EP2426414A3 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2426414A3
EP2426414A3 EP11169539.1A EP11169539A EP2426414A3 EP 2426414 A3 EP2426414 A3 EP 2426414A3 EP 11169539 A EP11169539 A EP 11169539A EP 2426414 A3 EP2426414 A3 EP 2426414A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chamber
cyclone
burner chamber
combustion
solid fuels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11169539.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2426414B1 (de
EP2426414A2 (de
Inventor
Egon Ruß
Anton Maggale
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maggale Anton
Ruß Egon
Original Assignee
Maggale Anton
Ruß Egon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maggale Anton, Ruß Egon filed Critical Maggale Anton
Priority to PL11169539T priority Critical patent/PL2426414T3/pl
Publication of EP2426414A2 publication Critical patent/EP2426414A2/de
Publication of EP2426414A3 publication Critical patent/EP2426414A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2426414B1 publication Critical patent/EP2426414B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/30—Solid combustion residues, e.g. bottom or flyash

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

Bei einem Verfahren zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe, insbesondere Biomassen, wird eine Vorrichtung verwendet, die eine Brennerkammer (1) besitzt, in der auf einen Vorschubrost (3) eine Primärverbrennung ausgeführt wird. Oberhalb der Brennerkammer (1) ist eine Zyklonkammer (5) angeordnet, in welcher eine Zyklonverbrennung ausgeführt wird. In der Zyklonkammer (5) wird eine Drehbewegung der Rauchgase und in dieser enthaltener Feststoffe bewirkt, wodurch Feststoffe nach außen gedrückt werden und gegebenenfalls, wenn sie nicht in der Zyklonverbrennung verbrennen, teils direkt und teils über Leitungen (52) zurück in die Brennerkammer (1) geleitet werden bzw. als Staubabscheidung dienen, indem die Flugasche tangential aus der Brennerkammer (1) herausgezogen wird, welche direkt in die Primärverbrennungskammer, unter den Rost oder über eine separate Aschenlogistik abtransportiert wird.
EP11169539.1A 2010-09-06 2011-06-10 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe Active EP2426414B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11169539T PL2426414T3 (pl) 2010-09-06 2011-06-10 Sposób i urządzenie do spalania paliw stałych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT14872010 2010-09-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2426414A2 EP2426414A2 (de) 2012-03-07
EP2426414A3 true EP2426414A3 (de) 2016-03-16
EP2426414B1 EP2426414B1 (de) 2018-08-01

Family

ID=45034258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11169539.1A Active EP2426414B1 (de) 2010-09-06 2011-06-10 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2426414B1 (de)
AT (1) AT12307U1 (de)
DK (1) DK2426414T3 (de)
HU (1) HUE040668T2 (de)
PL (1) PL2426414T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013207724A1 (de) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verbrennungsanlage mit verbesserter Lüftung und zyklonartiger Brennkammer
CN104033885B (zh) * 2014-07-02 2016-06-08 天津市星拓科技发展有限公司 一种生物质燃烧器及其使用方法
CN110220185A (zh) * 2019-05-13 2019-09-10 冯之军 一种环保高效工业炉

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3915992A1 (de) * 1988-05-19 1989-11-23 Theodor Koch Verfahren zur reduktion von stickstoffoxiden
DE29507527U1 (de) * 1995-05-05 1995-07-13 Deutsche Babcock Anlagen Gmbh, 46049 Oberhausen Feuerung zum Verbrennen von Abfällen
EP0862019A1 (de) * 1997-02-28 1998-09-02 Abb Research Ltd. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Behandlung von Flugstäuben aus Rostverbrennungsanlagen
EP2085693A2 (de) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 Anton Maggale Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3915992A1 (de) * 1988-05-19 1989-11-23 Theodor Koch Verfahren zur reduktion von stickstoffoxiden
DE29507527U1 (de) * 1995-05-05 1995-07-13 Deutsche Babcock Anlagen Gmbh, 46049 Oberhausen Feuerung zum Verbrennen von Abfällen
EP0862019A1 (de) * 1997-02-28 1998-09-02 Abb Research Ltd. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Behandlung von Flugstäuben aus Rostverbrennungsanlagen
EP2085693A2 (de) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 Anton Maggale Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen fester Brennstoffe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2426414B1 (de) 2018-08-01
EP2426414A2 (de) 2012-03-07
AT12307U1 (de) 2012-03-15
PL2426414T3 (pl) 2019-01-31
HUE040668T2 (hu) 2019-03-28
DK2426414T3 (da) 2018-11-26

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