be about 20% of the total footprint of the upper basket 3. This is achieved by the width of the horizontally displaceable inserts each about 40 percent of the frame width b (see FIG. 5 ) is.

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The cutlery drawer (4) has an extensible mounting framework (5) in a rinsing container (1) and multiple moving elements (20,30) arranged at the framework. One of the elements is arranged horizontally or vertically at the framework in adjusting manner.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Besteckschublade für eine Geschirrspülmaschine, aufweisend einen in einem Spülbehälter ausziehbar gelagerten Rahmen und mehrere an dem Rahmen bewegbar angeordnete Einsätze, auf denen zu spülende Geschirrteile, insbesondere Besteck, ablegbar sind, wobei mindestens einer der Einsätze horizontal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen angeordnet ist.The present invention relates to a cutlery drawer for a dishwasher comprising a frame mounted extendably in a washing container and a plurality of inserts movably arranged on the frame on which dishes to be washed, in particular cutlery, can be placed, wherein at least one of the inserts is arranged horizontally displaceably on the frame is.

Eine Besteckschublade ist beispielsweise aus der DE 3721689 A1 bekannt. Die Besteckschublade besteht aus einem flachen, korbähnlichen Rahmen in den Grundabmessungen eines Geschirrkorbes und ist herausziehbar in dem Spülbehälter der Geschirrspülmaschine gehaltert.A cutlery drawer is for example from the DE 3721689 A1 known. The cutlery drawer consists of a flat, basket-like frame in the basic dimensions of a dish rack and is pulled out in the washing container of the dishwasher.

Nachteilig an einer solchen Besteckschublade ist, dass in dem unmittelbar darunter angeordneten Geschirrkorb nur ein begrenzter Raum für in diesem Korb abzustellendes Geschirr zur Verfügung steht. Ein Abstellen von beispielsweise größeren Gläsern in diesem Korb ist aufgrund mangelnden Platzangebotes in der Höhe nicht möglich.A disadvantage of such a cutlery drawer is that in the immediately below arranged crockery basket only a limited space for abzustellendes in this basket crockery is available. Stopping example, larger glasses in this basket is not possible due to lack of space in the amount.

Als Lösung für dieses Problem wurden bereits Besteckschubladen vorgeschlagen, welche aus mehreren Segmenten bestehen, die herausnehmbar in einem Rahmen angeordnet sind. Nachteil bei dieser Lösung ist allerdings, dass durch das Herausnehmen einzelner Segmente weniger Platz für zu spülendes Besteck vorhanden ist. Außerdem wird hierdurch die Handhabung erschwert, herausgenommene Segmente können auch verloren gehen.As a solution to this problem, cutlery drawers have already been proposed, which consist of several segments, which are removably arranged in a frame. Disadvantage of this solution, however, is that by taking out individual segments less space for dishes to be washed is available. In addition, this makes handling difficult, removed segments can also be lost.

Aus der DE 43 09 915 A1 , der DE 199 35 312 A1 und der US 2005/0241682 A1 sind Besteckschubladen bekannt, welche jeweils in Auszugsrichtung verschiebbare Einsätze beinhalten.From the DE 43 09 915 A1 , of the DE 199 35 312 A1 and the US 2005/0241682 A1 Cutlery drawers are known, each of which contains displaceable inserts in the extension direction.

In der WO 2008/035866 A1 ist eine Besteckschublade offenbart, bei der zwei Einsätze höhenverstellbar angeordnet sind. Die Mittel, die die Höhenverstellung ermöglichen, bedingen, dass die Einsätze auch in horizontaler Auszugsrichtung der Besteckschublade horizontal bewegt werden müssen.In the WO 2008/035866 A1 is a cutlery drawer disclosed in which two inserts are arranged adjustable in height. The means that allow the height adjustment, require that the inserts must be moved horizontally in the horizontal direction of extraction of the cutlery drawer.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine gattungsgemäße Besteckschublade derart weiterzuentwickeln, dass ein Einstellen größeren Geschirrs in den unmittelbar unter der Besteckschublade angeordneten Geschirrkorb ermöglicht ist, ohne den für den für Bestecke zur Verfügung stehenden Platz einzuschränken oder die Handhabung zu erschweren.Object of the present invention is to develop a generic cutlery drawer so that setting larger dishes in the arranged directly below the cutlery drawer dish rack is possible without restricting the space available for cutlery or complicate the handling.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Besteckschublade mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a cutlery drawer with the features of claim 1.

Erfindungsgemäß weist die Besteckschublade einen im Spülbehälter der Geschirrspülmaschine ausziehbar gelagerten Rahmen und mehrere an dem Rahmen bewegbar angeordnete Einsätze auf, auf denen zu spülende Geschirrteile, insbesondere Besteck, ablegbar sind, wobei mindestens einer der Einsätze horizontal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen angeordnet ist und mindestens einer der Einsätze der Besteckschublade vertikal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen angeordnet ist. Durch das horizontale Verschieben eines Einsatzes wird für den darunterliegenden Geschirrkorb ein zusätzlicher Höhengewinn geschaffen, um beispielsweise größere Gläser in diesen Geschirrkorb einstellen zu können. Der verschiebbare Einsatz verbleibt in der Geschirrspülmaschine und kann außerdem beladen werden, so dass für Bestecke oder Kleingeschirr wie Tassen, Eierbecher usw. der gleiche Platz zur Verfügung steht wie im unverschobenen Zustand des Einsatzes. Durch den vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatz kann auch Platz für große Geschirrteile im Zentrum des darunterliegenden Geschirrkorbs geschaffen werden.According to the invention, the cutlery drawer has a frame which is extendably mounted in the washing container of the dishwasher and a plurality of inserts movably arranged on the frame, on which dishes, in particular cutlery, to be washed can be placed, at least one of the inserts being arranged horizontally displaceably on the frame and at least one of the inserts Inserts of the cutlery drawer is arranged vertically displaceable on the frame. By horizontally moving an insert an additional gain in height is created for the underlying crockery basket, for example, to be able to adjust larger glasses in this dish rack. The sliding insert remains in the dishwasher and can also be loaded, so that for cutlery or small dishes such as cups, egg cups, etc., the same space is available as in the unmolded state of the insert. The vertically adjustable insert can also create space for large crockery in the center of the underlying crockery basket.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Further advantageous embodiments and modifications of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der horizontal verschiebbare Einsatz quer zur Auszugsrichtung der Besteckschublade verschiebbar an dem Rahmen angeordnet. Hierdurch wird Raum für eine in dem darunterliegenden Geschirrkorb angeordnete Tassenablage geschaffen. Es ist außerdem zweckmäßig, wenn zwei Einsätze horizontal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen angeordnet sind. Um ausreichend Möglichkeit zum Verschieben der Einsätze zu bieten, sollte die Breite eines horizontal verschiebbaren Einsatzes zwischen 30 Prozent und 45 Prozent, vorzugsweise 40 Prozent der Rahmenbreite betragen. Dadurch können nach dem Verschieben des horizontal verschiebbaren Einsatzes auch größere Geschirrteile wie Teller, hohe Töpfe oder dergleichen in den Geschirrkorb unterhalb der Besteckschublade positioniert werden.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the horizontally displaceable insert is arranged transversely to the extension direction of the cutlery drawer displaceable on the frame. This creates space for a cup tray located in the underlying crockery basket. It is also useful if two inserts are arranged horizontally displaceable on the frame. In order to provide sufficient opportunity for moving the inserts, the width of a horizontally displaceable insert should be between 30 percent and 45 percent, preferably 40 percent of the frame width. As a result, larger pieces of crockery such as plates, tall pots or the like can be positioned in the dish rack below the cutlery drawer after moving the horizontally movable insert.

Insbesondere wenn ein vertikal verschiebbarer Einsatz zwischen zwei horizontal verschiebbaren Einsätzen angeordnet ist, ergibt sich eine optimale Raumaufteilung mit vielen Variationsmöglichkeiten. Mit einer solchen Kombination ist eine optimale Raumnutzung des Spülbehälters der Geschirrspülmaschine ermöglicht.In particular, when a vertically displaceable insert between two horizontally displaceable inserts is arranged, there is an optimal floor plan with many possible variations. With such a combination optimal use of space of the washing of the dishwasher dishwasher is made possible.

Eine einfache Möglichkeit zur Verschiebung der Einsätze wird dadurch geschaffen, dass diese an einer Frontseite und einer der Frontseite gegenüberliegenden Rückseite jeweils durch mindestens einen Aufhänger an einem quer zur Auszugsrichtung (X) stehenden Rahmenteil gehalten sind. Außerdem kann der Rahmen mindestens eine Auflage zur Abstützung mindestens eines der Einsätze besitzen.A simple way to move the inserts is created by the fact that these on a front side and a rear side opposite the rear each by at least one hanger on a transverse to the extension direction (X) standing Frame part are held. In addition, the frame may have at least one support for supporting at least one of the inserts.

Zur Realisierung einer einfachen Vertikalverschiebung des entsprechenden Einsatzes weisen die Aufhänger des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes einen hakenförmigen Abschnitt zum Einhaken an den quer zur Besteckschubladenauszugsrichtung stehenden Rahmenteilen und einen Führungsabschnitt mit mindestens einem Führungsbolzen auf, der in jeweilige Führungsnuten in einer Frontplatte und einer Rückplatte des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes einsteckbar ist. Die Handhabung wird dadurch vereinfacht, dass die Führungsnuten derart ausgebildet sind, dass ein horizontales Verschieben der Aufhänger des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes ein vertikales Anheben oder Absenken des Einsatzes hervorruft. Hierzu können die Führungsnuten in zweckmäßiger Weise einen schräg verlaufenden, lang gestreckten Mittelbereich und zwei kurze, abgewinkelte Endbereiche besitzen.To realize a simple vertical displacement of the corresponding insert, the hangers of the vertically displaceable insert have a hook-shaped portion for hooking on the transverse to the Besteckschubladenauszugsrichtung frame members and a guide portion with at least one guide pin in respective guide grooves in a front plate and a back plate of the vertically movable insert is pluggable. The handling is simplified in that the guide grooves are formed such that a horizontal displacement of the hanger of the vertically displaceable insert causes a vertical raising or lowering of the insert. For this purpose, the guide grooves may expediently have an obliquely extending, elongated central region and two short, angled end regions.

Gemäß einer weiteren besonderen Ausführungsform sind die Aufhänger des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes an den quer zur Besteckschubladenauszugsrichtung stehenden Rahmenteilen unabhängig voneinander verschiebbar. Dadurch lässt sich die Auflageebene dieses Einsatzes geneigt einstellen, so dass dadurch ein optimaler Platz für beispielsweise Soßenlöffel oder andere Besteckteile mit schmalem Stiel und großvolumigem Kopfteil geschaffen ist.According to a further particular embodiment, the hangers of the vertically displaceable insert are displaceable independently of one another on the frame parts which are transverse to the cutlery drawer extension direction. As a result, the support level of this insert can be adjusted inclined, thereby creating an optimal space for example sauce spoon or other cutlery with a narrow handle and large-volume headboard.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figuren 1 bis 3
eine schematische Frontansicht auf einen geöffneten Spülbehälter einer Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer Besteckschublade und zwei Geschirrkörben,
Figur 4
eine perspektivische Ansicht der Besteckschublade,
Figuren 5 bis 8
den Rahmen und die Einsätze der Besteckschublade als Einzelheit,
Figur 9
eine Detailansicht eines an dem Rahmen angeordneten Aufhängers eines vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes,
Figur 10
eine Detailansicht einer Führungsplatte eines vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes,
Figuren 11 bis 13
perspektivische Ansichten der Besteckschublade mit den Einsätzen in unterschiedlichen Positionen.
The invention will be explained in more detail by means of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
FIGS. 1 to 3
a schematic front view of an open washing container of a dishwasher with a cutlery drawer and two baskets,
FIG. 4
a perspective view of the cutlery drawer,
FIGS. 5 to 8
the frame and the inserts of the cutlery drawer as a detail,
FIG. 9
a detailed view of a arranged on the frame hanger of a vertically movable insert,
FIG. 10
a detailed view of a guide plate of a vertically displaceable insert,
FIGS. 11 to 13
perspective views of the cutlery drawer with the inserts in different positions.

Die Figuren 1 bis 3 zeigen den Spülbehälter 1 einer ansonsten nicht näher dargestellten Geschirrspülmaschine zum Reinigen, Spülen und Trocknen von Geschirr und Besteck. Dieser ist mit zwei herausziehbaren Geschirrkörben 2 und 3 sowie einer ebenfalls herausziehbaren Besteckschublade 4 bestückt. Den Körben 2 und 3 und der Besteckschublade 4 sind in dem Spülbehälter 1 in bekannter Weise ebenfalls nicht dargestellte Sprühvorrichtungen zugeordnet. Die Besteckschublade 4 ist in dem Spülbehälter 1 über dem oberen Geschirrkorb 3, dem sogenannten Oberkorb angeordnet. Wie in den Figuren 1 bis 3 gezeigt, besitzt die Besteckschublade 4 bezüglich ihrer Flächenausdehnung in etwa die gleiche Abmessung wie die darunter befindlichen Geschirrkörbe 2 und 3, ist jedoch flacher aufgebaut als diese.The FIGS. 1 to 3 show the washing compartment 1 of an otherwise not shown dishwasher for cleaning, rinsing and drying of crockery and cutlery. This is equipped with two pull-out baskets 2 and 3 and a likewise removable cutlery drawer 4. The baskets 2 and 3 and the cutlery drawer 4 are assigned in the washing container 1 in a known manner also not shown spraying devices. The cutlery drawer 4 is arranged in the washing container 1 above the upper dish rack 3, the so-called upper basket. As in the FIGS. 1 to 3 shown, has the cutlery drawer 4 in terms of their surface area in about the same size as the underlying baskets 2 and 3, but is flatter than this.

Der Aufbau der Besteckschublade 4 ist in den Figuren 4 bis 10 gezeigt. Sie besitzt einen Rahmen 5 (siehe Figur 5) aus kunststoffbeschichtetem Metalldraht, dessen Grundabmessungen denen eines darunterliegenden Geschirrkorbes 2 oder 3 entsprechen. Der Rahmen 5 besteht aus zwei Querstreben 51 und 52 und zwei fachwerkartigen Längsstreben 53 und 54. Die Längsstreben 53 und 54 dienen zur Befestigung von Laufrollen (nicht dargestellt), mittels derer die Besteckschublade 4 auf seitlichen Auszugsführungen (ebenfalls nicht dargestellt) in dem Spülbehälter 1 ausziehbar gehalten ist. Die Auszugsrichtung ist in der Figur 4 durch den mit X bezeichneten Doppelpfeil symbolisiert.The structure of the cutlery drawer 4 is in the FIGS. 4 to 10 shown. It has a frame 5 (see FIG. 5 ) made of plastic-coated metal wire whose basic dimensions correspond to those of an underlying crockery basket 2 or 3. The frame 5 consists of two transverse struts 51 and 52 and two truss-like longitudinal struts 53 and 54. The longitudinal struts 53 and 54 serve for attachment of rollers (not shown), by means of which the cutlery drawer 4 on lateral pull-out guides (also not shown) in the washing is held extendable. The separation direction is in the FIG. 4 symbolized by the double arrow marked with X.

Zur Ablage von Besteck sind in dem Rahmen 5 zwei flache seitliche Einsätze 10 und 20 (siehe Figuren 6 und 7) vorgesehen. Sie sind als Siebeinsätze aus Kunststoff mit eingespritzten Drähten 40 ausgebildet und mit Haltestegen 11 für die vereinzelte Ablage von Besteckteilen ausgestattet. Diese Einsätze 10 und 20 sind an ihren äußeren Enden mittels zwei Haken 12 an der vorderen und hinteren Querstrebe 51 und 52 des Rahmens eingehängt. Die inneren Enden der Einsätze 10 und 20 sind jeweils auf einem vorderen 55 und einem hinteren Bügel 56 des Rahmens 5 aufgelegt. Die Bügel 55 und 56 sind an den Querstreben 51 und 52 befestigt. Durch die vorbeschriebene Halterung mittels Haken 12 und Auflagebügel 55 bzw. 56 sind die beiden seitlichen Einsätze 10 und 20 horizontal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen 5 angeordnet. Hierauf wird unter Bezug auf die Figuren 1 bis 3 und 11 bis 13 später eingegangen.For storage of cutlery in the frame 5, two flat lateral inserts 10 and 20 (see FIGS. 6 and 7 ) intended. They are designed as sieve inserts made of plastic with injected wires 40 and equipped with retaining webs 11 for the isolated storage of cutlery. These inserts 10 and 20 are hooked at their outer ends by means of two hooks 12 on the front and rear cross brace 51 and 52 of the frame. The inner ends of the inserts 10 and 20 are respectively placed on a front 55 and a rear bracket 56 of the frame 5. The brackets 55 and 56 are attached to the cross braces 51 and 52. By the above-described holder by means of hooks 12 and support bracket 55 and 56, the two lateral inserts 10 and 20 are arranged horizontally displaceably on the frame 5. This will be with reference to the FIGS. 1 to 3 and 11 to 13 received later.

Zwischen den beiden seitlichen Einsätzen 10 und 20 ist ein Mitteleinsatz 30 (siehe Figur 8) angeordnet. Er ist ebenso wie die seitlichen Einsätze 10 und 20 als Siebeinsatz mit eingespritzten Drähten 40 ausgebildet, besitzt jedoch eine trapezförmige Vertiefung 31, welche die Aufnahme größerer Besteckteile (Schöpflöffel etc.) ermöglicht. Die Befestigung des Mitteleinsatzes 30 am Rahmen 5 erfolgt mit Hilfe von zwei Aufhängern 57 und 58, welche zwischen den Enden der Auflagebügel 56 schiebbeweglich an den Querstreben 51 und 52 eingehängt sind, siehe Figur 9. Die Aufhänger 57 und 58 sind mit jeweils zwei nach außen gerichteten Führungsbolzen 59 ausgestattet, die wiederum in Führungsnuten 34 an einer Frontplatte 32 und einer Rückplatte 33 des Mitteleinsatzes 30 eingreifen, siehe Figur 10. In der Figur 10 ist erkennbar, dass die Führungsnuten 34 einen schräg verlaufenden, lang gestreckten Mittelbereich 341 und zwei kurze, annähernd waagerechte Endbereiche 342 und 343 aufweisen. Um einen Verbleib der Führungsbolzen 59 in dem jeweiligen Endbereich zu gewährleisten, sind die unteren Endbereiche 342 leicht ansteigend ausgebildet und die oberen Endbereiche 343 weisen Vertiefungen 344 auf. Durch die vorbeschriebene Gestaltung der Führungsnuten 34 und ihr Zusammenwirken mit den Führungsbolzen 59 wird erreicht, dass ein horizontales Verschieben der Aufhänger 57 und/oder 58 ein vertikales Anheben oder Absenken, d. h. eine vertikale Verschiebung des Mitteleinsatzes 30 hervorruft. Durch Verschieben eines Aufhängers 57 und/oder 58 nach links (Figur 4) gelangen die Führungsbolzen 59 in die unteren Endbereiche 342, d. h., die jeweilige Platte 33 und/oder 34 des Mitteleinsatzes 30 wird angehoben. Wird ein Aufhänger 57 und/oder 58 nach rechts geschoben (Figur 11), gelangen die Führungsbolzen 59 in den oberen Endbereich 343 und der Mitteleinsatz 30 wird abgesenkt. Es besteht auch die in den Zeichnungen nicht dargestellte Möglichkeit, den Mitteleinsatz 30 nur im vorderen oder nur im hinteren Bereich vertikal zu verschieben. Dadurch ist eine in Ausziehrichtung der Besteckschublade 4 geneigte Stellung des Mitteleinsatzes 30 erreichbar, womit beispielsweise ein geeigneter Platz zur Unterbringung eines Schöpflöffels oder dergleichen geschaffen ist.Between the two side inserts 10 and 20 is a middle insert 30 (see FIG. 8 ) arranged. He is just like the side panels 10 and 20 designed as a sieve insert with injected wires 40, but has a trapezoidal recess 31, which allows the inclusion of larger cutlery (ladle, etc.). The attachment of the center insert 30 on the frame 5 by means of two hangers 57 and 58, which are suspended between the ends of the support bracket 56 slidingly attached to the cross braces 51 and 52, see FIG. 9 , The hangers 57 and 58 are each provided with two outwardly directed guide pins 59, which in turn engage in guide grooves 34 on a front plate 32 and a back plate 33 of the central insert 30, see FIG. 10 , In the FIG. 10 It can be seen that the guide grooves 34 an obliquely extending, elongated central region 341 and two short, approximately horizontal end portions 342 and 343 have. In order to ensure that the guide pins 59 remain in the respective end region, the lower end regions 342 are formed slightly rising and the upper end regions 343 have depressions 344. By the above-described design of the guide grooves 34 and their interaction with the guide pin 59 is achieved that a horizontal displacement of the hanger 57 and / or 58, a vertical raising or lowering, ie a vertical displacement of the center insert 30 causes. By moving a hanger 57 and / or 58 to the left ( FIG. 4 ) enter the guide pin 59 in the lower end portions 342, that is, the respective plate 33 and / or 34 of the center insert 30 is raised. If a hanger 57 and / or 58 is pushed to the right ( FIG. 11 ), the guide pins 59 enter the upper end portion 343 and the middle insert 30 is lowered. There is also the possibility, not shown in the drawings, of shifting the central insert 30 vertically only in the front or only in the rear region. As a result, an inclined in the pull-out of the cutlery drawer 4 position of the center insert 30 is reached, which, for example, a suitable place to accommodate a ladle or the like is created.

In den Figuren 1 bis 3 und in den Figuren 11 bis 13 sind verschiedenen Stellungen der Einsätze 10, 20 und 30 gezeigt. Die Figuren 1 und 11 zeigen eine Besteckschublade 4, bei der der Mitteleinsatz 30 vertikal nach unten abgesenkt ist. Der dadurch bereitgestellte Raum eignet sich auch, um Kleingeschirr wie Tassen oder Eierbecher einstellen zu können. In Figur 2 ist der Mitteleinsatz 30 angehoben. Hierdurch können im Oberkorb 3 große Geschirrteile wie beispielsweise der dargestellte Teller 100 abgestellt werden. Die Figuren 3 und 12 zeigen eine Variante, bei der der linke seitliche Einsatz 20 zur Mitte hin über den Mitteleinsatz 30 geschoben ist. Die beiden seitlichen Einsätze 10 und 20 liegen dabei in direktem Kontakt aneinander. Auf diese Weise wird im linken Bereich des Oberkorbs 3 der Einstellraum erhöht und damit beispielsweise die Reinigung von hohen Sekt- oder Weingläsern ermöglicht. In Figur 13 ist der rechte seitliche Einsatz 10 über den Mitteleinsatz 30 verschoben.In the FIGS. 1 to 3 and in the FIGS. 11 to 13 various positions of the inserts 10, 20 and 30 are shown. The FIGS. 1 and 11 show a cutlery drawer 4, in which the center insert 30 is lowered vertically downwards. The space provided thereby is also suitable for setting small crockery such as cups or eggcups. In FIG. 2 the center insert 30 is raised. As a result, in the upper basket 3 large pieces of crockery such as the illustrated plate 100 are turned off. The Figures 3 and 12 show a variant in which the left lateral insert 20 is pushed towards the center over the middle insert 30. The two lateral inserts 10 and 20 lie in direct contact with each other. In this way, the setting room is increased in the left area of the upper basket 3 and thus allows, for example, the cleaning of tall champagne or wine glasses. In FIG. 13 the right lateral insert 10 is shifted over the central insert 30.

Um ausreichend Platz im Oberkorb 3 zu bieten, muss der durch die Verschiebung freigegebene Raum ca. 20% der Gesamtstellfläche des Oberkorbs 3 betragen. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass die Breite der horizontal verschiebbaren Einsätze jeweils ca. 40 Prozent der Rahmenbreite b (siehe Figur 5) beträgt.In order to provide sufficient space in the upper basket 3, the released by the displacement space must be about 20% of the total footprint of the upper basket 3. This is achieved by the width of the horizontally displaceable inserts each about 40 percent of the frame width b (see FIG. 5 ) is.

Damit der Mitteleinsatz 30 nicht herausgenommen werden muss, um ein Verschieben der seitlichen Einsätze 10 und 20 zu ermöglichen, sind seine beiden Seitenränder 35 und 36 auch in der angehobenen Stellung (Figuren 1 und 4) unter den Auflagebügeln 55 und 56 angeordnet.In order for the center insert 30 does not need to be removed to allow a shift of the lateral inserts 10 and 20, its two side edges 35 and 36 are also in the raised position ( FIGS. 1 and 4 ) are arranged under the support brackets 55 and 56.

Claims (12)

Besteckschublade (4) für eine Geschirrspülmaschine, aufweisend einen in einem Spülbehälter (1) ausziehbar gelagerten Rahmen (5) und mehrere an dem Rahmen (5) bewegbar angeordnete Einsätze (10, 20, 30), auf denen zu spülende Geschirrteile, insbesondere Besteck, ablegbar sind, wobei mindestens einer der Einsätze (10, 20) horizontal verschiebbar und mindestens ein weiterer Einsatz (30) vertikal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen (5) angeordnet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass mindestens ein auf dem Rahmen (5) horizontal verschiebbarer Einsatz (10, 20) unter oder über einen vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatz (30) verschiebbar angeordnet ist.A cutlery drawer (4) for a dishwasher, comprising a frame (5) which is extendably mounted in a washing container (1) and a plurality of inserts (10, 20, 30) movably arranged on the frame (5), on which dishes to be washed, in particular cutlery, can be stored, wherein at least one of the inserts (10, 20) horizontally displaceable and at least one further insert (30) is arranged vertically displaceable on the frame (5),
characterized,
in that at least one insert (10, 20) which can be displaced horizontally on the frame (5) is arranged to be displaceable under or over a vertically displaceable insert (30). Besteckschublade (4) nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der horizontal verschiebbare Einsatz (10, 20) quer zur Auszugsrichtung (X) der Besteckschublade (4) verschiebbar an dem Rahmen (5) angeordnet ist.A cutlery drawer (4) according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the horizontally displaceable insert (10, 20) transversely to the pull-out direction (X) of the cutlery drawer (4) is slidably mounted on the frame (5). Besteckschublade (4) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zwei Einsätze (10, 20) horizontal verschiebbar an dem Rahmen (5) angeordnet sind.A cutlery drawer (4) according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
in that two inserts (10, 20) are arranged horizontally displaceable on the frame (5). Besteckschublade (4) nach mindestens einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Breite eines horizontal verschiebbaren Einsatzes (10, 20) zwischen 30 Prozent und 45 Prozent der Rahmenbreite beträgt.Cutlery drawer (4) according to at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the width of a horizontally displaceable insert (10, 20) is between 30 percent and 45 percent of the frame width. Besteckschublade (4) nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Breite eines horizontal verschiebbaren Einsatzes (10, 20) ca. 40 Prozent der Rahmenbreite beträgt.A cutlery drawer (4) according to claim 4,
characterized,
that the width of a horizontally displaceable insert (10, 20) is about 40 percent of the frame width. Besteckschublade (4) nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass auf dem Rahmen (5) zwischen zwei horizontal verschiebbaren Einsätzen (10, 20) ein vertikal verschiebbarer Einsatz (30) angeordnet ist.A cutlery drawer (4) according to at least one of claims 3 to 5,
characterized,
in that a vertically displaceable insert (30) is arranged on the frame (5) between two horizontally displaceable inserts (10, 20). Besteckschublade (4) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Einsätze (10, 20, 30) an einer Frontseite und einer der Frontseite gegenüberliegenden Rückseite jeweils durch mindestens einen Aufhänger (12, 57, 58) an einem quer zur Auszugsrichtung (X) stehenden Rahmenteil (51, 52) gehalten sind.Cutlery drawer (4) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the inserts (10, 20, 30) on a front side and a front side opposite rear side each by at least one hanger (12, 57, 58) at a right angles to the withdrawal direction (X) stationary frame part (51, 52) are held. Besteckschublade (4) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Rahmen (5) mindestens eine Auflage (55, 56) zur Abstützung mindestens eines der Einsätze (10, 20) besitzt.Cutlery drawer (4) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that the frame (5) has at least one support (55, 56) for supporting at least one of the inserts (10, 20). Besteckschublade (4) nach mindestens einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Aufhänger (57, 58) des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes (30) einen hakenförmigen Abschnitt zum Einhaken an den quer zur Besteckschubladenauszugsrichtung (X) stehenden Rahmenteilen (51, 52) und einen Führungsabschnitt mit mindestens einem Führungsbolzen (59) aufweisen, der in jeweilige Führungsnuten (34) in einer Frontplatte (32) und einer Rückplatte (33) des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes (30) einsteckbar ist.Cutlery drawer (4) according to at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
in that the hangers (57, 58) of the vertically displaceable insert (30) have a hook-shaped section for hooking on the frame parts (51, 52) extending transversely to the cutlery drawer extension direction (X) and a guide section with at least one guide pin (59) which fits into respective ones Guide grooves (34) in a front plate (32) and a back plate (33) of the vertically displaceable insert (30) can be inserted. Besteckschublade (4) nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Führungsnuten (34) derart ausgebildet sind, dass ein horizontales Verschieben der Aufhänger (57, 58) ein vertikales Anheben oder Absenken des Einsatzes (30) hervorruft.A cutlery drawer (4) according to claim 9,
characterized,
in that the guide grooves (34) are designed such that a horizontal displacement of the hangers (57, 58) causes a vertical raising or lowering of the insert (30). Besteckschublade (4) nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Führungsnuten (34) einen schräg verlaufenden, lang gestreckten Mittelbereich (341) und zwei kurze, abgewinkelte Endbereiche (342, 343) besitzen.A cutlery drawer (4) according to claim 10,
characterized,
in that the guide grooves (34) have an obliquely extending, elongated central region (341) and two short, angled end regions (342, 343). Besteckschublade (4) nach mindestens einem der Anspruch 9 bis 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Aufhänger (57, 58) des vertikal verschiebbaren Einsatzes (30) an den quer zur Besteckschubladenauszugsrichtung (X) stehenden Rahmenteilen (51, 52) unabhänigig voneinander verschiebbar sind.A cutlery drawer (4) according to at least one of claims 9 to 11,
characterized,
that the hangers (57, 58) of the vertically displaceable insert (30) to the transverse to the cutlery drawer pull-out direction (X) standing frame parts (51, 52) are displaced from each other unabhänigig.
EP11401655.3A 2008-12-18 2009-11-16 Cutlery drawer for a dishwasher Active EP2433549B1 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
PL2201887T3 (en) 2012-11-30
US20100155280A1 (en) 2010-06-24
EP2433549B1 (en) 2016-05-04
EP2201887A1 (en) 2010-06-30
DE102008062761B3 (en) 2010-03-25
ES2575247T3 (en) 2016-06-27
EP2201887B1 (en) 2012-07-18
PL2433549T3 (en) 2016-11-30
US9516990B2 (en) 2016-12-13
ES2388707T3 (en) 2012-10-17

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