EP2432712A1 - Réservoir pour liquide comportant une armature rigide et une enveloppe souple reposant sur le sol, dont le centre de gravité peut être élevé au dessus du sol, dont la capacité maximale est variable - Google Patents
Réservoir pour liquide comportant une armature rigide et une enveloppe souple reposant sur le sol, dont le centre de gravité peut être élevé au dessus du sol, dont la capacité maximale est variableInfo
- Publication number
- EP2432712A1 EP2432712A1 EP10723635A EP10723635A EP2432712A1 EP 2432712 A1 EP2432712 A1 EP 2432712A1 EP 10723635 A EP10723635 A EP 10723635A EP 10723635 A EP10723635 A EP 10723635A EP 2432712 A1 EP2432712 A1 EP 2432712A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- base
- flexible envelope
- ferrules
- mast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/20—Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers
- B65D90/205—Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers for flexible containers, i.e. the flexible container being permanently connected to the frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
Definitions
- a liquid tank having a rigid frame and a flexible envelope resting on the ground, the center of gravity of which can be raised above the ground, the maximum capacity of which is variable.
- the present invention relates to a reservoir for liquid comprising a removable rigid frame and a sealed flexible envelope, intended to rest on the ground, and having a variable maximum capacity for positioning the liquid column at different heights relative to the ground.
- the technical problem is to propose a reservoir for liquid contained in a perfectly cylindrical sealed waterproof flexible envelope, whose installation is easy, whose capacity is variable and whose stability on the ground whatever its relative flatness and nature offers complete security to individuals likely to rely on it and a strong hold in the wind can not destabilize.
- the state of the art teaches a tank having a rigid support frame and a flexible envelope whose capacity is not variable and whose center of gravity can not be raised above the ground safely because the stability seems insufficient.
- the main solution is to increase the lift surface of the rigid support frame, whose area is greater than the horizontal section of the flexible envelope, while giving the flexible envelope a support base attached to the rigid frame and whose height on it is variable.
- the removable rigid support frame comprises a single resistant technical mast receiving, at different levels of its length, orifices constituting anchoring points for various technical parts.
- the mast linked to a specific base with four height-adjustable feet provided with wide plates offset from the horizontal section of the tank, tends to make it stable vertically.
- This mast is the backbone of the rigid structure and takes up most of the weight of the liquid contained in the flexible envelope with the aid of two specific ferrules fixed horizontally on the latter and adjustable in height.
- Four stiffeners receiving orifices to different levels of their length, constituting anchoring points, positioned on edge relative to the outer circumference of the two ferrules bind them to the base.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the rigid reinforcement when the lower ferrule is set in the low position.
- Figure 2 illustrates the rigid armature when the lower ferrule is set high.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the rigid reinforcement and the flexible envelope when the lower collar is in the lower position.
- the device comprises a base (6) characterized by its geometry representing a "V" consisting of two metal tubes receiving different orifices. They are both linked inside the "V” they constitute, using screws, a metal piece (4) whose geometry represents an isosceles triangle whose top is truncated, which allows to preserve the opening angle of the "V” and limits the mechanical shear effects of the structure.
- the lower part of the mast (1) is fixed to the end of the tip of the "V” that forms the base with metal legs (5) removable. All these parts, once screwed together constitute a solidarity.
- the base receives on both sides of its "V” that it forms, outside the first third of its height a tabular metal branch (7) fixed perpendicularly. These branches are the lateral stabilizers of the base. The ends of the stabilizers and the high ends of the "V” each receive an adjustable foot (8) in height consisting of a wide plate mounted on threaded rod with large clearance.
- the technical mast with this base is vertically stable and thus facilitates the mounting and adjustment of the two rings on the latter.
- the specific geometric shape of the base despite a large offset of its feet relative to the circumference of the ferrules, makes it possible to bring several external points of the latter into contact with a vertical plane to facilitate storage where a specific use of the reservoir.
- the ferrules each receive a plurality of rectangular metal tabs receiving several orifices, fixed on their outer circumference circumference. Each ferrule receives six legs. Two of them are fixed on either side of the median axis of the ferrule, their spacing relative to this axis allows to receive the mast in its thickness.
- the other four legs are fixed respectively two to two symmetrically with respect to the median axis of the ferrule. They are positioned almost in line with the four branches that form the base when the shell is mounted on the mast. On each of these four legs are fixed by means of screws vertically flat irons receiving bores at different levels of their length. They allow to connect the ferrules to the base with the help of removable metal legs.
- the flat irons act as a stiffener (9) and take up part of the load of the liquid column. They also make it possible to minimize the deformations of the two shells in bending and limit the torsion effects of the metal structure.
- the entire metal structure being rigid and secured by five attachment points to the legs provided with adjustable feet height allows for correction of the attitude of the column of the liquid, even with a large volume.
- the mast receives two metal ferrules positioned horizontally. The difference between them corresponds to the maximum height of the column of liquid.
- the lower shell (2) receives on its total inner surface a wooden plate (10) which rests on metal bars fixed transversely at regular intervals inside the shell.
- This shell provided with this wooden plate gives the flexible envelope a rigid and flat bottom and takes up a large part of the weight of the column of the liquid.
- the lower shell has two positions on the mast in height, a low which gives the flexible envelope its optimal capacity, and a high which reduces its capacity, but optimizes in height with respect to the ground its point of exit of liquid for uses special.
- the upper shell (3) serves to maintain the cylindrical shape of the flexible envelope.
- the envelope on its extreme upper total circumference, comprises a flexible bead increasing the thickness of the sheet.
- Two half-rings (12) are applied on the inner circumference of the envelope (11) at the lower limit of the bead so as to press the cover against the inner circumference of the upper shell.
- This pressure is exerted by clamping screws which pass through orifices provided for this purpose on the half-rings, on the sheet as well as on the upper shell.
- the bead prevents the flexible envelope from sliding downward when it undergoes a tensile force, abutting against the upper circumference of the half ferrules.
- the two half-rings placed end to end have a circumference lower than the inner circumference of the upper shell. They receive oblong holes fairly wide horizontally and their ends receive large horizontal notches so as to optimize and facilitate their implementation. These orifices make it possible, with respect to the clamping screws whose point is fixed on the upper shell, to obtain a lateral translational guard of the half-rings sufficiently large to overcome the variations in thicknesses of the flexible envelope which increase or decrease its circumference. inside and thus move the clamping points systematically on both half-rings. Lateral mobility of the half-rings makes it possible to remedy this technical problem.
- the six legs fixed on edge on the outer circumference of the upper ring receive large vertical lights. They make it possible to obtain a vertical translation of the ferrule with respect to the attachment points which connect it to the mast as well as to the four stiffeners so as to adjust the tension of the sheet of the flexible envelope.
- the flexible envelope has a bottom drain that allows to completely empty its content.
- the point of lowest use liquid outlet is at approximately l / 6 th of the total height of the liquid column so as to maintain a constant minimum mass which increases the stability of the tank.
- the flexible envelope with the same format with two volume capacities:
- the dimensions of the flexible envelope are calculated so that when it is installed in minimum capacity the excess length of material constituent can be folded to inside the upper ferrule. The length of this fold does not exceed in height the upper limit of the ferrule. Therefore technically, it is possible to obstruct the top of the liquid column without discomfort, possibly using a lid resting on the ferrule.
- the rigid carrier frame can also receive two separate envelopes whose dimensions correspond each, one to the minimum capacity of liquid, the other to the optimum capacity of liquid.
- REFUGEE SHEET RULE 26 The resistant mast as well as the four stiffeners are supports for fixing various technical elements whose list is not exhaustive so as to ensure the distribution of the liquid, the maintenance of the liquid, and the retention of the liquid.
- the device according to the invention is particularly intended to contain a liquid, to ensure its distribution, maintenance and collection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0902474A FR2945799B1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 | 2009-05-20 | Reservoir pour liquide comportant une armature rigide et une enveloppe souple reposant sur le sol,dont le centre de gravite peut etre eleve au dessus du sol,dont la capacite maximale est variable. |
PCT/FR2010/000335 WO2010133775A1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 | 2010-04-29 | Réservoir pour liquide comportant une armature rigide et une enveloppe souple reposant sur le sol, dont le centre de gravité peut être élevé au dessus du sol, dont la capacité maximale est variable |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2432712A1 true EP2432712A1 (fr) | 2012-03-28 |
EP2432712B1 EP2432712B1 (fr) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=41581092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10723635.8A Active EP2432712B1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 | 2010-04-29 | Reservoir pour liquide comportant une armature rigide et une enveloppe souple reposant sur le sol, dont le centre de gravite peut etre eleve au dessus du sol, dont la capacite maximale est variable |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120168437A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2432712B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010251076B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2763549C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2945799B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010133775A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110155471A (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-08-23 | 范玉梅 | 一种检验科样品临时储存装置 |
CN113146137A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-07-23 | 山东万事达专用汽车制造有限公司 | 一种搅拌车罐体定位模具结构 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2644132A1 (fr) * | 1989-03-09 | 1990-09-14 | Caplain Philippe | Gaffe d'amarrage pour la navigation |
FR2644135B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-09 | 1991-09-06 | Gouspillou Roger | Dispositif pour le vidage partiel pondere d'un sac souple |
BE1004754A6 (fr) * | 1991-04-29 | 1993-01-26 | Dow Corning Sa | Grand recipient pour vrac, empilable, reutilisable, a parois rabattables. |
US5445398A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-08-29 | Pierce; Patrick S. | Utility cart with vacuum adaptor |
FR2763923B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-03 | 1999-07-02 | Jacques Dupuis | Dispositif de stockage et de manutention demontable |
IES990279A2 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-18 | James Patrick Connolly | Storage container |
-
2009
- 2009-05-20 FR FR0902474A patent/FR2945799B1/fr active Active
-
2010
- 2010-04-29 AU AU2010251076A patent/AU2010251076B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-29 CA CA2763549A patent/CA2763549C/fr active Active
- 2010-04-29 WO PCT/FR2010/000335 patent/WO2010133775A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-04-29 US US13/263,263 patent/US20120168437A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-29 EP EP10723635.8A patent/EP2432712B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010133775A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2945799A1 (fr) | 2010-11-26 |
CA2763549A1 (fr) | 2010-11-25 |
WO2010133775A1 (fr) | 2010-11-25 |
EP2432712B1 (fr) | 2014-06-18 |
CA2763549C (fr) | 2015-09-15 |
FR2945799B1 (fr) | 2011-05-20 |
AU2010251076B2 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
US20120168437A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
AU2010251076A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
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